DE69410276D1 - Plasmatron brennkraftmaschinensystem - Google Patents

Plasmatron brennkraftmaschinensystem

Info

Publication number
DE69410276D1
DE69410276D1 DE69410276T DE69410276T DE69410276D1 DE 69410276 D1 DE69410276 D1 DE 69410276D1 DE 69410276 T DE69410276 T DE 69410276T DE 69410276 T DE69410276 T DE 69410276T DE 69410276 D1 DE69410276 D1 DE 69410276D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
plasmatron
internal combustion
combustion engine
hydrogen
rich gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69410276T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69410276T2 (de
Inventor
Alexander Rabinovich
Daniel Cohn
Leslie Bromberg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Original Assignee
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US08/110,057 external-priority patent/US5425332A/en
Application filed by Massachusetts Institute of Technology filed Critical Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Publication of DE69410276D1 publication Critical patent/DE69410276D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69410276T2 publication Critical patent/DE69410276T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B43/00Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
    • F02B43/10Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02MSUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
    • F02M25/00Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
    • F02M25/10Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding acetylene, non-waterborne hydrogen, non-airborne oxygen, or ozone
    • F02M25/12Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture adding acetylene, non-waterborne hydrogen, non-airborne oxygen, or ozone the apparatus having means for generating such gases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B1/00Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
    • F02B1/02Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
    • F02B1/04Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B43/00Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
    • F02B43/10Engines or plants characterised by use of other specific gases, e.g. acetylene, oxyhydrogen
    • F02B2043/106Hydrogen obtained by electrolysis
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S123/00Internal-combustion engines
    • Y10S123/12Hydrogen
DE69410276T 1993-08-20 1994-08-18 Plasmatron brennkraftmaschinensystem Expired - Fee Related DE69410276T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/110,057 US5425332A (en) 1993-08-20 1993-08-20 Plasmatron-internal combustion engine system
US08/196,701 US5437250A (en) 1993-08-20 1994-02-15 Plasmatron-internal combustion engine system
PCT/US1994/009414 WO1995006194A1 (en) 1993-08-20 1994-08-18 Plasmatron-internal combustion engine system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69410276D1 true DE69410276D1 (de) 1998-06-18
DE69410276T2 DE69410276T2 (de) 1998-12-17

Family

ID=26807670

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69410276T Expired - Fee Related DE69410276T2 (de) 1993-08-20 1994-08-18 Plasmatron brennkraftmaschinensystem

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5437250A (de)
EP (1) EP0715683B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE166135T1 (de)
AU (1) AU7671694A (de)
DE (1) DE69410276T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2119224T3 (de)
WO (1) WO1995006194A1 (de)

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US6793899B2 (en) 1998-10-29 2004-09-21 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Plasmatron-catalyst system
US5887554A (en) * 1996-01-19 1999-03-30 Cohn; Daniel R. Rapid response plasma fuel converter systems
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US6560958B1 (en) 1998-10-29 2003-05-13 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Emission abatement system
WO2000026518A1 (en) * 1998-10-29 2000-05-11 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Plasmatron-catalyst system
US6536547B1 (en) * 1999-05-05 2003-03-25 Daniel J. Meaney, Jr. Hybrid electric vehicle having alternate power sources
US6892840B2 (en) * 1999-05-05 2005-05-17 Daniel J. Meaney, Jr. Hybrid electric vehicle having alternate power sources
JP2001295707A (ja) * 1999-06-03 2001-10-26 Toyota Motor Corp 車両搭載用の燃料改質装置
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US6322757B1 (en) * 1999-08-23 2001-11-27 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Low power compact plasma fuel converter
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US6810658B2 (en) * 2002-03-08 2004-11-02 Daimlerchrysler Ag Exhaust-gas purification installation and exhaust-gas purification method for purifying an exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine
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US6881386B2 (en) * 2002-05-30 2005-04-19 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Low current plasmatron fuel converter having enlarged volume discharges
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US20040020188A1 (en) * 2002-08-05 2004-02-05 Kramer Dennis A. Method and apparatus for generating pressurized air by use of reformate gas from a fuel reformer
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US20040020447A1 (en) * 2002-08-05 2004-02-05 William Taylor Method and apparatus for advancing air into a fuel reformer by use of an engine vacuum
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US6793898B2 (en) 2002-08-15 2004-09-21 Texaco Inc. Compact plasma-based fuel reformer
US6758035B2 (en) * 2002-09-18 2004-07-06 Arvin Technologies, Inc. Method and apparatus for purging SOX from a NOX trap
US20040052693A1 (en) * 2002-09-18 2004-03-18 Crane Samuel N. Apparatus and method for removing NOx from the exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine
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US6981472B2 (en) * 2002-11-18 2006-01-03 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Homogeneous charge compression ignition control utilizing plasmatron fuel converter technology
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US6903259B2 (en) * 2002-12-06 2005-06-07 Arvin Technologies, Inc. Thermoelectric device for use with fuel reformer and associated method
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JP4426764B2 (ja) * 2003-01-21 2010-03-03 株式会社日立製作所 コンパイラテストプログラムの自動生成方法
US20040144030A1 (en) * 2003-01-23 2004-07-29 Smaling Rudolf M. Torch ignited partial oxidation fuel reformer and method of operating the same
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US7407634B2 (en) * 2003-04-11 2008-08-05 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Plasmatron fuel converter having decoupled air flow control
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US8361404B2 (en) 2003-06-20 2013-01-29 Drexel University Cyclonic reactor with non-equilibrium gliding discharge and plasma process for reforming of solid hydrocarbons
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE166135T1 (de) 1998-05-15
AU7671694A (en) 1995-03-21
EP0715683A1 (de) 1996-06-12
ES2119224T3 (es) 1998-10-01
WO1995006194A1 (en) 1995-03-02
US5437250A (en) 1995-08-01
EP0715683B1 (de) 1998-05-13
DE69410276T2 (de) 1998-12-17

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Legal Events

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8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee