DE69517819T2 - Verfahren zur herstellung polarer gepfropfter polyolefine - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung polarer gepfropfter polyolefineInfo
- Publication number
- DE69517819T2 DE69517819T2 DE69517819T DE69517819T DE69517819T2 DE 69517819 T2 DE69517819 T2 DE 69517819T2 DE 69517819 T DE69517819 T DE 69517819T DE 69517819 T DE69517819 T DE 69517819T DE 69517819 T2 DE69517819 T2 DE 69517819T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- polyolefin
- grafted
- graftable
- initiator
- monomer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M167/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a macromolecular compound, a non-macromolecular compound and a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution, each of these compounds being essential
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F255/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F255/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00
- C08F255/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00 on to polymers of olefins having two or three carbon atoms
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F255/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00
- C08F255/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00 on to polymers of olefins having two or three carbon atoms
- C08F255/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00 on to polymers of olefins having two or three carbon atoms on to ethene-propene copolymers
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F255/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00
- C08F255/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00 on to polymers of olefins having two or three carbon atoms
- C08F255/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00 on to polymers of olefins having two or three carbon atoms on to ethene-propene-diene terpolymers
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- C08F255/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00
- C08F255/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of hydrocarbons as defined in group C08F10/00 on to polymers of olefins having four or more carbon atoms
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- C08F257/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of aromatic monomers as defined in group C08F12/00
- C08F257/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of aromatic monomers as defined in group C08F12/00 on to polymers of styrene or alkyl-substituted styrenes
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- C08F279/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00
- C08F279/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by polymerising monomers on to polymers of monomers having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds as defined in group C08F36/00 on to polymers of conjugated dienes
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- C08L51/003—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
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- C10M2219/089—Overbased salts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2221/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2221/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions of monomers involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/12—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions obtained by phosphorisation of organic compounds, e.g. with PxSy, PxSyHal or PxOy
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2225/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2225/04—Organic macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions obtained by phosphorisation of macromolecualr compounds not containing phosphorus in the monomers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/251—Alcohol fueled engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
- C10N2040/28—Rotary engines
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/327,508 US5523008A (en) | 1994-10-21 | 1994-10-21 | Polar grafted polyolefins, methods for their manufacture, and lubricating oil compositions containing them |
US08/541,832 US5663126A (en) | 1994-10-21 | 1995-10-10 | Polar grafted polyolefins, methods for their manufacture, and lubricating oil compositions containing them |
PCT/GB1995/002473 WO1996012746A1 (en) | 1994-10-21 | 1995-10-20 | Polar grafted polyolefins, methods for their manufacture, and lubricating oil compositions containing them |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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DE69517819D1 DE69517819D1 (de) | 2000-08-10 |
DE69517819T2 true DE69517819T2 (de) | 2001-03-01 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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DE69517819T Expired - Lifetime DE69517819T2 (de) | 1994-10-21 | 1995-10-20 | Verfahren zur herstellung polarer gepfropfter polyolefine |
Country Status (11)
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US (5) | US5663126A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0787158B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4070027B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE194363T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU709912B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9509414A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2185241C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69517819T2 (de) |
GB (1) | GB2308124B (de) |
RU (1) | RU2184746C2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996012746A1 (de) |
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DE4244386A1 (de) | 1992-12-29 | 1994-06-30 | Basf Ag | Vinylpyrrolidon- und Vinylimidazol-Copolymerisate, Verfahren zur ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung in Waschmitteln |
FI96033C (fi) | 1992-12-31 | 1996-04-25 | Borealis As | Menetelmä polyolefiinien funktionalisoimiseksi sulatilassa |
JPH07165840A (ja) | 1993-09-25 | 1995-06-27 | Basf Ag | モノマレインイミドを結合して成るプロピレングラフト共重合体 |
US5424357A (en) | 1993-12-02 | 1995-06-13 | Dow Corning Corporation | Compositions for bonding organosiloxane elastomers to organic polymers |
BE1007888A3 (fr) | 1993-12-27 | 1995-11-14 | Solvay | Procede continu de greffage d'une polyolefine, les polyolefines greffees obtenues au moyen de ce procede. |
US5663126A (en) * | 1994-10-21 | 1997-09-02 | Castrol Limited | Polar grafted polyolefins, methods for their manufacture, and lubricating oil compositions containing them |
US5523008A (en) * | 1994-10-21 | 1996-06-04 | Castrol Limited | Polar grafted polyolefins, methods for their manufacture, and lubricating oil compositions containing them |
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DE19519042A1 (de) | 1995-05-24 | 1996-11-28 | Basf Ag | Herstellung von Polyalkenylbernsteinsäure-Derivaten und ihre Verwendung als Kraft- und Schmierstoffadditive |
US5652202A (en) | 1995-08-15 | 1997-07-29 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Lubricating oil compositions |
US5929172A (en) | 1997-03-20 | 1999-07-27 | Adhesives Research, Inc. | Conductive heterocyclic graft copolymer |
AU754496B2 (en) | 1999-09-17 | 2002-11-21 | Lubrizol Corporation, The | Dispersant-viscosity improvers for lubricating oil compositions |
-
1995
- 1995-10-10 US US08/541,832 patent/US5663126A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-20 RU RU97107846/04A patent/RU2184746C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-10-20 AU AU37024/95A patent/AU709912B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-10-20 EP EP95934706A patent/EP0787158B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-20 DE DE69517819T patent/DE69517819T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-10-20 AT AT95934706T patent/ATE194363T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-10-20 CA CA002185241A patent/CA2185241C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-10-20 GB GB9706853A patent/GB2308124B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-10-20 WO PCT/GB1995/002473 patent/WO1996012746A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1995-10-20 BR BR9509414A patent/BR9509414A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-05-07 US US08/646,454 patent/US5814586A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-08-29 US US08/920,393 patent/US5874389A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-12-22 US US09/469,867 patent/US6300289B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2001
- 2001-10-09 US US09/973,585 patent/US6686321B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-08-25 JP JP2004244614A patent/JP4070027B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2308124B (en) | 1999-03-31 |
US6300289B1 (en) | 2001-10-09 |
GB9706853D0 (en) | 1997-05-21 |
GB2308124A8 (en) | 1997-08-04 |
US5663126A (en) | 1997-09-02 |
DE69517819D1 (de) | 2000-08-10 |
AU709912B2 (en) | 1999-09-09 |
BR9509414A (pt) | 1998-01-27 |
AU3702495A (en) | 1996-05-15 |
US5874389A (en) | 1999-02-23 |
US6686321B2 (en) | 2004-02-03 |
US5814586A (en) | 1998-09-29 |
RU2184746C2 (ru) | 2002-07-10 |
US20020042349A1 (en) | 2002-04-11 |
EP0787158A1 (de) | 1997-08-06 |
CA2185241C (en) | 1999-05-18 |
CA2185241A1 (en) | 1996-05-02 |
ATE194363T1 (de) | 2000-07-15 |
GB2308124A (en) | 1997-06-18 |
JP4070027B2 (ja) | 2008-04-02 |
MX9702834A (es) | 1997-07-31 |
WO1996012746A1 (en) | 1996-05-02 |
EP0787158B1 (de) | 2000-07-05 |
JP2005042116A (ja) | 2005-02-17 |
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