DE86024T1 - Lichtleiter zur feuchtigkeitssignalisierung und kabel mit einem derartigen leiter. - Google Patents
Lichtleiter zur feuchtigkeitssignalisierung und kabel mit einem derartigen leiter.Info
- Publication number
- DE86024T1 DE86024T1 DE198383200187T DE83200187T DE86024T1 DE 86024 T1 DE86024 T1 DE 86024T1 DE 198383200187 T DE198383200187 T DE 198383200187T DE 83200187 T DE83200187 T DE 83200187T DE 86024 T1 DE86024 T1 DE 86024T1
- Authority
- DE
- Germany
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- moisture
- monitoring
- hose
- component
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N19/00—Investigating materials by mechanical methods
- G01N19/10—Measuring moisture content, e.g. by measuring change in length of hygroscopic filament; Hygrometers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M3/00—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
- G01M3/02—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
- G01M3/04—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point
- G01M3/042—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point by using materials which expand, contract, disintegrate, or decompose in contact with a fluid
- G01M3/045—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point by using materials which expand, contract, disintegrate, or decompose in contact with a fluid with electrical detection means
- G01M3/047—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by detecting the presence of fluid at the leakage point by using materials which expand, contract, disintegrate, or decompose in contact with a fluid with electrical detection means with photo-electrical detection means, e.g. using optical fibres
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4401—Optical cables
- G02B6/4415—Cables for special applications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/44—Mechanical structures for providing tensile strength and external protection for fibres, e.g. optical transmission cables
- G02B6/4439—Auxiliary devices
- G02B6/4469—Security aspects
Claims (6)
1. Überwachungsader, gekennzeichnet durch einen feuchtigkeitsdurchlässigen,
schlauchartigen Bestandteil, welcher neben einem Lichtwellenleiter ein feuchtigkeitsabhängiges Quelmittel enthält.
2. Uberwachungsader nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der schlauchartige Bestandteil (1) eine Druckfläche mit Wellenmuster (3) aufweist, wobei der Lichtwellenleiter (6) durch die Einwirkung
der in den schlauchartigen Bestandteil (1) eingedrungenen Feuchtigkeit gegen die Druckfläche gedrückt wird.
3. Uberwachungsader nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass das Quellmittel in oder auf einem Träger angebracht ist.
4. Uberwachungsader nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass
der Träger einen im wesentlichen runden Durchmesser hat.
5. Überwachungsader nach Anspruch 1, 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass in dem schlauchartigen Bestandteil eine Membrane (7) als Trennungswand zwischen dem Quellmittel (5) und dem Lichtwellenleiter
(6) angebracht ist.
6. Kabel, bestehend aus einem oder mehreren Informationslichtwellenleitern
und einer sternförmigen Kabelseele (9), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine oder mehrere der Aussparungen (10) der Kabelseele (9) eine
optische Überwachungsader (6) und ein feuchtigkeitsabhängiges
Quellmittel (5) enthält.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL8200495A NL8200495A (nl) | 1982-02-09 | 1982-02-09 | Lichtgeleider voor vochtsignalering en kabel omvattende zulk een geleider. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DE86024T1 true DE86024T1 (de) | 1983-11-10 |
Family
ID=19839228
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE198383200187T Pending DE86024T1 (de) | 1982-02-09 | 1983-02-04 | Lichtleiter zur feuchtigkeitssignalisierung und kabel mit einem derartigen leiter. |
DE8383200187T Expired DE3368995D1 (en) | 1982-02-09 | 1983-02-04 | Light guide for liquid detection and cable comprising such a guide |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DE8383200187T Expired DE3368995D1 (en) | 1982-02-09 | 1983-02-04 | Light guide for liquid detection and cable comprising such a guide |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4596443A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0086024B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS58144802A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE24767T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE86024T1 (de) |
NL (1) | NL8200495A (de) |
Families Citing this family (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4729627A (en) * | 1983-08-15 | 1988-03-08 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Optical fiber cable for detecting low temperature |
US4807962A (en) * | 1986-03-06 | 1989-02-28 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories | Optical fiber cable having fluted strength member core |
JPH07113695B2 (ja) * | 1986-04-21 | 1995-12-06 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 防水形光ケ−ブルおよびその製造方法 |
US4815813A (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1989-03-28 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company | Water resistant communications cable |
US4867526A (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1989-09-19 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories | Water resistant communications cable |
US5082719A (en) * | 1987-10-30 | 1992-01-21 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Water resistant communications cable |
US4850672A (en) * | 1988-02-19 | 1989-07-25 | Siecor Corporation | Strain compensated fiber optic cable |
US4909592A (en) * | 1988-09-29 | 1990-03-20 | American Telephone And Telegraph Company, At&T Bell Laboratories | Communication cable having water blocking provisions in core |
DE8902073U1 (de) * | 1989-02-22 | 1989-07-06 | Kabelwerke Reinshagen Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal, De | |
FI904862A0 (fi) * | 1989-10-09 | 1990-10-03 | Sumitomo Electric Industries | Vattenbestaendig optisk fiberkabel. |
US5193134A (en) * | 1991-03-08 | 1993-03-09 | Pirelli Cavi S.P.A. | Grooved-core cable for use with ribbon optical fibres and process to make the same |
FR2680004B1 (fr) * | 1991-08-02 | 1993-10-22 | Alcatel Cable | Capteur d'humidite a fibre optique. |
US5378889A (en) * | 1993-09-23 | 1995-01-03 | California Lightwave Laboratories, Inc. | Method and apparatus for detecting hydrocarbon fuels in a vapor state with an absorber-expander member |
US5388175A (en) * | 1994-01-25 | 1995-02-07 | Siecor Corporation | Optical cable having powder embedded in plastic surfaces |
KR970019133U (ko) * | 1995-10-31 | 1997-05-26 | 광케이블의 볼록형 슬롯 코어 형상 | |
US5757988A (en) * | 1995-12-05 | 1998-05-26 | Mark Products, Inc. | Optical fiber sensor utilizing a swellable detector material |
US5796097A (en) * | 1997-03-05 | 1998-08-18 | California Lightwave Laboratories, Inc. | Chemical sensor and method |
US6178278B1 (en) | 1997-11-13 | 2001-01-23 | Alcatel | Indoor/outdoor dry optical fiber cable |
US6169834B1 (en) | 1998-05-13 | 2001-01-02 | Alcatel | Slotted composite cable having a cable housing with a tubular opening for copper pairs and a slot for an optical fiber |
US6253012B1 (en) | 1998-11-12 | 2001-06-26 | Alcatel | Cycled fiber lock for cross-functional totally dry optical fiber loose tube cable |
US6424772B1 (en) | 1999-11-30 | 2002-07-23 | Corning Cable Systems, Llc | Fiber optic cable product and associated fabrication method and apparatus |
US6341615B1 (en) | 2000-09-13 | 2002-01-29 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Self-cleaning vacuum purge system |
US6826338B2 (en) * | 2001-02-28 | 2004-11-30 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Optical fiber cable having a partitioning spacer |
US7630605B2 (en) * | 2007-06-26 | 2009-12-08 | Corning Cable Systems Llc | Optical fiber assemblies having relatively low-levels of water-swellable powder and methods therefor |
US7916989B2 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2011-03-29 | Corning Cable Systems Llc | Optical fiber assemblies having a powder or powder blend at least partially mechanically attached |
EP2383593B1 (de) * | 2008-08-15 | 2013-06-19 | Corning Cable Systems LLC | Glasfaseranordnungen und Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung davon |
US8625946B2 (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2014-01-07 | Adc Telecommunications, Inc. | Optical fiber assembly |
US9091589B2 (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2015-07-28 | Shell Oil Company | Fiber optic cable with increased directional sensitivity |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3786681A (en) * | 1971-03-04 | 1974-01-22 | Sci Systems Inc | Electromagnetic wave modulation and measurement system and method |
GB1409303A (en) * | 1972-09-20 | 1975-10-08 | Post Office | Optical strands |
US3931518A (en) * | 1974-11-11 | 1976-01-06 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Optical fiber power taps employing mode coupling means |
DE2508315C2 (de) * | 1975-02-24 | 1984-09-06 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Nachrichtenkabel mit Lichtleiter bzw. Lichtleiterbündel als Übertragungselemente |
US4019051A (en) * | 1975-12-24 | 1977-04-19 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Directional optical waveguide couplers |
FR2337411A1 (fr) * | 1975-12-30 | 1977-07-29 | Lignes Telegraph Telephon | Cable composite de transmission a longue distance |
JPS5620018Y2 (de) * | 1976-09-01 | 1981-05-13 | ||
AU4223778A (en) * | 1977-12-12 | 1979-06-21 | Pedro B Macedo | Optical waveguide sensor |
CA1154117A (en) * | 1978-06-12 | 1983-09-20 | Masaya Tanaka | Liquid leakage detection system |
DE2842077C2 (de) * | 1978-09-27 | 1986-02-06 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Optisch überwachtes Lichtwellenleiterkabel |
NL7907433A (nl) * | 1979-10-08 | 1981-04-10 | Philips Nv | Kabel voorzien van optische vezels. |
US4419157A (en) * | 1980-05-13 | 1983-12-06 | Industrie Pirelli Societa Per Azioni | Process and apparatus for manufacturing telecommunication cables filled with expansible powder |
US4361381A (en) * | 1980-10-06 | 1982-11-30 | Northern Telecom Limited | Optical cable |
JPS57128304A (en) * | 1981-01-09 | 1982-08-09 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Nonmetallic optical cable |
US4401366A (en) * | 1981-04-30 | 1983-08-30 | Northern Telecom Limited | Powder filled fiber optic cable |
-
1982
- 1982-02-09 NL NL8200495A patent/NL8200495A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1983
- 1983-02-04 EP EP83200187A patent/EP0086024B1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-02-04 DE DE198383200187T patent/DE86024T1/de active Pending
- 1983-02-04 DE DE8383200187T patent/DE3368995D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-02-04 AT AT83200187T patent/ATE24767T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-02-08 JP JP58018259A patent/JPS58144802A/ja active Pending
-
1985
- 1985-04-18 US US06/724,048 patent/US4596443A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS58144802A (ja) | 1983-08-29 |
US4596443A (en) | 1986-06-24 |
EP0086024A1 (de) | 1983-08-17 |
DE3368995D1 (en) | 1987-02-12 |
NL8200495A (nl) | 1983-09-01 |
ATE24767T1 (de) | 1987-01-15 |
EP0086024B1 (de) | 1987-01-07 |
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