DE69606806T2 - Lumineszenzelement, Methode zur Herstellung desselben, und beleuchtetes Schaltelement damit - Google Patents
Lumineszenzelement, Methode zur Herstellung desselben, und beleuchtetes Schaltelement damitInfo
- Publication number
- DE69606806T2 DE69606806T2 DE69606806T DE69606806T DE69606806T2 DE 69606806 T2 DE69606806 T2 DE 69606806T2 DE 69606806 T DE69606806 T DE 69606806T DE 69606806 T DE69606806 T DE 69606806T DE 69606806 T2 DE69606806 T2 DE 69606806T2
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- lighting element
- powder
- layer
- blending ratio
- transparent electrode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H13/00—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
- H01H13/70—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
- H01H13/702—Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/10—Apparatus or processes specially adapted to the manufacture of electroluminescent light sources
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B33/00—Electroluminescent light sources
- H05B33/12—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces
- H05B33/26—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the composition or arrangement of the conductive material used as an electrode
- H05B33/28—Light sources with substantially two-dimensional radiating surfaces characterised by the composition or arrangement of the conductive material used as an electrode of translucent electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/80—Constructional details
- H10K59/805—Electrodes
- H10K59/8051—Anodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2219/00—Legends
- H01H2219/002—Legends replaceable; adaptable
- H01H2219/018—Electroluminescent panel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2219/00—Legends
- H01H2219/028—Printed information
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2219/00—Legends
- H01H2219/036—Light emitting elements
- H01H2219/046—Light emitting elements above switch site
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H2221/00—Actuators
- H01H2221/05—Force concentrator; Actuating dimple
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K2102/00—Constructional details relating to the organic devices covered by this subclass
- H10K2102/10—Transparent electrodes, e.g. using graphene
- H10K2102/101—Transparent electrodes, e.g. using graphene comprising transparent conductive oxides [TCO]
- H10K2102/102—Transparent electrodes, e.g. using graphene comprising transparent conductive oxides [TCO] comprising tin oxides, e.g. fluorine-doped SnO2
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/80—Constructional details
- H10K50/805—Electrodes
- H10K50/81—Anodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/80—Constructional details
- H10K59/87—Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
- H10K59/871—Self-supporting sealing arrangements
- H10K59/8723—Vertical spacers, e.g. arranged between the sealing arrangement and the OLED
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7178490A JPH0935571A (ja) | 1995-07-14 | 1995-07-14 | 照光式スイッチユニット |
JP7178499A JPH0935873A (ja) | 1995-07-14 | 1995-07-14 | Elランプおよびその製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69606806D1 DE69606806D1 (de) | 2000-04-06 |
DE69606806T2 true DE69606806T2 (de) | 2000-07-20 |
Family
ID=26498662
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69606806T Expired - Lifetime DE69606806T2 (de) | 1995-07-14 | 1996-07-11 | Lumineszenzelement, Methode zur Herstellung desselben, und beleuchtetes Schaltelement damit |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5844362A (de) |
EP (3) | EP0996313A3 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1138459C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69606806T2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (89)
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JP3339554B2 (ja) * | 1995-12-15 | 2002-10-28 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | プラズマディスプレイパネル及びその製造方法 |
US6054809A (en) * | 1996-08-14 | 2000-04-25 | Add-Vision, Inc. | Electroluminescent lamp designs |
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JP3999837B2 (ja) * | 1997-02-10 | 2007-10-31 | Tdk株式会社 | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス表示装置 |
US6175345B1 (en) * | 1997-06-02 | 2001-01-16 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Electroluminescence device, electroluminescence apparatus, and production methods thereof |
CN1129154C (zh) * | 1997-07-31 | 2003-11-26 | 株式会社丰臣 | 机器操作用面板 |
DE59802095D1 (de) * | 1997-10-13 | 2001-12-13 | Magna Auteca Ag Krottendorf | Leuchtvorrichtung |
JP2850906B1 (ja) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-01-27 | 日本電気株式会社 | 有機el素子およびその製造方法 |
US5953587A (en) * | 1997-11-24 | 1999-09-14 | The Trustees Of Princeton University | Method for deposition and patterning of organic thin film |
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US6106352A (en) * | 1998-03-18 | 2000-08-22 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Method for fabrication of organic electroluminescent device |
JP3110374B2 (ja) * | 1998-03-27 | 2000-11-20 | 静岡日本電気株式会社 | Elランプの取付構造 |
EP1022931A4 (de) * | 1998-06-30 | 2004-04-07 | Nippon Seiki Co Ltd | Elektrolumineszentes bildschirm |
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DE69828885T2 (de) * | 1998-12-02 | 2006-01-19 | Molex Inc., Lisle | "Elektrischer Sachlter mit beleuchteter Membran" |
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LU90594B1 (de) * | 2000-06-09 | 2001-12-10 | Iee Sarl | Beleuchtetes Schaltelement |
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PL1636111T3 (pl) * | 2003-06-12 | 2018-10-31 | Benmore Ventures Limited | Pojemnik z generatorem światła |
JP2005071808A (ja) * | 2003-08-25 | 2005-03-17 | Citizen Electronics Co Ltd | キーシートモジュール |
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EP1705960A1 (de) * | 2005-03-21 | 2006-09-27 | IEE INTERNATIONAL ELECTRONICS & ENGINEERING S.A. | Eletrolumineszierende Lampe |
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KR20080015418A (ko) * | 2005-04-29 | 2008-02-19 | 코닌클리즈케 필립스 일렉트로닉스 엔.브이. | 전계발광 장치 |
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US8575949B2 (en) | 2010-08-25 | 2013-11-05 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Proximity sensor with enhanced activation |
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KR101759639B1 (ko) * | 2010-12-29 | 2017-07-21 | 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 | 유기 전계발광 표시 모듈 |
US8928336B2 (en) | 2011-06-09 | 2015-01-06 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Proximity switch having sensitivity control and method therefor |
US8975903B2 (en) | 2011-06-09 | 2015-03-10 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Proximity switch having learned sensitivity and method therefor |
US10004286B2 (en) | 2011-08-08 | 2018-06-26 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Glove having conductive ink and method of interacting with proximity sensor |
US9143126B2 (en) | 2011-09-22 | 2015-09-22 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Proximity switch having lockout control for controlling movable panel |
US8994228B2 (en) | 2011-11-03 | 2015-03-31 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Proximity switch having wrong touch feedback |
US10112556B2 (en) | 2011-11-03 | 2018-10-30 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Proximity switch having wrong touch adaptive learning and method |
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US9660644B2 (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2017-05-23 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Proximity switch assembly and activation method |
US9520875B2 (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2016-12-13 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Pliable proximity switch assembly and activation method |
US9219472B2 (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2015-12-22 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Proximity switch assembly and activation method using rate monitoring |
US9568527B2 (en) | 2012-04-11 | 2017-02-14 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Proximity switch assembly and activation method having virtual button mode |
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US9337832B2 (en) | 2012-06-06 | 2016-05-10 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Proximity switch and method of adjusting sensitivity therefor |
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TWI653651B (zh) * | 2017-10-27 | 2019-03-11 | 致伸科技股份有限公司 | 鍵盤 |
CN111356256A (zh) * | 2018-12-20 | 2020-06-30 | 亨亮光电科技股份有限公司 | 具延展性的电致发光结构及其产品 |
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JPH05205875A (ja) * | 1992-01-28 | 1993-08-13 | Pioneer Electron Corp | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス表示装置 |
JPH05290970A (ja) * | 1992-04-14 | 1993-11-05 | Fuji Electric Co Ltd | 薄膜エレクトロルミネセンス素子の製造方法 |
US5652067A (en) * | 1992-09-10 | 1997-07-29 | Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. | Organic electroluminescent device |
US5332467A (en) * | 1993-09-20 | 1994-07-26 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Chemical/mechanical polishing for ULSI planarization |
US5410217A (en) * | 1994-01-31 | 1995-04-25 | Leading Edge Industries, Inc. | Electroluminescent lamps and displays having thick film and means for electrical contacts |
US5392202A (en) * | 1994-05-13 | 1995-02-21 | Fred M. Schildwachter & Sons, Inc. | Low profile illuminated push button |
KR100392212B1 (ko) * | 1995-03-30 | 2003-07-23 | 마쯔시다덴기산교 가부시키가이샤 | 이엘 시트 다이아프램 및 이것을 사용한 스위치 |
-
1996
- 1996-07-11 EP EP99124542A patent/EP0996313A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1996-07-11 DE DE69606806T patent/DE69606806T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-11 EP EP97109902A patent/EP0801517A3/de not_active Ceased
- 1996-07-11 EP EP96305101A patent/EP0753985B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-12 CN CNB96110810XA patent/CN1138459C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-07-12 US US08/679,091 patent/US5844362A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-10-31 US US08/961,912 patent/US6010742A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1140972A (zh) | 1997-01-22 |
EP0753985A2 (de) | 1997-01-15 |
EP0753985A3 (de) | 1997-07-09 |
DE69606806D1 (de) | 2000-04-06 |
EP0753985B1 (de) | 2000-03-01 |
CN1138459C (zh) | 2004-02-11 |
EP0996313A2 (de) | 2000-04-26 |
US6010742A (en) | 2000-01-04 |
EP0801517A3 (de) | 1997-12-10 |
EP0801517A2 (de) | 1997-10-15 |
US5844362A (en) | 1998-12-01 |
EP0996313A3 (de) | 2000-08-02 |
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Owner name: PANASONIC CORP., KADOMA, OSAKA, JP |