DE69115690D1 - Verfahren und gerät zum folgerichtigen chemischen reaktionsablauf - Google Patents
Verfahren und gerät zum folgerichtigen chemischen reaktionsablaufInfo
- Publication number
- DE69115690D1 DE69115690D1 DE69115690T DE69115690T DE69115690D1 DE 69115690 D1 DE69115690 D1 DE 69115690D1 DE 69115690 T DE69115690 T DE 69115690T DE 69115690 T DE69115690 T DE 69115690T DE 69115690 D1 DE69115690 D1 DE 69115690D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- reactant
- reactants
- immobilized
- techniques
- electrode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005251 capillar electrophoresis Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 102000039446 nucleic acids Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108020004707 nucleic acids Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000007523 nucleic acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/416—Systems
- G01N27/447—Systems using electrophoresis
- G01N27/44704—Details; Accessories
- G01N27/44717—Arrangements for investigating the separated zones, e.g. localising zones
- G01N27/44721—Arrangements for investigating the separated zones, e.g. localising zones by optical means
- G01N27/44726—Arrangements for investigating the separated zones, e.g. localising zones by optical means using specific dyes, markers or binding molecules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0046—Sequential or parallel reactions, e.g. for the synthesis of polypeptides or polynucleotides; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making molecular arrays
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K1/00—General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length
- C07K1/12—General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length by hydrolysis, i.e. solvolysis in general
- C07K1/128—General methods for the preparation of peptides, i.e. processes for the organic chemical preparation of peptides or proteins of any length by hydrolysis, i.e. solvolysis in general sequencing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/416—Systems
- G01N27/42—Measuring deposition or liberation of materials from an electrolyte; Coulometry, i.e. measuring coulomb-equivalent of material in an electrolyte
- G01N27/44—Measuring deposition or liberation of materials from an electrolyte; Coulometry, i.e. measuring coulomb-equivalent of material in an electrolyte using electrolysis to generate a reagent, e.g. for titration
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/416—Systems
- G01N27/447—Systems using electrophoresis
- G01N27/44704—Details; Accessories
- G01N27/44717—Arrangements for investigating the separated zones, e.g. localising zones
- G01N27/4473—Arrangements for investigating the separated zones, e.g. localising zones by electric means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N31/00—Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/48—Biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Haemocytometers
- G01N33/50—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing
- G01N33/68—Chemical analysis of biological material, e.g. blood, urine; Testing involving biospecific ligand binding methods; Immunological testing involving proteins, peptides or amino acids
- G01N33/6803—General methods of protein analysis not limited to specific proteins or families of proteins
- G01N33/6818—Sequencing of polypeptides
- G01N33/6824—Sequencing of polypeptides involving N-terminal degradation, e.g. Edman degradation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00583—Features relative to the processes being carried out
- B01J2219/0059—Sequential processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00583—Features relative to the processes being carried out
- B01J2219/00596—Solid-phase processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/0068—Means for controlling the apparatus of the process
- B01J2219/00686—Automatic
- B01J2219/00689—Automatic using computers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/0068—Means for controlling the apparatus of the process
- B01J2219/00698—Measurement and control of process parameters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00718—Type of compounds synthesised
- B01J2219/0072—Organic compounds
- B01J2219/00725—Peptides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C40—COMBINATORIAL TECHNOLOGY
- C40B—COMBINATORIAL CHEMISTRY; LIBRARIES, e.g. CHEMICAL LIBRARIES
- C40B40/00—Libraries per se, e.g. arrays, mixtures
- C40B40/04—Libraries containing only organic compounds
- C40B40/10—Libraries containing peptides or polypeptides, or derivatives thereof
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N30/00—Investigating or analysing materials by separation into components using adsorption, absorption or similar phenomena or using ion-exchange, e.g. chromatography or field flow fractionation
- G01N30/02—Column chromatography
- G01N30/04—Preparation or injection of sample to be analysed
- G01N30/06—Preparation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T436/00—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing
- Y10T436/25—Chemistry: analytical and immunological testing including sample preparation
- Y10T436/2575—Volumetric liquid transfer
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AUPJ960590 | 1990-04-11 | ||
PCT/AU1991/000141 WO1991015758A1 (en) | 1990-04-11 | 1991-04-11 | Methods and apparatus allowing sequential chemical reactions |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69115690D1 true DE69115690D1 (de) | 1996-02-01 |
DE69115690T2 DE69115690T2 (de) | 1996-05-30 |
Family
ID=3774601
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69115690T Expired - Fee Related DE69115690T2 (de) | 1990-04-11 | 1991-04-11 | Verfahren und gerät zum folgerichtigen chemischen reaktionsablauf |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US5516698A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0527149B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH05507025A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE131745T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2079005A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE69115690T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1991015758A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (80)
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WO1991015758A1 (en) * | 1990-04-11 | 1991-10-17 | Ludwig Institute For Cancer Research | Methods and apparatus allowing sequential chemical reactions |
US6569382B1 (en) * | 1991-11-07 | 2003-05-27 | Nanogen, Inc. | Methods apparatus for the electronic, homogeneous assembly and fabrication of devices |
US5849486A (en) | 1993-11-01 | 1998-12-15 | Nanogen, Inc. | Methods for hybridization analysis utilizing electrically controlled hybridization |
US6652808B1 (en) * | 1991-11-07 | 2003-11-25 | Nanotronics, Inc. | Methods for the electronic assembly and fabrication of devices |
US6051380A (en) * | 1993-11-01 | 2000-04-18 | Nanogen, Inc. | Methods and procedures for molecular biological analysis and diagnostics |
US5605662A (en) * | 1993-11-01 | 1997-02-25 | Nanogen, Inc. | Active programmable electronic devices for molecular biological analysis and diagnostics |
US6048690A (en) * | 1991-11-07 | 2000-04-11 | Nanogen, Inc. | Methods for electronic fluorescent perturbation for analysis and electronic perturbation catalysis for synthesis |
US6017696A (en) | 1993-11-01 | 2000-01-25 | Nanogen, Inc. | Methods for electronic stringency control for molecular biological analysis and diagnostics |
US5846708A (en) * | 1991-11-19 | 1998-12-08 | Massachusetts Institiute Of Technology | Optical and electrical methods and apparatus for molecule detection |
GB9226840D0 (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1993-02-17 | Unilever Plc | Improvements in or relating to electrochemical reactions |
US5605798A (en) | 1993-01-07 | 1997-02-25 | Sequenom, Inc. | DNA diagnostic based on mass spectrometry |
JPH06265447A (ja) * | 1993-03-16 | 1994-09-22 | Hitachi Ltd | 微量反応装置およびこれを使用する微量成分測定装置 |
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US6331274B1 (en) | 1993-11-01 | 2001-12-18 | Nanogen, Inc. | Advanced active circuits and devices for molecular biological analysis and diagnostics |
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US4863870A (en) * | 1988-03-10 | 1989-09-05 | Bio-Affinity Systems, Inc. | Method of thioacylation peptide sequencing with alcoholysis of thiazolinones |
CA2012379C (en) * | 1989-04-24 | 2000-01-25 | Gary W. Slater | Processes for the preparation and separation of macromolecules |
WO1991015758A1 (en) * | 1990-04-11 | 1991-10-17 | Ludwig Institute For Cancer Research | Methods and apparatus allowing sequential chemical reactions |
US5296115A (en) * | 1991-10-04 | 1994-03-22 | Dionex Corporation | Method and apparatus for improved detection of ionic species by capillary electrophoresis |
-
1991
- 1991-04-11 WO PCT/AU1991/000141 patent/WO1991015758A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1991-04-11 DE DE69115690T patent/DE69115690T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-04-11 JP JP91507669A patent/JPH05507025A/ja active Pending
- 1991-04-11 CA CA002079005A patent/CA2079005A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-04-11 US US07/842,363 patent/US5516698A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-04-11 AT AT91907802T patent/ATE131745T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-04-11 EP EP91907802A patent/EP0527149B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-05-25 US US08/450,378 patent/US5853668A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-05-25 US US08/450,231 patent/US5681751A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0527149B1 (de) | 1995-12-20 |
US5853668A (en) | 1998-12-29 |
DE69115690T2 (de) | 1996-05-30 |
EP0527149A1 (de) | 1993-02-17 |
JPH05507025A (ja) | 1993-10-14 |
US5681751A (en) | 1997-10-28 |
ATE131745T1 (de) | 1996-01-15 |
US5516698A (en) | 1996-05-14 |
WO1991015758A1 (en) | 1991-10-17 |
EP0527149A4 (de) | 1994-02-23 |
CA2079005A1 (en) | 1991-10-12 |
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