US20020100247A1

US20020100247A1 - Method for quickly building a building and moldboard employed in the method

Info

Publication number: US20020100247A1
Application number: US09/774,058
Authority: US
Inventors: Nieh-Hung Lai
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-01-31
Filing date: 2001-01-31
Publication date: 2002-08-01

Abstract

A constructing method for multiple floors RC building and moldboard structure employed in the method. The upper floor construction can be proceeded before the concrete of the lower floor is dried so that this method shortens construction period. The connection between floors is good and the strength of the building is improved and the ability of anti-earthquake is increased.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a constructing method for multiple floors building and moldboard structure employed in the method. The upper floor can be constructed before the concrete in the lower floor is solidified.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

In a conventional method for constructing a R multiple floors building, the posts and the steels and moldboards of outer wall are first established, and then proceeding the process of grouting. The upper floor cannot be constructed till the concrete in the walls and posts are solidified. The upper floor is built by the same method as the lower floor of establishing posts, the steels and the moldboards, and grouting. The stairs and ramps are predetermined and the area of the ramps are formed by grouting after the concrete for the inner walls and floor is solidified. On the ramp the stairs are built by way of establishing moldboards and grouting. There are some IS shortcomings found in the conventional method:

(1) The upper structure can be constructed after the concrete in the posts, moldboards and floor is solidified, and it requires 20 days to let the concrete completely be solidified. This causes a longer period of construction and the financial pressure will be increased if the number of floors is large.

(2) The grouting for the walls, the posts and the floors is proceeded in sequence so that the connection between the concrete in the walls, the posts and the floors can not be well bound. If the builder proceeds the grouting for the upper floor before the concrete of the lower floor is completely solidified, the building is exposed to a safety consideration.

(3) The conventional moldboards are made of wood plate connected by nails or steel boards, the wooden moldboards can only be used for 7-8 months and it requires skilled persons to make the wooden moldboards and use the moldboards. If the surfaces of the moldboards are not smooth, the surface of the walls is not smooth. After the wall is built, mortar is spread onto the wall to have a smooth outer surface. These processes take a lot of time and prolong the period of the construction. In other words, this accelerates the financial pressure.

As the steel boards are cut as needed so that they have no common size and standard. Besides, to lift the steel boards involves potential safety problems.

Furthermore, the wall is constructed by filling concrete in a space between two moldboards, and the moldboards are aligned by wires. The constructors have to check and adjust the wires to let the space between moldboards has a desired sizes. This makes an uncertainty for the quality of the construction.

(4) The moldboards are supported by rods which inclinedly contact against the ground. However, most of the grounds are uneven so that constructors have to find blocks having different sizes to put them between the rods and the ground;

(5) The stairs are built by forming a ramp by grouting and then each step is formed by using the moldboards and then filling concrete in the space enclosed by the moldboards. The conventional method has the following shortcomings:

1. The specifications for stairs of different buildings are not identical so that the moldboards used for the respective stairs have to be made separately.

2. After the, moldboards are removed, the surfaces of the stairs have to be spread with mortar at least two times to have a smooth surface.

3. It takes a lot of time to put tiles on the stairs and this requires many workers to adhere the tiles one by one. The weight of the tiles becomes a large load for the structure of the stairs. Once the tiles are broken or disengaged from the stairs, the owner has to spend money to recover them.

The present invention intends to provide a new method for constructing RC building and which is simple and can be completed within a short period of time.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a constructing method for multiple floors building and moldboard structure employed in the method. The construction for the upper floor can be proceeded before the concrete for the lower floor is solidified. This method shortens the construction period and enhances the structural strength of the building.

The primary object of the present invention is to provide a constructing method wherein the marble plates, granite plate or tiles are adhered to the moldboards before grouting so that after the grouting process is finished, and the outer surface of the structure is completed.

These and further objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more obvious from the following description when taken in connection with the accompanying drawings which show, for purposes of illustration only, several embodiments in accordance with the present invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION Of THE DRAWINGS

FIG. 1 is a preferred embodiment ([0017] 1) of the construction method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a preferred embodiment ([0018] 2) of the construction method of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a preferred embodiment ([0019] 3) of the construction method of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a preferred embodiment ([0020] 4) of the construction method of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows a detail of the illustration shown in FIG. 1; [0021]
FIG. 6 is a perspective view to show the upright moldboard of the present invention; [0022]
FIG. 7 is a perspective view to show the disengaging strip of the present invention; [0023]
FIG. 8 is a top view to show an outer mold strip and the upright moldboard; [0024]
FIG. 9 is a perspective view to show an inner mold strip of the present invention; [0025]
FIG. 10 is a cross sectional view to show the upright moldboard, a horizontal moldboard and the inner mold strip; [0026]
FIG. 11 is a perspective view to show a block of the present invention; [0027]
FIG. 12 shows a perspective view of another block of the present invention; [0028]
FIG. 13 is an exploded view to show a post and the horizontal moldboard of the present invention; [0029]
FIG. 14 shows a perspective view of an adjusting pad of the present invention; [0030]
FIG. 15 is a perspective view to show a continuation device of the present invention; [0031]
FIG. 16 is a cross sectional view to show the continuation device of the present invention; [0032]
FIG. 17 is a cross sectional view to show another continuation device of the present invention; [0033]
FIG. 18 is a flowchart of the processes for constructing a stairs of the present invention; [0034]
FIG. 19 is an exploded view to show the moldboards for constructing stairs of the present invention; [0035]
FIG. 20 is a perspective view to show the moldboards for constructing stairs of the present invention; [0036]
FIG. 21 is a cross sectional view seen from line A-A in FIG. 20; [0037]
FIG. 22 is a cross sectional view seen from line B-B in FIG. 20; [0038]
FIG. 23 is a perspective view to show a tile of the present invention; [0039]
FIG. 24 illustrates another type of tiles attached onto an object; [0040]
FIG. 25 is a perspective view to show a tile dispenser of the present invention; [0041]
FIG. 26 illustrates another mold bold used in the method of the present invention, and [0042]
FIG. 27 illustrates another connection rod used in the method of the present invention.[0043]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT

Referring to FIG. 1, the method for constructing an RC multiple floors building of the present invention is proceeded by the following steps: [0044]
Base construction: To plant [0045] multiple mold bolts 10 in the concrete base “A” and the mold bolts 10 are put in rows at the positions where the wall and column are to be build. The roots of the steels in the walls and the upright posts are planted in the base “A”. The steels in the wall has a transverse section extending from the wall at the position where the stairs are to be built so as to be connected to steels in the stairs. Two ends of each of the mold bolts 10 exposed from the base “A”.
Establishing upright moldboards and horizontal moldboards: The [0046] upright moldboards 20 are built between the upright posts and the lower end of each moldboard 20 is connected to the mold bolts 10 exposing the base “A” so as to define a space between two upright moldboards 20 for filling with concrete. A plurality of posts 60 are built in the building and horizontal moldboards 30 are supported on the top of the posts 60.
Connecting steels: Steels are spread in a form of a web in the space in the top of the [0047] horizontal moldboards 30. The steels are connected to the steels of the upright moldboards 20. A plurality of blocks 35 are disposed in the web of the steels.
Grouting: Referring to FIG. 2, the mortar is filled in the space between the [0048] upright moldboards 20 and the top space of the horizontal moldboards 30 so a& to form the wall of the first floor and the floor of the second floor.
Establishing upright moldboards, the horizontal moldboards on the top end of the lower floor, and the horizontal moldboards of the upper floor: Referring to FIG. 3, before the concrete is solidified, the [0049] upright moldboards 20 of wall of the second floor is built on the top of the upright moldboards 20 of the wall of the first floor. Horizontal moldboards 30 are connected to the top of the second floor and supported by blocks 35. Upright posts 60 are connected to the top of the horizontal moldboards 30 so as to support the horizontal moldboards of the construction of the third floor.
By repeatedly proceeding the steps above, each floor including the roof and the walls are built for a building as shown in FIG. 4. [0050]
Disengaging the moldboards: The [0051] upright moldboards 20, the posts 60 and the horizontal moldboards 30 are disengaged from the building after the concrete is solidified.
Building the stairs: The stairs are built between the floors to communicate each floor. [0052]
The basic construction of the building is completed and the separating walls for rooms in the building are then proceeded to complete the building. The method of the invention allows the construction of an upper floor to be proceeded before the concrete is solidified of the lower floor. By this way, the construction time can be reduced and the financial problems can be reduced to be minimum. [0053]
The [0054] mold bolts 10 in the method as mentioned above are planted in the base “A” and each of which is a U-shaped member. The mediate section of the bolt 10 is planted in the base “A” and two threaded ends 11 of each mold bolt 10 extending toward the same direction. Two the upright moldboards 20 are built between the two threaded ends 11 and each upright moldboard 20 has a flange 21 contacting the threaded end 11. A pressing block 12, a washer 13 and a nut 14 are respectively mounted to the threaded ends 11 and the pressing block 12 presses the flange 21 by the nut 14. By this way, the two upright moldboards 20 are positioned and will not be shifted or deformed. Referring to FIG. 6, the upright moldboard 20 is a rectangular board and the flanges 21 extend from to sides of the board. Each flange 21 has a plurality of holes 212 for being connected to the flange of next board by bolts 22 and nuts 23. The upright moldboard 20 has a plurality of ribs 24 extending from one surface thereof and the rib 24 are located at the same side of the flanges 21, and the ribs 24 and the flanges 21 are in flush with each other. The number of the ribs 24 depend on the size of the upright moldboards 20. The upright moldboards 20 each have a plurality of holes 25 which are located in the areas separated by the ribs 24.
Referring to FIG. 7, there are disengaging [0055] strips 40 connected between the upper and lower upright moldboards 20, and each of the disengaging strips 40 has, side walls 42 extending from a periphery thereof and each side wall 42 has holes 44 so that the disengaging strips 40 are connected to the next upright moldboard 20 by extending bolts 22 through the holes 44 and engaged with nuts 23. Each disengaging strip 40 has multiple bolt bases 46 and each bolt base 46 has threaded holes 462 so as to cooperate with disengaging bolts 48 which contact against to the concrete well to separate the concrete wall from the disengaging strips 40.
Referring to FIG. 5, a [0056] tube 28 is connected between two upright moldboards 20 by its two ends so as to define the gap between the two upright moldboards 20. The length of the tube 28 is the desired thickness of the wall. Pressing strips 26 are connected to the outside of the two upright moldboards 20 and each have holes 262. The pressing strips 26 contact against the flanges 21 and the ribs 24. A connection rod 29 is located in the tube 28 and two ends of the connection rod 29 extend from the holes 25 of the upright moldboard 20. A threaded hole 292 is defined in each end surface of the connection rod 29 so that bolts 264 extend from the holes 262 of the pressing strips 26 and are engaged with the threaded holes 292 so as to enhance the support feature to the pressure of the mortar.
Referring to FIG. 8, outer mold strips [0057] 210 are perpendicularly connected between the two upright moldboards 20 and each outer mold strip 210 has two plates 2120 in which holes 2104 are located in alignment with the holes 2121 in the two upright moldboards 20. The plates 2120 are connected to the outer mold strips 210 and the two upright moldboards 20 by bolts 22. The inner mold strips 50 are connected between the upright moldboards at the desired height of each floor and the horizontal moldboards 30 as shown in FIGS. 1-4. The horizontal moldboards 30 have flanges 31 extending from a side thereof and the flanges 31 are connected to the next flanges 30, and the-horizontal moldboards 30 are connected to the inner mid strips 50 by bolts 32 and nuts 33. The horizontal moldboards 30 each have ribs 34 extending from the same side of the flanges 31 so as to enforce the strength of the horizontal moldboards 30. Referring to FIG. 9, each of the inner mold strip 50 is a rectangular tube, a first end tube 52 and a second end tube 54 respectively abutting the inner mold strip 50. The first end tube 52 has a slot 56 and holes 522, 642 are respectively defined through the first end tube 52 and the second end tube 54 so that bolts 32 are used to connect the inner mold strips 50, the upright moldboards 20 and the horizontal moldboards 30 which are perpendicular to the upright moldboards 20 as shown in FIG. 10.
The [0058] blocks 35 are put on a top of the upright moldboards 20 according to the area of the floor as shown in FIGS. 1 and 11. The block 35 is located corresponding to the ribs 34 of the horizontal moldboards 30 and wrapped by metal wires 354 and welded to the steel “C”. When grouting, the blocks 35 will not be shifted by the mortar and the height of the blocks 3 5 is equal to the thickness of the floor so as to support the horizontal moldboards 30. At least one hole 352 is defined through the block 35 and the concrete is filled in the hole 352 so that the blocks 35 are connected to the concrete. The blocks 35 are made from plastic steel, metal, stones, or concrete. The cross section of the block 35 is circular or rectangular as shown in FIG. 12, or other shapes of columns. The horizontal moldboards 30 on the underside of the floor are supported by the posts 60 and the blocks 35 are supported by the posts 60.
Referring to FIGS. 2 and 13, a [0059] base 61 is connected to a top of the post 60 and two protection plates 612 are connected to two sides of a top of the base 61. A groove 614 is defined between two protection plates 612. A hole 616 is defined in an underside of the base 61 so as to receive the post 60. The horizontal moldboards 30 on a top of the floor and the underside of the floor are respectively clamped between two clamp strips 36 so that the clamp strips 36 on the underside of the floor engage with the base 61 and extending through the groove 614 and the posts 60 support the horizontal moldboards 30. The post 60 of the upper floor is supported by the clamp strips 36 of the lower floor. The cross section of the post 60 is square-shaped or circular-shaped column, and is made of wood, plastic, Bakelite or metal. A plurality of holes 62 are defined therethrough and two posts 60 next to each other have pawls 63 and spikes 64 so as to connect the two posts 60. Each pawl 63 four hook parts 631 extending radially outward therefrom and a hook 6311 extends laterally from each end of the hook part 631. The hooks 6311 respectively engage with two holes 62 in the posts 64 adjacent to them. The connection nail 64 has an insertion 641 extending form two ends thereof and the insertions 641 are inserted in the holes 62 in the posts adjacent to them so as to prevent the posts from being inclined. Each post 60 has an adjusting pad 65 on a lower end thereof and an abutment surface of each of the two adjusting, pads 65 is an inclined surface 652 so that the posts 60 can be moved along the inclined surface 652 to adjust>the alignment of the top of each post 60. Referring to FIG., 14, a semi-circular notch 654′ is defined in the inclined surface 652′ of the, adjusting pad 65′ and a positioning block 656′ can be inserted in the notch 654′ to position the pads 65′.
[0060] Continuation device 70 as shown in FIGS. 15, 16 are used to adjusted the height of the posts 60 especially when the height of the building is higher than the height of the post 60. A first post posts 60 is connected to a second post 60′ by the continuation device 70 which has a protrusion 72 on one end and a recess 74 in the other end of the device 70. One end of a post is engaged with the protrusion and one end of the other post is engaged with the recess so that the two posts 60 can be connected by the continuation device 70. Referring to FIG. 17 which shows another continuation device 70′ used to connect solid posts or hollow posts 60. The two ends of each continuation device 70′ has a recess 74′ and a separation plate 76′ separates the two recesses 74′.
Referring to FIGS. [0061] 18 to 20, the method for the construction of stairs includes the following steps:
Burying positioning nails: U-shaped positioning nails [0062] 87 are buried at the position where stairs are to be built when grouting and two ends of the positioning nails 87 are exposed from the floor.
Marking lines: Marks are made on the wall “B” to show the position and the inclination of the stairs. [0063]
[0064] Setting connection plates 81, 82: Two connection plates 81, 82 are set according to the marks.
Setting the [0065] moldboards 83 of the stairs: A plurality of the moldboards 83 of the stairs are set between the two connection plates 81, 82 to allow the boards 83 be perpendicular to the ground and set in sequence.
Setting angle-steels [0066] 84: Angle-steels 84 are set on the lower ends of the connection plates 81, 82.
Setting the lower moldboards [0067] 85: The lower moldboards 85 are set on the angle steels 84 so that the connection plates 81, 82, the moldboards 83 of the stairs and the lower moldboards 85 define a space for stairs.
Grouting: Put steels (not shown) in the top space of the lower moldboards [0068] 85 and welded with the steels from the wall so as to enforce the structural force of the wall and the stairs. Filling the mortar in the space of the stair-shaped space to form the stairs. Tiles or granites may be adhered to the concrete of the stairs. The two ends of the positioning nails are fixed in the concrete so that the stairs are strong and fixed.
Referring to FIGS. 21, 22, the [0069] connection plate 81 can be made to be stair-shaped and are fixed to the wall by bolts, 811. The connection plate 81 is inclined. The connection plate 81 has a block 812 made from angle steel or rectangular steel on the stair portion. The other connection plate 82 is a rectangular plate and contacts the posts 60 -so as to be supported on the ground. Each of the connection plates 81, 82 has connection blocks 812, 822 on an inner side thereof The stair moldboard 83 is a rectangular plate and two bolts 831 are located two ends of the stair moldboard 83 so as to connect the connection blocks 812, 822.
The angle steels [0070] 84 are inclinedly connected to the connection plates 81, 82, and face to the stair moldboard 83. The angle steel can be connected to the wall below the connection plate 81 and the other angle steel is connected to the connection plate 82. The angle steels 84 one two sides are parallel with each other and has a predetermined distance from the stair moldboards 83.
The [0071] lower moldboards 85 are bridged between the angle steels 84 and a proper distance is defined between the lower moldboards 85 and the stair moldboards 83. An auxiliary plate 86 can be put on the lower moldboards 85 which will not contact the concrete so that the lower moldboards 85 can be reused. A stair-shaped space S defined between the connection plates 81,82, stair moldboards 83 and the lower moldboards 85, and stairs are built when the space is,,filled with concrete,
The stairs could be located between two walls so that the [0072] connection plates 81, 82 can be made to, be stair-shaped which is convenient for construction. The connection plates 81, 82 contact against he two walls and transverse stair moldboards 83 on the top and the angle steels 84, the lower moldboards 85 are on the lower portion so as to define the stair-shaped space.
If the stairs do not contact walls, the [0073] connection plates 81, 82 are made to be rectangular plates and positioned by posts 60. The stair moldboards 83, the angle steels 84 and the lower moldboards 85 are connected to the connection plates 81, 82 so as to form a stair-shaped space.
The inside of the [0074] stair moldboards 83 has double,adhesive bands connected thereon and tiles 90 are attached on the bands as shown in FIG. 23, the adhesive surface faces to the space. When grouting, the tiles are connected to the concrete and the tiles 90 are attached to the upright surface of the stairs after the stair moldboards are removed. The workers can stand on the top edge of the stair moldboards 83 and attach the tiles 90 on the horizontal surfaces of the stairs This can be done before the concrete is completely dried. Furthermore, decoration members can be attached on the upright moldboards 20 and the horizontal moldboards 30 so that the wall have the decoration members after the upright moldboards 20 and the horizontal moldboards 30 are removed. Referring to FIG. 24, The tiles 90 has dovetailed grooves 92 in the attached surface 92 thereof so that the concrete can fill in the grooves 92 and enhance the connection of the tiles and the wall. The corners of the tile 90 are cut to allow the concrete to enclose the tiles which are then well positioned.
Referring to FIG. 25, a [0075] tile dispenser 94 has a plurality of attics 942 in which tiles 90 are put so as to save time to arrange the tiles 90.
FIG. 26 shows another embodiment of the [0076] mold bolt 10′ which is a U-shaped member and the two ends thereof are pressing blocks 12′. When setting the upright boards 20, the flanges 21 of the upright moldboard 20 are positioned between the base “A” and the pressing blocks 12′ so that the right moldboards 20 will not be shifted when grouting. The pressing blocks 12′ are easily removed by using cutting devices.
FIG. 27 shows another [0077] connection rod 29′ which has a threaded section on two ends thereof and the connection rod 29′ is mounted by a tube 28′. The two threaded ends respectively extend through holes 25′ of upright moldboard 20′, and holes 262′ of pressing strips 26′ and are engaged with nuts 27′. By this way, the pressing strips 26′ are pressed and the upright moldboards 20′ are retained.
The advantages of the method of the present invention are: [0078]
1. The procedures can be proceeded before the concrete is dried so that the construction can be completed within a short period of time. This way is convenient to arrange the workers and reduce the financial pressure. [0079]
2. The walls and floors are proceeded with moldboarding and grouting within a short period of time so that the connection between the concrete of the walls and floors. The building has better ability when facing an earthquake. [0080]
3. A plurality of blocks are supported between the upper floor and the lower floor. The blocks are supported by posts which also support the pressure of the concrete on the upper floor when outing. [0081]
4. The upright moldboard of the lowest level of the wall are retained by the mold bolts to let the upright moldboard be securely connected to the base “A” so that the upright moldboards will not broken when grouting. [0082]
5. The posts are positioned and maintained the parallel relationship with each other by pawls and nails. There is an adjusting pad put on the lower end of the post which is allows to be shifted in a horizontal direction so that the posts will not be broken when grouting. [0083]
6. The decoration member such as tiles, marble bricks or granite bricks are attached to the upright moldboards, the horizontal moldboards and stair moldboards before grouting so as to save time. [0084]
While we have shown and described various embodiments in accordance with the present invention, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that further embodiments may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. [0085]

Claims

What is claimed,is:

1. A method for constructing method for multiple floors building comprising the following steps:

step 1: base construction: to plant multiple roots in a concrete base at the positions where a wall and columns to be build and the steels in the wall at the position where the stairs are to be built having a transverse section extending from the wall so as to be connected to steels in the stairs,

step 2: establishing upright moldboards and horizontal moldboards: upright moldboards and horizontal moldboards being built and a space defined between the upright moldboards and horizontal moldboards, the horizontal moldboards supported on posts;

step 3: connecting steels, steels spread in the space on a top of the horizontal moldboards and connected to the steels in the wall, a plurality of blocks disposed in the space on the top of the horizontal moldboards;

step 3. grouting: mortar is filled in the space between the upright moldboards 20 and the horizontal moldboards to form a lower floor;

step 4: establishing upright moldboards of an upper floor: building the moldboards of a wall of the upper floor and putting upper moldboards on the top end of the floor, posts connected to a top of the upper moldboards so as to support lower moldboards of the upper floor;

step 5: repeatedly proceeding the steps above to build the floors and the walls,between the floors;

step, 6: disengaging the moldboards: the upper moldboards, the lower moldboards, the moldboards of each floor and the posts after the concrete is solidified;

step 7: building stairs between the floors to communicate each floor.

2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the method for construction of the stairs comprising the following steps:

step 1: marking lines: marks made on the wall to show the position and the inclination of the stairs;

step 2: setting connection plates: two connection plates being set according to the marks;

step 3: setting the moldboards of the stairs: a plurality of the moldboards of the stairs set between the two connection plates for form steps of the stairs;

step 4: setting angle-steels: angle-steels set on lower ends of the connection plates;

step 5: setting the lower moldboards: the lower moldboards set on the angle steels so that the connection plates, the moldboards of the stairs and the lower moldboards define a space for stairs;

step 6: grouting: filling mortar in the space of the space to form the stairs.

3. The method as claimed in claim 2, wherein said steels in the top space of the lower moldboards are welded with the steels from the wall before grouting so as to enforce the structural force of the wall and the stairs.

4. The method as claimed in claim 2, wherein said connection plates are fixed to the wall.

5. The method as claimed in claim 2, wherein tiles are attached to an inside of the stair moldboards so that the tiles are fixed when the grouting is completed.

6. A moldboard for constructing multiple floors building comprising mold bolt, upright moldboard, horizontal moldboard, infer mold strip, and outer mold strip, wherein a mediate section of the mold bolt is planted in the base and two ends of the mold bolt extend from a top of the base, two upright moldboards built between the two ends of the mold bolt and each upright moldboard having a flange contacting the two ends of the mold bolt, a pressing block pressing the flange to position the two upright moldboards;

the upright moldboard being a rectangular board and each flange having a plurality of holes for being connected to the flange of next board by bolts and nuts, the upright moldboard having a plurality of holes;

disengaging strips connected between the upright moldboards, each disengaging strip having side Walls extending from a periphery thereof and each side wall having holes so that the disengaging strips are connected to the next upright moldboard by extending bolts through the holes and engaged with nuts, each disengaging strip having multiple bolt bases and each bolt base having threaded holes so as to cooperate with disengaging bolts which contact against the concrete wall to separate the concrete wall from the disengaging strips;

a tube connected between two upright moldboards by its two ends, a length of the tube being a thickness of the wall, a connection rod located in the tube, pressing strips connected to an outside of the two upright moldboards and each pressing strip having holes, two ends of the connection rod positioning the two upright moldboards so as to enhance the support feature to the pressure of mortar;

outer mold strips perpendicularly connected between the two upright moldboards and each outer mold strip having two plates which are connected to the upright moldboards;

the horizontal moldboards located at a top end of the floor and connected to upright moldboards by inner mold strips, the horizontal moldboards having flanges extending from a side thereof, the flanges connected the inner mold strips by bolts and nuts;

a plurality of blocks put on a top of the upright moldboards according to, the area of the floor and the height of the blocks equal to the thickness of the floor so as to support the horizontal moldboards, the horizontal moldboards on the underside of the floor being supported by the posts and the blocks supported by the posts, a base connected to a top of the post and two protection plates connected to two sides of a top of the base, a groove defined between the two protection plates, a hole defined in an underside of the base so as to receive the post, the horizontal moldboards on a top of the floor and the underside of the floor respectively clamped between two clamp strips, the clamp strips on the underside of the floor engage with the base and extending through the groove and the posts support the horizontal moldboards, the post of the upper floor supported by the clamp strips of the lower floor;

a plurality of holes defined through radially in the post and two posts connected each other by pawls and spikes, each pawl having four hook parts extending radially outward therefrom and a hook extending laterally from each end of the hook part, the hooks respectively engage with two holes in the posts adjacent to them, the connection nail having an insertion extending form two ends thereof and the insertions inserted in the holes in the posts adjacent to them, each post having an adjusting pad on a lower end thereof,

an abutment surface of each of the two adjusting pads being an inclined surface so/that the posts can be moved along the inclined surface to adjust the alignment of the top of each post.

7. The moldboard as claimed in claim 6 further comprising a continuation device having a recess in each of two ends thereof and a separation plate separating the two recesses, two respective ends of two posts respectively engaged with the two recesses.

8. The moldboard as claimed in claim 6 wherein the continuation device has a protrusion on one end and a recess in the other end of the device, one end of post engaged with the protrusion and one end of the other post engaged with the recess.

9. The moldboard as claimed in claim 6 wherein the two ends of the mold bolt are threaded ends and extend out from the base, the pressing block, a washer and a nut respectively mounted to the threaded ends so that the pressing block presses the flanges of the upright moldboards.

10. The moldboard as claimed in claim 6 wherein the two ends of the moldbolt are bent to form the pressing blocks, the lower flange of the upright moldboard located between the pressing block and the base so as to position the two upright moldboards.

11. The moldboard as claimed in claim 6 wherein the upright moldboard has a plurality of ribs extending from a side thereof and the ribs are located in the same side as the flange.

12. The moldboard as claimed in claim 11 wherein holes are defined through the upright moldboard and located between the ribs.

13. The moldboard as claimed in claim 6 wherein the horizontal moldboard has a plurality of ribs extending from a side thereof and the ribs are located in the same side as the flange.

14. The moldboard as claimed in claim 13 wherein the blocks are located at positions wherein the ribs of the horizontal moldboards are located.

15. The moldboard as claimed in claim 6 wherein the blocks are wrapped by wires and welded to the steels so as to position the blocks.

16. The moldboard as claimed in claim 6 wherein the blocks each have a hole defined therethrough in which mortar is filled when grouting.

17. The moldboard as claimed in claim 6 wherein a semi-circular notch is defined in the inclined surface of the adjusting pad and a positioning block is inserted in the notches to position the pads.

18. The moldboard as claimed in claim 6 wherein the upright moldboards and the horizontal moldboards each have tiles on an inner side thereof so that then tiles are positioned when the grouting is completed.

19. The moldboard as claimed in claim 18 wherein each tile has grooves defined in an attached surface thereof so as to let mortar fill in the grooves.

20.The moldboard as claimed in claim 19 wherein the grooves are dovetailed grooves

21. The moldboard as claimed in claim 18 wherein corners of the tile are cut to allow concrete to enclose the tiles.

22. The moldboard as claimed in claim 18 further comprising a tile dispenser which has a plurality of attics in which tiles are put.

23. The moldboard as claimed in claim 6 wherein the two ends of the connection rod extend through holes and a threaded hole is defined in each end of the connection rod so that bolts extend from the holes of the pressing strips and are engaged with the threaded holes.

24. The moldboard as claimed in claim 6 wherein the two ends of the connection rod are threaded sections which respectively extend through holes of upright moldboard and holes of pressing strips and are engaged with nuts.