DE68929091T2 - Tafel mit aktiver Matrix - Google Patents

Tafel mit aktiver Matrix

Info

Publication number
DE68929091T2
DE68929091T2 DE1989629091 DE68929091T DE68929091T2 DE 68929091 T2 DE68929091 T2 DE 68929091T2 DE 1989629091 DE1989629091 DE 1989629091 DE 68929091 T DE68929091 T DE 68929091T DE 68929091 T2 DE68929091 T2 DE 68929091T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
blackboard
active matrix
matrix
active
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE1989629091
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE68929091D1 (de
Inventor
Toshiyuki Misawa
Hiroyuki Oshima
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Seiko Epson Corp
Original Assignee
Seiko Epson Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seiko Epson Corp filed Critical Seiko Epson Corp
Publication of DE68929091D1 publication Critical patent/DE68929091D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE68929091T2 publication Critical patent/DE68929091T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
    • G02F1/13454—Drivers integrated on the active matrix substrate
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier
    • H01L27/04—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being a semiconductor body
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    • G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
    • G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
    • G09G3/3685—Details of drivers for data electrodes
    • G09G3/3688—Details of drivers for data electrodes suitable for active matrices only
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    • H01L23/4825—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of lead-in layers inseparably applied to the semiconductor body for devices consisting of semiconductor layers on insulating or semi-insulating substrates, e.g. silicon on sapphire devices, i.e. SOS
    • H—ELECTRICITY
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    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
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    • H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier
    • H01L27/12—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
    • H01L27/1214—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs
    • H01L27/124—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier; including integrated passive circuit elements with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs with a particular composition, shape or layout of the wiring layers specially adapted to the circuit arrangement, e.g. scanning lines in LCD pixel circuits
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
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    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S345/00—Computer graphics processing and selective visual display systems
    • Y10S345/904—Display with fail/safe testing feature
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US5754158A (en) 1998-05-19
JPH11237647A (ja) 1999-08-31
SG81185A1 (en) 2001-06-19
US5648685A (en) 1997-07-15
KR910005446A (ko) 1991-03-30
EP0609919A3 (de) 1994-08-17
EP0806701A1 (de) 1997-11-12
KR890017560A (ko) 1989-12-16
EP0610969A2 (de) 1994-08-17
DE68929189T2 (de) 2000-12-14
US20020053673A1 (en) 2002-05-09
US5811837A (en) 1998-09-22
SG81859A1 (en) 2001-07-24
HK1014586A1 (en) 1999-09-30
DE68920200T2 (de) 1995-05-11
US5616936A (en) 1997-04-01
US6700135B2 (en) 2004-03-02
US5904511A (en) 1999-05-18
EP1227469A3 (de) 2002-11-13
US5656826A (en) 1997-08-12
EP0609919A2 (de) 1994-08-10
EP0342925A2 (de) 1989-11-23
US5677212A (en) 1997-10-14
EP0617309A1 (de) 1994-09-28
DE68928806T2 (de) 1999-02-04
US5591990A (en) 1997-01-07
EP0806700A1 (de) 1997-11-12
US5341012B1 (en) 1997-02-04
JPH11237643A (ja) 1999-08-31
SG63566A1 (en) 1999-03-30
EP1227469B1 (de) 2008-09-24
KR940009074B1 (ko) 1994-09-29
KR940010107B1 (ko) 1994-10-21
HK1014585A1 (en) 1999-09-30
DE68929562D1 (de) 2008-11-06
DE68929091D1 (de) 1999-11-25
JPH01289917A (ja) 1989-11-21
EP0806702A1 (de) 1997-11-12
HK101897A (en) 1997-08-15
US6486497B2 (en) 2002-11-26
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JP2653099B2 (ja) 1997-09-10
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DE68928806D1 (de) 1998-10-08
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US5250931A (en) 1993-10-05
EP0610969A3 (de) 1994-08-24
EP0617309B1 (de) 2000-03-29
EP0342925A3 (en) 1990-09-05
EP1227469A2 (de) 2002-07-31
US5341012A (en) 1994-08-23
US5714771A (en) 1998-02-03
US5583347A (en) 1996-12-10
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US5780872A (en) 1998-07-14
US20030010990A1 (en) 2003-01-16
EP0342925B1 (de) 1994-12-28

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