DE3877693D1 - Photochromes material. - Google Patents

Photochromes material.

Info

Publication number
DE3877693D1
DE3877693D1 DE8888117147T DE3877693T DE3877693D1 DE 3877693 D1 DE3877693 D1 DE 3877693D1 DE 8888117147 T DE8888117147 T DE 8888117147T DE 3877693 T DE3877693 T DE 3877693T DE 3877693 D1 DE3877693 D1 DE 3877693D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
photochromes
photochromes material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE8888117147T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE3877693T2 (de
Inventor
Yasuo Tateoka
Masashi Ito
Shuichi Maeda
Kazuo Mitsuhashi
Tetsuo Murayama
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Mitsubishi Kasei Corp
Original Assignee
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Mitsubishi Kasei Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP63186376A external-priority patent/JP2584834B2/ja
Priority claimed from JP22378688A external-priority patent/JP2722521B2/ja
Application filed by Nissan Motor Co Ltd, Mitsubishi Kasei Corp filed Critical Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Publication of DE3877693D1 publication Critical patent/DE3877693D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE3877693T2 publication Critical patent/DE3877693T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C1/00—Photosensitive materials
    • G03C1/685—Compositions containing spiro-condensed pyran compounds or derivatives thereof, as photosensitive substances
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
    • B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10431—Specific parts for the modulation of light incorporated into the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10467—Variable transmission
    • B32B17/10486—Variable transmission photochromic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10761—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10807—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor
    • B32B17/10899—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by introducing interlayers of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10908—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by introducing interlayers of synthetic resin in liquid form
DE8888117147T 1987-10-16 1988-10-14 Photochromes material. Expired - Lifetime DE3877693T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62259778A JPH0794657B2 (ja) 1987-10-16 1987-09-16 フォトクロミック感光性材料
JP63186376A JP2584834B2 (ja) 1988-07-26 1988-07-26 フォトクロミック合わせガラス用中間膜
JP22378688A JP2722521B2 (ja) 1988-09-07 1988-09-07 フォトクロミック感光性材料

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE3877693D1 true DE3877693D1 (en) 1993-03-04
DE3877693T2 DE3877693T2 (de) 1993-05-06

Family

ID=27325734

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE8888117147T Expired - Lifetime DE3877693T2 (de) 1987-10-16 1988-10-14 Photochromes material.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4962013A (de)
EP (1) EP0313941B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH0794657B2 (de)
DE (1) DE3877693T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2647790A1 (fr) * 1989-06-05 1990-12-07 Essilor Int Composes photochromiques de type indolino-spiro-oxazine, leur procede de preparation, compositions et articles photochromiques contenant de tels composes
FR2647789B1 (fr) * 1989-06-05 1994-07-22 Essilor Int Composes photochromiques de type indolino-spiro-oxazine, leur procede de preparation, compositions et articles photochromiques contenant de tels composes
US5186867A (en) * 1989-12-12 1993-02-16 Enichem Synthesis, S.P.A. Spiro-indoline oxazine compounds with photochromatic and photosensitizing characteristics and the process for their preparation
US5699182A (en) * 1995-05-25 1997-12-16 Xytronyx, Inc. Light fatigue resistant photochromic formulations
US6030555A (en) * 1995-08-30 2000-02-29 Corning Incorporated Photochromic spiroxazines, compositions and articles containing them
AU1866597A (en) * 1995-10-28 1997-05-15 Optische Werke G. Rodenstock Photochrome diaryl-3H-naphthopyrane
AU718996B2 (en) * 1995-12-18 2000-05-04 Carl Zeiss Vision Australia Holdings Ltd Laminate wafers
NL1008680C2 (nl) * 1998-03-23 1999-09-24 Dsm Nv Kunststofsamenstelling met een verbeterde weersbestendigheid.
AU2001247278B2 (en) * 2000-03-08 2006-01-19 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Elements for forming print-out images
US7077985B2 (en) 2000-05-30 2006-07-18 Vision-Ease Lens Injection molding of lens
US6547840B2 (en) 2001-04-02 2003-04-15 Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation Candle wax stabilized with imidazolidines
US20040180211A1 (en) * 2003-01-24 2004-09-16 Vision-Ease Lens, Inc. Photochromic polyurethane film of improved fatigue resistance
US7632540B2 (en) 2003-07-01 2009-12-15 Transitions Optical, Inc. Alignment facilities for optical dyes
US8211338B2 (en) 2003-07-01 2012-07-03 Transitions Optical, Inc Photochromic compounds
US8545984B2 (en) 2003-07-01 2013-10-01 Transitions Optical, Inc. Photochromic compounds and compositions
US8698117B2 (en) 2003-07-01 2014-04-15 Transitions Optical, Inc. Indeno-fused ring compounds
US8518546B2 (en) 2003-07-01 2013-08-27 Transitions Optical, Inc. Photochromic compounds and compositions
US9096014B2 (en) 2003-07-01 2015-08-04 Transitions Optical, Inc. Oriented polymeric sheets exhibiting dichroism and articles containing the same
US7858001B2 (en) 2003-09-09 2010-12-28 Insight Equity A.P.X., L.P. Photochromic lens
EP1673655B1 (de) 2003-09-09 2015-05-06 Insight Equity A.P.X., LP Photochromisches polyurethan-laminat
US20080248315A1 (en) * 2005-02-08 2008-10-09 Wiand Ronald C Photochromic Laminate of Glass and Polyvinyl Butyral Resin
US8002935B2 (en) 2005-03-04 2011-08-23 Insight Equity A.P.X., L.P. Forming method for polymeric laminated wafers comprising different film materials
JP4897684B2 (ja) * 2005-08-01 2012-03-14 ショーワグローブ株式会社 複合繊維を用いた耐切創性手袋
EP1820823B8 (de) 2006-01-27 2008-11-26 EMS-Chemie AG Photochrome Formmassen und daraus hergestellte Gegenstände
KR100756173B1 (ko) 2006-05-08 2007-09-05 주식회사 엘지화학 산소 차단성이 우수한 광색성 염료-고분자 일체화 입자 및이의 제조방법
WO2008119021A2 (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-10-02 Bernstein Eric F A triplet quencher for use in lasers
CN105874380B (zh) 2014-02-14 2017-09-12 Dic株式会社 光调制元件
US10866455B2 (en) 2017-10-19 2020-12-15 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Display devices including photochromic-dichroic compounds and dichroic compounds
WO2023149397A1 (ja) * 2022-02-01 2023-08-10 株式会社クラレ 多層積層体

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4948631B1 (de) * 1968-10-28 1974-12-23
US4440672A (en) * 1982-03-22 1984-04-03 American Optical Corporation Photochromic composition resistant to fatigue
US4720356A (en) * 1982-03-22 1988-01-19 American Optical Corporation Photochromic composition resistant to fatigue
US4699473A (en) * 1983-08-08 1987-10-13 American Optical Corporation Trifluoromethyl substituted spirooxazine photochromic dyes
US4637698A (en) * 1983-11-04 1987-01-20 Ppg Industries, Inc. Photochromic compound and articles containing the same
JPS60205429A (ja) * 1984-03-30 1985-10-17 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 光可変型積層構成体
JPS61263982A (ja) * 1985-01-25 1986-11-21 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd ３，３−ジメチル−スピロ〔インドリノ−２，３′−ナフト〔２，１−ｂ〕（１，４）オキサジン〕系化合物
CA1268034A (en) * 1985-01-31 1990-04-24 Nori Y.C. Chu Photochromic composition resistant to fatigue
US4785097A (en) * 1986-09-26 1988-11-15 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method for synthesizing spiro-oxazines

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6474285A (en) 1989-03-20
US4962013A (en) 1990-10-09
DE3877693T2 (de) 1993-05-06
EP0313941A1 (de) 1989-05-03
EP0313941B1 (de) 1993-01-20
JPH0794657B2 (ja) 1995-10-11

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Legal Events

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8364 No opposition during term of opposition