DE69506767T2 - Katalytisches Material für die Reformierung von Kohlenwasserstoffen und ihre Konfiguration - Google Patents

Katalytisches Material für die Reformierung von Kohlenwasserstoffen und ihre Konfiguration

Info

Publication number
DE69506767T2
DE69506767T2 DE69506767T DE69506767T DE69506767T2 DE 69506767 T2 DE69506767 T2 DE 69506767T2 DE 69506767 T DE69506767 T DE 69506767T DE 69506767 T DE69506767 T DE 69506767T DE 69506767 T2 DE69506767 T2 DE 69506767T2
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
reforming
hydrocarbons
configuration
catalytic material
catalytic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE69506767T
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
DE69506767D1 (de
Inventor
Prabhakar Singh
Raymond Anthont George
Larry Anthont Shockling
Richard Allen Basel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CBS Corp
Original Assignee
Westinghouse Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Westinghouse Electric Corp filed Critical Westinghouse Electric Corp
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE69506767D1 publication Critical patent/DE69506767D1/de
Publication of DE69506767T2 publication Critical patent/DE69506767T2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0656Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants by electrochemical means
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/40Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts characterised by the catalyst
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30
    • B01J35/56
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0625Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1052Nickel or cobalt catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1047Group VIII metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/1064Platinum group metal catalysts
    • C01B2203/107Platinum catalysts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/10Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
    • C01B2203/1041Composition of the catalyst
    • C01B2203/1082Composition of support materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
DE69506767T 1994-02-18 1995-02-14 Katalytisches Material für die Reformierung von Kohlenwasserstoffen und ihre Konfiguration Expired - Fee Related DE69506767T2 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US19871194A 1994-02-18 1994-02-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE69506767D1 DE69506767D1 (de) 1999-02-04
DE69506767T2 true DE69506767T2 (de) 1999-05-20

Family

ID=22734480

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE69506767T Expired - Fee Related DE69506767T2 (de) 1994-02-18 1995-02-14 Katalytisches Material für die Reformierung von Kohlenwasserstoffen und ihre Konfiguration

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5527631A (de)
EP (1) EP0677327B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH0822835A (de)
KR (1) KR950031230A (de)
CA (1) CA2142781A1 (de)
DE (1) DE69506767T2 (de)
TW (1) TW299345B (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10161521B4 (de) * 2000-12-15 2016-06-30 General Motors Llc ( N. D. Ges. D. Staates Delaware ) Wasserstoffspeisesystem für eine Brennstoffzellenanordnung
DE102020202875A1 (de) 2020-03-06 2021-09-09 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung

Families Citing this family (112)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4438555C1 (de) * 1994-10-28 1996-03-07 Mtu Friedrichshafen Gmbh Brennstoffzellenanordnung mit Reformierungseinrichtung
DK175723B1 (da) * 1995-03-20 2005-02-07 Topsoe Haldor As Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af elektrisk energi i en höjtemperaturbrændselscelle
BR9811366A (pt) * 1997-08-26 2000-08-22 Shell Int Research Processo de gerar eletricidade a partir de gás natural, e, célula de combustìvel de óxido sólida que é equipada com uma instalação de pós-combustão
US6641625B1 (en) 1999-05-03 2003-11-04 Nuvera Fuel Cells, Inc. Integrated hydrocarbon reforming system and controls
US6440594B1 (en) * 1999-06-17 2002-08-27 California Institute Of Technology Aerosol feed direct methanol fuel cell
US6221522B1 (en) * 1999-09-10 2001-04-24 Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation Open end protection for solid oxide fuel cells
US6440596B1 (en) 1999-10-20 2002-08-27 Technology Management, Inc. Solid-oxide fuel cell hot assembly
US6489050B1 (en) 1999-11-01 2002-12-03 Technology Management, Inc. Apparatus and method for cooling high-temperature fuel cell stacks
WO2001053196A1 (en) * 2000-01-21 2001-07-26 Conoco Inc. Thermal shock resistant catalysts for synthesis gas production
DE10030775C1 (de) * 2000-06-23 2001-12-20 Buderus Heiztechnik Gmbh Verfahren zur Dosierung von Flüssigkeiten
US6946209B1 (en) 2000-09-25 2005-09-20 Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation Desulfurization for fuel cell systems using sulfur separating membranes
WO2002038495A1 (de) * 2000-11-12 2002-05-16 Klaus Rennebeck Verfahren und vorrichtung zur wasserstoffgewinnung mittels eines katalytischen mikrohohlfaser-reformers
US7182924B2 (en) * 2001-03-13 2007-02-27 Corning Incorporated Substrate packing for monolith reactors
US6855272B2 (en) * 2001-07-18 2005-02-15 Kellogg Brown & Root, Inc. Low pressure drop reforming exchanger
US7067208B2 (en) * 2002-02-20 2006-06-27 Ion America Corporation Load matched power generation system including a solid oxide fuel cell and a heat pump and an optional turbine
US20040096719A1 (en) * 2002-08-07 2004-05-20 Prabhakar Singh Passive vapor exchange systems and techniques for fuel reforming and prevention of carbon fouling
US20040043900A1 (en) * 2002-08-12 2004-03-04 Combs Glenn A. Heterogeneous gaseous chemical reactor catalyst
US6821663B2 (en) * 2002-10-23 2004-11-23 Ion America Corporation Solid oxide regenerative fuel cell
US20040229108A1 (en) * 2002-11-08 2004-11-18 Valdez Thomas I. Anode structure for direct methanol fuel cell
US7282291B2 (en) * 2002-11-25 2007-10-16 California Institute Of Technology Water free proton conducting membranes based on poly-4-vinylpyridinebisulfate for fuel cells
US6924053B2 (en) * 2003-03-24 2005-08-02 Ion America Corporation Solid oxide regenerative fuel cell with selective anode tail gas circulation
US7045238B2 (en) * 2003-03-24 2006-05-16 Ion America Corporation SORFC power and oxygen generation method and system
US7364810B2 (en) * 2003-09-03 2008-04-29 Bloom Energy Corporation Combined energy storage and fuel generation with reversible fuel cells
US7575822B2 (en) 2003-04-09 2009-08-18 Bloom Energy Corporation Method of optimizing operating efficiency of fuel cells
US7878280B2 (en) * 2003-04-09 2011-02-01 Bloom Energy Corporation Low pressure hydrogen fueled vehicle and method of operating same
US7482078B2 (en) * 2003-04-09 2009-01-27 Bloom Energy Corporation Co-production of hydrogen and electricity in a high temperature electrochemical system
US7150927B2 (en) * 2003-09-10 2006-12-19 Bloom Energy Corporation SORFC system with non-noble metal electrode compositions
JP4986378B2 (ja) * 2003-11-26 2012-07-25 京セラ株式会社 燃料電池組立体
US7569193B2 (en) 2003-12-19 2009-08-04 Applied Materials, Inc. Apparatus and method for controlled combustion of gaseous pollutants
US7422810B2 (en) * 2004-01-22 2008-09-09 Bloom Energy Corporation High temperature fuel cell system and method of operating same
US7364812B2 (en) 2004-03-19 2008-04-29 Pittsburgh Electric Engines, Inc. Multi-function solid oxide fuel cell bundle and method of making the same
KR100599668B1 (ko) * 2004-08-19 2006-07-12 한국과학기술연구원 연료의 부분 산화 개질 반응용 촉매 성형체 더미, 이를 이용한 연료 개질 장치 및 연료 개질 방법
US20060042565A1 (en) * 2004-08-26 2006-03-02 Eaton Corporation Integrated fuel injection system for on-board fuel reformer
US7736599B2 (en) 2004-11-12 2010-06-15 Applied Materials, Inc. Reactor design to reduce particle deposition during process abatement
US7476616B2 (en) * 2004-12-13 2009-01-13 Fsi International, Inc. Reagent activator for electroless plating
CA2590801A1 (en) * 2004-12-22 2006-06-29 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Fuel cell system
US20060147771A1 (en) * 2005-01-04 2006-07-06 Ion America Corporation Fuel cell system with independent reformer temperature control
US7514166B2 (en) * 2005-04-01 2009-04-07 Bloom Energy Corporation Reduction of SOFC anodes to extend stack lifetime
US7524572B2 (en) * 2005-04-07 2009-04-28 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell system with thermally integrated combustor and corrugated foil reformer
US20060251934A1 (en) * 2005-05-09 2006-11-09 Ion America Corporation High temperature fuel cell system with integrated heat exchanger network
US8691462B2 (en) 2005-05-09 2014-04-08 Modine Manufacturing Company High temperature fuel cell system with integrated heat exchanger network
US7858256B2 (en) * 2005-05-09 2010-12-28 Bloom Energy Corporation High temperature fuel cell system with integrated heat exchanger network
US7700210B2 (en) * 2005-05-10 2010-04-20 Bloom Energy Corporation Increasing thermal dissipation of fuel cell stacks under partial electrical load
TW200738322A (en) * 2005-06-13 2007-10-16 Applied Materials Inc Methods and apparatus for process abatement
WO2007014128A2 (en) * 2005-07-25 2007-02-01 Ion America Corporation Fuel cell system with electrochemical anode exhaust recycling
US7591880B2 (en) * 2005-07-25 2009-09-22 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell anode exhaust fuel recovery by adsorption
US7520916B2 (en) * 2005-07-25 2009-04-21 Bloom Energy Corporation Partial pressure swing adsorption system for providing hydrogen to a vehicle fuel cell
US9911989B2 (en) 2005-07-25 2018-03-06 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell system with partial recycling of anode exhaust
US20070017368A1 (en) * 2005-07-25 2007-01-25 Ion America Corporation Gas separation method and apparatus using partial pressure swing adsorption
EP1954926A2 (de) 2005-10-31 2008-08-13 Applied Materials, Inc. Prozessunterdrückungsreaktor
US7655196B2 (en) 2005-11-16 2010-02-02 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. Reforming catalyst and method and apparatus for making and loading same
US9190693B2 (en) 2006-01-23 2015-11-17 Bloom Energy Corporation Modular fuel cell system
US7659022B2 (en) * 2006-08-14 2010-02-09 Modine Manufacturing Company Integrated solid oxide fuel cell and fuel processor
WO2007087305A2 (en) * 2006-01-23 2007-08-02 Bloom Energy Corporation Integrated solid oxide fuel cell and fuel processor
US20080003150A1 (en) * 2006-02-11 2008-01-03 Applied Materials, Inc. Methods and apparatus for pfc abatement using a cdo chamber
EP2011183B1 (de) * 2006-04-03 2016-06-08 Bloom Energy Corporation Brennstoffzellensystem und anlagenperipheriekonfiguration
US8822094B2 (en) * 2006-04-03 2014-09-02 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell system operated on liquid fuels
JP5154026B2 (ja) * 2006-04-14 2013-02-27 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP5021229B2 (ja) * 2006-04-14 2012-09-05 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP5021236B2 (ja) * 2006-05-18 2012-09-05 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP5021237B2 (ja) * 2006-05-18 2012-09-05 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池システム
JP5021238B2 (ja) * 2006-05-18 2012-09-05 本田技研工業株式会社 燃料電池システム
US8241801B2 (en) 2006-08-14 2012-08-14 Modine Manufacturing Company Integrated solid oxide fuel cell and fuel processor
EP2064766A4 (de) * 2006-09-06 2010-09-29 Bloom Energy Corp Flexible brennstoffzellensystemkonfiguration zur handhabung von mehreren brennstoffen
US7846600B2 (en) * 2006-09-21 2010-12-07 Bloom Energy Corporation Adaptive purge control to prevent electrode redox cycles in fuel cell systems
US7968245B2 (en) * 2006-09-25 2011-06-28 Bloom Energy Corporation High utilization stack
US10615444B2 (en) 2006-10-18 2020-04-07 Bloom Energy Corporation Anode with high redox stability
WO2008048445A2 (en) 2006-10-18 2008-04-24 Bloom Energy Corporation Anode with remarkable stability under conditions of extreme fuel starvation
US8435689B2 (en) * 2006-10-23 2013-05-07 Bloom Energy Corporation Dual function heat exchanger for start-up humidification and facility heating in SOFC system
US7393603B1 (en) * 2006-12-20 2008-07-01 Bloom Energy Corporation Methods for fuel cell system optimization
US20090214905A1 (en) * 2007-01-08 2009-08-27 California Institute Of Technology Direct methanol fuel cell operable with neat methanol
US7883803B2 (en) * 2007-03-30 2011-02-08 Bloom Energy Corporation SOFC system producing reduced atmospheric carbon dioxide using a molten carbonated carbon dioxide pump
US7833668B2 (en) * 2007-03-30 2010-11-16 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell system with greater than 95% fuel utilization
US20080261099A1 (en) * 2007-04-13 2008-10-23 Bloom Energy Corporation Heterogeneous ceramic composite SOFC electrolyte
US20080254336A1 (en) * 2007-04-13 2008-10-16 Bloom Energy Corporation Composite anode showing low performance loss with time
WO2008150524A2 (en) 2007-06-04 2008-12-11 Bloom Energy Corporation Structure for high temperature fuel cell system start up and shutdown
US8920997B2 (en) * 2007-07-26 2014-12-30 Bloom Energy Corporation Hybrid fuel heat exchanger—pre-reformer in SOFC systems
US8852820B2 (en) 2007-08-15 2014-10-07 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell stack module shell with integrated heat exchanger
US9246184B1 (en) 2007-11-13 2016-01-26 Bloom Energy Corporation Electrolyte supported cell designed for longer life and higher power
CN105206847B (zh) 2007-11-13 2018-02-09 博隆能源股份有限公司 针对较长寿命和较高电力设计的电解质支撑型电池
WO2009105191A2 (en) 2008-02-19 2009-08-27 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell system containing anode tail gas oxidizer and hybrid heat exchanger/reformer
JP5396718B2 (ja) * 2008-02-20 2014-01-22 カシオ計算機株式会社 発電装置、その制御装置、動作方法及び電子機器
EP2140933A1 (de) 2008-07-02 2010-01-06 Werner Soyez Strukturierter Katalysatorhalter für Röhrenreaktoren
US8968958B2 (en) * 2008-07-08 2015-03-03 Bloom Energy Corporation Voltage lead jumper connected fuel cell columns
US9287571B2 (en) * 2008-07-23 2016-03-15 Bloom Energy Corporation Operation of fuel cell systems with reduced carbon formation and anode leading edge damage
WO2010117990A2 (en) * 2009-04-09 2010-10-14 University Of Miami Self sustained electrochemical promotion catalysts
US8617763B2 (en) * 2009-08-12 2013-12-31 Bloom Energy Corporation Internal reforming anode for solid oxide fuel cells
TWI553952B (zh) 2009-09-02 2016-10-11 博隆能源股份有限公司 燃料電池系統之多流熱交換器
JP5323269B2 (ja) * 2010-01-26 2013-10-23 ブルーム エナジー コーポレーション 燃料電池の構成物、特に固形酸化物型燃料電池の電解質材料
US8440362B2 (en) 2010-09-24 2013-05-14 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell mechanical components
JP6258037B2 (ja) 2011-01-06 2018-01-10 ブルーム エナジー コーポレーション Sofcホットボックスの構成要素
US20150263366A1 (en) * 2012-08-01 2015-09-17 Kyushu University, National University Corporation Paper-structured catalyst, paper-structured catalyst array body, and solid oxide fuel cell provided with paper-structured catalyst or paper-structured catalyst array body
WO2014081716A1 (en) 2012-11-20 2014-05-30 Bloom Energy Corporation Doped scandia stabilized zirconia electrolyte compositions
US9755263B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-09-05 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell mechanical components
US9093682B2 (en) 2013-08-26 2015-07-28 19 Space Energy, LLC Reforming chamber with multiple electrodes to generate hydrogen
WO2015061274A1 (en) 2013-10-23 2015-04-30 Bloom Energy Corporation Pre-reformer for selective reformation of higher hydrocarbons
US10106406B2 (en) 2013-11-06 2018-10-23 Watt Fuel Cell Corp. Chemical reactor with manifold for management of a flow of gaseous reaction medium thereto
MX352220B (es) 2013-11-06 2017-11-15 WATT Fuel Cell Corp Reformadores de cpox de combustible gaseoso y métodos de reformación de cpox.
MX352226B (es) 2013-11-06 2017-11-15 WATT Fuel Cell Corp Sistemas de reformador cpox de combustible líquido y celdas de combustible, y métodos de producción de electricidad.
KR101891544B1 (ko) 2013-11-06 2018-08-24 와트 퓨얼 셀 코퍼레이션 일체화된 기체 연료 촉매부분산화 개질장치 및 연료전지 시스템, 및 전기 생산 방법
MX352227B (es) 2013-11-06 2017-11-15 WATT Fuel Cell Corp Reformadores cpox de combustible liquido y metodo de reformacion cpox.
CN105873854B (zh) 2013-11-06 2019-02-05 瓦特燃料电池公司 使用钙钛矿作为其结构组分的重整器
US9461320B2 (en) 2014-02-12 2016-10-04 Bloom Energy Corporation Structure and method for fuel cell system where multiple fuel cells and power electronics feed loads in parallel allowing for integrated electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS)
US10096840B1 (en) 2014-12-15 2018-10-09 Bloom Energy Corporation High temperature air purge of solid oxide fuel cell anode electrodes
EP3265723B1 (de) * 2015-03-05 2022-05-04 Watt Fuel Cell Corp. Nachbrenner mit verfahren zur herstellung und zum betrieb
US10651496B2 (en) 2015-03-06 2020-05-12 Bloom Energy Corporation Modular pad for a fuel cell system
US10347930B2 (en) 2015-03-24 2019-07-09 Bloom Energy Corporation Perimeter electrolyte reinforcement layer composition for solid oxide fuel cell electrolytes
WO2018049212A1 (en) * 2016-09-09 2018-03-15 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. Molten carbonate fuel cell stack having direct and indirect internal reformers
US10361442B2 (en) 2016-11-08 2019-07-23 Bloom Energy Corporation SOFC system and method which maintain a reducing anode environment
MX2019000028A (es) * 2017-03-02 2019-05-06 Rodrigo Coquis Sanchez Concha Sistema mecanico de fluidos para la optimizacion del funcionamiento de aleaciones cataliticas para la mejora de propiedades y la eliminacion de contaminantes microbiologicos en combustibles hidrocarburos.
US10680251B2 (en) 2017-08-28 2020-06-09 Bloom Energy Corporation SOFC including redox-tolerant anode electrode and system including the same
US11398634B2 (en) 2018-03-27 2022-07-26 Bloom Energy Corporation Solid oxide fuel cell system and method of operating the same using peak shaving gas

Family Cites Families (23)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2408164A (en) * 1942-04-25 1946-09-24 Phillips Petroleum Co Catalyst preparation
US4407785A (en) * 1972-11-28 1983-10-04 Engelhard Corporation Method of conducting catalytically promoted gas-phase reactions
US4233187A (en) * 1979-03-26 1980-11-11 United Catalysts Inc. Catalyst and process for steam-reforming of hydrocarbons
DE3068525D1 (en) * 1979-09-06 1984-08-16 Ici Plc A process and apparatus for catalytically reacting steam with a hydrocarbon in endothermic conditions
DE3167579D1 (en) * 1980-06-25 1985-01-17 Ici Plc Catalytic process for producing hydrogen
US4328130A (en) * 1980-10-22 1982-05-04 Chevron Research Company Shaped channeled catalyst
US4490444A (en) * 1980-12-22 1984-12-25 Westinghouse Electric Corp. High temperature solid electrolyte fuel cell configurations and interconnections
US4395468A (en) * 1980-12-22 1983-07-26 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Fuel cell generator
JPS61267272A (ja) * 1985-05-22 1986-11-26 Hitachi Ltd 溶融炭酸塩燃料電池
JPS6280971A (ja) * 1985-10-02 1987-04-14 Hitachi Ltd 燃料電池用内部改質触媒材料とその製造方法
GB8528031D0 (en) * 1985-11-13 1985-12-18 Ici Plc Ceramic structures
DE3611732A1 (de) * 1986-04-08 1987-10-15 Kernforschungsz Karlsruhe Verfahren zur herstellung von katalysatortraeger-koerpern und danach hergestellte katalysatortraeger-koerper
US4729931A (en) * 1986-11-03 1988-03-08 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Reforming of fuel inside fuel cell generator
US4751152A (en) * 1987-04-06 1988-06-14 Westinghouse Electric Corp. High bulk self-supporting electrode with integral gas feed conduit for solid oxide fuel cells
US4898792A (en) * 1988-12-07 1990-02-06 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Electrochemical generator apparatus containing modified high temperature insulation and coated surfaces for use with hydrocarbon fuels
US4885078A (en) * 1988-12-07 1989-12-05 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Devices capable of removing silicon and aluminum from gaseous atmospheres
JPH0755802B2 (ja) * 1989-09-22 1995-06-14 日本碍子株式会社 燃料電池システムの燃料改質装置
US4983471A (en) * 1989-12-28 1991-01-08 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Electrochemical cell apparatus having axially distributed entry of a fuel-spent fuel mixture transverse to the cell lengths
US5169730A (en) * 1990-07-25 1992-12-08 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Electrochemical cell apparatus having an exterior fuel mixer nozzle
US5143800A (en) * 1990-07-25 1992-09-01 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Electrochemical cell apparatus having combusted exhaust gas heat exchange and valving to control the reformable feed fuel composition
US5047299A (en) * 1990-07-25 1991-09-10 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Electrochemical cell apparatus having an integrated reformer-mixer nozzle-mixer diffuser
US5082751A (en) * 1990-10-18 1992-01-21 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Internal natural gas reformer-dividers for a solid oxide fuel cell generator configuration
US5250489A (en) * 1990-11-26 1993-10-05 Catalytica, Inc. Catalyst structure having integral heat exchange

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10161521B4 (de) * 2000-12-15 2016-06-30 General Motors Llc ( N. D. Ges. D. Staates Delaware ) Wasserstoffspeisesystem für eine Brennstoffzellenanordnung
DE102020202875A1 (de) 2020-03-06 2021-09-09 Robert Bosch Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Brennstoffzellenvorrichtung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2142781A1 (en) 1995-08-19
KR950031230A (ko) 1995-12-18
DE69506767D1 (de) 1999-02-04
US5527631A (en) 1996-06-18
EP0677327A1 (de) 1995-10-18
EP0677327B1 (de) 1998-12-23
TW299345B (de) 1997-03-01
JPH0822835A (ja) 1996-01-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE69506767D1 (de) Katalytisches Material für die Reformierung von Kohlenwasserstoffen und ihre Konfiguration
DE69507252D1 (de) Katalytische Zusammenstellung und Verfahren für die Alkylierung von aliphatische Kohlenwasserstoffen
DE69832938D1 (de) Krackkatalysator für die Produktion von leichten Olefinen und dessen Herstellung
DE69731291D1 (de) Katalysator für die umwandlung von kohlenwasserstoffen und seine verwendung
DE69011488D1 (de) Selektive Katalysatoren und ihre Herstellung für die katalytische Synthese von Kohlenwasserstoffen.
DE802972T1 (de) Für die rezeptoren des neuropeptids y/peptid yy(y2) kodierende nukleinsäuren und ihre verwendung
DE69632189D1 (de) Katalysator und verfahren für die bereitung von kohlenwasserstoffen
DE69103058T2 (de) Katalytische Zusammensetzung für die Hydrobehandlung von Kohlenwasserstoffen und Hydrobehandlungsverfahren unter Anwendung dieser Zusammensetzung.
ID21155A (id) Katalis amoksidasi untuk digunakan dalam produksi akrilonitril atau metakrilonitril dari propana atau isobutana melalui amoksidasi
DE69516689D1 (de) Dehydrierungskatalysator und dehydrierungsverfahren
DE69513803T2 (de) Alumoxanen und katalysatore die alumoxanen enthalten
DE68900381D1 (de) Gallosilikat-katalysator und dessen verwendung fuer die aromatisierung von c2-c4-leichten gasen.
DE69806753T2 (de) Mehrzonenrücklaufvorrichtung für die kohlenwasserstoffsynthese in suspension
DE3586630T2 (de) Ruthenium-rhenium-titaniumoxyd-katalysatoren und ihre verwendung zur fischer-tropsch-synthese.
DE69502912T2 (de) Isomerisierungskatalysator und Isomerisierungsverfahren
DE69609171T8 (de) Vorrichtung und gerät für die herstellung von vliesen
DE59506210D1 (de) Geträgerte Metallocen-Katalysatorsysteme
ID23860A (id) Katalis pembentuk nafta dan prosesnya
DE69922508D1 (de) Katalysatoren für die herstellung von polyäthylen und ihre verwendung
DE69533898D1 (de) Absperrvorrichtung für kanäle und dergleiche
DE29705010U1 (de) Bindemittel für Öle und flüssige Chemikalien
DE69603633T2 (de) Verfahren für die selektive Oxidation von Wasserstoff und für die Dehydrierung von Kohlenwasserstoffen
DE59807820D1 (de) Zwei-Komponenten-Trägerkatalysatoren und ihre Verwendung für die Gasphasenpolymerisation
DE29709267U1 (de) Baustoff für die Anlage von Reitplätzen und anderen Freiflächen
DE29622954U1 (de) Endlospapier für die Fertigung von Papiererzeugnissen

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8339 Ceased/non-payment of the annual fee