WO2001083628A3 - Adhesion promoting agent and coating compositions for polymeric substrates - Google Patents

Adhesion promoting agent and coating compositions for polymeric substrates Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2001083628A3
WO2001083628A3 PCT/US2001/010940 US0110940W WO0183628A3 WO 2001083628 A3 WO2001083628 A3 WO 2001083628A3 US 0110940 W US0110940 W US 0110940W WO 0183628 A3 WO0183628 A3 WO 0183628A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
promoting agent
adhesion promoting
coating compositions
polymeric substrates
reactive functionality
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2001/010940
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2001083628A2 (en
Inventor
Constantine A Kondos
Jonathan T Martz
Masayuki Nakajima
Original Assignee
Ppg Ind Ohio Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ppg Ind Ohio Inc filed Critical Ppg Ind Ohio Inc
Priority to AU2001251297A priority Critical patent/AU2001251297A1/en
Publication of WO2001083628A2 publication Critical patent/WO2001083628A2/en
Publication of WO2001083628A3 publication Critical patent/WO2001083628A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D123/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D123/26—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C09D123/28—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment by reaction with halogens or compounds containing halogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04—Coating
    • C08J7/0427—Coating with only one layer of a composition containing a polymer binder
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J7/00—Chemical treatment or coating of shaped articles made of macromolecular substances
    • C08J7/04—Coating
    • C08J7/043—Improving the adhesiveness of the coatings per se, e.g. forming primers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D151/00—Coating compositions based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D151/06—Coating compositions based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers grafted on to homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic hydrocarbons containing only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2451/00—Characterised by the use of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons

Abstract

The present invention provides an adhesion promoting agent which includes a graft copolymer formed by a halogenated polyolefin polymer with at least one reactive functionality and a substantially saturated hydrocarbon polymer having more than one reactive functionality. At least one reactive functionality of the saturated hydrocarbon polymer is reactive with the reactive functionality of the halogenated polyolefin to form the graft copolymer of the invention.
PCT/US2001/010940 2000-05-03 2001-04-04 Adhesion promoting agent and coating compositions for polymeric substrates WO2001083628A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2001251297A AU2001251297A1 (en) 2000-05-03 2001-04-04 Adhesion promoting agent and coating compositions for polymeric substrates

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/564,175 2000-05-03
US09/564,175 US6593423B1 (en) 2000-05-03 2000-05-03 Adhesion promoting agent and coating compositions for polymeric substrates

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2001083628A2 WO2001083628A2 (en) 2001-11-08
WO2001083628A3 true WO2001083628A3 (en) 2002-06-27

Family

ID=24253433

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2001/010940 WO2001083628A2 (en) 2000-05-03 2001-04-04 Adhesion promoting agent and coating compositions for polymeric substrates

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (2) US6593423B1 (en)
AU (1) AU2001251297A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2001083628A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6593423B1 (en) * 2000-05-03 2003-07-15 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Adhesion promoting agent and coating compositions for polymeric substrates
US8058354B2 (en) * 2001-02-09 2011-11-15 Eastman Chemical Company Modified carboxylated polyolefins and their use as adhesion promoters
US20030024903A1 (en) * 2001-07-24 2003-02-06 Eastman Kodak Company Method of preparing plastic materials to allow lamination of a pre-press color proof
DE102004018014A1 (en) * 2004-04-14 2005-11-10 Basf Coatings Ag At least three components containing multicomponent system, process for its preparation and its use
BRPI0516250A (en) * 2004-10-06 2008-08-26 Eastman Chem Co polyfunctional alcohol modified chlorinated carboxylated polyolefin, process for producing the same, basecoat composition, article of manufacture, adhesive composition, and ink composition
US8058355B2 (en) * 2004-10-06 2011-11-15 Eastman Chemical Company Modified chlorinated carboxylated polyolefins and their use as adhesion promoters
US20060106157A1 (en) * 2004-11-17 2006-05-18 Sawant Suresh G Urethane acrylate tie coats
KR100722820B1 (en) * 2005-04-19 2007-05-30 (주)디피아이 홀딩스 Waterborne resin composition for polyolefine and method for preparing the same
US20070082209A1 (en) * 2005-10-11 2007-04-12 Williams Kevin A Adhesion-promoting primer composition for non-olefin substrates
US20070148354A1 (en) * 2005-12-22 2007-06-28 Shengkui Hu Methods for improving coating adhesion
US7858698B2 (en) * 2006-02-16 2010-12-28 A-Line Products Corporation Compositions containing functionalized oils and polyolefins
US20070237902A1 (en) * 2006-04-10 2007-10-11 Ragunathan Kaliappa G Adhesion-promoting compositions and methods of promoting adhesion between a coating and a substrate
MX2009005971A (en) * 2006-12-07 2009-06-17 Sherwin Williams Co Waterborne coating compositions.
US20100152371A1 (en) * 2007-02-05 2010-06-17 Menovcik Gregory G Method for making chlorinated polyolefin solutions and coatings
US20080188627A1 (en) * 2007-02-05 2008-08-07 Basf Corporation Method for making chlorinated polyolefin solutions and coatings
WO2009068584A1 (en) * 2007-11-26 2009-06-04 Atonomics A/S Integrated separation and detection cartridge with means and method for increasing signal to noise ratio
US20090163635A1 (en) * 2007-12-19 2009-06-25 Eastman Chemical Company Aqueous dispersions of adhesion promoters
WO2009123949A1 (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-10-08 3M Innovative Properties Company Optical film
MY163688A (en) * 2008-03-31 2017-10-13 3M Innovative Properties Co Low layer count reflective polarizer with optimized gain
WO2009145998A2 (en) * 2008-03-31 2009-12-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Adhesive layer for multilayer optical film
MX354130B (en) 2012-02-14 2018-02-14 W M Barr & Company Waterborne coating composition useful for promoting adhesion to plastic surfaces.
TWI486367B (en) * 2012-05-30 2015-06-01 Nippon Soda Co Polyurethane
WO2016142515A1 (en) * 2015-03-12 2016-09-15 Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa Aqueous polyurethane dispersions
WO2016176821A1 (en) 2015-05-05 2016-11-10 Dow Global Technologies Llc Functionalized, halogenated olefin-based adhesive, articles containing and process for using thereof
WO2017164934A1 (en) 2016-03-25 2017-09-28 The Sherwin-Williams Company Non-skid, textured protective coating compositions for vehicle surfaces
US20200263040A1 (en) * 2019-02-19 2020-08-20 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Adhesion promoting compositions and method of improving fuel resistance of a coated article
US10934441B1 (en) 2019-12-02 2021-03-02 Helios Coatings, Inc. Adhesion promoter for thermoplastic polyolefin substrate
CN113930101B (en) * 2020-07-14 2022-11-18 廊坊立邦涂料有限公司 Adhesion promoter for PP (polypropylene) substrate and ABS (acrylonitrile butadiene styrene) substrate and preparation method thereof
WO2024019160A1 (en) * 2022-07-22 2024-01-25 日東電工株式会社 Optical laminate and image display device
JP2024014625A (en) * 2022-07-22 2024-02-01 日東電工株式会社 optical laminate

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5135984A (en) * 1990-04-27 1992-08-04 Toyo Kasei Kogyo Company Limited Modified chlorinated polyolefin composites
JPH0616746A (en) * 1992-07-01 1994-01-25 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd Resin for coating material
US5319032A (en) * 1993-03-01 1994-06-07 Ppg Industries, Inc. Modified chlorinated polyolefins, aqueous dispersions thereof and their use in coating compositions
US5863646A (en) * 1996-03-25 1999-01-26 Ppg Industries, Inc. Coating composition for plastic substrates and coated plastic articles
US6001469A (en) * 1996-03-28 1999-12-14 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Thermosettable primer and topcoat for plastics, a method for applying and coated plastic articles

Family Cites Families (50)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3652732A (en) 1968-11-05 1972-03-28 Exxon Research Engineering Co Solventless encapsulating block copolymers
USRE27145E (en) 1969-05-20 1971-06-22 Side-chain
JPS5014277B2 (en) 1971-09-14 1975-05-26
US4039593A (en) 1973-05-18 1977-08-02 Lithium Corporation Of America Preparation of hydroxy-terminated conjugated diene polymers
US4147688A (en) 1975-03-19 1979-04-03 Ppg Industries, Inc. Method of preparing dispersions of gelled polymeric microparticles and products produced thereby
US3979547A (en) 1975-03-20 1976-09-07 The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company Paint for use on rubbers
US4093593A (en) 1977-09-14 1978-06-06 Owens-Illinois, Inc. Polyester stabilization, and composition
US4181644A (en) 1978-03-23 1980-01-01 The B. F. Goodrich Company Impact modified polymer composition
JPS58145712A (en) 1982-02-25 1983-08-30 Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd Radiation-curable resin composition
US4518753A (en) 1982-04-26 1985-05-21 National Research Development Corporation Anionic polymerization of conjugated dienes in the presence of hindered triaryl boron or aluminum derivatives
US4764430A (en) 1986-03-07 1988-08-16 Ppg Industries, Inc. Crosslinkable compositions containing polyepoxides and polyacid curing agents
US5214101A (en) 1986-09-29 1993-05-25 Ppg Industries, Inc. Powder coating composition comprising a co-reactable particulate mixture of carboxylic acid group-containing polymers and beta-hydroxyalkylamide curing agent
US4866120A (en) 1988-06-09 1989-09-12 Mobil Oil Corporation Elastomeric end difunctional polymers
JPH0236617A (en) 1988-07-27 1990-02-06 Nec Corp Prediction device
US4997882A (en) 1989-07-07 1991-03-05 Ppg Industries, Inc. Acid or anhydride grafted chlorinated polyolefin reacted with monoalcohol and polyepoxide
JPH0362190A (en) 1989-07-28 1991-03-18 Kubota Corp Card type automatic vending machine
US5221707A (en) 1989-11-30 1993-06-22 Gencorp Inc. Coating blend compositions
US5115007A (en) 1989-11-30 1992-05-19 Gencorp Inc. Abrasion resistant polyurethane blend compositions
JP2607965B2 (en) 1990-01-26 1997-05-07 東洋化成工業株式会社 Polyolefin resin composition
JPH0730187B2 (en) 1990-05-18 1995-04-05 東洋化成工業株式会社 Coating resin composition for polyolefin resin
US5039755A (en) 1990-05-29 1991-08-13 Shell Oil Company Selective hydrogenation of conjugated diolefin polymers
JPH0446904A (en) 1990-06-15 1992-02-17 Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd Aqueous dispersion
JP3051483B2 (en) 1990-08-30 2000-06-12 三井化学株式会社 Water dispersion
JPH04161402A (en) 1990-10-26 1992-06-04 Idemitsu Petrochem Co Ltd Hydrogenated compound of liquid diene-based copolymer and liquid polymer composition containing the same compound
JPH072932A (en) 1991-01-04 1995-01-06 Advanced Glass Syst Corp Ionomer resin film and its laminate
JPH0525405A (en) 1991-07-25 1993-02-02 Mitsui Petrochem Ind Ltd Primer composition
JPH0633326A (en) 1992-07-10 1994-02-08 Japan Le-Wa Kk Method for cleaning spinning machine and device therefor
US5393843A (en) 1992-08-31 1995-02-28 Shell Oil Company Butadiene polymers having terminal functional groups
US5358981A (en) 1992-12-07 1994-10-25 Shell Oil Company Solvent-free water-based emulsions of anionically polymerized polymers
JP3523281B2 (en) 1992-12-15 2004-04-26 三菱レイヨン株式会社 Paint resin
JP3523282B2 (en) 1992-12-15 2004-04-26 三菱レイヨン株式会社 Paint resin
JP2681436B2 (en) 1993-02-12 1997-11-26 日本製紙株式会社 Binder resin composition
US5378761A (en) 1993-06-24 1995-01-03 Shell Oil Company Monohydroxylated 1,3-polybutadiene/polyisocyanate product reacted with hydroxyl-functional resin
JPH0753630A (en) 1993-06-30 1995-02-28 Shell Internatl Res Maatschappij Bv Liquid star polymer with terminal hydroxyl groups
US5446104A (en) 1993-07-12 1995-08-29 Shell Oil Company Crosslinkable low viscosity star polymer blends
US5554691A (en) 1993-07-12 1996-09-10 Shell Oil Company Adhesives, sealants, coatings and polymer compositions containing monohydroxylated polydienes in hydroxyl functional resins
JPH0747719A (en) 1993-08-06 1995-02-21 Canon Aptecs Kk Printer
US5376745A (en) 1993-12-01 1994-12-27 Shell Oil Company Low viscosity terminally functionalized isoprene polymers
US5416168A (en) 1994-03-31 1995-05-16 Shell Oil Company Protected functional initiators for making terminally functionalized polymers
US5436079A (en) 1994-05-06 1995-07-25 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Gasoline resistant coated multilayer plastic substrate
DE69501531T2 (en) 1994-07-18 1998-05-20 Shell Int Research Crosslinkable aqueous dispersions of hydroxy-functional diene polymers and amino resins
US5486570A (en) 1994-09-29 1996-01-23 Shell Oil Company Polyurethane sealants and adhesives containing saturated hydrocarbon polyols
US5500481A (en) 1995-05-17 1996-03-19 Shell Oil Company Compositions containing epoxidized monohydroxylated diene polymers, amino resins, and reactive reinforcement agents
TW309535B (en) 1994-10-11 1997-07-01 Shell Int Research
US5459200A (en) 1994-10-11 1995-10-17 Shell Oil Company Polyurethane coatings and adhesives containing monohydroxylated diene polymers and epoxidized derivatives thereof
TW346498B (en) 1994-10-11 1998-12-01 Shell Int Research Epoxidized monohydroxylated rubber toughening modifiers for epoxy resins
US5543200A (en) 1994-12-19 1996-08-06 Gencorp Inc. Abrasion-resistant article coated with a coating compositions based on fluorinated monohydric alcohol
US6593423B1 (en) * 2000-05-03 2003-07-15 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Adhesion promoting agent and coating compositions for polymeric substrates
US6203913B1 (en) * 1997-12-19 2001-03-20 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Coating composition for plastic substrates
CN101448162B (en) * 2001-12-17 2013-01-02 微软公司 Method for processing video image

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5135984A (en) * 1990-04-27 1992-08-04 Toyo Kasei Kogyo Company Limited Modified chlorinated polyolefin composites
JPH0616746A (en) * 1992-07-01 1994-01-25 Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd Resin for coating material
US5319032A (en) * 1993-03-01 1994-06-07 Ppg Industries, Inc. Modified chlorinated polyolefins, aqueous dispersions thereof and their use in coating compositions
US5863646A (en) * 1996-03-25 1999-01-26 Ppg Industries, Inc. Coating composition for plastic substrates and coated plastic articles
US6001469A (en) * 1996-03-28 1999-12-14 Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. Thermosettable primer and topcoat for plastics, a method for applying and coated plastic articles

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI Derwent World Patents Index; AN 1994-062100, XP002178240 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20030212209A1 (en) 2003-11-13
US6979714B2 (en) 2005-12-27
US6593423B1 (en) 2003-07-15
AU2001251297A1 (en) 2001-11-12
WO2001083628A2 (en) 2001-11-08

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2001083628A3 (en) Adhesion promoting agent and coating compositions for polymeric substrates
WO2002053664A3 (en) Absorbent, lubricious coating and articles coated therewith
WO2002038689A3 (en) Coating compositions for adhesion to olefinic substrates
EP0950386A3 (en) Stent with local rapamycin delivery
ZA200101398B (en) Binder composition.
CA2335579A1 (en) Partial interpenetrating networks of polymers
BR0014904A (en) Method of perfecting a bond between a polymeric surface and a coating or adhesive
WO2003037981A8 (en) Pipe systems of polypropylene compositions
WO1995026994A1 (en) Interpenetrating polymer network compositions
AU5884000A (en) Polyolefin composition with improved impact properties
AU2001250357A1 (en) Aqueous polymer compositions
EP1162211A4 (en) Ethylene (co)polymers and uses thereof
EP0957147A4 (en) Hot melt adhesive compositions
EP1241191A4 (en) ETHYLENE COPOLYMER AND ETHYLENE/$g(a)-OLEFIN COPOLYMER COMPOSITION AND PROPYLENE POLYMER COMPOSITION BOTH CONTAINING THE ETHYLENE COPOLYMER
BR0006172A (en) Adhesive compositions of propylene polymer suitable for coating substrates
AU2001251305A1 (en) Coating compositions, coated substrates and methods for inhibiting sound transmission through a substrate
WO2003025064A1 (en) Polyphenylene ether composition
CA2251741A1 (en) Soft elastomeric thermoplastic polyolefin compositions
WO2004056406A3 (en) Biomedical devices with hydrophilic coatings
AU2003224539A1 (en) Syntactic polyolefin composition for pipe coating
EP0930337A3 (en) Thermoplastic elastomer composition
WO1997000904A3 (en) Aqueous adhesive compositions
AU2001240050A1 (en) Co-continuous interconnecting channel morphology polymer having controlled gas transmission rate through the polymer
CA2228684A1 (en) Directly paintable thermoplastic olefin composition containing maleic anhydride-modified polymers
MY142101A (en) Antifogging coating composition and article coated therewith

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG UZ VN YU ZA ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
DFPE Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101)
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG UZ VN YU ZA ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: JP