WO2002030553A3 - A process for reducing net greenhouse gas emissions from carbon-bearing industrial off-gases and a compression engine fuel produced from said off-gases - Google Patents

A process for reducing net greenhouse gas emissions from carbon-bearing industrial off-gases and a compression engine fuel produced from said off-gases Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002030553A3
WO2002030553A3 PCT/SE2001/002211 SE0102211W WO0230553A3 WO 2002030553 A3 WO2002030553 A3 WO 2002030553A3 SE 0102211 W SE0102211 W SE 0102211W WO 0230553 A3 WO0230553 A3 WO 0230553A3
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
gases
greenhouse gas
carbon
gas emissions
emissions
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SE2001/002211
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2002030553A2 (en
Inventor
Andreas Eklund
Per Hedemalm
Original Assignee
Oroboros Ab
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oroboros Ab filed Critical Oroboros Ab
Priority to AU2001296112A priority Critical patent/AU2001296112A1/en
Publication of WO2002030553A2 publication Critical patent/WO2002030553A2/en
Publication of WO2002030553A3 publication Critical patent/WO2002030553A3/en

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/864—Removing carbon monoxide or hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/06—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents
    • C01B3/12—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of inorganic compounds containing electro-positively bound hydrogen, e.g. water, acids, bases, ammonia, with inorganic reducing agents by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/48—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents followed by reaction of water vapour with carbon monoxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0211—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a non-catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0216—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a non-catalytic reforming step containing a non-catalytic steam reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
    • C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
    • C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0283—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a CO-shift step, i.e. a water gas shift step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/0415—Purification by absorption in liquids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/04—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a purification step for the hydrogen or the synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/046—Purification by cryogenic separation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/06—Integration with other chemical processes
    • C01B2203/062—Hydrocarbon production, e.g. Fischer-Tropsch process

Abstract

Off-gases from metallurgical industry give rise to 10-15 % of all emissions of carbon dioxide in the world. The reduction of the emissions of these off-gases is therefore a key element in any strategy for reducing national or international greenhouse gas emissions. A process for the reduction of net greenhouse gases from industrial off-gases is disclosed, using catalytic processes such as Fischer-Tropsch catalysis. The process has the potential to decrease net greenhouse gas emissions from carbon-bearing industrial off-gases by up to 80-95 % in an economical way. A new type of low-emission fuel for compression engines, in which the main paraffinic component can be manufactured using said catalytic methods, is also disclosed.
PCT/SE2001/002211 2000-10-13 2001-10-11 A process for reducing net greenhouse gas emissions from carbon-bearing industrial off-gases and a compression engine fuel produced from said off-gases WO2002030553A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2001296112A AU2001296112A1 (en) 2000-10-13 2001-10-11 A process for reducing net greenhouse gas emissions from carbon-bearing industrial off-gases and a compression engine fuel produced from said off-gases

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US68764300A 2000-10-13 2000-10-13
US09/687,643 2000-10-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002030553A2 WO2002030553A2 (en) 2002-04-18
WO2002030553A3 true WO2002030553A3 (en) 2002-06-20

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/SE2001/002211 WO2002030553A2 (en) 2000-10-13 2001-10-11 A process for reducing net greenhouse gas emissions from carbon-bearing industrial off-gases and a compression engine fuel produced from said off-gases

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2001296112A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2002030553A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT507632A1 (en) * 2008-11-21 2010-06-15 Siemens Vai Metals Tech Gmbh METHOD AND DEVICE FOR GENERATING A SYNTHESIS OXYGEN
US9721220B2 (en) 2013-10-04 2017-08-01 Baker Hughes Incorporated Environmental performance estimation

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3872025A (en) * 1969-10-31 1975-03-18 Bethlehem Steel Corp Production and utilization of synthesis gas
US4013454A (en) * 1975-03-04 1977-03-22 Robert Kenneth Jordan Coproduction of iron with methanol and ammonia
US4499209A (en) * 1982-11-22 1985-02-12 Shell Oil Company Process for the preparation of a Fischer-Tropsch catalyst and preparation of hydrocarbons from syngas
JPH03240907A (en) * 1990-02-19 1991-10-28 Nkk Corp Iron-making method with low carbon dioxide exhaust gas
US5689031A (en) * 1995-10-17 1997-11-18 Exxon Research & Engineering Company Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production
WO1998005740A1 (en) * 1996-08-02 1998-02-12 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Synthetic diesel fuel with reduced particulate matter emissions
US6017369A (en) * 1998-11-23 2000-01-25 Pure Energy Corporation Diesel fuel composition
US6056793A (en) * 1997-10-28 2000-05-02 University Of Kansas Center For Research, Inc. Blended compression-ignition fuel containing light synthetic crude and blending stock
WO2000041799A1 (en) * 1999-01-14 2000-07-20 Ge Energy And Environmental Research Corporation Thermally limited selective oxidation methods and apparatus

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3872025A (en) * 1969-10-31 1975-03-18 Bethlehem Steel Corp Production and utilization of synthesis gas
US4013454A (en) * 1975-03-04 1977-03-22 Robert Kenneth Jordan Coproduction of iron with methanol and ammonia
US4499209A (en) * 1982-11-22 1985-02-12 Shell Oil Company Process for the preparation of a Fischer-Tropsch catalyst and preparation of hydrocarbons from syngas
JPH03240907A (en) * 1990-02-19 1991-10-28 Nkk Corp Iron-making method with low carbon dioxide exhaust gas
US5689031A (en) * 1995-10-17 1997-11-18 Exxon Research & Engineering Company Synthetic diesel fuel and process for its production
WO1998005740A1 (en) * 1996-08-02 1998-02-12 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Synthetic diesel fuel with reduced particulate matter emissions
US6056793A (en) * 1997-10-28 2000-05-02 University Of Kansas Center For Research, Inc. Blended compression-ignition fuel containing light synthetic crude and blending stock
US6017369A (en) * 1998-11-23 2000-01-25 Pure Energy Corporation Diesel fuel composition
WO2000041799A1 (en) * 1999-01-14 2000-07-20 Ge Energy And Environmental Research Corporation Thermally limited selective oxidation methods and apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2001296112A1 (en) 2002-04-22
WO2002030553A2 (en) 2002-04-18

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