DE69025109D1 - Methode zur Herstellung von am Rand verblassenden Hologrammen - Google Patents

Methode zur Herstellung von am Rand verblassenden Hologrammen

Info

Publication number
DE69025109D1
DE69025109D1 DE69025109T DE69025109T DE69025109D1 DE 69025109 D1 DE69025109 D1 DE 69025109D1 DE 69025109 T DE69025109 T DE 69025109T DE 69025109 T DE69025109 T DE 69025109T DE 69025109 D1 DE69025109 D1 DE 69025109D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
holograms
making edge
edge fading
fading
making
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
DE69025109T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69025109T2 (de
Inventor
Gaylord E Moss
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hughes Aircraft Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hughes Aircraft Co filed Critical Hughes Aircraft Co
Publication of DE69025109D1 publication Critical patent/DE69025109D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69025109T2 publication Critical patent/DE69025109T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/004Recording, reproducing or erasing methods; Read, write or erase circuits therefor
    • G11B7/0065Recording, reproducing or erasing by using optical interference patterns, e.g. holograms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B27/0103Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising holographic elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0149Head-up displays characterised by mechanical features
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/0005Production of optical devices or components in so far as characterised by the lithographic processes or materials used therefor
    • G03F7/001Phase modulating patterns, e.g. refractive index patterns
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/04Processes or apparatus for producing holograms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B27/0103Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising holographic elements
    • G02B2027/0109Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising holographic elements comprising details concerning the making of holograms
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0101Head-up displays characterised by optical features
    • G02B2027/0118Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising devices for improving the contrast of the display / brillance control visibility
    • G02B2027/012Head-up displays characterised by optical features comprising devices for improving the contrast of the display / brillance control visibility comprising devices for attenuating parasitic image effects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/01Head-up displays
    • G02B27/0149Head-up displays characterised by mechanical features
    • G02B2027/0154Head-up displays characterised by mechanical features with movable elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/02Details of features involved during the holographic process; Replication of holograms without interference recording
    • G03H1/0236Form or shape of the hologram when not registered to the substrate, e.g. trimming the hologram to alphanumerical shape
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/04Processes or apparatus for producing holograms
    • G03H1/18Particular processing of hologram record carriers, e.g. for obtaining blazed holograms
    • G03H1/181Pre-exposure processing, e.g. hypersensitisation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/04Processes or apparatus for producing holograms
    • G03H1/20Copying holograms by holographic, i.e. optical means
    • G03H1/202Contact copy when the reconstruction beam for the master H1 also serves as reference beam for the copy H2
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H1/00Holographic processes or apparatus using light, infrared or ultraviolet waves for obtaining holograms or for obtaining an image from them; Details peculiar thereto
    • G03H1/04Processes or apparatus for producing holograms
    • G03H1/18Particular processing of hologram record carriers, e.g. for obtaining blazed holograms
    • G03H2001/187Trimming process, i.e. macroscopically patterning the hologram
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H2223/00Optical components
    • G03H2223/12Amplitude mask, e.g. diaphragm, Louver filter
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H2227/00Mechanical components or mechanical aspects not otherwise provided for
    • G03H2227/04Production line for mass production
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03HHOLOGRAPHIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS
    • G03H2260/00Recording materials or recording processes
    • G03H2260/12Photopolymer
DE69025109T 1989-08-31 1990-08-20 Methode zur Herstellung von am Rand verblassenden Hologrammen Expired - Lifetime DE69025109T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/401,310 US4988151A (en) 1989-08-31 1989-08-31 Method for making edge faded holograms

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69025109D1 true DE69025109D1 (de) 1996-03-14
DE69025109T2 DE69025109T2 (de) 1996-06-05

Family

ID=23587211

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69025109T Expired - Lifetime DE69025109T2 (de) 1989-08-31 1990-08-20 Methode zur Herstellung von am Rand verblassenden Hologrammen

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4988151A (de)
EP (1) EP0415230B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH0769660B2 (de)
KR (1) KR940003121B1 (de)
CA (1) CA2023028C (de)
DE (1) DE69025109T2 (de)

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US5071209A (en) * 1990-05-07 1991-12-10 Hughes Aircraft Company Variable acuity non-linear projection system
US5278008A (en) * 1990-10-31 1994-01-11 Hughes Aircraft Company Diffraction efficiency control in holographic elements
DE4110235C2 (de) * 1991-03-28 1995-03-16 Ver Glaswerke Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines am Rand eine Übergangszone aufweisenden holographischen Elements für eine Windschutzscheibe
DE4132476A1 (de) * 1991-09-30 1993-04-01 Matthiesen Geb Sievers Gerda Verfahren, bedruckstoff und einrichtung zur verfielfaeltigung von holographischen feinstrukturen und anderen beugungsgittern auf printprodukte
DE69428700T2 (de) 1993-05-25 2002-08-01 Commw Scient Ind Res Org Diffraktionsvorrichtung mit mehreren abbildungen
JPH0829725A (ja) * 1994-05-10 1996-02-02 Canon Inc 複眼式画像表示装置
DE69535985D1 (de) * 1994-06-10 2009-09-10 Du Pont Holographische mehrfarbige optische Elemente zur Verwendung in Flüssigkristallanzeigen und Methoden zu deren Herstellung
US5526145A (en) * 1994-06-10 1996-06-11 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Color tuned holographic optical elements and methods of making and using the elements
US5781345A (en) * 1997-02-11 1998-07-14 Mcdonnell Douglas Corporatin Graded dielectric combiner and associated fabrication method
JP3945728B2 (ja) * 1998-03-09 2007-07-18 大日本印刷株式会社 ホログラム記録フィルムの記録方法
KR200277803Y1 (ko) * 2002-01-22 2002-06-15 김중형 부분홀로그램을 이용한 라미네이팅 후레임
US8867134B2 (en) 2003-11-21 2014-10-21 Visual Physics, Llc Optical system demonstrating improved resistance to optically degrading external effects
DE102005029853B4 (de) * 2005-06-27 2007-05-31 Prüfbau Dr.-Ing. H. Dürner GmbH Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Reflektionshologramms
EP1837870A1 (de) 2006-03-20 2007-09-26 Deutsche Thomson-Brandt Gmbh Vorbelichtung und Härtung eines lichtempfindlichen Materials zur Speicherung optischer Daten
US8685628B2 (en) * 2006-04-24 2014-04-01 Stc.Unm Large area patterning using interferometric lithography
JP4905677B2 (ja) * 2006-12-08 2012-03-28 大日本印刷株式会社 体積型ホログラム、その作成方法及びそれを用いたホログラム表示装置
DE102007022109A1 (de) * 2007-05-11 2008-11-13 Prüfbau Dr.-Ing. H. Dürner GmbH Vorrichtung zum Erzeugen eines Reflexionshologramms hoher Auflösung
JP5282890B2 (ja) 2008-02-01 2013-09-04 大日本印刷株式会社 ホログラム作製方法及び作製されたホログラム
US20090295681A1 (en) * 2008-05-27 2009-12-03 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Virtual Image System for Windshields
EP3626474A1 (de) 2009-08-12 2020-03-25 Visual Physics, LLC Manipulationsanzeigende optische sicherheitsvorrichtung
WO2012103441A1 (en) 2011-01-28 2012-08-02 Crane & Co., Inc A laser marked device
JP5747538B2 (ja) * 2011-02-04 2015-07-15 セイコーエプソン株式会社 虚像表示装置
SG193266A1 (en) * 2011-03-03 2013-10-30 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Laminated body having hologram
US8450028B2 (en) * 2011-03-29 2013-05-28 Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. Holographic storage method
MX2014001926A (es) 2011-08-19 2014-08-21 Visual Physics Llc Sistema optico opcionalmente transferible con un grosor reducido.
WO2014028031A1 (en) 2012-08-17 2014-02-20 Visual Physics, Llc A process for transferring microstructures to a final substrate
EP2700510B1 (de) * 2012-08-23 2015-09-16 Bayer MaterialScience AG Polycarbonatbasierte Sicherheits- und/oder Wertdokumente mit Hologramm im Kartenkörper
KR102191322B1 (ko) 2013-03-15 2020-12-16 비쥬얼 피직스 엘엘씨 광학적 보안 장치
US9873281B2 (en) 2013-06-13 2018-01-23 Visual Physics, Llc Single layer image projection film
US20150198812A1 (en) * 2014-01-15 2015-07-16 Georgia Tech Research Corporation Photo-Mask and Accessory Optical Components for Fabrication of Three-Dimensional Structures
CA2943987A1 (en) 2014-03-27 2015-10-01 Visual Physics, Llc An optical device that produces flicker-like optical effects
US10766292B2 (en) 2014-03-27 2020-09-08 Crane & Co., Inc. Optical device that provides flicker-like optical effects
US10800203B2 (en) 2014-07-17 2020-10-13 Visual Physics, Llc Polymeric sheet material for use in making polymeric security documents such as banknotes
AU2015317844B2 (en) 2014-09-16 2019-07-18 Crane Security Technologies, Inc. Secure lens layer
KR20170110699A (ko) 2015-02-11 2017-10-11 크레인 앤 코, 인크 보안 장치를 기재에 표면 도포하기 위한 방법
FR3059938A1 (fr) * 2016-12-13 2018-06-15 Saint-Gobain Glass France Element en couches transparent comportant une zone ecran
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JP2020024240A (ja) * 2018-08-06 2020-02-13 日東電工株式会社 偏光子の製造方法

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US3483513A (en) * 1967-05-16 1969-12-09 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Holographic matched filter pattern recognition technique
US3537854A (en) * 1968-05-15 1970-11-03 Ibm Holographic method for generating masking patterns
US3760344A (en) * 1971-07-28 1973-09-18 Battelle Development Corp Scanned holography with a rotating extended source
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JPS5342749A (en) * 1976-09-29 1978-04-18 Agency Of Ind Science & Technol Hologram memory
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR910005112A (ko) 1991-03-30
JPH0398077A (ja) 1991-04-23
EP0415230A3 (en) 1992-05-06
JPH0769660B2 (ja) 1995-07-31
DE69025109T2 (de) 1996-06-05
CA2023028C (en) 1995-08-08
US4988151A (en) 1991-01-29
CA2023028A1 (en) 1991-03-01
EP0415230A2 (de) 1991-03-06
EP0415230B1 (de) 1996-01-31
KR940003121B1 (ko) 1994-04-13

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: RAYTHEON CO., LEXINGTON, MASS., US

8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: DAI NIPPON PRINTING CO., LTD., TOKIO/TOKYO, JP