DE69938650D1 - Geträgerte elektrolytmembran aus keramischem komposit und vorrichtung - Google Patents
Geträgerte elektrolytmembran aus keramischem komposit und vorrichtungInfo
- Publication number
- DE69938650D1 DE69938650D1 DE69938650T DE69938650T DE69938650D1 DE 69938650 D1 DE69938650 D1 DE 69938650D1 DE 69938650 T DE69938650 T DE 69938650T DE 69938650 T DE69938650 T DE 69938650T DE 69938650 D1 DE69938650 D1 DE 69938650D1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic composite
- cell
- composite cells
- ceramic
- manufacturing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M8/1213—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the electrode/electrolyte combination or the supporting material
- H01M8/1226—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the electrode/electrolyte combination or the supporting material characterised by the supporting layer
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
- H01M8/0263—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant having meandering or serpentine paths
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M8/1231—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte with both reactants being gaseous or vaporised
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M8/1233—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte with one of the reactants being liquid, solid or liquid-charged
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
- H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/2432—Grouping of unit cells of planar configuration
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/247—Arrangements for tightening a stack, for accommodation of a stack in a tank or for assembling different tanks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/2483—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/2484—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by external manifolds
- H01M8/2485—Arrangements for sealing external manifolds; Arrangements for mounting external manifolds around a stack
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0068—Solid electrolytes inorganic
- H01M2300/0071—Oxides
- H01M2300/0074—Ion conductive at high temperature
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M8/1213—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the electrode/electrolyte combination or the supporting material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/020,204 US6074771A (en) | 1998-02-06 | 1998-02-06 | Ceramic composite electrolytic device and method for manufacture thereof |
PCT/US1999/002556 WO1999040643A1 (en) | 1998-02-06 | 1999-02-05 | Ceramic composite electrolytic device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE69938650D1 true DE69938650D1 (de) | 2008-06-19 |
Family
ID=21797305
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE69938650T Expired - Lifetime DE69938650D1 (de) | 1998-02-06 | 1999-02-05 | Geträgerte elektrolytmembran aus keramischem komposit und vorrichtung |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US6074771A (de) |
EP (1) | EP1051767B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE394808T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2588599A (de) |
DE (1) | DE69938650D1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1999040643A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (77)
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US6387556B1 (en) * | 1997-11-20 | 2002-05-14 | Avista Laboratories, Inc. | Fuel cell power systems and methods of controlling a fuel cell power system |
US6074771A (en) * | 1998-02-06 | 2000-06-13 | Igr Enterprises, Inc. | Ceramic composite electrolytic device and method for manufacture thereof |
DE19847985C1 (de) * | 1998-10-17 | 2000-02-10 | Dbb Fuel Cell Engines Gmbh | Behälter zur Aufnahme eines Betriebsmittels für den Betrieb von Brennstoffzellen sowie dessen Verwendung |
US7381492B2 (en) * | 2000-03-24 | 2008-06-03 | University Of Houston | Thin film solid oxide fuel cell and method for forming |
US6811741B2 (en) * | 2001-03-08 | 2004-11-02 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Method for making thick and/or thin film |
US6620542B2 (en) | 2001-05-30 | 2003-09-16 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Flex based fuel cell |
US6737182B2 (en) | 2001-06-18 | 2004-05-18 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Heated interconnect |
US6773845B2 (en) | 2001-06-27 | 2004-08-10 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Fluid distribution surface for solid oxide fuel cells |
US6821667B2 (en) * | 2001-10-01 | 2004-11-23 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Fuel cell stack having foil interconnects and laminated spacers |
US7008716B2 (en) * | 2001-10-01 | 2006-03-07 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Gasket material for a fuel cell |
US6846588B2 (en) | 2002-01-16 | 2005-01-25 | Alberta Research Council Inc. | Hollow inorganic membranes produced by metal or composite electrodeposition |
US6824907B2 (en) | 2002-01-16 | 2004-11-30 | Alberta Reasearch Council, Inc. | Tubular solid oxide fuel cell stack |
US6893762B2 (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2005-05-17 | Alberta Research Council, Inc. | Metal-supported tubular micro-fuel cell |
EP1335441A3 (de) * | 2002-02-08 | 2007-08-08 | Behr GmbH & Co. KG | Brennstoffzelle |
US7736772B2 (en) * | 2002-02-14 | 2010-06-15 | Alberta Research Council, Inc. | Tubular solid oxide fuel cell stack |
US6855443B2 (en) * | 2002-04-10 | 2005-02-15 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Electrochemical device |
US8158057B2 (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2012-04-17 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Interconnects for solid oxide fuel cells and ferritic stainless steels adapted for use with solid oxide fuel cells |
US7842434B2 (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2010-11-30 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Interconnects for solid oxide fuel cells and ferritic stainless steels adapted for use with solid oxide fuel cells |
US7981561B2 (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2011-07-19 | Ati Properties, Inc. | Interconnects for solid oxide fuel cells and ferritic stainless steels adapted for use with solid oxide fuel cells |
US7153601B2 (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2006-12-26 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Fuel cell with embedded current collector |
US7425381B2 (en) * | 2003-01-13 | 2008-09-16 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | High temperature seal |
US7977004B2 (en) * | 2003-01-31 | 2011-07-12 | Utc Fuel Cells, Llc. | Compliant seals for solid oxide fuel cell stack |
FR2856397B1 (fr) * | 2003-06-19 | 2005-09-16 | Electricite De France | Procede de preparation de couches d'oxydes d'elements metalliques |
US7510819B2 (en) * | 2003-11-10 | 2009-03-31 | Board Of Regents, University Of Houston | Thin film solid oxide fuel cell with lithographically patterned electrolyte and anode layers |
US6993927B2 (en) * | 2004-01-15 | 2006-02-07 | Electronic Controls Design, Inc. | Thermal insulation for electronic devices |
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US7641999B2 (en) * | 2004-08-27 | 2010-01-05 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell stack |
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DE102004045375A1 (de) * | 2004-09-18 | 2006-03-23 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Festoxid-Brennstoffzelle mit einer metallischen Tragstruktur |
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-
1998
- 1998-02-06 US US09/020,204 patent/US6074771A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-02-05 WO PCT/US1999/002556 patent/WO1999040643A1/en active Application Filing
- 1999-02-05 AT AT99905804T patent/ATE394808T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-02-05 AU AU25885/99A patent/AU2588599A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1999-02-05 DE DE69938650T patent/DE69938650D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-05 EP EP99905804A patent/EP1051767B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-06-12 US US09/592,190 patent/US6703153B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-07-02 US US10/612,330 patent/US7687173B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1051767A4 (de) | 2005-05-18 |
US6703153B1 (en) | 2004-03-09 |
US7687173B2 (en) | 2010-03-30 |
EP1051767B1 (de) | 2008-05-07 |
US20090294021A1 (en) | 2009-12-03 |
ATE394808T1 (de) | 2008-05-15 |
EP1051767A1 (de) | 2000-11-15 |
AU2588599A (en) | 1999-08-23 |
WO1999040643A1 (en) | 1999-08-12 |
US6074771A (en) | 2000-06-13 |
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