US1370906A - Folding scissors - Google Patents

Folding scissors Download PDF

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Publication number
US1370906A
US1370906A US366330A US36633020A US1370906A US 1370906 A US1370906 A US 1370906A US 366330 A US366330 A US 366330A US 36633020 A US36633020 A US 36633020A US 1370906 A US1370906 A US 1370906A
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Prior art keywords
scissors
bows
blades
shank
shanks
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Expired - Lifetime
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US366330A
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Newton John Frederick
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Individual
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Priority to US366330A priority Critical patent/US1370906A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26BHAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B13/00Hand shears; Scissors
    • B26B13/005Pocket or folding scissors

Definitions

  • This invention relates to folding SClSSOI'S of the kind in which the bows or handle portions of the scissors are pivoted to the shanks of the blades, and fold over toward the fiat sides of the blades.
  • the object of this invention is to provide an improved construction of scissors of the kind.
  • the bows are formed with solid shanks and the springs are formed either in or on the shanks of the bows to co-act with the shanks of the blades or the springs are formed in or on the shanks of the blades to co-act with the shanks of the bows.
  • Figure 1 is a plan of a pair 0 scissors embodying the improved construction and in the open position
  • Fig. 2 is an edge view of the pair of scissors shown in Fig. 1 when partly closed
  • Fig. 3 shows the said scissors folded
  • Fig. 4. shows a blank from which the bow ortion is formed.
  • the blades 1 are pivoted together in the usual manner of scissors each blade having a short shank or extension 2 which follows the usual direction of the handle or bows.
  • the bows 3 have the ordinary thumb and finger holes and are provided with flat shanks or extensions 4, the extreme end of each shank 4 having upturned edges 5 between which edges the shank 2 of the blade is pivotally hinged by a rivet passing through it and the upturned edges.
  • the invention is not restricted to this form as the spring tongue may be formed equally well by slitting the blade shank to engage e shank on the bow; also the spring tongue may be formed separately, if desired, and may be attached either to the bow or to the blade shank.
  • the bows may be made of any suitable metal, such as nickel silver and the invention is applicable to scissors having different shaped blades, for instance, to manicure scissors having curved blades, in which case the bows would also be correspondingly curved.
  • Folding scissors comprising a pair of pivotally connected blades each having a shank portion, a pair of bows each provided with a shank pivotally connected to one of the blade shanks to permit said bows to be folded on either of the fiat sides of the blades, the bow pivots being at right angles to the blade pivot, each of said bows having a central longitudinally extending spring tongue integral with the shank thereof and adapted to engage the shank of its blade thereby to retain the bows in either folded or unfolded position.

Description

' J. F. NEWTON.
FOLDING SCISSORS.
APPLICATION men n 16. 1920.
1,370,906. Patented Mar. 8, 1921.
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
FOLDING SCISSORS.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented Mar. 8, 1921.
Application filed. March 16, 1920. Serial No. 866,330.
To all whom it may concern Be it known that I, JOHN FREDERICK NEW- TON, a subject of the Kin of Great Britain and Ireland, residing at heflield, England, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in or Relating to Folding Sc1ssors, of which the following is a specification, reference being had to the accompanying drawing.
This invention relates to folding SClSSOI'S of the kind in which the bows or handle portions of the scissors are pivoted to the shanks of the blades, and fold over toward the fiat sides of the blades. The object of this invention is to provide an improved construction of scissors of the kind.
In scissors of the kind hitherto constructed the shanks of the blades have been pivotally mounted in openings in the bow handles, the bows forming the springs which keep the parts in the open or closed positions.
According to this invention, the bows are formed with solid shanks and the springs are formed either in or on the shanks of the bows to co-act with the shanks of the blades or the springs are formed in or on the shanks of the blades to co-act with the shanks of the bows.
The preferred form of the invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which Figure 1, is a plan of a pair 0 scissors embodying the improved construction and in the open position; Fig. 2 is an edge view of the pair of scissors shown in Fig. 1 when partly closed; Fig. 3 shows the said scissors folded; Fig. 4. shows a blank from which the bow ortion is formed.
Referring to the rawings the blades 1 are pivoted together in the usual manner of scissors each blade having a short shank or extension 2 which follows the usual direction of the handle or bows.
The bows 3 have the ordinary thumb and finger holes and are provided with flat shanks or extensions 4, the extreme end of each shank 4 having upturned edges 5 between which edges the shank 2 of the blade is pivotally hinged by a rivet passing through it and the upturned edges.
with t to the blade of a pocket knife. But the invention is not restricted to this form as the spring tongue may be formed equally well by slitting the blade shank to engage e shank on the bow; also the spring tongue may be formed separately, if desired, and may be attached either to the bow or to the blade shank.
The arrangement described insures the blades opening when the bows are moved away from one another but should the scissors open when in the pocket, a bow always protects the point of a blade.
The bows may be made of any suitable metal, such as nickel silver and the invention is applicable to scissors having different shaped blades, for instance, to manicure scissors having curved blades, in which case the bows would also be correspondingly curved.
Claim.
Folding scissors, comprising a pair of pivotally connected blades each having a shank portion, a pair of bows each provided with a shank pivotally connected to one of the blade shanks to permit said bows to be folded on either of the fiat sides of the blades, the bow pivots being at right angles to the blade pivot, each of said bows having a central longitudinally extending spring tongue integral with the shank thereof and adapted to engage the shank of its blade thereby to retain the bows in either folded or unfolded position.
In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand in presence of two witnesses.
JOHN FREDERICK NEWTON.
Witnesses:
BERNARD E. DRURY, Enson D. Dmnur.
US366330A 1920-03-16 1920-03-16 Folding scissors Expired - Lifetime US1370906A (en)

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Cited By (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2952912A (en) * 1958-09-12 1960-09-20 Obie M Crawford Folding scissors
US5062173A (en) * 1989-11-02 1991-11-05 Collins Michael C Multifunction tool
US5267366A (en) * 1992-05-27 1993-12-07 Spencer Frazer Combination hand tool with retractable pliers jaws
EP0714735A1 (en) 1994-11-29 1996-06-05 Fiskars Oy Ab Pivoted tool with foldable handles
USD382182S (en) * 1996-01-11 1997-08-12 Buck Knives, Inc. Combination tool
US5697114A (en) * 1996-02-29 1997-12-16 Bear Mgc Cutlery Co., Inc. Folding multi-tool
US5765247A (en) * 1996-01-11 1998-06-16 Buck Knives, Inc. Hand tool with multiple locking blades controlled by a single locking mechanism and release
US5809599A (en) * 1993-11-29 1998-09-22 Sog Specialty Knives, Inc. Compound pliers tool with linked handles
US5829329A (en) * 1996-05-16 1998-11-03 Sog Specialty Knives, Inc. Hand tool with retractable jaws
US5964131A (en) * 1997-01-17 1999-10-12 Valle De Oro Bank, N.A. Hand tool with sculpted handles and integral key ring
US5978993A (en) * 1996-11-18 1999-11-09 Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. Folding multi-purpose tool with comfortable handles
US6003180A (en) * 1993-11-29 1999-12-21 Sog Specialty Knives, Inc. Compound pliers tool with linked handles
US6006385A (en) * 1996-10-31 1999-12-28 Kai U.S.A. Ltd. Multi-tool
US6009582A (en) * 1996-10-29 2000-01-04 Swiss Army Brands, Inc. Multiple function tool
US6070504A (en) * 1998-04-22 2000-06-06 Sog Specialty Knives, Inc. Compound pliers tool with linked handles
EP1025964A1 (en) * 1999-02-03 2000-08-09 Mitsuo Osame Scissors
USD450996S1 (en) 2001-03-28 2001-11-27 Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc. Foldable multi tool
US6357068B1 (en) 1996-01-11 2002-03-19 Buck Knives, Inc. Combination tool with oppositely deploying handles
USD458527S1 (en) 2000-06-15 2002-06-11 Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc. Foldable hand tool
US20020108182A1 (en) * 2000-01-12 2002-08-15 Benjamin C. Rivera Multipurpose tool including folding scissors
US6487941B1 (en) 2001-10-01 2002-12-03 Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc. Hand tool
US6510767B1 (en) 2000-01-12 2003-01-28 Leatherman Tool Goup, Inc. Folding multipurpose tool including blade lock release mechanism
US6578221B2 (en) 2001-03-28 2003-06-17 Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc. Foldable multi-tool
USD477766S1 (en) 2000-06-15 2003-07-29 Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc. Foldable hand tool
USD486715S1 (en) 2001-10-01 2004-02-17 Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc. Hand tool
US6694558B2 (en) 2000-06-15 2004-02-24 Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc. Foldable hand tool
USD491439S1 (en) 2000-06-15 2004-06-15 Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc. Foldable hand tool
USD493346S1 (en) 2000-06-15 2004-07-27 Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc, Foldable hand tool
USD498125S1 (en) 2001-10-01 2004-11-09 Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc. Hand tool
US20050144730A1 (en) * 2004-01-05 2005-07-07 Barber Launce R. Combination carabiner and wrench device
US20070022849A1 (en) * 2005-07-27 2007-02-01 Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. Enhanced multi-function hand tool
US20100083509A1 (en) * 2007-09-12 2010-04-08 Grist Elizabeth A Folding scissors
US20160158946A1 (en) * 2014-02-03 2016-06-09 Toho Koki Co., Ltd. Cutting tool
USD758817S1 (en) * 2012-08-03 2016-06-14 Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. Multipurpose cutting tool

Cited By (59)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2952912A (en) * 1958-09-12 1960-09-20 Obie M Crawford Folding scissors
US5062173A (en) * 1989-11-02 1991-11-05 Collins Michael C Multifunction tool
US5267366A (en) * 1992-05-27 1993-12-07 Spencer Frazer Combination hand tool with retractable pliers jaws
US5526571A (en) * 1992-11-30 1996-06-18 Fiskars Oy Ab Pivoted tool with foldable handles
US5809599A (en) * 1993-11-29 1998-09-22 Sog Specialty Knives, Inc. Compound pliers tool with linked handles
US6003180A (en) * 1993-11-29 1999-12-21 Sog Specialty Knives, Inc. Compound pliers tool with linked handles
EP0714735A1 (en) 1994-11-29 1996-06-05 Fiskars Oy Ab Pivoted tool with foldable handles
US6357068B1 (en) 1996-01-11 2002-03-19 Buck Knives, Inc. Combination tool with oppositely deploying handles
US6170104B1 (en) 1996-01-11 2001-01-09 Buck Knives, Inc. Hand tool with multiple locking blades controlled by a single locking mechanism and release
US6802094B2 (en) 1996-01-11 2004-10-12 Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. Hand tool with multiple locking blades controlled by a single locking mechanism and release
US6487740B2 (en) 1996-01-11 2002-12-03 Buck Knives, Inc. Hand tool with multiple locking blades controlled by a single locking mechanism and release
US20040255389A1 (en) * 1996-01-11 2004-12-23 Seber Brett P. Hand tool with multiple locking blades controlled by a single locking mechanism and release
USD382182S (en) * 1996-01-11 1997-08-12 Buck Knives, Inc. Combination tool
US7080423B2 (en) 1996-01-11 2006-07-25 Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. Hand tool with multiple locking blades controlled by a single locking mechanism and release
US5765247A (en) * 1996-01-11 1998-06-16 Buck Knives, Inc. Hand tool with multiple locking blades controlled by a single locking mechanism and release
US6233769B1 (en) 1996-01-11 2001-05-22 Buck Knives, Inc. Hand tool with multiple locking blades controlled by a single locking mechanism and release
US5697114A (en) * 1996-02-29 1997-12-16 Bear Mgc Cutlery Co., Inc. Folding multi-tool
US6430768B2 (en) 1996-02-29 2002-08-13 Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. Folding multi-tool with adjustable pliers
US20040181880A1 (en) * 1996-02-29 2004-09-23 Mcintosh Herman J. Folding multi-tool with adjustable pliers
US6047426A (en) * 1996-02-29 2000-04-11 Bear Mgc Cutlery Co., Inc. Folding multi-tool with adjustable pliers
US6718585B2 (en) 1996-02-29 2004-04-13 Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. Folding multi-tool with adjustable pliers
US6983505B2 (en) 1996-02-29 2006-01-10 Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. Folding multi-tool with adjustable pliers
US5829329A (en) * 1996-05-16 1998-11-03 Sog Specialty Knives, Inc. Hand tool with retractable jaws
US5957013A (en) * 1996-05-16 1999-09-28 Sog Specialty Knives, Inc. Hand tool with retractable jaw assembly
US6009582A (en) * 1996-10-29 2000-01-04 Swiss Army Brands, Inc. Multiple function tool
US6243901B1 (en) 1996-10-29 2001-06-12 Swiss Army Brands, Inc. Multiple function tool
US6006385A (en) * 1996-10-31 1999-12-28 Kai U.S.A. Ltd. Multi-tool
US6412130B1 (en) 1996-10-31 2002-07-02 Kai U.S.A. Ltd. Multi-tool
US5978993A (en) * 1996-11-18 1999-11-09 Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. Folding multi-purpose tool with comfortable handles
US5964131A (en) * 1997-01-17 1999-10-12 Valle De Oro Bank, N.A. Hand tool with sculpted handles and integral key ring
US5996451A (en) * 1997-01-17 1999-12-07 Valley De Oro Bank, N.A. Hand tool with sculpted handles and integral key ring
US6070504A (en) * 1998-04-22 2000-06-06 Sog Specialty Knives, Inc. Compound pliers tool with linked handles
EP1025964A1 (en) * 1999-02-03 2000-08-09 Mitsuo Osame Scissors
US20020108182A1 (en) * 2000-01-12 2002-08-15 Benjamin C. Rivera Multipurpose tool including folding scissors
US6763543B2 (en) 2000-01-12 2004-07-20 Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. Multipurpose tool including folding scissors
US6990702B2 (en) 2000-01-12 2006-01-31 Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. Multipurpose tool including folding scissors
US7051627B2 (en) 2000-01-12 2006-05-30 Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. Folding multipurpose tool including blade lock release mechanism
US6510767B1 (en) 2000-01-12 2003-01-28 Leatherman Tool Goup, Inc. Folding multipurpose tool including blade lock release mechanism
US6694558B2 (en) 2000-06-15 2004-02-24 Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc. Foldable hand tool
USD488367S1 (en) 2000-06-15 2004-04-13 Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc. Foldable hand tool
USD491439S1 (en) 2000-06-15 2004-06-15 Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc. Foldable hand tool
USD493346S1 (en) 2000-06-15 2004-07-27 Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc, Foldable hand tool
USD458527S1 (en) 2000-06-15 2002-06-11 Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc. Foldable hand tool
USD469328S1 (en) 2000-06-15 2003-01-28 Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc. Foldable hand tool
USD476546S1 (en) 2000-06-15 2003-07-01 Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc. Foldable hand tool
USD477766S1 (en) 2000-06-15 2003-07-29 Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc. Foldable hand tool
US6578221B2 (en) 2001-03-28 2003-06-17 Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc. Foldable multi-tool
USD450996S1 (en) 2001-03-28 2001-11-27 Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc. Foldable multi tool
US6487941B1 (en) 2001-10-01 2002-12-03 Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc. Hand tool
USD498125S1 (en) 2001-10-01 2004-11-09 Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc. Hand tool
USD486715S1 (en) 2001-10-01 2004-02-17 Great Neck Saw Manufacturers, Inc. Hand tool
US20050144730A1 (en) * 2004-01-05 2005-07-07 Barber Launce R. Combination carabiner and wrench device
US20070022849A1 (en) * 2005-07-27 2007-02-01 Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. Enhanced multi-function hand tool
US7353736B2 (en) 2005-07-27 2008-04-08 Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. Enhanced multi-function hand tool
US7921752B2 (en) 2005-07-27 2011-04-12 Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. Enhanced multi-function hand tool
US20100083509A1 (en) * 2007-09-12 2010-04-08 Grist Elizabeth A Folding scissors
USD758817S1 (en) * 2012-08-03 2016-06-14 Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. Multipurpose cutting tool
US20160158946A1 (en) * 2014-02-03 2016-06-09 Toho Koki Co., Ltd. Cutting tool
US10179417B2 (en) * 2014-02-03 2019-01-15 Toho Koki Co., Ltd. Cutting tool

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