US6250606B1 - Substrate for semiconductor device, semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents

Substrate for semiconductor device, semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
US6250606B1
US6250606B1 US09/534,120 US53412000A US6250606B1 US 6250606 B1 US6250606 B1 US 6250606B1 US 53412000 A US53412000 A US 53412000A US 6250606 B1 US6250606 B1 US 6250606B1
Authority
US
United States
Prior art keywords
hole
insulating substrate
semiconductor chip
opening
external connection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
US09/534,120
Inventor
Hiroyuki Juso
Yoshiki Sota
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sharp Corp
Original Assignee
Sharp Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sharp Corp filed Critical Sharp Corp
Assigned to SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA reassignment SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: JUSO, HIROYUKI, SOTA, YOSHIKI
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of US6250606B1 publication Critical patent/US6250606B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • H05K3/34Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
    • H05K3/341Surface mounted components
    • H05K3/3431Leadless components
    • H05K3/3436Leadless components having an array of bottom contacts, e.g. pad grid array or ball grid array components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/48Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
    • H01L23/488Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
    • H01L23/498Leads, i.e. metallisations or lead-frames on insulating substrates, e.g. chip carriers
    • H01L23/49811Additional leads joined to the metallisation on the insulating substrate, e.g. pins, bumps, wires, flat leads
    • H01L23/49816Spherical bumps on the substrate for external connection, e.g. ball grid arrays [BGA]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/48Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
    • H01L23/488Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
    • H01L23/498Leads, i.e. metallisations or lead-frames on insulating substrates, e.g. chip carriers
    • H01L23/49827Via connections through the substrates, e.g. pins going through the substrate, coaxial cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/0554External layer
    • H01L2224/0556Disposition
    • H01L2224/05567Disposition the external layer being at least partially embedded in the surface
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/0554External layer
    • H01L2224/0556Disposition
    • H01L2224/05571Disposition the external layer being disposed in a recess of the surface
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/0554External layer
    • H01L2224/05573Single external layer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/05Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of an individual bonding area
    • H01L2224/0554External layer
    • H01L2224/05599Material
    • H01L2224/056Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/05638Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron [B], silicon [Si], germanium [Ge], arsenic [As], antimony [Sb], tellurium [Te] and polonium [Po], and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 950°C and less than 1550°C
    • H01L2224/05647Copper [Cu] as principal constituent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/02Bonding areas; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/04Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/06Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bonding areas prior to the connecting process of a plurality of bonding areas
    • H01L2224/061Disposition
    • H01L2224/0612Layout
    • H01L2224/0613Square or rectangular array
    • H01L2224/06134Square or rectangular array covering only portions of the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/06135Covering only the peripheral area of the surface to be connected, i.e. peripheral arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/15Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/16Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
    • H01L2224/161Disposition
    • H01L2224/16151Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/16221Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/16225Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H01L2224/16237Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation the bump connector connecting to a bonding area disposed in a recess of the surface of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/44Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L2224/45Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/45001Core members of the connector
    • H01L2224/45099Material
    • H01L2224/451Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof
    • H01L2224/45138Material with a principal constituent of the material being a metal or a metalloid, e.g. boron (B), silicon (Si), germanium (Ge), arsenic (As), antimony (Sb), tellurium (Te) and polonium (Po), and alloys thereof the principal constituent melting at a temperature of greater than or equal to 950°C and less than 1550°C
    • H01L2224/45144Gold (Au) as principal constituent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48225Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H01L2224/48227Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/484Connecting portions
    • H01L2224/48463Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond
    • H01L2224/48465Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond the other connecting portion not on the bonding area being a wedge bond, i.e. ball-to-wedge, regular stitch
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/44Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process
    • H01L24/45Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L24/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/0001Technical content checked by a classifier
    • H01L2924/00014Technical content checked by a classifier the subject-matter covered by the group, the symbol of which is combined with the symbol of this group, being disclosed without further technical details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01079Gold [Au]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/11Device type
    • H01L2924/13Discrete devices, e.g. 3 terminal devices
    • H01L2924/1304Transistor
    • H01L2924/1306Field-effect transistor [FET]
    • H01L2924/13091Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor [MOSFET]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/151Die mounting substrate
    • H01L2924/153Connection portion
    • H01L2924/1531Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface
    • H01L2924/15311Connection portion the connection portion being formed only on the surface of the substrate opposite to the die mounting surface being a ball array, e.g. BGA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/181Encapsulation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/30Technical effects
    • H01L2924/35Mechanical effects
    • H01L2924/351Thermal stress
    • H01L2924/3511Warping
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/03Conductive materials
    • H05K2201/0332Structure of the conductor
    • H05K2201/0388Other aspects of conductors
    • H05K2201/0394Conductor crossing over a hole in the substrate or a gap between two separate substrate parts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/09Shape and layout
    • H05K2201/09009Substrate related
    • H05K2201/09063Holes or slots in insulating substrate not used for electrical connections
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/09Shape and layout
    • H05K2201/09209Shape and layout details of conductors
    • H05K2201/09372Pads and lands
    • H05K2201/09381Shape of non-curved single flat metallic pad, land or exposed part thereof; Shape of electrode of leadless component
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/09Shape and layout
    • H05K2201/09209Shape and layout details of conductors
    • H05K2201/09372Pads and lands
    • H05K2201/09418Special orientation of pads, lands or terminals of component, e.g. radial or polygonal orientation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/09Shape and layout
    • H05K2201/09209Shape and layout details of conductors
    • H05K2201/09372Pads and lands
    • H05K2201/09472Recessed pad for surface mounting; Recessed electrode of component
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/09Shape and layout
    • H05K2201/09818Shape or layout details not covered by a single group of H05K2201/09009 - H05K2201/09809
    • H05K2201/09827Tapered, e.g. tapered hole, via or groove
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/09Shape and layout
    • H05K2201/09818Shape or layout details not covered by a single group of H05K2201/09009 - H05K2201/09809
    • H05K2201/099Coating over pads, e.g. solder resist partly over pads
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2203/00Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
    • H05K2203/05Patterning and lithography; Masks; Details of resist
    • H05K2203/0562Details of resist
    • H05K2203/0594Insulating resist or coating with special shaped edges
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2203/00Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
    • H05K2203/11Treatments characterised by their effect, e.g. heating, cooling, roughening
    • H05K2203/1178Means for venting or for letting gases escape
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/30Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor
    • H05K3/32Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits
    • H05K3/34Assembling printed circuits with electric components, e.g. with resistor electrically connecting electric components or wires to printed circuits by soldering
    • H05K3/3452Solder masks
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Internal Circuitry In Semiconductor Integrated Circuit Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A rectangular semiconductor chip is mounted on an insulating substrate having a plurality of first through holes the opening area of which increases toward the side of the surface of the opening, the insulating substrate is provided with a wiring pattern having conductive land portions covering the entire surface of the opening of each of the first through holes on the side of the semiconductor chip mounting surface, and an external connection terminal is connected to the entire surface of a land portion exposed from the first through hole, and the opening shape of the first through hole is a circular shape having a projected portion at least in a region including a region on a circumference the farthest from the center of the semiconductor chip.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to a substrate for a semiconductor device, a semiconductor device and a manufacturing method thereof, and more particularly, to a resin encapsulation type semiconductor device reduced substantially to a chip size suitable for high density packaging.
2. Description of the Background Art
Chip-size Package (CSP) semiconductor devices such as QFP (Quad Flat Package) type or BGA (Ball Grid Array) type devices have been in wide use to cope with the recent trend toward lighter and more compact apparatus in the market of electrical appliances and adapt to automated assembly process. Increased speed and number of functions in signal processing by semiconductor elements incorporated in these semiconductor devices require a larger number of external connection terminals.
In such a case, a BGA type device having external connection terminals arranged two-dimensionally at the bottom of the semiconductor device is employed. Some devices are formed to be as small as possible so that they can be incorporated into compact mobile equipment, in other words they are formed to have a size close to the chip size. In one of such BGA type devices, with the surface of a semiconductor chip having MOS transistors or the like formed facing up, connection is made to a wiring (interconnection) board by wire bonding to provide conduction with external connection terminals via a wiring (interconnection) pattern.
A cross section of a conventional resin encapsulation type semiconductor device (Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 9-121002) is given in FIG. 16.
As shown in FIG. 16, a semiconductor chip 11 is mounted on an insulating substrate 15, and a wiring pattern 16 for connection with semiconductor chip 11 is formed in an outer peripheral region of semiconductor chip 11. Semiconductor chip 11 and wiring pattern 16 are electrically connected by wire bonding using a gold (Au) wire 13. Provided in a region between semiconductor chip 11 and insulating substrate 15 is a land 17 for connection with an external connection terminal which covers the entire opening of a through hole 19 and is electrically connected with wiling pattern 16. Semiconductor chip 11 and Au wire 13 are encapsulated with resin 12, and an external connection terminal 14 is electrically connected to land 17 via through hole 19.
In the semiconductor device having this configuration, through hole 19 of insulating substrate 15 for connecting external connection terminal 14 is formed using dice or a drill, by etching or the like. In the case using dice, if the position, size or number of through holes 19 is changed, dice must be manufactured based on each size, resulting in significant increase in the cost. If a drill is used, the number of steps/cost included in the manufacture of the insulating substrate increases as a function of increase in the number of through holes.
Meanwhile, if through hole 19 is formed by etching, the position, number and size of through holes can be changed simply by changing the mask used for etching the insulating substrate, and therefore such changes can be made less costly. Furthermore, the shape of the through hole can be readily changed.
FIG. 17 is a cross sectional view of insulating substrate 15 having through hole 19 formed by dice or a d(ill, and FIG. 18 is a cross sectional view of insulating substrate 15 having through hole 19 processed by etching. In the case of processing with dice or the like, the wall surface of through hole 19 is formed substantially perpendicular to the forming surface of wiring pattern 16, while in the case of etching, the resulting wall surface of through hole 19 is tapered rather than being perpendicular.
A land shape modified by providing a groove at the wall of a through hole is suggested by the disclosure of a conventional BGA-type semiconductor device (Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 11-87427), and according to this conventional technique, an escape passage is provided for flux when a solder ball is mounted in order to improve the placing characteristic of the solder ball. Since the land portion does not entirely cover the substrate side of the through hole, the reliability is degraded accordingly.
The above-described semiconductor device is compact and has an area array structure. A semiconductor device having such a configuration is mounted by reflow on a wiring board such as a printed circuit board. After the mounting by reflow, stress is generated at the connection portion between the semiconductor device and the wiring board because of their different line expansion coefficients or the like in a heating cycle or the like. The above-described semiconductor device has one side of the semiconductor chip encapsulated with mold resin, and therefore a bowing part forms in the semiconductor device as shown in FIG. 19 if the temperature changes because of a phenomenon characteristic to a bimetal-like structure of the semiconductor chip and mold resin. The above difference in the line expansion coefficients or the bowing of the semiconductor device could cause cracks at the connection portion between the semiconductor device and wiring board 18, leading to breaking in some cases.
The structure as shown in FIG. 17 in which the wall of the through hole in the insulating substrate is perpendicular to the circuit forming surface is different from the tapered structure as shown in FIG. 18 in the shape of the connection portion between the semiconductor device and the wiring board. The connection portions take shapes conforming to the wall of through hole 19 as shown in FIGS. 20 and 21. If external connection terminal 14 has different shapes as in these figures, the distribution of stress will be different between the connection portions, resulting in different resistance to thermal stress. More specifically, in the structure in FIG. 20, since the stress is dispersed, a high reliability level is secured, while in the case of the tapered structure, the stress concentrates around position A in FIG. 21 and therefore the reliability level is lower in the tapered structure under the same conditions. Hence, changing the shape of the connection portion so as to reduce the concentration of the stress would improve the reliability level.
Since the stress imposed upon the connection portion between the wiring board and the package is generated by difference between the line expansion coefficients of the wiring board and the package and the bowing of the package, the direction of the stress runs radially from the center of the package and the magnitude of the stress increases as a function of the distance from the center of the package.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is an object of the present invention is to provide a substrate for a semiconductor device having a through hole for connecting a wiring pattern for an insulating substrate and an external connection terminal, formed by etching, which allows the cost to be reduced and the design to be easily changed without lowering the reliability level, and to provide a semiconductor device having such a substrate.
A substrate for a semiconductor device according to one aspect of the present invention includes an insulating substrate and a conductive layer. The insulating substrate has one surface, the other surface opposing this one surface, and a plurality of first through holes communicating between the one surface and the other surface. The conductive layer has a conductive portion formed to cover the openings of the first though holes at the one surface of the insulating substrate. The first through holes are defined by the sidewall surface of the insulating substrate which is formed such that the opening area of the first through hole increases from the one surface to the other surface. The shape of the opening of the first through holes has a projected portion at a part where stress is concentrated when the insulating substrate having a semiconductor chip mounted on the one surface is mounted on and connected to a mounting or wiring board by an external connection terminal joined through the first through hole to the conductive portion.
In the region of the insulating substrate without the conductive layer, preferably formed is a second through hole communicating between the one surface and the other surface. The shape of the opening of the second through hole preferably has a corner portion.
A substrate for a semiconductor device according to another aspect of the present invention includes an insulating substrate and a conductive layer. The insulating substrate has one surface, the other surface opposing the one surface, and a plurality of first through holes communicating between the one surface and the other surface. The conductive layer has a conductive portion formed to cover the openings of the first through holes at the one surface of the insulating substrate. The first through hole is defined by the sidewall surface of the insulating substrate which is formed such that the opening area of the first through hole increases from the one surface to the other surface of the insulating substrate. The shape of the openings of the first through holes has a projected portion at a part of the sidewall surface of the insulating substrate the farthest from the center of the semiconductor chip, when the insulating substrate having a semiconductor chip mounted on the one surface is mounted on and connected to a mounting or wiring board by an external connection terminal joined through the first through hole to the conductive portion.
The shape of the opening of the first through holes positioned immediately under the semiconductor chip and the closest to each of the four corners of the semiconductor chip preferably has a projected portion at a part of the sidewall surface of the insulating substrate the farthest from the center of the semiconductor chip.
The shape of the opening of the first through hole positioned outside the outer peripheral edge of the semiconductor chip preferably has a projected portion at a part of the sidewall surface of the insulating substrate the closest to the center of the semiconductor chip. The shape of the opening of the first through hole positioned outside the outer peripheral edge of the semiconductor chip and the closest to each of the four corners of the semiconductor chip preferably has a projected portion at a part of the sidewall surface of the insulating substrate the closest to the center of the semiconductor chip.
The shape of the opening of the first through hole preferably has a first projected portion at a part of the sidewall surface of the insulating substrate the farthest from the center of the semiconductor chip and a second projected portion at a part of the sidewall surface of the insulating substrate the closest to the center of the semiconductor chip. Furthermore, the shape of the opening of the first through hole preferably has third and fourth projected portions between the first and second projected portions, respectively.
In the region of the insulating substrate without the conductive layer, preferably formed is a second through hole communicating between the one surface and the other surface. The shape of the opening of the second through hole preferably has a corner portion.
A semiconductor device according to another aspect of the present invention includes an insulating substrate, a conductive layer, a semiconductor chip, and an external connection terminal. The insulating substrate has one surface, the other surface opposing the one surface, and a plurality of first through holes communicating between the one surface and the other surface. The conductive layer has a conductive portion formed to cover the openings of the first through holes at the one surface of the insulating substrate. The semiconductor chip is mounted on the one surface of the insulating substrate. The external connection terminal is joined to the conductive portion through the first through hole and has an outer peripheral surface. The first through hole is defined by the sidewall surface of the insulating substrate which is formed such that the opening area of the first through hole increases from the one surface to the other surface of the insulating substrate. The outer peripheral surface of the external connection terminal is a part where stress is concentrated when the insulating substrate is mounted on and connected to a mounting or wiring board by the external connection terminal, in a portion joined to the conductive portion, and is apart from the sidewall surface of the first through hole.
In the region of the insulating substrate without the conductive layer, preferably formed is a second through hole communicating between the one surface and the other surface. The shape of opening of the second through hole preferably has a corner portion.
A semiconductor device according to further another aspect of the present invention includes an insulating substrate, a conductive layer, a semiconductor chip and an external connection terminal. The insulating substrate has one surface, the other surface opposing the one surface, and a plurality of first through holes communicating between the one surface and the other surface. The conductive layer has a conductive portion formed to cover the openings of the first through holes at the one surface of the insulating substrate. The semiconductor chip is mounted on the one surface of the insulating substrate. The external connection terminal is joined to the conductive portion through the first through hole, and has an outer peripheral surface. The first through hole is defined by the sidewall surface of the insulating substrate which is formed such that the opening area of the first through hole increases from the one surface to the other surface of the insulating substrate. The outer peripheral surface of the external connection terminal is apart from a part of the sidewall surface of the first through hole the farthest from the center of the semiconductor chip at a portion joined to the conductive portion.
The outer peripheral surface of the external connection terminal positioned immediately under the semiconductor chip and the closest to the four corners of the semiconductor chip is preferably apart from a part of the sidewall surface of the first through hole the farthest from the center of the chip.
The outer peripheral surface of the external connection terminal positioned outside the outer peripheral edge of the semiconductor chip is preferably apart from a part of the sidewall surface of the first through hole the closest to the center of the semiconductor chip. The outer peripheral surface of the external connection terminal positioned outside the outer peripheral edge of the semiconductor chip and the closest to the four corners of the semiconductor chip is preferably apart from a part of the sidewall surface of the first through hole, the closest to the center of the chip.
The outer peripheral surface of the external connection terminal is preferably apart from the sidewall surface of the first through hole at a part of a first sidewall surface of the first through hole the farthest from the center of the semiconductor chip and at a part of a second sidewall surface of the first through hole the closest to the center of the chip. Furthermore, the outer peripheral surface of the external connection terminal is preferably apart from the sidewall surface of the first through hole at a part of a third sidewall surface and a part of a fourth sidewall surface between the part of the first sidewall surface and the part of the second sidewall surface, respectively.
In the region of the insulating substrate without the conductive region, preferably formed is a second through hole communicating between the one surface and the other surface. The shape of the opening of the second through hole preferably has a corner portion.
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to another aspect of the present invention includes the following steps of:
(a) etching an insulating substrate using a mask having a plurality of first openings, thereby forming a plurality of first through holes communicating between one surface of the insulating substrate and the other surface opposing the one surface, corresponding to the first openings;
(b) forming a conductive layer having a conductive portion covering the openings of the first through holes on the one surface of the insulating substrate;
(c) placing a semiconductor chip on the one surface of the insulating substrate and on the conductive portion; and
(d) filling in the first through hole and fusing a material for an external connection terminal, thereby joining the external connection terminal to the conductive portion through the first through hole.
The first through hole is defined by the sidewall surface of the insulating substrate which is formed such that the opening area of the first through hole increases from the one surface to the other surface of the insulating substrate. The shape of a first opening of a mask has a projected portion at a part corresponding to the sidewall surface of the first through hole where stress is concentrated when the insulating substrate having a semiconductor chip mounted on the one surface is mounted on and connected to a wiring board by the external connection terminal.
The step of forming the plurality of first through holes in the insulating substrate preferably includes etching the insulating substrate using a mask having a second opening in the region corresponding to the region between the first through holes in the insulating substrate and without the conductive region, thereby forming a second through hole communicating between the one surface and the other surface of the insulating substrate, corresponding to the second opening of the mask. The shape of the second opening of the mask preferably has a corner portion.
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to yet another aspect of the present invention includes the following steps of:
(a) etching an insulating substrate using a mask having a plurality of first openings, thereby forming in the insulating substrate a plurality of first through holes communicating between one surface of the insulating substrate to the other surface opposing the one surface, corresponding to the first opening;
(b) forming a conductive layer having a conductive portion covering the opening of the first through holes on the one surface of the insulating substrate;
(c) placing a semiconductor chip on the one surface of the insulating substrate and on the conductive portion; and
(d) filling in the first through hole and fusing a material for an external connection terminal, thereby joining the external connection terminal to the conductive portion through the first through hole.
The first through hole is defined by the sidewall surface of the insulating substrate which is formed such that the opening area of the first through hole increases from the one surface to the other surface of the insulating substrate. The shape of first opening of the mask has a projected portion at a part corresponding to the sidewall surface of the first through hole the farthest from the center of the semiconductor chip.
The shape of the first opening of the mask corresponding to the first through hole positioned immediately under the semiconductor chip the closest to each of the four corners of the semiconductor chip preferably has a projected portion at a part corresponding to a part of the sidewall surface of the first through hole the farthest from the center of the semiconductor chip.
The shape of the first opening of the mask corresponding to the first through hole positioned outside the outer peripheral edge of the semiconductor chip preferably has a projected portion at a part corresponding to a part of the sidewall surface of the first through hole the closest to the semiconductor chip. The shape of the first opening of the mask corresponding to the first through hole positioned outside the outer peripheral edge of the semiconductor chip the closest to each of the four corners of the semiconductor chip preferably has a projected portion at a part corresponding to a part of the sidewall surface of the first through hole the closest to the center of the semiconductor chip.
The shape of the first opening of the mask preferably has a first projected portion at a part corresponding to a part of the sidewall surface of the first through hole the farthest from the center of the semiconductor chip, and a second projected portion at a part corresponding to a part of the sidewall of the fist through hole the closest to the center of the semiconductor chip. Furthermore, the shape of the first opening of the mask preferably has third and fourth projected portions between the first and second projected portions, respectively.
The step of forming the plurality of first through holes in the insulating substrate preferably includes etching the insulating substrate using a mask having a second opening in a region corresponding to a region between the first through holes in the insulating substrate and in a region corresponding to a region without the conductive layer, thereby forming in the insulating substrate a second through hole communicating between the one and the other surfaces of the insulating substrate, corresponding to the second opening of the mask. The shape of the second opening of the mask preferably has a corner portion.
As in the foregoing, according to the present invention, a semiconductor device having a plurality of first through holes formed by etching, and allowing the cost to be reduced as compared to the use of a drill, dice or the like, a semiconductor device having increased reliability than conventional devices, particularly in a chip size package can be provided.
Furthermore, since at least the outer peripheral surface of the external connection terminal positioned immediately under the semiconductor chip and the closest to each of the four corners of the semiconductor chip is apart from the sidewall surface of the first through hole in the region including at least a region of the first through hole on a circumference the farthest from the center of the semiconductor chip, the concentration of stress can be surely alleviated.
Since the outer peripheral surface of the external connection terminal positioned outside the outer peripheral edge of the semiconductor chip is apart from the sidewall surface of the first through hole in the region including at least a region of the first through hole on a circumference the closest to the center of the semiconductor chip, the reliability can be improved as compared to the conventional devices even if the external connection terminal is located outside the semiconductor chip. In addition, since the outer peripheral surface of the external connection terminal the closest to each of the four corners of the semiconductor chip is apart from the sidewall surface of the first through hole in the region including at least a region of the first through hole on a circumference the closest to the center of the semiconductor chip, the reliability can be more improved.
Since the outer peripheral surface of the external connection terminal is apart from the sidewall of the first through hole in a region including a region of the first through hole on a circumference the farthest from the center of the semiconductor chip and on a circumference the closest to the center of the semiconductor chip, an insulating substrate or an etching mask having the same opening of the first through hole can be used regardless of the size of the insulating substrate relative to the chip size.
In addition, since the outer peripheral surface of the external connection terminal is apart from the sidewall surface of the first through hole in the region having the third and fourth projected portions between the first and second projected portions, respectively, the precision of the central position of the external connection terminal and the height of the external connection terminal of the semiconductor device can be more equalized.
Furthermore, since the second through hole is provided in the region between the first through holes in the insulating substrate and in the region other than the conductive layer, stress can be more alleviated, and if the opening of the second through hole is formed into a shape other than a circular shape, the stress can be even more alleviated.
The foregoing and other objects, features, aspects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the present invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a view of through holes in an insulating substrate in a semiconductor device according to a first embodiment of the present invention seen from the side of an external connection terminal;
FIG. 2 is a view of the semiconductor device according to the first embodiment seen from the side of the external connection terminal;
FIG. 3 is a cross sectional view of the semiconductor device according to the first embodiment taken along line III—III in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the external connection terminal in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged view of the vicinity of the external drill, connection terminal showing a part of a section taken along line V—V in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a cross sectional view of a semiconductor device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a view of through holes in an insulating substrate in the semiconductor device according to the second embodiment seen from the side of the external connection terminal;
FIG. 8 is a view of through holes in an insulating substrate in a semiconductor device according to a third embodiment of the present invention seen from the side of the external connection terminal;
FIG. 9 is a cross sectional view of the semiconductor device according to the third embodiment;
FIG. 10 is a plan view of through holes having projected portions in two directions;
FIG. 11 is a plan view of through holes having projected portions in four directions;
FIG. 12 is a plan view of a rectangular through hole;
FIG. 13 is a view showing the positional relation between a land portion and a first through hole according to the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a view showing the size of each part of the first through hole according to the first embodiment;
FIG. 15 is a view of through holes in an insulating substrate in a semiconductor device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention seen from the side of external connection terminal;
FIG. 16 is a cross sectional view of a conventional semiconductor device;
FIG. 17 is a view of a cross section of through holes formed by dice and a drill;
FIG. 18 is a cross sectional view of a through hole formed by etching;
FIG. 19 is a view for use in illustration of stress generated between a wiring board and a semiconductor device;
FIG. 20 is a cross sectional view of a land having a shape as shown in FIG. 17 connected with a solder ball as an external connection terminal; and
FIG. 21 is a cross sectional view of a land having a shape as shown in FIG. 18 connected with a solder ball as an external connection terminal.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
The present invention will be now described in detail with reference to embodiments thereof.
FIG. 1 is a view of through holes before being provided with external connection terminals in a semiconductor device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, seen from the backside of the semiconductor device, FIG. 2 is a view after external connection terminals are provided, seen from the backside of the semiconductor device, and FIG. 3 is a cross sectional view taken along line III—III in FIG. 2. The semiconductor device according to the embodiment is a foursquare type, CSP, and more specifically, a semiconductor chip 1 is mounted on a foursquare wiring (interconnection) board 5 as an insulating substrate, and a wiring (interconnection) pattern 6 for connection with semiconductor chip 1 is formed as a conductive layer in an outer peripheral region of semiconductor chip 1. Semiconductor chip 1 and wiring pattern 6 are electrically connected by wire-bonding using a gold (Au) wire 3.
Wiring board 5 is provided with an array of first through holes 9 formed such that its opening area expands from the semiconductor chip mounting surface toward the opposite surface. Similarly to the conventional cases, first through hole 9 can be readily formed by application of photoresist on an insulating substrate, patterning to form an opening having the following shape and etching using the patterned photoresist as a mask. The etching may be either wet or dry etching. The first through hole may be provided using a laser.
The shape of the opening formed in the photoresist is desirably a circular shape having a projected portion in a region including at least a region on a circumference the farthest from the center of semiconductor chip 1. Also as shown in FIG. 1, the opening shape of photoresist corresponding to a first through hole 91 positioned immediately under semiconductor chip 1 and the closest to at least each of the four corners of semiconductor chip 1 is desirably a circular shape having a projected portion 91 a in a region including at least a region on a circumference the farthest from the center of semiconductor chip 1. As shown in FIG. 8, the opening shape of photoresist corresponding to a first through hole 92 positioned outside the edge of semiconductor chip 1 is desirably a circular shape having a projected portion 92 a in a region including at least a region on a circumference the closest to the center of semiconductor chip 1. Among first through holes 92 outside semiconductor chip 1, the opening shape of photoresist corresponding to first through holes 921 the closest to the four corners of semiconductor chip 1 is desirably a circular shape having a projected portion 921 a in a region including at least a region on a circumference the closest to the center of semiconductor chip 1. As shown in FIG. 10, the opening shape of photoresist corresponding to a first through hole 93 may be a circular shape having a first projected portion 93 a and a second projected portion 93 b, respectively in a region including a region on a circumference the farthest from the center of semiconductor chip 1 and in a region including a region on a circumference the closest to the center of semiconductor chip 1, while as shown in FIG. 11, the opening shape of photoresist corresponding to a first through hole 94 may be a circular shape having a third projected portion 94 c and a fourth projected portion 94 d between a first projected portion 94 a and a second projected portion 94 b, respectively. As shown in FIG. 15, there may be provided an opening (second through hole) 10 in a region of photoresist corresponding to a region between first through holes 9 in insulating substrate 5 and in a region other than land portion 7, and the shape of the opening is desirably a non-circular shape.
In a region between semiconductor chip 1 and wiring board 5 provided is land portion 7 for connecting an external connection terminal (hereinafter simply as “land portion”) covering the entire surface of the opening of first through hole 9 and electrically connected with wiring pattern 6.
After semiconductor chip 1 is mounted on wiring board 5, semiconductor chip 1 and wire 3 are encapsulated by resin 2 by a transfer molding method, and a solder ball is connected to land portion 7 as an external connection terminal 4 through first through hole 9. More specifically, first through hole 9 is filled with a solder ball or the like to be a material for the external connection terminal and fused (reflow), so that the entire surface of land portion 7 and the solder ball are connected to form external connection terminal 4.
Wiring pattern 6 and land portion 7 are formed by a copper (Cu) foil, and a surface exposed from first through hole 9 in land portion 7 on the chip placing side is plated with nickel (Ni) and gold (Au). When the Ni/Au-plated surface is subjected to solder connection, a Au—Sn alloy layer is formed in the vicinity of the joint, but the alloy layer is hard and brittle and could be easily broken by the concentration of stress.
Therefore, according to the present invention, the opening shape of first through hole 9 has a circular shape having a projected portion 9 a on a circumference as shown in FIG. 13. Projected portion 9 a is desirably provided in a region of first through hole 9 where stress is concentrated at the connection portion between land portion 7 and external connection terminal 4, and in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the projected portion is formed in a region including a region the farthest from the center of semiconductor chip 1 on a circumference of first through hole 9. When all the external connection terminals are positioned under semiconductor chip 1, stress concentrates at the position the farthest from the center of the package as shown in FIG. 19, and therefore projected portion 91 a is formed at each of first through holes 91 the closest to the four corners of semiconductor chip 1 as shown in FIG. 1. Note that in FIG. 13, the shape of land portion 7 takes a similar shape to first through hole 9 to secure a margin, but the present invention is not limited to this particular shape as shown in broken line in FIG. 13, as long as at least land portion 7 can cover the entire opening portion of first through hole 9.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion to which a solder ball is connected as external connection terminal 4 in FIG. 3. The shape of external connection terminal 4 after the solder ball is connected allows the solder to wet and spread over projected portion 7 a (FIG. 13) and the balance of the surface tension of the solder allows the vicinity of the interface of the joint between land portion 7 and the solder ball as external connection terminal 4 to take a shape almost perpendicular to a wiring pattern forming surface 71 on one side, and an angular shape on the other side. More specifically, the shape of the joint at the part of first through hole 9 provided with projected portion 9 a is different from the other part, and external connection terminal 4 is apart from the sidewall of through hole 9, and takes a shape almost perpendicular to wiring pattern forming surface 71. Therefore, in the cross section shown in FIG. 4, temperature cycle resistance is improved because stress is dispersed around the vicinity of the joint between the solder ball as external connection terminal 4 and land portion 7.
According to the present invention, in the part of first through hole 9 provided with projected portion 9 a, external connection terminal 4 is provided apart from the sidewall of first through hole 9, stress is dispersed and this feature similarly applies to the following embodiments.
Meanwhile, a part of a cross section taken along line V—V in FIG. 2, as shown in FIG. 5, takes an angular form on both sides, and stress concentrates at the connection portion between the solder ball as external connection terminal 4 and land portion 7 as described above. However, the shape of first through hole 9 is formed into a circular shape provided with projected portion 9 a, the solder ball as external connection terminal 4 takes a shape as shown in FIG. 4 and the reliability improves.
The size and shape of projected portion 9 a provided at first through hole 9 is optimized by the material and size of the solder ball such that there is no position with stress concentration at the connection portion between the land and solder ball. According to the embodiment, as shown in FIG. 14, a circular land portion having a base material as thick as 0.05 mm and a diameter of 0.4 mm is provided with a projected portion 9 a cut at an angle of 45° and a depth of 0.03 mm.
In the semiconductor device according to the present invention, the method of electrically connecting semiconductor chip 1 and insulating substrate 5 is not particularly limited to the die bonding method between semiconductor chip 1 and insulating substrate 5. Insulating substrate 5 is a resin substrate or film having high thermal resistance and the material is not particularly limited.
FIG. 6 is a cross sectional view of a second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a view of through holes seen from the side of an external connection terminal. The embodiment corresponds to a semiconductor device including two semiconductor chips 1 mounted upon each other. Since drawing of a wiring pattern is more complicated than the case of the first embodiment, the number of lands whose shapes can be changed decreases if the same wiring rule is applied. Therefore, projected portion 9 a is formed only in the vicinity of through hole 9 which is positioned far from the center of the package, subject to the largest stress, and might have cracks earlier than any other parts.
FIG. 8 is a view of the opening shape of a land in a semiconductor device according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 9 is a cross sectional view thereof. In the semiconductor device according to the embodiment, external connection terminal 4 is mounted inside and outside of the placing position of semiconductor chip 1. In such a structure, stress on the solder connection portion is imposed on external connection terminals 4 the farthest from the center of the package among external connection terminals 4 under semiconductor chip 1, and on external connection terminals 4 the closest to the center of the package among external connection terminals 4 outside semiconductor chip 1. Therefore, in the semiconductor device according to the embodiment, a first through hole 90 under semiconductor chip 1 has a projected portion 90 a outward from the package, and a first through hole 92 outside semiconductor chip 1 has a projected portion 92 a toward the center of the package. By providing projected portion 91 a at least at first through hole 91 positioned immediately under semiconductor chip 1 the closest to each of the four corners of semiconductor chip 1, the concentration of stress can be reduced, and a projected portion 921 a is desirably provided at first through hole 921 positioned outside semiconductor chip 1 and the closest to each of the four corners of semiconductor chip 1.
The projected portion to be formed at first through hole 9 does not have to be in one direction as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11. As shown in FIG. 10, since projected portions 93 a and 93 b are provided in two directions of first through hole 93, an insulating substrate or an etching mask having the same opening shape for the first through hole can be used regardless of the chip size. As shown in FIG. 11, if projected portions 94 a, 94 b, 94 c and 94 d are provided in four directions of first through hole 94, the shape of all the balls can be the same. Furthermore, since a first through hole 95 having a square shape can provide the same effects as one form provided with projected portions in four directions of a circle as shown in FIG. 12.
As shown in FIG. 15, as a fourth embodiment, a second through hole 10 for air vent provided between land portions may be formed using the same mask simultaneously at the time of forming first through hole 9, so that the concentration of stress can be more reduced. The opening shape of second through hole 10 may be a circular shape or a non-circular shape, and if, for example, such a non-circular shape as a cross shape having a corner portion, an L shape, a rectangular shape or the like is employed, the concentration of stress can be even more reduced. In particular, the cross shape can effectively reduce stress in any of the lengthwise and transverse directions, but if an opening of a cross shape is difficult to form in connection with a wiring pattern, an L shape or a rectangular shape may be employed.
In the semiconductor device according to the present invention, the shape of the land is not restricted, and by providing a projected portion in a region where stress concentrates in the connection portion of the land portion and the external connection terminal, the connection shape between land portion 7 and the solder ball as external connection terminal 4 as shown in FIG. 4 can provide the same effects.
Although the present invention has been described and illustrated in detail, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be taken by way of limitation, the spirit and scope of the present invention being limited only by the terms of the appended claims.

Claims (33)

What is claimed is:
1. A substrate for a semiconductor device, comprising:
an insulating substrate having one surface and the other surface opposing the one surface and having a plurality of first through holes communicating between the one surface and the other surface; and
a conductive layer having a conductive portion formed to cover the opening portion of said first through hole in the one surface of said insulating substrate,
said first through hole being defined by a sidewall surface of said insulating substrate, said sidewall surface of said insulating substrate being formed such that the opening area of said first through hole increases from the one surface to the other surface of said insulating substrate,
the shape of the opening of said first through hole having a projected portion at a part where stress concentrates when said insulating substrate having a semiconductor chip mounted on the one surface is mounted on and connected to a mounting board by an external connection terminal joined to said conductive portion through said first through hole.
2. The substrate according to claim 1, wherein a second through hole communicating between the one surface and the other surface is formed in a region of said insulating substrate without said conductive portion layer.
3. The substrate according to claim 2, wherein the shape of the opening of said second through hole has a corner portion.
4. A substrate for a semiconductor device, comprising:
an insulating substrate having one surface and the other surface opposing the one surface and having a plurality of first through holes communicating between the one surface and the other surface; and
a conductive layer having a conductive portion formed to cover the opening of said first through hole in the one surface of said insulating substrate,
said first through hole being defined by the sidewall surface of said insulating substrate, the sidewall surface of said insulating substrate being formed such that the opening area of said first through hole increases from the one surface to the other surface of said insulating substrate,
the shape of the opening of said first through hole having a projected portion at a part of the sidewall surface of said insulating substrate the farthest from the center of a semiconductor chip mounted on the one surface of said insulating substrate when said insulating substrate having a semiconductor chip mounted on the one surface is mounted on and connected to a mounting board by an external connection terminal joined to said conductive portion through said first through hole.
5. The substrate according to claim 4, wherein the shape of the opening of said first through hole positioned immediately under the semiconductor chip and the closest to each of the four corners of the semiconductor chip has a projected portion at a part of the sidewall surface of said insulating substrate the farthest from the center of the semiconductor chip.
6. The substrate according to claim 4, wherein the shape of the opening of said first through hole positioned outside the outer peripheral edge of the semiconductor chip has a projected portion at a part of the sidewall surface of said insulating substrate the closest to the center of the semiconductor chip.
7. The substrate according to claim 6, wherein the shape of the opening of said first through hole positioned outside the outer peripheral edge of the semiconductor chip and the closest to each of the four corners of the semiconductor chip has a projected portion at a part of the sidewall surface of said insulating substrate the closest to the center of the semiconductor chip.
8. The substrate according to claim 4, wherein the shape of the opening of said first through hole has a first projected portion at a part of the sidewall surface of said insulating substrate the farthest from the center of the semiconductor chip and a second projected portion at a part of the sidewall surface of said insulating substrate the closest to the center of the semiconductor chip.
9. The substrate according to claim 8, wherein the shape of the opening of said first through hole has third and fourth projected portions between said first and second projected portions, respectively.
10. The substrate according to claim 4, wherein a second through hole communicating between the one surface and the other surface is formed in a region of said insulating substrate without said conductive layer.
11. The substrate according to claim 10, wherein the shape of the opening of said second through hole has a corner portion.
12. A semiconductor device, comprising:
an insulating substrate having one surface and the other surface opposing the one surface, and having a plurality of first through holes communicating between the one surface and the other surface;
a conductive layer having a conductive portion formed to cover the opening of said first through hole in the one surface of said insulating substrate;
a semiconductor chip mounted on the one surface of said insulating substrate; and
an external connection terminal joined to said conductive portion through said first through hole and having an outer peripheral portion,
said first through hole being defined by a sidewall surface of said insulating substrate, the sidewall surface of said insulating substrate being formed such that the opening area of said first through hole increases from the one side to the other side of said insulating substrate,
the outer peripheral surface of said external connection terminal being apart from the sidewall surface of said first through hole at a part where stress concentrates when said insulating substrate is mounted on and connected to a mounting board by said external connection terminal, in a portion jointed to said conductive portion.
13. The semiconductor device according to claim 12, wherein
a second through hole communicating between the one surface and the other surface is formed in a region of said insulating substrate without said conductive layer.
14. The semiconductor device according to claim 13, wherein said second through hole has a corner portion.
15. A semiconductor device, comprising:
an insulating substrate having one surface and the other surface opposing the one surface and having a plurality of first through holes communicating between the one surface and the other surface;
a conductive layer having a conductive portion formed to cover the opening of said first through hole in the one surface of said insulating substrate;
a semiconductor chip mounted on the one surface of said insulating substrate; and
an external connection terminal joined to said conductive portion through said first through hole and having an outer peripheral surface,
said first through hole being defined by a sidewall surface of said insulating substrate, the sidewall surface of said insulating substrate being formed such that the opening area of said first through hole increases from the one surface to the other surface of said insulating substrate,
the outer peripheral surface of said external connection terminal being apart from a part of the sidewall surface of said first through hole the farthest from the center of said semiconductor chip at a portion joined to said conductive portion.
16. The semiconductor device according to claim 15, wherein the outer peripheral surface of said external connection terminal positioned immediately under said semiconductor chip and the closest to each of the four corners of said semiconductor chip is apart from a part of the sidewall surface of said first through hole the farthest from the center of said semiconductor chip.
17. The semiconductor device according to claim 15, wherein the outer peripheral surface of said external connection terminal positioned outside the outer peripheral edge of said semiconductor chip is apart from a part of the sidewall surface of said first through hole the closest to the center of said semiconductor chip.
18. The semiconductor device according to claim 17, wherein the outer peripheral surface of said external connection terminal positioned outside the outer peripheral edge of said semiconductor chip and the closest to each of the four corners of said semiconductor chip is apart from a part of the sidewall surface of said first through hole the closest to the center of said semiconductor chip.
19. The semiconductor device according to claim 15, wherein the outer peripheral surface of said external connection terminal is apart from the sidewall surface of said first through hole at a part of a first sidewall of said first through hole the farthest from the center of said semiconductor chip and at a part of a second sidewall surface of said first through hole the closest to the center of said semiconductor chip.
20. The semiconductor device according to claim 19, wherein the outer peripheral surface of said external connection terminal is apart from the sidewall surface of said first through hole at a part of a third sidewall surface and a part of a fourth sidewall surface between said part of the first sidewall surface and said part of the second sidewall surface, respectively.
21. The semiconductor device according to claim 20, wherein a second through hole communicating between the one surface and the other surface is formed in a region of said insulating substrate without said conductive layer.
22. The semiconductor device according to claim 21, wherein the shape of the opening of said second through hole has a corner portion.
23. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of:
etching an insulating substrate using a mask having a plurality of first openings, thereby forming in said insulating substrate a plurality of first through holes communicating between one surface of said insulating substrate and the other surface opposing the one surface, corresponding to said first openings of said mask;
forming a conductive layer having a conductive portion covering the opening of said first through hole on the one surface of said insulating substrate;
placing a semiconductor chip on said conductive portion and on the one surface of said insulating substrate; and
filling in said first through hole and fusing a material for an external connection terminal, thereby joining said external connection terminal to said conductive portion through said first through hole,
said first through hole being defined by a sidewall surface of said insulating substrate, the sidewall surface of said insulating substrate being formed such that the opening area of said first through hole increases from the one surface to the other surface of said insulating substrate,
the shape of said first opening of said mask having a projected portion at a part corresponding to the sidewall surface of said first through hole where stress concentrates when said insulating substrate having said semiconductor chip on the one surface is mounted on and connected to a mounting board by said external connection terminal.
24. The method according to claim 23, wherein the step of forming said plurality of first through holes in said insulating substrate includes etching said insulating substrate using said mask having a second opening in a region corresponding to a region between said first through holes in said insulating substrate and in a region corresponding to a region without said conductive layer, thereby forming in said insulating substrate a second through hole communicating between the one surface and the other surface of said insulating substrate, corresponding to said second opening.
25. The method according to claim 24, wherein said second opening of said mask has a corner portion.
26. A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising the steps of:
etching an insulating substrate using a mask having a plurality of first openings, thereby forming in said insulating substrate a plurality of first through holes communicating between one surface of said insulating substrate and the other surface opposing the one surface, corresponding to the first openings of said mask;
forming a conductive layer having a conductive portion covering the opening of said first through hole on the one surface of said insulating substrate;
mounting a semiconductor chip on the one surface of said insulating substrate and on said conductive portion; and
filling in said first through hole and fusing a material for an external connection terminal, thereby joining said external connection terminal to said conductive portion through said first through hole,
said first through hole being defined by a sidewall surface of said insulating substrate, the sidewall surface of said insulating substrate being formed such that the opening area of said first through hole increases from the one surface to the other surface of said insulating substrate,
the shape of said first opening of said mask having a projected portion at a part corresponding to the sidewall surface of said first through hole the farthest from the center of said semiconductor chip.
27. The method according to claim 26, wherein the shape of said first opening of said mask corresponding to said first through hole positioned immediately under said semiconductor chip and the closest to each of the four corners of said semiconductor chip has a projected portion at a part corresponding to a part of the sidewall surface of said first through hole the farthest from the center of said semiconductor chip.
28. The method according to claim 26, wherein the shape of said first opening of said mask corresponding to said first through hole positioned outside the outer peripheral edge of said semiconductor chip has a projected portion at a part corresponding to a part of the sidewall surface of said first through hole the closest to the center of said semiconductor chip.
29. The method according to claim 28, wherein the shape of said first opening of said mask corresponding to said first through hole positioned outside the outer peripheral edge of said semiconductor chip and the closest to each of the four corners of said semiconductor chip has a projected portion at a part corresponding to a part of the sidewall surface of said first through hole the closest to the center of the semiconductor chip.
30. The method according to claim 26, wherein the shape of said first opening of said mask has a first projected portion at a part corresponding to a part of the sidewall surface of said first through hole the farthest from the center of said semiconductor chip and a second projected portion at a part corresponding to a part of the sidewall surface of said first through hole the closest to the center of said semiconductor chip.
31. The method according to claim 30, wherein the shape of said first opening of said mask has third and fourth projected portions between said first and second projected portions, respectively.
32. The method according to claim 26, wherein the step of forming said plurality of first through holes in said insulating substrate includes etching said insulating substrate using said mask having a second opening in a region corresponding to a region between said first through holes in said insulating substrate and in a region corresponding to a region without said conductive layer, thereby forming in said insulating substrate a second through hole communicating between the one surface and the other surface of said insulating substrate, corresponding to said second opening of said mask.
33. The method according to claim 32, wherein the shape of said second opening of said mask has a corner portion.
US09/534,120 1999-06-29 2000-03-23 Substrate for semiconductor device, semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof Expired - Fee Related US6250606B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18280399A JP3516611B2 (en) 1999-06-29 1999-06-29 Semiconductor device, method of manufacturing the same, and substrate for semiconductor device
JP11-182803 1999-06-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US6250606B1 true US6250606B1 (en) 2001-06-26

Family

ID=16124712

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US09/534,120 Expired - Fee Related US6250606B1 (en) 1999-06-29 2000-03-23 Substrate for semiconductor device, semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US6250606B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3516611B2 (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030082848A1 (en) * 2001-10-25 2003-05-01 Takayuki Ohuchida Semiconductor device and manufacturing method
US20060156493A1 (en) * 2003-05-27 2006-07-20 Spx Dock Products, Inc. Vertically-storing dock leveler apparatus and method
US20070052081A1 (en) * 2005-09-01 2007-03-08 Gerber Mark A Package-on-package semiconductor assembly
US20080067460A1 (en) * 2003-10-27 2008-03-20 David Lymberopoulos Mechanical override for a valve actuator
US20080284045A1 (en) * 2007-05-18 2008-11-20 Texas Instruments Incorporated Method for Fabricating Array-Molded Package-On-Package
US20080315385A1 (en) * 2007-06-22 2008-12-25 Texas Instruments Incorporated Array molded package-on-package having redistribution lines
US20090129036A1 (en) * 2007-11-21 2009-05-21 Elpida Memory, Inc. Semiconductor device and electronic device
US20090224382A1 (en) * 2008-03-04 2009-09-10 Infineon Technologies Ag Semiconductor package with mold lock vent
US20110127677A1 (en) * 2008-02-15 2011-06-02 Renesas Electronics Corporation Method of manufacturing semiconductor device, and semiconductor device
US20130301230A1 (en) * 2011-01-25 2013-11-14 Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Electronic component
US20220399258A1 (en) * 2021-06-09 2022-12-15 Western Digital Technologies, Inc. Substrate Bonding Pad Having a Multi-Surface Trace Interface

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4302972B2 (en) * 2002-12-18 2009-07-29 コーア株式会社 Electronic component in which conductive ball is connected to terminal and method of manufacturing the same
JP2008118030A (en) * 2006-11-07 2008-05-22 Yamaha Corp Surface mount semiconductor package, and terminal board
JP5284125B2 (en) * 2009-01-23 2013-09-11 株式会社東芝 Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
JP6068645B2 (en) * 2013-07-30 2017-01-25 京セラ株式会社 Wiring board and electronic device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3567844A (en) * 1969-06-23 1971-03-02 Mc Donnell Douglas Corp Terminal pad for perforated circuit boards and substrates
US5513076A (en) * 1992-12-30 1996-04-30 Interconnect Systems, Inc. Multi-level assemblies for interconnecting integrated circuits
JPH09121002A (en) 1995-10-25 1997-05-06 Sharp Corp Semiconductor device and manufacture thereof
JPH1187427A (en) 1997-09-11 1999-03-30 Nec Kyushu Ltd Bga type semiconductor device
US6031283A (en) * 1996-09-09 2000-02-29 Intel Corporation Integrated circuit package
US6106923A (en) * 1997-05-20 2000-08-22 Fujitsu Limited Venting hole designs for multilayer conductor-dielectric structures
US6166441A (en) * 1998-11-12 2000-12-26 Intel Corporation Method of forming a via overlap
US6175158B1 (en) * 1998-09-08 2001-01-16 Lucent Technologies Inc. Interposer for recessed flip-chip package
US6201707B1 (en) * 1998-05-28 2001-03-13 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Wiring substrate used for a resin-sealing type semiconductor device and a resin-sealing type semiconductor device structure using such a wiring substrate

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3567844A (en) * 1969-06-23 1971-03-02 Mc Donnell Douglas Corp Terminal pad for perforated circuit boards and substrates
US5513076A (en) * 1992-12-30 1996-04-30 Interconnect Systems, Inc. Multi-level assemblies for interconnecting integrated circuits
JPH09121002A (en) 1995-10-25 1997-05-06 Sharp Corp Semiconductor device and manufacture thereof
US6031283A (en) * 1996-09-09 2000-02-29 Intel Corporation Integrated circuit package
US6106923A (en) * 1997-05-20 2000-08-22 Fujitsu Limited Venting hole designs for multilayer conductor-dielectric structures
JPH1187427A (en) 1997-09-11 1999-03-30 Nec Kyushu Ltd Bga type semiconductor device
US6201707B1 (en) * 1998-05-28 2001-03-13 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Wiring substrate used for a resin-sealing type semiconductor device and a resin-sealing type semiconductor device structure using such a wiring substrate
US6175158B1 (en) * 1998-09-08 2001-01-16 Lucent Technologies Inc. Interposer for recessed flip-chip package
US6166441A (en) * 1998-11-12 2000-12-26 Intel Corporation Method of forming a via overlap

Cited By (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030082848A1 (en) * 2001-10-25 2003-05-01 Takayuki Ohuchida Semiconductor device and manufacturing method
US20060156493A1 (en) * 2003-05-27 2006-07-20 Spx Dock Products, Inc. Vertically-storing dock leveler apparatus and method
US20070017044A1 (en) * 2003-05-27 2007-01-25 Spx Dock Products, Inc. Vertically-storing dock leveler apparatus and method
US20080067460A1 (en) * 2003-10-27 2008-03-20 David Lymberopoulos Mechanical override for a valve actuator
US20070052081A1 (en) * 2005-09-01 2007-03-08 Gerber Mark A Package-on-package semiconductor assembly
US7675152B2 (en) * 2005-09-01 2010-03-09 Texas Instruments Incorporated Package-on-package semiconductor assembly
US20080284045A1 (en) * 2007-05-18 2008-11-20 Texas Instruments Incorporated Method for Fabricating Array-Molded Package-On-Package
US7944034B2 (en) * 2007-06-22 2011-05-17 Texas Instruments Incorporated Array molded package-on-package having redistribution lines
US20080315385A1 (en) * 2007-06-22 2008-12-25 Texas Instruments Incorporated Array molded package-on-package having redistribution lines
US20090129036A1 (en) * 2007-11-21 2009-05-21 Elpida Memory, Inc. Semiconductor device and electronic device
US8395238B2 (en) * 2008-02-15 2013-03-12 Renesas Electronics Corporation Method of manufacturing semiconductor device, and semiconductor device
US20110127677A1 (en) * 2008-02-15 2011-06-02 Renesas Electronics Corporation Method of manufacturing semiconductor device, and semiconductor device
US7732937B2 (en) * 2008-03-04 2010-06-08 Infineon Technologies Ag Semiconductor package with mold lock vent
US20100227436A1 (en) * 2008-03-04 2010-09-09 Infineon Technologies Ag Method of fabricating a semiconductor package with mold lock opening
US20090224382A1 (en) * 2008-03-04 2009-09-10 Infineon Technologies Ag Semiconductor package with mold lock vent
US8466009B2 (en) 2008-03-04 2013-06-18 Infineon Technologies Ag Method of fabricating a semiconductor package with mold lock opening
US20130301230A1 (en) * 2011-01-25 2013-11-14 Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Electronic component
US9343844B2 (en) * 2011-01-25 2016-05-17 Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Electronic component
US20220399258A1 (en) * 2021-06-09 2022-12-15 Western Digital Technologies, Inc. Substrate Bonding Pad Having a Multi-Surface Trace Interface
US11569155B2 (en) * 2021-06-09 2023-01-31 Western Digital Technologies, Inc. Substrate bonding pad having a multi-surface trace interface

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP3516611B2 (en) 2004-04-05
JP2001015632A (en) 2001-01-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11700692B2 (en) Stackable via package and method
KR100319609B1 (en) A wire arrayed chip size package and the fabrication method thereof
US5872399A (en) Solder ball land metal structure of ball grid semiconductor package
US5594275A (en) J-leaded semiconductor package having a plurality of stacked ball grid array packages
US7224073B2 (en) Substrate for solder joint
US6750546B1 (en) Flip-chip leadframe package
US5661088A (en) Electronic component and method of packaging
JP3123638B2 (en) Semiconductor device
US6285086B1 (en) Semiconductor device and substrate for semiconductor device
US6250606B1 (en) Substrate for semiconductor device, semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
KR19990086916A (en) Stackable Visage Semiconductor Chip Package and Manufacturing Method Thereof
TWI404175B (en) Semiconductor package having electrical connecting structures and fabrication method thereof
US6864588B2 (en) MCM package with bridge connection
KR20020058209A (en) Semiconductor package
KR100678878B1 (en) A method of manufacturing an integrated circuit package and integrated cirucit package
KR100271639B1 (en) Laminated type semiconductor package and fabrication method for semiconductor package and lamination method thereof
US7045893B1 (en) Semiconductor package and method for manufacturing the same
KR20010070124A (en) Chip scale package in which layout of wiring lines is improved
KR100475337B1 (en) High Power Chip Scale Package and Manufacturing Method
US6160311A (en) Enhanced heat dissipating chip scale package method and devices
TWI590349B (en) Chip package and chip packaging process
JP3179414B2 (en) Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof
KR100390453B1 (en) semiconductor package with such circuit board and method for fabricating the same
KR100473336B1 (en) semiconductor package
KR100247641B1 (en) Package and method of manufacturing the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AS Assignment

Owner name: SHARP KABUSHIKI KAISHA, JAPAN

Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNORS:JUSO, HIROYUKI;SOTA, YOSHIKI;REEL/FRAME:010644/0237

Effective date: 20000315

FEPP Fee payment procedure

Free format text: PAYOR NUMBER ASSIGNED (ORIGINAL EVENT CODE: ASPN); ENTITY STATUS OF PATENT OWNER: LARGE ENTITY

FPAY Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 4

FPAY Fee payment

Year of fee payment: 8

REMI Maintenance fee reminder mailed
LAPS Lapse for failure to pay maintenance fees
STCH Information on status: patent discontinuation

Free format text: PATENT EXPIRED DUE TO NONPAYMENT OF MAINTENANCE FEES UNDER 37 CFR 1.362

FP Lapsed due to failure to pay maintenance fee

Effective date: 20130626