US1379742A - Apparatus for heating by catalysis - Google Patents

Apparatus for heating by catalysis Download PDF

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Publication number
US1379742A
US1379742A US299784A US29978419A US1379742A US 1379742 A US1379742 A US 1379742A US 299784 A US299784 A US 299784A US 29978419 A US29978419 A US 29978419A US 1379742 A US1379742 A US 1379742A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
heating
catalysis
spirit
wick
asbestos
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
US299784A
Inventor
Camell Ramon
Cochet Laurent
Gritte Joseph
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LYONNAISE DES RICHAUDS CATALYT
Lyonnaise Des Richauds Catalytiques Camell Cochet Gritte & Cie Ste
Original Assignee
LYONNAISE DES RICHAUDS CATALYT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LYONNAISE DES RICHAUDS CATALYT filed Critical LYONNAISE DES RICHAUDS CATALYT
Priority to US299784A priority Critical patent/US1379742A/en
Priority to US395174A priority patent/US1396809A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US1379742A publication Critical patent/US1379742A/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D91/00—Burners specially adapted for specific applications, not otherwise provided for
    • F23D91/02—Burners specially adapted for specific applications, not otherwise provided for for use in particular heating operations
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23D—BURNERS
    • F23D2206/00—Burners for specific applications
    • F23D2206/0057—Liquid fuel burners adapted for use in illumination and heating
    • F23D2206/0063—Catalytic burners adapted for use in illumination and heating

Definitions

  • This invention relates to catalytic heating apparatus, and consists broadly in the formation of projections on the radiating surface of the platinated asbestos principallyl in order to increase the heating area.
  • Figure l shows the application of the invention to a heating apparatus placed on a known type of lamp b.
  • Fig. 2 illustrates the invention applied to a heater with hori' zontal vapor supply.
  • Fig. 3 illustrates the ⁇ invention applied to a smoothing iron.
  • the cushion or carpet of asbestos a presents, on its upper surface bosses a1 or other designs, such as undulated or spindle-shaped embossing, of any arrangement and shape, for the purpose, on the one hand, of facilitating the'inflammation of the spirit vapors when the apparatus starts working and, on the other hand, ofV increasing the active radiating surface of the apparatus and consequently its'heating power.
  • the metal tube 0 passes through the carpet of asbestos at its base, and it contains, near its lower part,
  • openings c1 to allow the evaporation and outlet of the spirit.
  • the bosses may be provided at the center of the catalyzing y carpet.
  • .By raisin the wick'which passes inside the tube c, te latter may be brought into contact with the platinated asbestos, thus at once allowing the spirit to rise byv capillarity into the asbestos through the uncovered surface of said wick.
  • - 'A light' may be applied to the said central boss, so as to bring the heater into activity.v At ⁇ the end of some minutes, the ame vwill be extin- IleSSeS.
  • the tube e instead of being vertivcal can also be horizontal, as shown in Fig.
  • Fig. 3 represents a boX-iron heated by catalysis. The necessary heat is supplied to it by a catalyzing carpet a, with bosses on the lower surface which, in a smoothing iron is the radiating surface.
  • One or more perforations g1 in the mass of iron which forms the iron allow the air to feed oxygen to the carpet.
  • the spirit reservoir b1 bein placed above, in order to present the liqui spirit from dropping on the catalysant which would stop the catalysis-a special device should be employed.
  • This device consists in a tube la' secured to the reservoir b1 and containing a wick which descends down to k1 and rises in thebottom of the' reservoir up to h2; surrounding this 'first tube there is another z' of smaller diameter, closed at z'l and perforated at 2. yBetween the two tubes'carded asbestos serves as wick and sucks up by capillary attraction the spirit brought by the wick, which then evap-1 orates through the opening 2.
  • a catalytic pad In a catalytic heating apparatus, a catalytic pad, thel radiating surface of which is formed with a plurality of bosses, and means for supplying inflammable vapor to said pad.

Description

R. CAIVIELL, L. -COCHET AND1. GRITTE.
APPARATUS FOR HEATING BY CATALYsls.
APPLICATION FILED NIAY26, 1919.
Patented MaySL-LSIZL jflf/ QQ www @my ras EAEENT oratore,
RAMON cANrELL, or EHoNE, AND LAURENT oocEET AND JOSEPH GEITTE, 0E LYON, FRANCE AssrcrNoEs To socrETE LYONNAISE DEs EIcHAUns cArAEYrIeUEs, cAiEELL, cocHEr, eErE'rE a GIE, (SOCIETE EN COMMANDATE) 0E EENE, EEANGE.
APPARATUS FOR HEATING BY CATLYSIS.
Lemma.
Specification of Letters Patent.
Patented May 3i, 192i.
Application led May 26, 1919. Serial No. 299,784.
provementsin Apparatus for Heating by' Catalysis, of which the following is a specification.
` This invention relates to catalytic heating apparatus, and consists broadly in the formation of projections on the radiating surface of the platinated asbestos principallyl in order to increase the heating area.
In the accompanying drawings,
Figure l shows the application of the invention to a heating apparatus placed on a known type of lamp b. Fig. 2 illustrates the invention applied to a heater with hori' zontal vapor supply. Fig. 3 illustrates the `invention applied to a smoothing iron. Re-
ferring to Fig. l, the cushion or carpet of asbestos a presents, on its upper surface bosses a1 or other designs, such as undulated or spindle-shaped embossing, of any arrangement and shape, for the purpose, on the one hand, of facilitating the'inflammation of the spirit vapors when the apparatus starts working and, on the other hand, ofV increasing the active radiating surface of the apparatus and consequently its'heating power. y
In this yarrangement the metal tube 0 passes through the carpet of asbestos at its base, and it contains, near its lower part,
. openings c1 to allow the evaporation and outlet of the spirit. One vof the bosses may be provided at the center of the catalyzing y carpet. .By raisin the wick'which passes inside the tube c, te latter may be brought into contact with the platinated asbestos, thus at once allowing the spirit to rise byv capillarity into the asbestos through the uncovered surface of said wick.- 'A light'may be applied to the said central boss, so as to bring the heater into activity.v At` the end of some minutes, the ame vwill be extin- IleSSeS.
.E Witnesses:
v guished of itself, the wick should then be lowered again. l y According to the arrangement of the apparatus, the tube e, instead of being vertivcal can also be horizontal, as shown in Fig.
2, in order to enable spirit to be supplied. Fig. 3 represents a boX-iron heated by catalysis. The necessary heat is supplied to it by a catalyzing carpet a, with bosses on the lower surface which, in a smoothing iron is the radiating surface. One or more perforations g1 in the mass of iron which forms the iron allow the air to feed oxygen to the carpet. The spirit reservoir b1 bein placed above, in order to present the liqui spirit from dropping on the catalysant which would stop the catalysis-a special device should be employed. This device consists in a tube la' secured to the reservoir b1 and containing a wick which descends down to k1 and rises in thebottom of the' reservoir up to h2; surrounding this 'first tube there is another z' of smaller diameter, closed at z'l and perforated at 2. yBetween the two tubes'carded asbestos serves as wick and sucks up by capillary attraction the spirit brought by the wick, which then evap-1 orates through the opening 2.
What we claim as our invention and desire to secure by Letters Patent ofthe United States is 1. In a catalytic heating apparatus, a catalytic pad so formed that the radiating surface is undulatory, and means for supplying inflammable vapor to said pad.
2. In a catalytic heating apparatus, a catalytic pad, thel radiating surface of which is formed with a plurality of bosses, and means for supplying inflammable vapor to said pad. Y n
In witness whereof we have signed this specification in the presence of two wit- RAMON CAMELL. LAURENT COCHE'I. JOSEPH GRITTE.
J EAN GERMAIN, MARIN VAoHoN.
US299784A 1919-05-26 1919-05-26 Apparatus for heating by catalysis Expired - Lifetime US1379742A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US299784A US1379742A (en) 1919-05-26 1919-05-26 Apparatus for heating by catalysis
US395174A US1396809A (en) 1919-05-26 1920-07-09 Apparatus for heating by catalysis

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US299784A US1379742A (en) 1919-05-26 1919-05-26 Apparatus for heating by catalysis

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US1379742A true US1379742A (en) 1921-05-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4784599A (en) * 1982-05-14 1988-11-15 Garbo Paul W Liquid fuel combustion with porous fiber burner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4784599A (en) * 1982-05-14 1988-11-15 Garbo Paul W Liquid fuel combustion with porous fiber burner

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