WO1995024082A3 - Network arrangement - Google Patents

Network arrangement Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1995024082A3
WO1995024082A3 PCT/FI1995/000096 FI9500096W WO9524082A3 WO 1995024082 A3 WO1995024082 A3 WO 1995024082A3 FI 9500096 W FI9500096 W FI 9500096W WO 9524082 A3 WO9524082 A3 WO 9524082A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
synchronization
message
external system
transmitted
internal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FI1995/000096
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO1995024082A2 (en
Inventor
Jukka Kainulainen
Arto Peltomaeki
Original Assignee
Nokia Telecommunications Oy
Jukka Kainulainen
Arto Peltomaeki
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nokia Telecommunications Oy, Jukka Kainulainen, Arto Peltomaeki filed Critical Nokia Telecommunications Oy
Priority to EP95908980A priority Critical patent/EP0746918A1/en
Priority to AU17106/95A priority patent/AU1710695A/en
Priority to US08/702,678 priority patent/US5706291A/en
Priority to JP7522544A priority patent/JPH09507011A/en
Publication of WO1995024082A2 publication Critical patent/WO1995024082A2/en
Publication of WO1995024082A3 publication Critical patent/WO1995024082A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/04—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems for time-division multiplexing
    • H04Q11/0421—Circuit arrangements therefor
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
    • H04J3/00—Time-division multiplex systems
    • H04J3/02—Details
    • H04J3/06—Synchronising arrangements
    • H04J3/0635—Clock or time synchronisation in a network
    • H04J3/0679—Clock or time synchronisation in a network by determining clock distribution path in a network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
    • H04Q2213/13053—Priority levels
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
    • H04Q2213/1316—Service observation, testing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
    • H04Q2213/13178—Control signals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
    • H04Q2213/13214—Clock signals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
    • H04Q2213/13216—Code signals, frame structure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
    • H04Q2213/13336—Store & forward, messaging systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04Q—SELECTING
    • H04Q2213/00—Indexing scheme relating to selecting arrangements in general and for multiplex systems
    • H04Q2213/1336—Synchronisation

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for connecting a system (MS; MS1; MS2) utilizing message-based synchronization with an external system (ES). The message-based system comprises a plurality of nodes (1... 6, IN1, IN2) interchanging signals containing synchronization messages with information about the priority of the respective signal in the internal synchronization hierarchy of the system. For the external system to be able to utilize the message-based system as well as possible with respect to timing, synchronization status data in the internal format of the external system is transmitted from the interface node (IN1, IN2) of the system utilizing message-based synchronization to the external system, said synchronization status data being converted from the message-based synchronization signature (18c) transmitted by the interface node in such a manner that the level in the internal synchronization hierarchy of the external system as indicated by the synchronization status transmitted to the external system rises or falls corresponding to the rise and, correspondingly, fall of a predetermined magnitude of the level indicated by the message-based synchronization signature.
PCT/FI1995/000096 1994-02-25 1995-02-23 Network arrangement WO1995024082A2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP95908980A EP0746918A1 (en) 1994-02-25 1995-02-23 Network arrangement
AU17106/95A AU1710695A (en) 1994-02-25 1995-02-23 Network arrangement
US08/702,678 US5706291A (en) 1994-02-25 1995-02-23 Method and apparatus for connecting two messaging systems having differing synchronizations one of which is message-based
JP7522544A JPH09507011A (en) 1994-02-25 1995-02-23 Network structure

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI940928A FI95977C (en) 1994-02-25 1994-02-25 Network arrangement
FI940928 1994-02-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1995024082A2 WO1995024082A2 (en) 1995-09-08
WO1995024082A3 true WO1995024082A3 (en) 1995-10-05

Family

ID=8540204

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FI1995/000096 WO1995024082A2 (en) 1994-02-25 1995-02-23 Network arrangement

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5706291A (en)
EP (1) EP0746918A1 (en)
JP (1) JPH09507011A (en)
AU (1) AU1710695A (en)
FI (1) FI95977C (en)
WO (1) WO1995024082A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI95976C (en) * 1994-02-25 1996-04-10 Nokia Telecommunications Oy Network arrangement
FI95978C (en) * 1994-03-01 1996-04-10 Nokia Telecommunications Oy Hierarchical synchronization method
JP3791983B2 (en) * 1996-10-29 2006-06-28 富士通株式会社 Switching device of active reference by synchronization message
EP0982888A1 (en) * 1998-08-28 2000-03-01 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Telecommunication system and method for synchronizing it and sending data
US6138245A (en) * 1999-02-05 2000-10-24 Neopoint, Inc. System and method for automatic device synchronization
US7184413B2 (en) * 1999-02-10 2007-02-27 Nokia Inc. Adaptive communication protocol for wireless networks
US6836463B2 (en) 1999-10-15 2004-12-28 Nokia Corporation System for communicating labeled routing trees to establish preferred paths and source routes with local identifiers in wireless computer networks
US6928061B1 (en) 2000-09-06 2005-08-09 Nokia, Inc. Transmission-scheduling coordination among collocated internet radios
FI20012173A (en) 2001-11-09 2003-05-10 Nokia Corp Synchronizing local networks
US8015246B1 (en) 2007-03-21 2011-09-06 Google Inc. Graphical user interface for chat room with thin walls
US8006191B1 (en) 2007-03-21 2011-08-23 Google Inc. Chat room with thin walls
US7865553B1 (en) 2007-03-22 2011-01-04 Google Inc. Chat system without topic-specific rooms
US7860928B1 (en) 2007-03-22 2010-12-28 Google Inc. Voting in chat system without topic-specific rooms
US7904500B1 (en) 2007-03-22 2011-03-08 Google Inc. Advertising in chat system without topic-specific rooms
US7899869B1 (en) 2007-03-22 2011-03-01 Google Inc. Broadcasting in chat system without topic-specific rooms

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2986723A (en) * 1960-02-26 1961-05-30 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Synchronization in a system of interconnected units
US4939753A (en) * 1989-02-24 1990-07-03 Rosemount Inc. Time synchronization of control networks
EP0490315A1 (en) * 1990-12-11 1992-06-17 Alcatel Business Systems Method for permanently ensuring the synchronisation of the nodes of a private telecommunication network to the best available clock, and corresponding network
WO1994011962A1 (en) * 1992-11-09 1994-05-26 Nokia Telecommunications Oy Network arrangement

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR490315A (en) * 1917-08-21 1919-04-17 Thomas Adam Clayton Improvement in disinfection and parasite destruction processes
US4709347A (en) * 1984-12-17 1987-11-24 Honeywell Inc. Method and apparatus for synchronizing the timing subsystems of the physical modules of a local area network
US4737850A (en) * 1985-07-03 1988-04-12 Rca Corporation Apparatus for noise reducing composite video signal
DE3629931A1 (en) * 1986-09-03 1988-03-10 Philips Patentverwaltung HIERARCHICAL SYNCHRONIZATION METHOD AND CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENT FOR SWITCHING CENTERS OF A INTERMEDIATED TELECOMMUNICATION NETWORK
US4860287A (en) * 1987-11-05 1989-08-22 People's Telephone Cooperative, Inc. Network having a synchronizer for synchronization between a primary and a remote station
US5184347A (en) * 1991-07-09 1993-02-02 At&T Bell Laboratories Adaptive synchronization arrangement
US5428645A (en) * 1992-11-03 1995-06-27 International Business Machines Corporation Anonymous time synchronization method
US5384563A (en) * 1993-02-22 1995-01-24 Honeywell Inc. Method and apparatus for time synchronization of bus type local area networks including hierarchical networks
FI93287C (en) * 1993-03-16 1995-03-10 Nokia Telecommunications Oy Method for synchronizing interconnected SDH and PDH data transmission networks
US5594739A (en) * 1995-11-01 1997-01-14 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson System and method for rapid selection of synchronization sources in a mobile telecommunications network

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2986723A (en) * 1960-02-26 1961-05-30 Bell Telephone Labor Inc Synchronization in a system of interconnected units
US4939753A (en) * 1989-02-24 1990-07-03 Rosemount Inc. Time synchronization of control networks
EP0490315A1 (en) * 1990-12-11 1992-06-17 Alcatel Business Systems Method for permanently ensuring the synchronisation of the nodes of a private telecommunication network to the best available clock, and corresponding network
WO1994011962A1 (en) * 1992-11-09 1994-05-26 Nokia Telecommunications Oy Network arrangement

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
IBM TECHNICAL DISCLOSURE BULLETIN, Volume 25, No. 11B, April 1983, L.S. ROGERS, "Clock Source Selection Method in Distributed Communication System Networks", page 6293 - page 6298. *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI940928A0 (en) 1994-02-25
WO1995024082A2 (en) 1995-09-08
EP0746918A1 (en) 1996-12-11
FI95977B (en) 1995-12-29
AU1710695A (en) 1995-09-18
JPH09507011A (en) 1997-07-08
FI95977C (en) 1996-04-10
FI940928A (en) 1995-08-26
US5706291A (en) 1998-01-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO1995024082A3 (en) Network arrangement
WO1995024772A3 (en) Hierarchical synchronization method
SE8601073D0 (en) PROCEDURE FOR SYNCHRONIZING CLOCKS INTO A LOCAL BUS TYPE NETWORK
WO1998035466A3 (en) Synchronization of telecommunications network
WO1995024083A3 (en) Network arrangement
ATE27879T1 (en) MULTIPOINT DATA TRANSMISSION.
WO1995024801A3 (en) Hierarchical synchronization method
AU676695B2 (en) Network arrangement
NO911479D0 (en) MULTIPLE SELECTION OF CLOCK SIGNALS.
GB2287618A (en) A hierarchical synchronization method and a telecommunications system employing message-based synchronisation
DK7990A (en) DIGITAL AUDIO SIGNAL CONNECTIONS
DE69626177D1 (en) Method and network node for re-synchronizing frames in a synchronous digital message transmission system
EP0678989A3 (en) Method and arrangement for the timing of digital signal transmission in a TDMA PON system
JPS57201953A (en) Information transmitting method of multiple cpu system
DE69634701D1 (en) METHOD FOR REDUCING TRANSITIONS IN A TACTUCERING SYSTEM
KR910001570A (en) Bus method for controlling multiple slaves
JPS61208394A (en) Time division multiplex switching system
JPH0630480B2 (en) Speed conversion circuit
JPS5943654A (en) System for reconfirming protocol function
JPS6086934A (en) Multi-frame transmission system
JPS63211886A (en) Supervising signal repeating system
JPH02246450A (en) Information transmission system
JPS60157350A (en) Transmission system of digital subscriber line
JPS55165051A (en) Transmitting method of pcm signal
JPH0294839A (en) Block synchronizing system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AM AT AU BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CZ DE DK EE ES FI GB GE HU JP KE KG KP KR KZ LK LR LT LU LV MD MG MN MW MX NL NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK TJ TT UA UG US UZ VN

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): KE MW SD SZ UG AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN ML MR NE SN TD TG

AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AM AT AU BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CZ DE DK EE ES FI GB GE HU JP KE KG KP KR KZ LK LR LT LU LV MD MG MN MW MX NL NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK TJ TT UA UG US UZ VN

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): KE MW SD SZ UG AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN ML MR NE SN TD TG

DFPE Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101)
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 1995908980

Country of ref document: EP

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 08702678

Country of ref document: US

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 1995908980

Country of ref document: EP

REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8642

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: CA

WWW Wipo information: withdrawn in national office

Ref document number: 1995908980

Country of ref document: EP