DE68907741D1 - Brennstoffzellensystem mit festen polymerelektrolyten und verdampfungskuehlung mittels einer poroesen platte. - Google Patents
Brennstoffzellensystem mit festen polymerelektrolyten und verdampfungskuehlung mittels einer poroesen platte.Info
- Publication number
- DE68907741D1 DE68907741D1 DE8989102258T DE68907741T DE68907741D1 DE 68907741 D1 DE68907741 D1 DE 68907741D1 DE 8989102258 T DE8989102258 T DE 8989102258T DE 68907741 T DE68907741 T DE 68907741T DE 68907741 D1 DE68907741 D1 DE 68907741D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- cell system
- polymer electrolyte
- solid polymer
- porous plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04291—Arrangements for managing water in solid electrolyte fuel cell systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1007—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/155,184 US4824741A (en) | 1988-02-12 | 1988-02-12 | Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell system with porous plate evaporative cooling |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE68907741D1 true DE68907741D1 (de) | 1993-09-02 |
DE68907741T2 DE68907741T2 (de) | 1994-03-10 |
Family
ID=22554408
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE89102258T Expired - Fee Related DE68907741T2 (de) | 1988-02-12 | 1989-02-09 | Brennstoffzellensystem mit festen Polymerelektrolyten und Verdampfungskühlung mittels einer porösen Platte. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4824741A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0328115B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH0795447B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA1309127C (de) |
DE (1) | DE68907741T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (61)
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US4950562A (en) * | 1988-04-21 | 1990-08-21 | Toa Nenryo Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Solid electrolyte type fuel cells |
US5064732A (en) * | 1990-02-09 | 1991-11-12 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Solid polymer fuel cell system: high current density operation |
US5094928A (en) * | 1990-04-20 | 1992-03-10 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Modular fuel cell assembly |
US4988582A (en) * | 1990-05-04 | 1991-01-29 | Bell Communications Research, Inc. | Compact fuel cell and continuous process for making the cell |
JP3106554B2 (ja) * | 1990-08-03 | 2000-11-06 | 富士電機株式会社 | 固体高分子電解質型燃料電池およびその膜包含水とガスの供給方法 |
JP3107229B2 (ja) * | 1991-02-14 | 2000-11-06 | 田中貴金属工業株式会社 | 固体高分子電解質燃料電池及び電解セルの隔膜加湿構造 |
US5230966A (en) * | 1991-09-26 | 1993-07-27 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Coolant flow field plate for electrochemical fuel cells |
US5292599A (en) * | 1991-09-27 | 1994-03-08 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Cell units for solid oxide fuel cells and power generators using such cell units |
WO1993013566A1 (en) * | 1991-12-26 | 1993-07-08 | International Fuel Cells, Inc. | Plate-shaped fuel cell component and a method of making the same |
JP3321219B2 (ja) * | 1992-12-24 | 2002-09-03 | 田中貴金属工業株式会社 | 固体高分子電解質電気化学セル用隔膜の製造方法 |
DE4314745C1 (de) * | 1993-05-04 | 1994-12-08 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Brennstoffzelle |
US5527363A (en) * | 1993-12-10 | 1996-06-18 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Method of fabricating an embossed fluid flow field plate |
DE4443945C1 (de) * | 1994-12-09 | 1996-05-23 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | PEM-Brennstoffzelle |
JP3203150B2 (ja) * | 1995-05-18 | 2001-08-27 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 固体高分子型燃料電池及び固体高分子型燃料電池システム |
US5695873A (en) * | 1995-06-05 | 1997-12-09 | The University Of Dayton | Polymer-ceramic composite electrolytes |
US5631099A (en) * | 1995-09-21 | 1997-05-20 | Hockaday; Robert G. | Surface replica fuel cell |
DE19641143A1 (de) * | 1995-10-05 | 1997-04-17 | Magnet Motor Gmbh | Kühlung und Befeuchtung von Polymerelektrolyt-Brennstoffzellen |
US5759712A (en) * | 1997-01-06 | 1998-06-02 | Hockaday; Robert G. | Surface replica fuel cell for micro fuel cell electrical power pack |
WO1998045889A1 (de) * | 1997-04-10 | 1998-10-15 | Magnet-Motor Gesellschaft Für Magnetmotorische Technik Mbh | Kühlung und befeuchtung von polymerelektrolyt-brennstoffzellen |
US5942347A (en) * | 1997-05-20 | 1999-08-24 | Institute Of Gas Technology | Proton exchange membrane fuel cell separator plate |
US6030718A (en) | 1997-11-20 | 2000-02-29 | Avista Corporation | Proton exchange membrane fuel cell power system |
US6096449A (en) * | 1997-11-20 | 2000-08-01 | Avista Labs | Fuel cell and method for controlling same |
USRE39556E1 (en) * | 1997-11-20 | 2007-04-10 | Relion, Inc. | Fuel cell and method for controlling same |
DE19854728B4 (de) * | 1997-11-27 | 2006-04-27 | Aisin Seiki K.K., Kariya | Polymerelektrolyt-Brennstoffzelle |
US6280867B1 (en) | 1997-12-05 | 2001-08-28 | Griff Consulting, Inc. | Apparatus for pumping a fluid in a fuel cell system |
US5946931A (en) * | 1998-02-25 | 1999-09-07 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Administrator Of The National Aeronautics And Space Administration | Evaporative cooling membrane device |
US6447941B1 (en) * | 1998-09-30 | 2002-09-10 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Fuel cell |
US6326097B1 (en) | 1998-12-10 | 2001-12-04 | Manhattan Scientifics, Inc. | Micro-fuel cell power devices |
US6194095B1 (en) | 1998-12-15 | 2001-02-27 | Robert G. Hockaday | Non-bipolar fuel cell stack configuration |
DE10084341T1 (de) * | 1999-03-12 | 2002-04-25 | Int Fuel Cells Llc | Wassermanagementsystem für Brennstoffzellen |
IT1312198B1 (it) * | 1999-04-21 | 2002-04-09 | De Nora Spa | Cella a combustibile raffreddata mediante iniezione diretta di acqualiquida |
GB9915925D0 (en) * | 1999-07-08 | 1999-09-08 | Univ Loughborough | Flow field plates |
US6303245B1 (en) | 1999-08-27 | 2001-10-16 | Plug Power Inc. | Fuel cell channeled distribution of hydration water |
US6261711B1 (en) | 1999-09-14 | 2001-07-17 | Plug Power Inc. | Sealing system for fuel cells |
JP4439076B2 (ja) | 2000-03-31 | 2010-03-24 | 株式会社東芝 | 固体高分子型燃料電池スタック |
US6468682B1 (en) | 2000-05-17 | 2002-10-22 | Avista Laboratories, Inc. | Ion exchange membrane fuel cell |
US7326480B2 (en) * | 2000-05-17 | 2008-02-05 | Relion, Inc. | Fuel cell power system and method of controlling a fuel cell power system |
US6521367B2 (en) | 2000-12-06 | 2003-02-18 | Utc Fuel Cells, Llc | Fuel cell with an electrolyte dry-out barrier |
CN100459254C (zh) | 2001-02-12 | 2009-02-04 | 摩根坩埚有限公司 | 流场板几何结构 |
KR20020076653A (ko) * | 2001-03-29 | 2002-10-11 | 홍병선 | 효율적인 수분 조절이 가능한 수소이온교환막 연료전지. |
CA2412717A1 (en) * | 2001-11-28 | 2003-05-28 | Joerg Zimmerman | Evaporative edge cooling of a fuel cell |
GB2387476B (en) | 2002-06-24 | 2004-03-17 | Morgan Crucible Co | Flow field plate geometries |
ITMI20022637A1 (it) | 2002-12-16 | 2004-06-17 | Nuvera Fuel Cells Europ Srl | Generatore elettrochimico e metodo per il suo utilizzo |
GB2413001A (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2005-10-12 | Morgan Crucible Co | Flow field plate geometries |
GB2403061B (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2005-05-11 | Morgan Crucible Co | Flow field plate geometries |
US7556874B2 (en) * | 2003-08-27 | 2009-07-07 | Utc Power Corporation | Fuel cell temperature control by evaporative cooling |
JP2005129431A (ja) * | 2003-10-27 | 2005-05-19 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池および燃料電池用ガスセパレータ |
JP2005327613A (ja) * | 2004-05-14 | 2005-11-24 | Aisin Seiki Co Ltd | 燃料電池 |
TWI244798B (en) * | 2004-09-01 | 2005-12-01 | Nan Ya Printed Circuit Board C | Method of improving contact between bipolar plate and mea of flat panel fuel cell |
JP2007123197A (ja) * | 2005-10-31 | 2007-05-17 | Canon Inc | 燃料電池用ガス拡散電極、その製造方法及び固体高分子型燃料電池 |
US20070184329A1 (en) * | 2006-02-07 | 2007-08-09 | Hongsun Kim | Liquid feed fuel cell with orientation-independent fuel delivery capability |
JP5158403B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-19 | 2013-03-06 | ソニー株式会社 | 燃料電池および燃料電池システム、並びに電子機器 |
US7638235B2 (en) * | 2006-09-22 | 2009-12-29 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Internal proton exchange membrane humidification and cooling with automotive coolant |
JP5300191B2 (ja) * | 2006-11-02 | 2013-09-25 | キヤノン株式会社 | 固体高分子型燃料電池用膜電極接合体及び固体高分子型燃料電池 |
US20080199751A1 (en) * | 2007-02-20 | 2008-08-21 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Bipolar plate for an air breathing fuel cell stack |
JP5295554B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-10 | 2013-09-18 | 東芝燃料電池システム株式会社 | 燃料電池および燃料電池用セパレータ |
WO2010024816A1 (en) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-04 | Utc Power Corporation | Fuell cell device including a porous cooling plate assembly having a barrier layer |
WO2010107428A1 (en) | 2009-03-18 | 2010-09-23 | Utc Power Corporation | Fuel cell with purge manifold |
KR101582378B1 (ko) * | 2013-07-31 | 2016-01-21 | 울산대학교 산학협력단 | 고분자 전해질 연료전지에서 부동액 및 냉각수 누설 시 연료전지의 성능 회복 방법 |
KR101491372B1 (ko) | 2013-12-17 | 2015-02-06 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 연료 전지 분리판 및 이를 포함하는 연료 전지 스택 |
CN115020738B (zh) * | 2022-06-13 | 2024-02-23 | 中汽创智科技有限公司 | 一种单极板、双极板及电堆 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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NL259578A (de) * | 1959-12-31 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US3172784A (en) * | 1961-08-18 | 1965-03-09 | Gen Electric | Methods and apparatus for removing heat and water from a fuel cell |
FR1343617A (fr) * | 1961-09-25 | 1963-11-22 | Ionics | Pile à combustible et procédé de production d'énergie électrique à partir de ladite pile |
US3432357A (en) * | 1964-09-28 | 1969-03-11 | Gen Electric | Fluent material distribution system and fuel cell therewith |
US3453147A (en) * | 1966-03-16 | 1969-07-01 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Process of operating fuel cell with excess naphtha fuel |
US3507702A (en) * | 1967-02-15 | 1970-04-21 | United Aircraft Corp | Fuel cell system including cooling and humidifying means |
US3498844A (en) * | 1967-08-21 | 1970-03-03 | United Aircraft Corp | Fuel cell waste heat and water removal system |
US3678724A (en) * | 1970-01-09 | 1972-07-25 | Springwater Mfg Co Inc | Hydraulically operated metal forming machine |
US3761316A (en) * | 1971-03-29 | 1973-09-25 | United Aircraft Corp | Fuel cell with evaporative cooling |
US3704172A (en) * | 1971-03-29 | 1972-11-28 | United Aircraft Corp | Dual mode fuel cell system |
US3957535A (en) * | 1971-07-28 | 1976-05-18 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Fuel cell heat and mass plate |
US4175165A (en) * | 1977-07-20 | 1979-11-20 | Engelhard Minerals & Chemicals Corporation | Fuel cell system utilizing ion exchange membranes and bipolar plates |
DE3321984A1 (de) * | 1982-06-23 | 1983-12-29 | General Electric Co., Schenectady, N.Y. | Brennstoffzellenbatterie mit verbesserter membrankuehlung |
JPS60182669A (ja) * | 1984-03-01 | 1985-09-18 | Toshiba Corp | 燃料電池 |
JPS62262372A (ja) * | 1986-05-07 | 1987-11-14 | Toshiba Corp | 燃料電池 |
US4795683A (en) * | 1987-07-23 | 1989-01-03 | United Technologies Corporation | High power density evaporatively cooled ion exchange membrane fuel cell |
US4769297A (en) * | 1987-11-16 | 1988-09-06 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell stack water management system |
-
1988
- 1988-02-12 US US07/155,184 patent/US4824741A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1989
- 1989-02-09 EP EP89102258A patent/EP0328115B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-02-09 DE DE89102258T patent/DE68907741T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-02-10 CA CA000590753A patent/CA1309127C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-02-13 JP JP1033526A patent/JPH0795447B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA1309127C (en) | 1992-10-20 |
JPH0795447B2 (ja) | 1995-10-11 |
EP0328115B1 (de) | 1993-07-28 |
JPH01309263A (ja) | 1989-12-13 |
US4824741A (en) | 1989-04-25 |
DE68907741T2 (de) | 1994-03-10 |
EP0328115A1 (de) | 1989-08-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
8364 | No opposition during term of opposition | ||
8339 | Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee |