EP0706696A1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur messung der personenbelegung in beförderungsmitteln - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur messung der personenbelegung in beförderungsmittelnInfo
- Publication number
- EP0706696A1 EP0706696A1 EP94919595A EP94919595A EP0706696A1 EP 0706696 A1 EP0706696 A1 EP 0706696A1 EP 94919595 A EP94919595 A EP 94919595A EP 94919595 A EP94919595 A EP 94919595A EP 0706696 A1 EP0706696 A1 EP 0706696A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- people
- occupancy
- measuring
- data
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C5/00—Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
- G07C5/08—Registering or indicating performance data other than driving, working, idle, or waiting time, with or without registering driving, working, idle or waiting time
- G07C5/0841—Registering performance data
- G07C5/085—Registering performance data using electronic data carriers
- G07C5/0858—Registering performance data using electronic data carriers wherein the data carrier is removable
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B13/00—Taximeters
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a device for measuring the occupancy of people in means of transport according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a occupancy measurement is extremely desirable as a basis, however, in order to increase the To enable occupancy of the individual cars in individual traffic.
- a car that is as full as possible reduces the number of vehicles in circulation. This is particularly important in metropolitan areas where the number of circulating vehicles is to be minimized as much as possible.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object of proposing a method and a device for recording the occupancy of means of transport.
- the occupancy factor per vehicle should then be increased.
- a doubling of the occupancy per vehicle corresponds to a halving of the existing, circulating vehicles.
- a device is installed in each vehicle that measures and stores the distance traveled and the number of passengers in relation to km (usage factor).
- the recorded data form the basis for the (state) institutions entrusted with the control measures, e.g. B. as the basis for a financial burden and relief for car owners.
- Consequence The controlling effect relates exclusively to the car owner. However, the exact effect depends again on the tax system. If only the usage factor is taken into account, the car owner is motivated to utilize his vehicle as well as possible, but if the distance traveled is also taken into account, there is an additional incentive to drive less.
- This concept not only collects vehicle usage data, it also creates the conditions for people to collect "passenger kilometers".
- the devices installed in every vehicle are designed in such a way that each passenger is credited with the kilometers traveled on a personal card. These records form the basis for rewarding passengers.
- the carpool card can also be used as a means of payment for carpooling.
- This concept builds on the passenger card required in the context of the scenarios described above. This can be expanded to a personal traffic or "mobility card 11 " using the previously described use.
- the use of the "mobility card” is provided in addition to the car sharing option as a subscription and / or payment card for the use of public transport.
- the invention makes it possible to levy road charges dependent on vehicle utilization.
- the degree of utilization of the vehicle is reported during the trip to the road pricing system, which automatically determines a load-dependent fee, according to the motto, the higher the load, the lower the fee.
- this finally offers the possibility of financially burdening underutilized vehicles, which make a significant contribution to the parking, congestion and immission problems.
- the occupancy factor can be read out contactlessly when the motor vehicle is entering certain metropolitan areas in order to allow the vehicle to enter the metropolitan area at all. This can only be permitted, for example, if the vehicle is occupied by more than three people. If it is occupied by less than three people, then it will not be allowed to enter.
- a preferred method feature of the present invention it is provided that in a first method step all persons present in a motor vehicle are detected by so-called person detectors. This recorded occupancy is entered into a device that has at least one processor and a memory.
- Toll stations the number of people traveling in the motor vehicle are automatically output in a contactless or contacting manner in order to determine the toll fee.
- a corresponding device is therefore installed in each vehicle, which measures the occupancy per reference size, e.g. B. measures and stores per km.
- the data is transferred to the Vehicle removed.
- the occupancy factor which is recorded in the vehicle according to a preferred embodiment of the invention, can be associated with further reference values, such as, for. B. the distance traveled by the motor vehicle, the time traveled, the energy consumption, the amount of exhaust gas, the number of trips and the like. More. These reference values can also be combined with each other and related to the occupancy factor described above.
- Each vehicle is equipped with a device for measuring, recording and displaying the occupancy rate.
- Each passenger has a card for automatic recording of the km traveled. Every installation workshop needs a device for the initial settings (initialization) of the recording device.
- the control centers e.g. tax office
- Detection device Every vehicle involved in the system must be equipped with the following equipment: Detection device:
- the acquisition device consists of a user display, card slots, electronics with a computer and one
- a preferred embodiment of the detector provides that the respiration of each occupant is detected in order to detect the number of occupants without errors.
- other transducers can also be used, such as e.g. B. ultrasound sensors, infrared sensors, seat contacts and the like. More.
- Installation / initialization of recording device For the installation / conversion and the initial settings (initialization) of the registration device, a point authorized by the control point is necessary (installation workshop). During the initialization, the vehicle-specific data are communicated to the detection device.
- SmartCards are used as cards. These are cards in credit card format with an integrated computer and an electronic memory. The best possible security against fraud can be achieved with these cards.
- the vehicle owner records the data on the usage card.
- the usage card remains in the respective registration device over the billing period (eg year).
- the cards are then sent to the control center for billing at the end of the period.
- the usage card and the registration device are connected by an electronic seal, which makes changing the card meaningless.
- the recordings on the usage card are not influenced by the carpool tickets. Only the information from the personal detectors is used to determine the occupancy rate.
- the cards are read out at the end of the accounting period (year) at the control point (tax office) by an automatic machine. After the readout process, the billing data is available for EDP purposes. This data is the basis for the assessment by the steering body. The system does not evaluate the data, this is the responsibility of the control center.
- the prerequisite is a vehicle equipped with the system.
- the vehicle owner inserts the usage card into the registration device in the car and leaves it there until the end of the billing period.
- the vehicle owner has nothing to do when transporting passengers. At the end of the billing period, he takes the usage card and replaces it with a new one. He then sends the old usage card to the control center. Depending on the workload, he receives a bonus from the control center.
- the current usage data can be viewed at any time in the vehicle when it is displayed on the registration device.
- Usage data is data about the occupancy of a vehicle. Different or complementary methods for load measurement are used here, from which the following factors can be determined:
- Figure 1 schematically an arrangement for recording the occupancy
- FIG. 2 the embodiment according to FIG. 1 with further inclusion of reference variables
- Figure 3 schematically a measuring arrangement for detection of people
- Figure 4 schematically a measuring arrangement for a displacement sensor
- Figure 5 schematically shows a block diagram of a detection device
- Figure 6 a display on the detection device
- Figure 7 the display of usage data.
- the device 1 is installed in accordance with the technical teaching given above in a motor vehicle and essentially contains a processor 4 with a memory connected to it.
- the device 1 is powered by a power supply 2, the z. B. branches from an ignition lock, which also includes a continuous power supply.
- the power supply in the device 1 is taken over by a supply module 3.
- a central adaptation module 5 is present in the device 1, in which a number of adaptation circuits 7, 9, 11 are arranged.
- the detection detector 6 for detecting people which is constructed in the manner shown in FIG.
- FIGS. 6 and 7. There may also be a display 10 as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7. Furthermore, there can be a measured value output 8, which can be read out contactlessly, in order to contactlessly remove the number of people occupied in the vehicle from the vehicle. to be able to read.
- a time module 12 is used, with which a certain processor time is specified, and a sensor system 13 is provided in order to make the device 21 fraud-proof.
- the path detection can be checked with an accelerator, so as to ensure the reliability and security against forgery of the detected path.
- a reference variable module 16 is available with which certain reference variables of the vehicle can be detected. Such reference values are e.g. B. the distance traveled, the travel time, the energy consumption, the amount of exhaust gas, the number of trips and the like. More. These reference variables detected in this way are transferred to the adaptation circuit 17 via the reference variable module 16 and fed to the processor 4 via the central adaptation module 5.
- corresponding memory cards 15 can be assigned to the vehicle, the driver or the passenger, with the relevant data being stored on the memory cards 15, which can be removed at any time and processed (for example, the tax office).
- FIG. 3 it is shown as an example of a person detector 6 that a person detection module 18 is used to determine whether a person is there. The corresponding signal is fed via an evaluation circuit 19 to a bus line 20, which then feeds the detected signals to a detection device 22.
- FIG. 4 shows schematically that the signal from a displacement transducer 23 is also applied to the bus line 20 and fed to the detection device 22.
- subsystems 24 can also be installed in the detection device 22.
- FIG. 5 a composite arrangement is shown schematically, where it can be seen that the displacement sensor according to FIG. 4, together with the person registration module 18 and with a card reader 26, act on the common bus 20, the signals of which are input to the registration device 22.
- a usage card 27 can be assigned to the vehicle itself, which can be read and stored on the data.
- a display of such a device 1, 21 is shown as an example in FIGS. 6 and 7.
- the z. B. can be formed as an LCD display, the number of passengers are indicated as symbols in a first window 28.
- the current travel distance is shown in a further window 29 and the current travel time is displayed in a third window 30.
- the display 10 also serves to query the usage data.
- the total distance traveled by the vehicle per specific time unit is then specified in window 29, the total travel time covered in window 30 and the use factor of the vehicle in a further window 31.
- the occupancy rate is just under two people per km.
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4320512 | 1993-06-22 | ||
DE4320512 | 1993-06-22 | ||
DE4322160A DE4322160A1 (de) | 1993-06-22 | 1993-07-03 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Messung der Personenbelegung in Beförderungsmitteln |
DE4322160 | 1993-07-03 | ||
PCT/EP1994/001778 WO1995000928A1 (de) | 1993-06-22 | 1994-06-01 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur messung der personenbelegung in beförderungsmitteln |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0706696A1 true EP0706696A1 (de) | 1996-04-17 |
EP0706696B1 EP0706696B1 (de) | 1997-03-19 |
Family
ID=25926964
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP94919595A Expired - Lifetime EP0706696B1 (de) | 1993-06-22 | 1994-06-01 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur messung der personenbelegung in beförderungsmitteln |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5920057A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0706696B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH09500745A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE150564T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU687413B2 (de) |
BR (1) | BR9406960A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2167517A1 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0706696T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2102233T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1995000928A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109360311A (zh) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-02-19 | 常熟理工学院 | 一种公共交通工具拥挤程度测量方法 |
Families Citing this family (40)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5762255A (en) * | 1996-02-20 | 1998-06-09 | Richard-Allan Medical Industries, Inc. | Surgical instrument with improvement safety lockout mechanisms |
DE19616943C2 (de) * | 1996-04-27 | 2002-04-18 | Venture Engineering Man Gmbh | Adapter-Vorrichtung zum Manipulieren eines Speicherbausteins einer Chipkarte und einen Anbieterterminal zum Erwerb von Waren und/oder Dienstleistungen mittels einer Chipkarte |
DE19649280B4 (de) * | 1996-11-28 | 2004-01-29 | Rauch, Jürgen, Dr.-Ing. | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Leiten von Individuenströmen |
JP3526188B2 (ja) | 1997-10-21 | 2004-05-10 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Icカードを利用したサービス処理方法およびそれに用いるicカード |
IL124133A (en) * | 1998-04-20 | 2010-04-29 | Nessim Igal Levy | System and method for charging for vehicle parking |
AU3892100A (en) * | 1999-03-19 | 2000-10-09 | Rct Systems, Inc. | System for indexing pedestrian traffic |
US7109853B1 (en) * | 1999-04-26 | 2006-09-19 | Cherry Corporation | System for detecting and releasing a person locked in the trunk of a vehicle |
US6307472B1 (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2001-10-23 | Darryl Lee Robertson | Post office box system and apparatus for indicating post office box occupancy |
US6556903B2 (en) * | 2000-11-20 | 2003-04-29 | Andrew M. Chinigo | Safety system for school buses |
FR2818782B1 (fr) * | 2000-12-22 | 2003-10-17 | Claude Ricard | Taximetre electronique |
US6919804B1 (en) * | 2001-05-08 | 2005-07-19 | Vultron Incorporated | Passenger detection system for vehicles |
WO2004001541A2 (en) * | 2002-06-21 | 2003-12-31 | Nuride, Inc. | System and method for facilitating ridesharing |
US7091880B2 (en) * | 2004-07-15 | 2006-08-15 | Raytheon Company | Licensed driver detection for high occupancy toll lane qualification |
NL1028095C2 (nl) * | 2005-01-21 | 2006-07-24 | Menno Cornelis De Vree | Inrichting voor het tellen van personen die in of op een voertuig hebben gezeten ten tijde van een ongeval terwijl deze personen zich niet meer in of op het betreffende voertuig bevinden. |
US6980101B2 (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2005-12-27 | Kalon Lee Kelley | Motor vehicle occupancy signaling system |
US7663474B1 (en) | 2007-06-06 | 2010-02-16 | Gianni Arcaini | Method and apparatus for automatic noninvasive illegal rider detection system |
GB0713336D0 (en) * | 2007-07-10 | 2007-08-22 | Hw Comm Ltd | Occupancy declaration/verification for passenger transport conveyances |
GB2469428B (en) * | 2008-02-05 | 2012-11-07 | Guy Leath Gettle | Blast effect mitigating assembly using aerogels |
US8514080B2 (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2013-08-20 | Amtech Systems, LLC | RFID tag with occupancy status recall |
US8344886B2 (en) | 2008-07-31 | 2013-01-01 | Amtech Systems, LLC | RFID vehicle tag with manually adjustable data fields |
US8065181B2 (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2011-11-22 | Kapsch Trafficcom Ag | System and method for electronic toll collection based on vehicle load |
US8055534B2 (en) * | 2008-12-22 | 2011-11-08 | International Business Machines Corporation | Variable rate travel fee based upon vehicle occupancy |
US9092772B2 (en) * | 2009-02-16 | 2015-07-28 | Xius Corp. | Integrated system and method for enabling mobile commerce transactions using “contactless identity modules in mobile handsets” |
US8478603B2 (en) * | 2009-06-24 | 2013-07-02 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method and system for monitoring and reporting to an operator greenhouse gas emission from a vehicle |
US20110087430A1 (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2011-04-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Determining travel routes by using auction-based location preferences |
US20110087524A1 (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2011-04-14 | International Business Machines Corporation | Determining travel routes by using fee-based location preferences |
US8812352B2 (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2014-08-19 | International Business Machines Corporation | Environmental stewardship based on driving behavior |
FR2953476B1 (fr) * | 2009-12-03 | 2015-04-24 | Denis Creissels Consultant | Telepherique avec controle du nombre admissible de passagers en cabine |
US20110166958A1 (en) * | 2010-01-05 | 2011-07-07 | International Business Machines Corporation | Conducting route commerce from a central clearinghouse |
CH704692A1 (fr) * | 2011-03-24 | 2012-09-28 | Edouard Menoud | Dispositif de vérification et de mesure de covoiturage. |
FR2985068A1 (fr) * | 2011-12-23 | 2013-06-28 | France Telecom | Traitement de donnees pour determiner une valeur d'un parametre de trajet |
US20140074566A1 (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2014-03-13 | James K. McCoy | Remote Sensing of Vehicle Occupancy |
EP2738060A1 (de) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-06-04 | Bombardier Transportation GmbH | Passagierleitsystem zum Leiten von Passagieren in einem öffentlichen Verkehrsmittlel |
US10453084B2 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2019-10-22 | Intel Corporation | Systems and methods for generating and validating incentives based on multi-person vehicle occupancy |
US20150021389A1 (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2015-01-22 | Amtech Systems, Inc | Vehicle tolling system with occupancy detection |
US9911169B1 (en) * | 2013-09-20 | 2018-03-06 | Geotoll, Inc. | Method and apparatus for sharing toll charges among several toll service subscribers |
CN104537733A (zh) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-04-22 | 王敏 | 一种适于山间路口的智能控制系统 |
US10008069B2 (en) | 2016-02-26 | 2018-06-26 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Multi-passenger door detection for a passenger transport |
US10740632B2 (en) | 2018-02-19 | 2020-08-11 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Occupant detection system and method for transportation vehicle |
US11676425B2 (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2023-06-13 | Geotoll, Inc. | System and method for speech recognition for occupancy detection in high occupancy toll applications |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3256020A (en) * | 1963-04-23 | 1966-06-14 | Barr Rubber Products Company | Finned football |
GB1258913A (de) * | 1968-08-05 | 1971-12-30 | ||
CH558058A (de) * | 1972-11-09 | 1975-01-15 | Stirnemann Guido Sen | Fahrtenkontrollvorrichtung fuer taxis. |
US4001777A (en) * | 1973-06-21 | 1977-01-04 | Elmore Alexander | Taximeter protection system |
US3997866A (en) * | 1975-03-31 | 1976-12-14 | Automation Industries, Inc. | Acoustic bus passenger counter |
JPS5220100A (en) * | 1975-08-07 | 1977-02-15 | Omron Tateisi Electronics Co | Bus data collection unit |
US4336522A (en) * | 1979-10-15 | 1982-06-22 | Graham Kenneth G | Vehicle seat-occupancy recorder |
GB2086577B (en) * | 1980-10-29 | 1984-06-27 | Univ Open | Travel cost meter and display systems |
JPS5790236A (en) * | 1980-11-25 | 1982-06-04 | Nippon Denso Co Ltd | Car driving control device |
SU1051554A1 (ru) * | 1982-07-14 | 1983-10-30 | Таганрогский радиотехнический институт им.В.Д.Калмыкова | Таксометр |
US4528679A (en) * | 1983-03-14 | 1985-07-09 | General Signal Corporation | Automatic counting system for passages |
DE3338113A1 (de) * | 1983-10-20 | 1985-05-09 | Kienzle Apparate Gmbh, 7730 Villingen-Schwenningen | Datenerfassungsgeraet fuer fahrzeuge |
DE3624752A1 (de) * | 1985-08-16 | 1987-06-11 | Haslauer & Leitner Gmbh | Elektronischer taxameter |
US4736948A (en) * | 1987-04-13 | 1988-04-12 | Thomas Milton L | Football |
FR2627610B1 (fr) * | 1988-02-22 | 1991-04-05 | Cga Hbs | Systeme de peage pour utilisateurs de moyens de transport |
US5293160A (en) * | 1989-11-02 | 1994-03-08 | Nissan Motor Company, Ltd. | Keyless vehicle lock system with distance measuring |
DE3942070A1 (de) * | 1989-12-20 | 1991-06-27 | Deutsche Lufthansa | Vorrichtung zur verwaltung einer vielzahl von kraftfahrzeugen |
WO1991014237A1 (en) * | 1990-03-09 | 1991-09-19 | Cubic Western Data | Non-contact automatic fare collection medium |
GB9010170D0 (en) * | 1990-05-04 | 1990-06-27 | British Telecomm | Monitor system |
US5138638A (en) * | 1991-01-11 | 1992-08-11 | Tytronix Corporation | System for determining the number of shoppers in a retail store and for processing that information to produce data for store management |
DE69205238T2 (de) * | 1991-08-01 | 1996-05-02 | Philips Electronics Nv | Sicherheitssystem für einen Apparat. |
NL9101597A (nl) * | 1991-09-23 | 1993-04-16 | Taxibedrijf A Urban | Voertuig met zitindicator. |
EP0535632A3 (en) * | 1991-10-01 | 1993-05-19 | Japan Magnetic Lock Co., Ltd. | Burglarproof system for automotive vehicle |
JP3164942B2 (ja) * | 1993-06-28 | 2001-05-14 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 乗車状況案内管理システム |
-
1994
- 1994-06-01 US US08/583,060 patent/US5920057A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-06-01 CA CA002167517A patent/CA2167517A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-06-01 ES ES94919595T patent/ES2102233T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-01 AT AT94919595T patent/ATE150564T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-06-01 DK DK94919595.2T patent/DK0706696T3/da active
- 1994-06-01 JP JP7502374A patent/JPH09500745A/ja active Pending
- 1994-06-01 EP EP94919595A patent/EP0706696B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-06-01 BR BR9406960A patent/BR9406960A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-06-01 WO PCT/EP1994/001778 patent/WO1995000928A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1994-06-01 AU AU70699/94A patent/AU687413B2/en not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9500928A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109360311A (zh) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-02-19 | 常熟理工学院 | 一种公共交通工具拥挤程度测量方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU7069994A (en) | 1995-01-17 |
WO1995000928A1 (de) | 1995-01-05 |
DK0706696T3 (da) | 1997-10-06 |
AU687413B2 (en) | 1998-02-26 |
CA2167517A1 (en) | 1995-01-05 |
JPH09500745A (ja) | 1997-01-21 |
EP0706696B1 (de) | 1997-03-19 |
US5920057A (en) | 1999-07-06 |
ATE150564T1 (de) | 1997-04-15 |
BR9406960A (pt) | 1996-08-27 |
ES2102233T3 (es) | 1997-07-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0706696B1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur messung der personenbelegung in beförderungsmitteln | |
EP0730770B1 (de) | Einrichtung zur aufzeichnung von fahrtrouteninformationen | |
EP0433740B1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Verwaltung einer Vielzahl von Kraftfahrzeugen | |
DE19534139A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Vereinfachung von Verwaltungs- und Steuerungsaufgaben einer Vielzahl von Fahrzeugen | |
EP0762339A2 (de) | Fahrtschreiberanordnung | |
DE3927994A1 (de) | Kraftfahrzeug mit zugangssystem | |
DE102004039286A1 (de) | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zu Bewertung des Betriebsrisikos von Kraftfahrzeugen | |
WO2006074738A1 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur erfassung von leistungsentgelten für reisen in öffentlichen verkehrsmitteln | |
EP1257973B1 (de) | Kostengesteuerte aktivierung eines kraftfahrzeuges | |
DE4322160A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Messung der Personenbelegung in Beförderungsmitteln | |
DE19711521A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur Vereinfachung von Verwaltungs- und Steuerungsaufgaben im Zusammenhang mit wenigstens einem mobilen Objekt, insbesondere von Fahrzeugen, sowie Verfahren zum Betreiben der Vorrichtung | |
DE10109126A1 (de) | Verfahren zur Identifizierung aller Fahrzeuge (Land, Luft, Wasser) und deren Führer mit Hilfe von elektronischen Kennzeichen | |
DE10163127A1 (de) | Erfassung und Verarbeitung von Daten in einem Verkehrsnetz | |
EP0367725A2 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erhöhung der Diebstahlsicherheit in gesicherten Parkanlagen | |
DE3624752A1 (de) | Elektronischer taxameter | |
EP1006490A2 (de) | Fahrzeugmietsystem | |
EP0741373B1 (de) | System zum Erfassen der von einem Fahrzeug in einem vorgegebenen Bereich zurückgelegten Fahrstrecke | |
DE4410450C2 (de) | Verfahren zur elektronischen Erhebung von Straßenbenutzungsgebühren und zur Kontrolle deren Erhebung bei Straßenfahrzeugen | |
DE4416125A1 (de) | Einrichtung zur Erhebung der Autobahnmaut | |
DE19745962A1 (de) | System zur Speicherung mindestens einer Datenangabe | |
DE3544188A1 (de) | Datenerfassungssystem fuer fahrzeug-, fahrgast- und fahrerbezogene daten bei der belegausgabe | |
DE3113175A1 (de) | "einrichtung zur ausgabe von fahrscheinen" | |
DE102004061180B4 (de) | System zur Kontrolle elektronischer Fahrausweise | |
DE19927459A1 (de) | Fahrzeugmietsystem | |
DE102007041258B3 (de) | Fahrdatenerfassung für Führerschein-Neulinge bzw.-Anwärter |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19960106 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19960621 |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19970319 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 150564 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19970415 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 59402166 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19970424 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: 72652 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: PATENTANWALTSBUERO JEAN HUNZIKER |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 19970620 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2102233 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: SC4A Free format text: AVAILABILITY OF NATIONAL TRANSLATION Effective date: 19970616 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: T3 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Payment date: 20000418 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Payment date: 20000524 Year of fee payment: 7 Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20000524 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Payment date: 20000530 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20000531 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20000606 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20000608 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Payment date: 20000626 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20000628 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20000629 Year of fee payment: 7 Ref country code: CH Payment date: 20000629 Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Payment date: 20010508 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20010601 Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20010601 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20010601 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20010601 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20010601 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20010602 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20010602 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20010630 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20010630 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20010630 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: VERKEHRS-OPTIMIERUNGS-SYSTEME G.M.B.H. & CO. K.G. Effective date: 20010630 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20011231 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20020101 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20010601 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 94919595.2 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DK Ref legal event code: EBP |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20020101 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: PT Ref legal event code: MM4A Free format text: LAPSE DUE TO NON-PAYMENT OF FEES Effective date: 20011231 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20020601 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20030303 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20030623 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20050228 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED. Effective date: 20050601 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20060522 Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080101 |