DE69430723T2 - Modifiziertes Ionenaustauschharz - Google Patents

Modifiziertes Ionenaustauschharz

Info

Publication number
DE69430723T2
DE69430723T2 DE69430723T DE69430723T DE69430723T2 DE 69430723 T2 DE69430723 T2 DE 69430723T2 DE 69430723 T DE69430723 T DE 69430723T DE 69430723 T DE69430723 T DE 69430723T DE 69430723 T2 DE69430723 T2 DE 69430723T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
cation exchange
aqueous solution
exchange material
halide salt
modified cation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69430723T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69430723D1 (de
Inventor
L Sampson Easton Richard
Hawkins Sampson Easton Allison
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Halox Technologies inc Bridgeport Conn Us
Original Assignee
Halox Technologies Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Halox Technologies Corp filed Critical Halox Technologies Corp
Publication of DE69430723D1 publication Critical patent/DE69430723D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69430723T2 publication Critical patent/DE69430723T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/24—Halogens or compounds thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
    • B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
    • B01D61/46—Apparatus therefor
    • B01D61/48—Apparatus therefor having one or more compartments filled with ion-exchange material, e.g. electrodeionisation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J47/00—Ion-exchange processes in general; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J47/02—Column or bed processes
    • B01J47/06—Column or bed processes during which the ion-exchange material is subjected to a physical treatment, e.g. heat, electric current, irradiation or vibration
    • B01J47/08—Column or bed processes during which the ion-exchange material is subjected to a physical treatment, e.g. heat, electric current, irradiation or vibration subjected to a direct electric current
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J49/00—Regeneration or reactivation of ion-exchangers; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J49/30—Electrical regeneration
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104—Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/46109—Electrodes
    • C02F1/46114—Electrodes in particulate form or with conductive and/or non conductive particles between them
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • C02F1/4674—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation with halogen or compound of halogens, e.g. chlorine, bromine
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4676—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electroreduction
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/40—Cells or assemblies of cells comprising electrodes made of particles; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/469—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis
    • C02F1/4693—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis electrodialysis
    • C02F1/4695—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrochemical separation, e.g. by electro-osmosis, electrodialysis, electrophoresis electrodialysis electrodeionisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/02—Non-contaminated water, e.g. for industrial water supply
    • C02F2103/023—Water in cooling circuits
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/42—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from bathing facilities, e.g. swimming pools
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/46115—Electrolytic cell with membranes or diaphragms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
    • C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
    • C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
    • C02F2201/4612—Controlling or monitoring
    • C02F2201/46145—Fluid flow
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04—Disinfection

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
DE69430723T 1993-10-27 1994-10-25 Modifiziertes Ionenaustauschharz Expired - Fee Related DE69430723T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/141,675 US5419816A (en) 1993-10-27 1993-10-27 Electrolytic process and apparatus for the controlled oxidation of inorganic and organic species in aqueous solutions

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69430723D1 DE69430723D1 (de) 2002-07-11
DE69430723T2 true DE69430723T2 (de) 2002-12-05

Family

ID=22496707

Family Applications (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69432770T Expired - Fee Related DE69432770T2 (de) 1993-10-27 1994-10-25 Elektrolytisches Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontrollierten Oxydation oder Reduktion von organischen und anorganischen Stoffen in wässrigen Lösungen
DE69430723T Expired - Fee Related DE69430723T2 (de) 1993-10-27 1994-10-25 Modifiziertes Ionenaustauschharz
DE69432914T Expired - Fee Related DE69432914T2 (de) 1993-10-27 1994-10-25 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Vor-Ort-Halogenbehandlung von wässrigen Lösungen

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69432770T Expired - Fee Related DE69432770T2 (de) 1993-10-27 1994-10-25 Elektrolytisches Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontrollierten Oxydation oder Reduktion von organischen und anorganischen Stoffen in wässrigen Lösungen

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69432914T Expired - Fee Related DE69432914T2 (de) 1993-10-27 1994-10-25 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Vor-Ort-Halogenbehandlung von wässrigen Lösungen

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (2) US5419816A (de)
EP (3) EP1118589B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH07268675A (de)
AT (3) ATE244204T1 (de)
AU (1) AU686234B2 (de)
BR (1) BR9404257A (de)
CA (1) CA2134278A1 (de)
DE (3) DE69432770T2 (de)
ES (3) ES2200995T3 (de)
GB (1) GB2283249B (de)
IS (1) IS4228A (de)
MY (1) MY114134A (de)
NO (1) NO309731B1 (de)
ZA (1) ZA948341B (de)

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US5419816A (en) 1995-05-30
EP1118589B1 (de) 2003-07-02
ES2200995T3 (es) 2004-03-16
ZA948341B (en) 1995-06-22
EP1118585B1 (de) 2003-05-28
DE69432914D1 (de) 2003-08-07
CA2134278A1 (en) 1995-04-28
GB9421141D0 (en) 1994-12-07
DE69430723D1 (de) 2002-07-11
EP0650929A1 (de) 1995-05-03
ES2202234T3 (es) 2004-04-01
AU7743594A (en) 1995-05-18
EP1118585A2 (de) 2001-07-25
NO309731B1 (no) 2001-03-19
ES2177559T3 (es) 2002-12-16
DE69432770D1 (de) 2003-07-03
EP1118589A2 (de) 2001-07-25
EP1118589A3 (de) 2002-02-27
AU686234B2 (en) 1998-02-05
US5609742A (en) 1997-03-11
JPH07268675A (ja) 1995-10-17
ATE244204T1 (de) 2003-07-15
EP1118585A3 (de) 2002-02-13
NO944076D0 (no) 1994-10-26
DE69432770T2 (de) 2004-02-05
MY114134A (en) 2002-08-30
EP0650929B1 (de) 2002-06-05
GB2283249B (en) 1998-04-29
BR9404257A (pt) 1995-06-13
GB2283249A (en) 1995-05-03
IS4228A (is) 1995-04-28
NO944076L (no) 1995-04-28
DE69432914T2 (de) 2003-12-24
ATE218514T1 (de) 2002-06-15
ATE241569T1 (de) 2003-06-15

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