WO1998014856A1 - Engine manifold valve control - Google Patents
Engine manifold valve control Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998014856A1 WO1998014856A1 PCT/AU1997/000657 AU9700657W WO9814856A1 WO 1998014856 A1 WO1998014856 A1 WO 1998014856A1 AU 9700657 W AU9700657 W AU 9700657W WO 9814856 A1 WO9814856 A1 WO 9814856A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- demanded
- current
- velocity
- controller
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D11/00—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated
- F02D11/06—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance
- F02D11/10—Arrangements for, or adaptations to, non-automatic engine control initiation means, e.g. operator initiated characterised by non-mechanical control linkages, e.g. fluid control linkages or by control linkages with power drive or assistance of the electric type
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/18—Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form
- G05B19/416—Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form characterised by control of velocity, acceleration or deceleration
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/37—Measurements
- G05B2219/37462—Resistor, potentiometers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/42—Servomotor, servo controller kind till VSS
- G05B2219/42073—Position and speed feedback, speed derived from position reference
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/43—Speed, acceleration, deceleration control ADC
- G05B2219/43041—Prediction, look ahead deceleration control, calculate start deceleration
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/43—Speed, acceleration, deceleration control ADC
- G05B2219/43063—Acceleration deceleration as function of maximum allowable speed
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/43—Speed, acceleration, deceleration control ADC
- G05B2219/43118—Adjust position reference as function of position reference, feedback of speed and position
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for controlling the position of an engine manifold valve and relates particularly, though not exclusively, to such a method and controller for controlling throttle position in a gas fuelled internal combustion engine.
- This prior art stepper motor throttle actuator achieved variable resolutions using a lever and linkage mechanism.
- the transfer function between the number of 1.8° stepper motor steps and throttle valve angle gave extremely high resolution at low step numbers which correspond to the engine's idle setting, where the greatest control is required.
- the step number at idle was approximately 30, while the throttle angle difference between step 30 and 31 was 0.000956 radians.
- the throttle travels through 1.202835 radians between its fully open and fully closed positions. Therefore the number of steps required to achieve the same resolution at idle for a fixed resolution is at least 1258 (1.202835/0.000956) steps.
- the present invention was developed with a view to providing a controller and method for controlling the position of an engine manifold (throttle) valve which is more accurate than the previous throttle actuator control mechanism, and which can provide the same or better control resolution.
- a method for controlling the position of an engine manifold valve comprising the steps of:
- said step of accelerating/decelerating comprises calculating a motion trajectory that involves accelerating the valve to a maximum velocity, holding it at the maximum velocity and then decelerating the valve to a stop at the demanded position.
- said motion trajectory is calculated such that if the valve is opening and the calculated rest position is less than the demanded position, and the maximum velocity has not yet been reached, then the valve is caused to continue to accelerate, whereas if the calculated rest position is equal to, or greater than the demanded position then the valve is caused to decelerate.
- said motion trajectory is calculated such that if the current position exceeds the demanded position or the current velocity of the throttle is such that it cannot decelerate to a stop without passing the demanded position, then the valve is caused to decelerate to a stop and reverse to the demanded position.
- a manifold valve controller for controlling the position of an engine manifold valve the controller comprising:
- control processing means for calculating a rest position of the valve using said sensed value for current position and current velocity, wherein said rest position corresponds to a stationary position reached if the valve commenced deceleration from its current position and velocity; comparing said calculated rest position with a demanded position in order to determine whether the current position or rest position exceeds the demanded position; and, generating a control signal for accelerating/decelerating the valve to the demanded position as required.
- the controller is embedded within the housing of a throttle actuator which incorporates a throttle body, a butterfly valve, a servomotor and associated gearing, and a feedback position sensor.
- said means for sensing the current position and current velocity of the valve comprises said feedback position sensor.
- said feedback position sensor is a potentiometer.
- Figure 1 is a schematic of a manifold valve assembly in which a preferred embodiment of the controller is embedded;
- Figure 2 is a functional block diagram of a preferred embodiment of the manifold valve controller.
- Figure 3 is a flow chart of a preferred method of controlling the manifold valve of Figure 1.
- FIG. 1 illustrates schematically a commercially available VDO 75mm valve assembly and actuator which was fitted to the intake manifold of a diesel engine converted to operate on compressed natural gas (CNG) .
- the VDO throttle actuator 10 comprises a throttle body 12, a butterfly valve 14 which pivots on a valve shaft 16 connected to a DC servomotor 18 via associated gearing 20.
- a servomotor does not inherently provide any position information, and therefore some form of position sensor element must be incorporated into the actuator assembly.
- a potentiometer 22 is connected to the valve shaft 16.
- the advantage of a potentiometer is that it provides an absolute indication of position unlike most digital encoders .
- a possible disadvantage is that the physical contact between the resistive track and the contact fingers may eventually lead to wear and failure.
- FIG. 2 illustrates a preferred embodiment of the controller in block diagram form.
- the controller is divided into two printed circuit boards, a control board 30 and a driver board 32.
- the driver board 32 is located in close proximity to the servomotor 18 while the control board 30 is placed near the feedback potentiometer 22.
- a cable 34 interconnects the two boards.
- Both the control board 30 and the driver board 32 employ circuit components that can withstand the higher temperatures that may be encountered within the housing of the throttle actuator.
- the driver board 32 accepts an incoming cable 36 from the engine control unit (ECU) which carries both power and communication signals.
- the driver board 32 provides reverse polarity and transient over-voltage protection for the power signals and the four communication signals are transient protected with 5 volt surge suppressors. These incoming wires are soldered directly to the driver printed circuit board.
- the servomotor 18 is controlled by an H-bridge driver
- control board 30 (LMD 18200T) .
- the control signals to and from the H-bridge driver are provided by the control board 30 via the 14 pin header and cable 34.
- the core of this embodiment of the manifold valve controller is the single chip microcontroller 42 on the control board 30.
- This is a PIC16C74 microcontroller from the PIC family manufactured by Microchip Technology Inc .
- the microcontroller 42 uses a 20 MHz crystal and runs with a cycle time of 200 nano-seconds .
- the input supply voltage of nominally 24 volts is regulated to 5 volts using a switch mode regulator 44 (LM2575-5.0) which provides the digital voltage supply for the controller.
- a linear 5 volt regulator provides an analogue supply voltage.
- An L-C filter is used to produce a reference supply for the 12 bit serial analog- to-digital 46 (ADC) from the analog supply voltage.
- the ADC 46 (MAX 189) converts the voltage from the feedback potentiometer 22 into a 12 bit digital value that is read serially by the microcontroller 42.
- a dual differential line receiver converts the communication signals to TTL level clock and data signals.
- the software employed is based upon a non-premptive real-time operating system for the PIC16C74 microcontroller 42.
- the main functions for the microcontroller 42 are:
- Pulse width modulation (PWM) output to control the servomotor 22 (4) Communications.
- the overall function of the manifold valve controller is to move the manifold valve to a demanded position specified by the ECU.
- the ECU calculates a desired manifold valve position (MVP) based on the current speed and throttle position detected and a comparison of the detected air density and the desired air density within the intake manifold of the engine. If desired, the manifold valve controller may also provide a return signal to the ECU indicative of the current MVP.
- MVP manifold valve position
- the PIC16C74 contains two PWM modules. CCPI will be employed to control the servomotor.
- the PID control will use the voltage from the feedback potentiometer to determine the current position of the throttle and calculate an error based upon the currently requested position.
- Piece-wise linear trajectory generation is employed to provide optimi um control.
- a multifunction command interface provides total control over the PID constants, maximum velocity and acceleration .
- PID control will be provided in software with the control value derived from the trajectory module and the feedback potentiometer.
- the output from the PID module will control the PWM module after the appropriate scaling has been applied.
- the instability caused by integrator windup has been addressed by limiting the integrator once the output has been saturated.
- K d differential constant
- Movement of the manifold valve 14 is controlled by motion trajectory calculations performed by the microcontroller 42.
- the motion trajectory will typically accelerate the throttle to a maximum velocity, hold the maximum velocity and then decelerate the throttle to a stop at the demanded position.
- Maximum velocity and acceleration for the throttle actuator are specified during configuration of the controller.
- the controller can accept changes in demanded position before the completion of the current control loop. In the case where the current position of the throttle valve has exceeded the new demanded position, or the current velocity of the throttle is such that it cannot decelerate to a stop without passing the new demanded position, then the controller will decelerate the throttle to a stop and reverse it to the new demanded position.
- Figure 3 illustrates in flow chart form a preferred control algorithm for calculating the motion trajectory of the throttle valve .
- V c current velocity
- V nc new velocity for next loop interval
- the throttle will have a velocity and acceleration from which a rest position may be calculated.
- the rest position is the position reached if the throttle immediately commenced deceleration from its current position and velocity. If the current velocity is zero then the current position is equal to the rest position. Therefore, during each sample time the microcontroller first determines the current position, velocity and acceleration of the throttle valve based on the analog-to-digital converted feedback signal from the potentiometer 22.
- Control of the servomotor is effected by outputting a demanded position for each controller loop based on the current position and velocity.
- the demanded position is calculated as follows:
- the controller uses PID control to move the servomotor so as to place the throttle valve at the demanded position.
- the pulse width modulated output from the microcontroller 42 is applied to the "direction" input of the H-bridge driver 38 on the driver board 32.
- Servomotor control is configured so that a 50% duty cycle of the PWM output will provide zero current to the servomotor. As the duty cycle is increased current will be applied to the servomotor so as to open the throttle. Similarly, a duty cycle of less than 50% will result in a reverse current that will attempt to close the throttle.
- the H-bridge driver 38 provides a current sense output which will be sensed by the microcontroller 42 to determine fault conditions .
- the other main function performed by the microcontroller 42 is communications with the driver port 32 and ECU.
- the manifold valve has a resolution of 12 bits (4096 positions) . Therefore a 12 bit position value is required to set the manifold valve.
- a complete command comprises of three bytes. The two most significant bits will be used to identify the byte. The remaining bits in the first two bytes will represent the demanded valve position. The remaining bits in the third byte will hold a checksum.
- checksum is calculated by Exclusive OR'ing byte One with byte Two. Note that the two most significant bits of byte three are also obtained by this method.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP97941743A EP0932753A4 (en) | 1996-10-02 | 1997-10-01 | Engine manifold valve control |
AU43721/97A AU730736B2 (en) | 1996-10-01 | 1997-10-01 | Engine manifold valve control |
US09/269,790 US6116216A (en) | 1996-10-01 | 1997-10-01 | Engine manifold valve control |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AUPO2716 | 1996-10-01 | ||
AUPO2716A AUPO271696A0 (en) | 1996-10-02 | 1996-10-02 | Engine manifold valve control |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998014856A1 true WO1998014856A1 (en) | 1998-04-09 |
Family
ID=3797027
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/AU1997/000657 WO1998014856A1 (en) | 1996-10-01 | 1997-10-01 | Engine manifold valve control |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6116216A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0932753A4 (en) |
AU (2) | AUPO271696A0 (en) |
HU (1) | HUP0003770A3 (en) |
MY (1) | MY126378A (en) |
TW (1) | TW360746B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1998014856A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA978738B (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1099840A2 (en) * | 1999-11-11 | 2001-05-16 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Electronic throttle return mechanism with a two-spring and one lever default mechanism |
EP1099842A2 (en) * | 1999-11-11 | 2001-05-16 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Electronic throttle return mechanism with a two-spring and two-lever default mechanism |
EP1099839A3 (en) * | 1999-11-11 | 2002-04-10 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Electronic throttle return mechanism with default and gear backlash control |
EP1099841A3 (en) * | 1999-11-10 | 2002-04-10 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Electric throttle control system with two-spring failsafe mechanism |
WO2007031465A1 (en) * | 2005-09-14 | 2007-03-22 | Siemens Vdo Automotive Ag | Actuating apparatus for a mechanical component and control apparatus |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AUPO271796A0 (en) * | 1996-10-02 | 1996-10-24 | Orix Vehicle Technology Pty Ltd | Improved engine control unit |
AUPO271696A0 (en) * | 1996-10-02 | 1996-10-24 | Orix Vehicle Technology Pty Ltd | Engine manifold valve control |
DE10018193A1 (en) * | 2000-04-12 | 2001-10-25 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Control procedures |
DE10137454A1 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2003-02-20 | Siemens Ag | throttle body |
TWI391559B (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2013-04-01 | Sanyang Industry Co Ltd | Intake vortex control system and method |
US20140000576A1 (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-02 | Continental Automotive Systems, Inc. | Chassis mount multi-input h-bridge electrical harness |
SE539527C2 (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2017-10-10 | Scania Cv Ab | Spring return throttle actuator, method of control thereof and throttle assembly |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4391250A (en) * | 1979-08-02 | 1983-07-05 | Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | System for detecting the operation of the throttle valve |
US4467758A (en) * | 1982-10-22 | 1984-08-28 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Split engine |
US4539967A (en) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-09-10 | Honda Giken Kogyo K.K. | Duty ratio control method for solenoid control valve means |
WO1994013946A1 (en) | 1992-12-14 | 1994-06-23 | Transcom Gas Technologies Pty. Ltd. | Engine control unit |
EP0659991A2 (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-06-28 | Ford Motor Company Limited | Air induction control system for internal combustion engine |
US5520146A (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1996-05-28 | Ford Motor Company | Electronic control system for single and series throttle valves |
JPH08144820A (en) * | 1994-11-22 | 1996-06-04 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Throttle valve controller for internal combustion engine |
JPH08165947A (en) * | 1994-12-13 | 1996-06-25 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Throttle valve control device for internal combustion engine |
US5575255A (en) * | 1993-12-28 | 1996-11-19 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Throttle control system for internal combustion engine |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4138979A (en) * | 1977-09-29 | 1979-02-13 | The Bendix Corporation | Fuel demand engine control system |
US4471741A (en) * | 1982-12-20 | 1984-09-18 | Ford Motor Company | Stabilized throttle control system |
US4592322A (en) * | 1984-05-30 | 1986-06-03 | Nissan Motor Company, Limited | Apparatus for throttle valve control |
US4548185A (en) * | 1984-09-10 | 1985-10-22 | General Motors Corporation | Engine control method and apparatus |
US4769583A (en) * | 1987-05-01 | 1988-09-06 | General Motors Corporation | Motion control system with minimum time path generation |
EP0619676A3 (en) * | 1993-04-09 | 1995-05-24 | Kanegafuchi Chemical Ind | Image reading method and device thereof. |
AUPO271696A0 (en) * | 1996-10-02 | 1996-10-24 | Orix Vehicle Technology Pty Ltd | Engine manifold valve control |
-
1996
- 1996-10-02 AU AUPO2716A patent/AUPO271696A0/en not_active Abandoned
-
1997
- 1997-09-30 MY MYPI97004564A patent/MY126378A/en unknown
- 1997-09-30 ZA ZA9708738A patent/ZA978738B/en unknown
- 1997-10-01 TW TW086114288A patent/TW360746B/en active
- 1997-10-01 US US09/269,790 patent/US6116216A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-10-01 WO PCT/AU1997/000657 patent/WO1998014856A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-10-01 HU HU0003770A patent/HUP0003770A3/en unknown
- 1997-10-01 EP EP97941743A patent/EP0932753A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-10-01 AU AU43721/97A patent/AU730736B2/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4391250A (en) * | 1979-08-02 | 1983-07-05 | Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | System for detecting the operation of the throttle valve |
US4467758A (en) * | 1982-10-22 | 1984-08-28 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Split engine |
US4539967A (en) * | 1983-06-30 | 1985-09-10 | Honda Giken Kogyo K.K. | Duty ratio control method for solenoid control valve means |
WO1994013946A1 (en) | 1992-12-14 | 1994-06-23 | Transcom Gas Technologies Pty. Ltd. | Engine control unit |
EP0659991A2 (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1995-06-28 | Ford Motor Company Limited | Air induction control system for internal combustion engine |
US5575255A (en) * | 1993-12-28 | 1996-11-19 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. | Throttle control system for internal combustion engine |
JPH08144820A (en) * | 1994-11-22 | 1996-06-04 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Throttle valve controller for internal combustion engine |
JPH08165947A (en) * | 1994-12-13 | 1996-06-25 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Throttle valve control device for internal combustion engine |
US5520146A (en) * | 1995-03-03 | 1996-05-28 | Ford Motor Company | Electronic control system for single and series throttle valves |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP0932753A4 |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1099841A3 (en) * | 1999-11-10 | 2002-04-10 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Electric throttle control system with two-spring failsafe mechanism |
EP1099840A2 (en) * | 1999-11-11 | 2001-05-16 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Electronic throttle return mechanism with a two-spring and one lever default mechanism |
EP1099842A2 (en) * | 1999-11-11 | 2001-05-16 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Electronic throttle return mechanism with a two-spring and two-lever default mechanism |
EP1099840A3 (en) * | 1999-11-11 | 2002-04-10 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Electronic throttle return mechanism with a two-spring and one lever default mechanism |
EP1099842A3 (en) * | 1999-11-11 | 2002-04-10 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Electronic throttle return mechanism with a two-spring and two-lever default mechanism |
EP1099839A3 (en) * | 1999-11-11 | 2002-04-10 | Visteon Global Technologies, Inc. | Electronic throttle return mechanism with default and gear backlash control |
WO2007031465A1 (en) * | 2005-09-14 | 2007-03-22 | Siemens Vdo Automotive Ag | Actuating apparatus for a mechanical component and control apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0932753A4 (en) | 2002-06-05 |
AU4372197A (en) | 1998-04-24 |
US6116216A (en) | 2000-09-12 |
EP0932753A1 (en) | 1999-08-04 |
ZA978738B (en) | 1998-03-04 |
AUPO271696A0 (en) | 1996-10-24 |
HUP0003770A3 (en) | 2001-05-28 |
TW360746B (en) | 1999-06-11 |
MY126378A (en) | 2006-09-29 |
HUP0003770A2 (en) | 2001-02-28 |
AU730736B2 (en) | 2001-03-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US6116216A (en) | Engine manifold valve control | |
AU558109B2 (en) | Locomotive governor control | |
US4622936A (en) | Electronic fuel controller for an automotive internal combustion engine | |
JPH05161398A (en) | Stepping-motor diaphragm controller and stepping-motor controller and stepping-motor feedback system | |
US5078109A (en) | Engine output controlling method | |
US4855660A (en) | Microstepping of an unipolar stepping motor | |
EP0400907B1 (en) | Throttle actuator and control system | |
US5115396A (en) | Actuation validation algorithm | |
US5216916A (en) | Electronic engine power control system for a motor vehicle | |
GB2192736A (en) | Fuel control system for internal combustion engine | |
IE43498B1 (en) | Motor feedback in position servo loop | |
US6359414B1 (en) | Method for controlling a reluctance motor | |
GB2300484A (en) | Method and device for checking measurement value detection | |
US5006772A (en) | Position monitor for a stepper motor | |
US6539918B1 (en) | Electronic throttle servo hard stop detection system | |
US5499952A (en) | Method and arrangement for controlling the power of a drive unit of a motor vehicle | |
GB2188160A (en) | A non-linear position transducer | |
US5845619A (en) | Engine governor for repetitive load cycle applications | |
US6237564B1 (en) | Electronic throttle control system | |
US6612287B2 (en) | Electronic throttle position feedforward system | |
JPS62191644A (en) | Device for controlling speed control for internal combustion engine | |
US7191078B2 (en) | Offset compensated position sensor and method | |
US20230299696A1 (en) | Split gain transfer function for smart motor actuators | |
US6491023B1 (en) | Electronic throttle system | |
KR940001333B1 (en) | Extration method for control degree |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CU CZ DE DK EE ES FI GB GE GH HU ID IL IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MD MG MK MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT UA UG US UZ VN YU ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH KE LS MW SD SZ UG ZW AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC |
|
DFPE | Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101) | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1997941743 Country of ref document: EP |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: JP Ref document number: 1998516051 Format of ref document f/p: F |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 09269790 Country of ref document: US |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1997941743 Country of ref document: EP |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8642 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: CA |
|
WWW | Wipo information: withdrawn in national office |
Ref document number: 1997941743 Country of ref document: EP |