DE69529018D1 - Poröses Dielektrikum auf Halbleiterbauelementen und Verfahren zur dessen Herstellung - Google Patents
Poröses Dielektrikum auf Halbleiterbauelementen und Verfahren zur dessen HerstellungInfo
- Publication number
- DE69529018D1 DE69529018D1 DE69529018T DE69529018T DE69529018D1 DE 69529018 D1 DE69529018 D1 DE 69529018D1 DE 69529018 T DE69529018 T DE 69529018T DE 69529018 T DE69529018 T DE 69529018T DE 69529018 D1 DE69529018 D1 DE 69529018D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- production
- semiconductor components
- porous dielectric
- porous
- dielectric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/768—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
- H01L21/76801—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing
- H01L21/7682—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing the dielectric comprising air gaps
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02109—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates
- H01L21/02112—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer
- H01L21/02123—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing silicon
- H01L21/02126—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing silicon the material containing Si, O, and at least one of H, N, C, F, or other non-metal elements, e.g. SiOC, SiOC:H or SiONC
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02109—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates
- H01L21/02203—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates the layer being porous
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02109—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates
- H01L21/02205—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates the layer being characterised by the precursor material for deposition
- H01L21/02208—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates the layer being characterised by the precursor material for deposition the precursor containing a compound comprising Si
- H01L21/02214—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates the layer being characterised by the precursor material for deposition the precursor containing a compound comprising Si the compound comprising silicon and oxygen
- H01L21/02216—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates the layer being characterised by the precursor material for deposition the precursor containing a compound comprising Si the compound comprising silicon and oxygen the compound being a molecule comprising at least one silicon-oxygen bond and the compound having hydrogen or an organic group attached to the silicon or oxygen, e.g. a siloxane
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02225—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer
- H01L21/0226—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a deposition process
- H01L21/02282—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the process for the formation of the insulating layer formation by a deposition process liquid deposition, e.g. spin-coating, sol-gel techniques, spray coating
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- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02296—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer
- H01L21/02318—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer post-treatment
- H01L21/02337—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer post-treatment treatment by exposure to a gas or vapour
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02296—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer
- H01L21/02318—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer post-treatment
- H01L21/02343—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer post-treatment treatment by exposure to a liquid
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- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02296—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer
- H01L21/02318—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer post-treatment
- H01L21/02359—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer post-treatment treatment to change the surface groups of the insulating layer
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- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02296—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer
- H01L21/02318—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer post-treatment
- H01L21/02362—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the treatment performed before or after the formation of the layer post-treatment formation of intermediate layers, e.g. capping layers or diffusion barriers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic System or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/314—Inorganic layers
- H01L21/316—Inorganic layers composed of oxides or glassy oxides or oxide based glass
- H01L21/31695—Deposition of porous oxides or porous glassy oxides or oxide based porous glass
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/70—Manufacture or treatment of devices consisting of a plurality of solid state components formed in or on a common substrate or of parts thereof; Manufacture of integrated circuit devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/71—Manufacture of specific parts of devices defined in group H01L21/70
- H01L21/768—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics
- H01L21/76801—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device comprising conductors and dielectrics characterised by the formation and the after-treatment of the dielectrics, e.g. smoothing
- H01L21/76835—Combinations of two or more different dielectric layers having a low dielectric constant
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/52—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames
- H01L23/522—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body
- H01L23/5222—Capacitive arrangements or effects of, or between wiring layers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/52—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames
- H01L23/522—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body
- H01L23/532—Arrangements for conducting electric current within the device in operation from one component to another, i.e. interconnections, e.g. wires, lead frames including external interconnections consisting of a multilayer structure of conductive and insulating layers inseparably formed on the semiconductor body characterised by the materials
- H01L23/5329—Insulating materials
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier, e.g. PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic System or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/312—Organic layers, e.g. photoresist
- H01L21/3121—Layers comprising organo-silicon compounds
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2221/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof covered by H01L21/00
- H01L2221/10—Applying interconnections to be used for carrying current between separate components within a device
- H01L2221/1005—Formation and after-treatment of dielectrics
- H01L2221/1042—Formation and after-treatment of dielectrics the dielectric comprising air gaps
- H01L2221/1047—Formation and after-treatment of dielectrics the dielectric comprising air gaps the air gaps being formed by pores in the dielectric
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/0001—Technical content checked by a classifier
- H01L2924/0002—Not covered by any one of groups H01L24/00, H01L24/00 and H01L2224/00
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/255,157 US5494858A (en) | 1994-06-07 | 1994-06-07 | Method for forming porous composites as a low dielectric constant layer with varying porosity distribution electronics applications |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69529018D1 true DE69529018D1 (de) | 2003-01-16 |
DE69529018T2 DE69529018T2 (de) | 2003-10-09 |
Family
ID=22967092
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69529018T Expired - Fee Related DE69529018T2 (de) | 1994-06-07 | 1995-06-07 | Poröses Dielektrikum auf Halbleiterbauelementen und Verfahren zur dessen Herstellung |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5494858A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0687004B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH0859362A (de) |
DE (1) | DE69529018T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (108)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5461003A (en) * | 1994-05-27 | 1995-10-24 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Multilevel interconnect structure with air gaps formed between metal leads |
US5504042A (en) * | 1994-06-23 | 1996-04-02 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Porous dielectric material with improved pore surface properties for electronics applications |
US5472913A (en) * | 1994-08-05 | 1995-12-05 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Method of fabricating porous dielectric material with a passivation layer for electronics applications |
US5658832A (en) * | 1994-10-17 | 1997-08-19 | Regents Of The University Of California | Method of forming a spacer for field emission flat panel displays |
US5627082A (en) * | 1995-03-29 | 1997-05-06 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | High thermal resistance backfill material for hybrid UFPA's |
US5753305A (en) * | 1995-11-16 | 1998-05-19 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Rapid aging technique for aerogel thin films |
US5807607A (en) * | 1995-11-16 | 1998-09-15 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Polyol-based method for forming thin film aerogels on semiconductor substrates |
US6319852B1 (en) | 1995-11-16 | 2001-11-20 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Nanoporous dielectric thin film formation using a post-deposition catalyst |
US6130152A (en) * | 1995-11-16 | 2000-10-10 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Aerogel thin film formation from multi-solvent systems |
US6037277A (en) * | 1995-11-16 | 2000-03-14 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Limited-volume apparatus and method for forming thin film aerogels on semiconductor substrates |
US5736425A (en) * | 1995-11-16 | 1998-04-07 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Glycol-based method for forming a thin-film nanoporous dielectric |
US5955140A (en) * | 1995-11-16 | 1999-09-21 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Low volatility solvent-based method for forming thin film nanoporous aerogels on semiconductor substrates |
US6380105B1 (en) | 1996-11-14 | 2002-04-30 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Low volatility solvent-based method for forming thin film nanoporous aerogels on semiconductor substrates |
JPH09219448A (ja) * | 1996-02-09 | 1997-08-19 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
US5965202A (en) * | 1996-05-02 | 1999-10-12 | Lucent Technologies, Inc. | Hybrid inorganic-organic composite for use as an interlayer dielectric |
US5922299A (en) | 1996-11-26 | 1999-07-13 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Mesoporous-silica films, fibers, and powders by evaporation |
DE19648798C2 (de) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-11-19 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von organisch modifizierten Aerogelen durch Oberflächenmodifikation des wäßrigen Gels (ohne vorherigen Lösungsmitteltausch) und anschließender Trocknung |
KR19980064176A (ko) * | 1996-12-17 | 1998-10-07 | 윌리엄비.켐플러 | 집적 회로 유전체 |
US6455130B1 (en) * | 1997-04-17 | 2002-09-24 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Nanoporous dielectric films with graded density and process for making such films |
EP0976153A1 (de) * | 1997-04-17 | 2000-02-02 | AlliedSignal Inc. | Nanoporöse dielektrische schichten mit dichtgradient und verfahren zu ihre herstellung |
US6670022B1 (en) | 1997-04-17 | 2003-12-30 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Nanoporous dielectric films with graded density and process for making such films |
US6048804A (en) * | 1997-04-29 | 2000-04-11 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Process for producing nanoporous silica thin films |
DE19718741A1 (de) | 1997-05-02 | 1998-11-05 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Kompaktierung von Aerogelen |
DE19718740A1 (de) | 1997-05-02 | 1998-11-05 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Granulierung von Aerogelen |
US6800928B1 (en) * | 1997-05-28 | 2004-10-05 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Porous integrated circuit dielectric with decreased surface porosity |
JPH113888A (ja) * | 1997-05-28 | 1999-01-06 | Texas Instr Inc <Ti> | 集積回路誘電体及び方法 |
EP0881668A3 (de) | 1997-05-28 | 2000-11-15 | Dow Corning Toray Silicone Company, Ltd. | Abscheidung eines elektrisch isolierenden Dünnfilms mit einer niedrigen Dielektrizitätskonstante |
JP3173426B2 (ja) * | 1997-06-09 | 2001-06-04 | 日本電気株式会社 | シリカ絶縁膜の製造方法及び半導体装置の製造方法 |
JPH1140558A (ja) * | 1997-07-22 | 1999-02-12 | Sony Corp | 誘電体膜の製造方法 |
US5801092A (en) * | 1997-09-04 | 1998-09-01 | Ayers; Michael R. | Method of making two-component nanospheres and their use as a low dielectric constant material for semiconductor devices |
US6858526B2 (en) * | 1998-07-14 | 2005-02-22 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Methods of forming materials between conductive electrical components, and insulating materials |
US6333556B1 (en) | 1997-10-09 | 2001-12-25 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Insulating materials |
US6251470B1 (en) | 1997-10-09 | 2001-06-26 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Methods of forming insulating materials, and methods of forming insulating materials around a conductive component |
US6350704B1 (en) | 1997-10-14 | 2002-02-26 | Micron Technology Inc. | Porous silicon oxycarbide integrated circuit insulator |
EP0917199A3 (de) * | 1997-11-17 | 2001-04-11 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Verbesserungen in oder in Bezug auf Halbleiteranordnungen |
US6248168B1 (en) | 1997-12-15 | 2001-06-19 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Spin coating apparatus including aging unit and solvent replacement unit |
DE19756633A1 (de) | 1997-12-19 | 1999-06-24 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur unterkritischen Trocknung von Lyogelen zu Aerogelen |
KR100524204B1 (ko) | 1998-01-07 | 2006-01-27 | 동경 엘렉트론 주식회사 | 가스 처리장치 |
DE19801004A1 (de) * | 1998-01-14 | 1999-07-15 | Cabot Corp | Verfahren zur Herstellung von im wesentlichen kugelförmigen Lyogelen in wasserunlöslichen Silylierungsmitteln |
US6479374B1 (en) * | 1998-04-01 | 2002-11-12 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Method of manufacturing interconnection structural body |
US6149987A (en) * | 1998-04-07 | 2000-11-21 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Method for depositing low dielectric constant oxide films |
DE59811774D1 (de) | 1998-06-05 | 2004-09-09 | Cabot Corp | Nanoporöse interpenetrierende organisch-anorganische netzwerke |
US6140221A (en) * | 1998-07-29 | 2000-10-31 | Philips Electronics North America Corp. | Method for forming vias through porous dielectric material and devices formed thereby |
EP1118110A1 (de) * | 1998-08-27 | 2001-07-25 | AlliedSignal Inc. | Optimierungsverfahren der mechanischen festigkeit einer nanoporösen silikatschicht |
US6614097B1 (en) | 1998-09-30 | 2003-09-02 | Lsi Logic Corporation | Method for composing a dielectric layer within an interconnect structure of a multilayer semiconductor device |
TW429576B (en) * | 1998-10-14 | 2001-04-11 | United Microelectronics Corp | Manufacturing method for metal interconnect |
US6472335B1 (en) | 1998-10-19 | 2002-10-29 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company | Methods of adhesion promoter between low-K layer and underlying insulating layer |
US6617772B1 (en) | 1998-12-11 | 2003-09-09 | Candescent Technologies Corporation | Flat-panel display having spacer with rough face for inhibiting secondary electron escape |
US6403209B1 (en) * | 1998-12-11 | 2002-06-11 | Candescent Technologies Corporation | Constitution and fabrication of flat-panel display and porous-faced structure suitable for partial or full use in spacer of flat-panel display |
US6090724A (en) * | 1998-12-15 | 2000-07-18 | Lsi Logic Corporation | Method for composing a thermally conductive thin film having a low dielectric property |
US6383466B1 (en) | 1998-12-28 | 2002-05-07 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Method of dehydroxylating a hydroxylated material and method of making a mesoporous film |
US6329017B1 (en) | 1998-12-23 | 2001-12-11 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Mesoporous silica film from a solution containing a surfactant and methods of making same |
US6413882B1 (en) | 1999-04-14 | 2002-07-02 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Low dielectric foam dielectric formed from polymer decomposition |
US6204202B1 (en) | 1999-04-14 | 2001-03-20 | Alliedsignal, Inc. | Low dielectric constant porous films |
US6287987B1 (en) | 1999-04-30 | 2001-09-11 | Lsi Logic Corporation | Method and apparatus for deposition of porous silica dielectrics |
US6251788B1 (en) * | 1999-05-03 | 2001-06-26 | Winbond Electronics Corp. | Method of integrated circuit polishing without dishing effects |
US6350679B1 (en) * | 1999-08-03 | 2002-02-26 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Methods of providing an interlevel dielectric layer intermediate different elevation conductive metal layers in the fabrication of integrated circuitry |
US6413854B1 (en) | 1999-08-24 | 2002-07-02 | International Business Machines Corp. | Method to build multi level structure |
US6528153B1 (en) | 1999-09-30 | 2003-03-04 | Novellus Systems, Inc. | Low dielectric constant porous materials having improved mechanical strength |
US20040089238A1 (en) * | 1999-10-04 | 2004-05-13 | Jerome Birnbaum | Vacuum/gas phase reactor for dehydroxylation and alkylation of porous silica |
US6541863B1 (en) * | 2000-01-05 | 2003-04-01 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Semiconductor device having a reduced signal processing time and a method of fabricating the same |
US6329062B1 (en) | 2000-02-29 | 2001-12-11 | Novellus Systems, Inc. | Dielectric layer including silicalite crystals and binder and method for producing same for microelectronic circuits |
US6465365B1 (en) | 2000-04-07 | 2002-10-15 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Method of improving adhesion of cap oxide to nanoporous silica for integrated circuit fabrication |
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-
1994
- 1994-06-07 US US08/255,157 patent/US5494858A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-06-07 US US08/477,029 patent/US5561318A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-07 EP EP95108777A patent/EP0687004B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-07 DE DE69529018T patent/DE69529018T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-06-07 JP JP7140792A patent/JPH0859362A/ja active Pending
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US5494858A (en) | 1996-02-27 |
DE69529018T2 (de) | 2003-10-09 |
JPH0859362A (ja) | 1996-03-05 |
EP0687004A1 (de) | 1995-12-13 |
US5561318A (en) | 1996-10-01 |
EP0687004B1 (de) | 2002-12-04 |
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