WO2002064923A2 - Latch system for a sectional door - Google Patents

Latch system for a sectional door Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2002064923A2
WO2002064923A2 PCT/US2002/003755 US0203755W WO02064923A2 WO 2002064923 A2 WO2002064923 A2 WO 2002064923A2 US 0203755 W US0203755 W US 0203755W WO 02064923 A2 WO02064923 A2 WO 02064923A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
door
latch assembly
latching system
latch
panels
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2002/003755
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2002064923A3 (en
Inventor
Jeff Nodorft
Original Assignee
Rite-Hite Holding Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rite-Hite Holding Corporation filed Critical Rite-Hite Holding Corporation
Priority to AU2002238087A priority Critical patent/AU2002238087A1/en
Priority to CA 2437884 priority patent/CA2437884C/en
Publication of WO2002064923A2 publication Critical patent/WO2002064923A2/en
Publication of WO2002064923A3 publication Critical patent/WO2002064923A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/02Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
    • E05B47/026Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means the bolt moving rectilinearly
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/0021Locks or fastenings for special use for overhead or roll-up doors, e.g. garage doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B17/00Accessories in connection with locks
    • E05B17/22Means for operating or controlling lock or fastening device accessories, i.e. other than the fastening members, e.g. switches, indicators
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • E05B47/0003Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core
    • E05B47/0004Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a movable core said core being linearly movable
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C17/00Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
    • E05C17/60Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith holding sliding wings open
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10S292/36Overhead door latches
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08Bolts
    • Y10T292/096Sliding
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08Bolts
    • Y10T292/096Sliding
    • Y10T292/1014Operating means
    • Y10T292/1015Link and lever
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08Bolts
    • Y10T292/096Sliding
    • Y10T292/1014Operating means
    • Y10T292/1022Rigid
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08Bolts
    • Y10T292/096Sliding
    • Y10T292/1014Operating means
    • Y10T292/1022Rigid
    • Y10T292/1023Closure catch
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08Bolts
    • Y10T292/096Sliding
    • Y10T292/1014Operating means
    • Y10T292/1022Rigid
    • Y10T292/1028Sliding catch

Definitions

  • the subject invention generally pertains to sectional doors and more specifically to a latch assembly for such a door.
  • a sectional door typically includes a series of panels whose adjacent horizontal edges are connected by hinges. As the door opens or closes, the door panels travel along two lateral tracks that, for some door styles, curve between horizontal and vertical. To close the door, the tracks guide the panels to a vertical position across the doorway.
  • the hinges allow the panels to curve around onto horizontal sections of the tracks, where the door panels store horizontally overhead.
  • the sectional door maintains a generally vertical, planar configuration and is stored more directly above the doorway.
  • Such doors regardless of their configuration, are often open and closed manually.
  • a torsion spring is often used to counteract the weight of the door panels.
  • Sectional doors are commonly used as residential garage doors; however, they are also often used in warehouses and other industrial buildings.
  • a latch assembly In order to help hold the door panels of a sectional door at their fully open position, a latch assembly is mounted adjacent to the door. In response to movement of the door panels, the latch assembly moves from a maintained release position to a maintained door-blocking position. In the door-blocking position, the latch assembly helps hold the door open by providing an obstruction to movement of the door panels toward the closed position. In the release position, the latch assembly allows the door panels to move freely between the door panels' open and closed positions.
  • the position of the door is sensed, and the latch assembly moves from the maintained release position to the maintained door-blocking position when it is sensed that the door is at or approaching the open position.
  • the sensing of the door position is achieved, at least in part, by a traveling member coupled to the door for movement therewith.
  • the traveling member is a protrusion mounted to the door or a panel thereof. In some embodiments, the movement of the latch assembly from a release position to a door-blocking position is triggered by the traveling member.
  • the motive force for movement of the latch assembly from a release position to a door-blocking position is provided by the movement of the protrusion with the door.
  • the protrusion is mounted so as to be movable relative to the door panels so that the protrusion does not to interfere with the latch assembly as the door closes.
  • a latch assembly is added to help hold the door closed, wherein the second latch assembly also moves to a door-blocking position in response to movement of the door panels.
  • a latch member of the latch assembly moves linearly from its door-blocking position to its release position to minimize the force needed to move the latch member. The linear movement allows the latch member to retract without having to forcibly raise the door slightly in the process.
  • Figure 1 is a front view of a sectional door with one embodiment of a door latch and with the door in a closed position.
  • Figure 2 is similar to Figure 1, but with the door in an open position.
  • Figure 3 is a top view of the latch assembly of Figures 1 and 2 with the door partially open.
  • Figure 4 is a front view of Figure 3.
  • Figure 5 is similar to Figure 4, but with the door slightly above its fully open position.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional top view taken along line 6-6 of Figure 2.
  • Figure 7 is a front view of Figure 6.
  • Figure 8 is similar to Figure 7, but with the door having descended slightly after the catch having moved to its release position.
  • Figure 9 is similar to Figures 3 and 6, but with the door approaching its closed position.
  • Figure 10 is a front view of Figure 9.
  • Figure 11 is an end view of Figure 10.
  • Figure 12 is similar to Figure 11, but with the door in its fully closed position and the a lower latch in its door-blocking position.
  • Figure 13 is similar to Figure 12, but with the lower latch in its release position and the door just starting to open.
  • a sectional door 10, shown closed in Figure 1 and open in Figure 2, includes a series of door panels 12, 14, 16 and 18 that are interconnected along their adjacent horizontal edges by hinges 19.
  • guide members such as rollers 13 guide the movement of the panels along two lateral tracks 15 and 17.
  • tracks 15 and 17 curve between horizontal and vertical; however, it is well within the scope of the invention to have tracks 15 and 17 run generally linearly or only curve slightly, so that when the door opens, the door panels move above doorway 11, but remain in a generally vertical or slightly angled orientation.
  • the vertical sections of tracks 15 and 17 guide the panels to a vertical position across doorway 11.
  • hinges 19 allow the panels to curve around onto the horizontal sections of tracks 15 and 17, where the door panels store horizontally overhead.
  • a torsion spring or other form of counterbalance is used to help counteract the weight of the door panels and help hold door 10 open.
  • a torsion spring is not used, or the spring may be broken, weak or out of adjustment.
  • a door-latching system which fundamentally includes a latch member, an actuating member, and a sensing member that detects when door 10 is generally open.
  • the actuating member moves the latch member to a position that inhibits door 10 from closing or drooping below the door's fully open position.
  • a door-latching system can assume a variety of structural configurations.
  • a door-latching system 20 comprises a latch assembly 22 that includes a latch member 24, an actuating member 34, and a sensing member 30.
  • Latch assembly 22 has a release position, as shown in Figures 1, 3, 4 and 8, and a door-blocking position, as shown in Figures 2, 5, 6 and 7.
  • latch member 24 of assembly 22 creates an obstruction that blocks the downward movement of the door panels.
  • latch member 24 retracts to allow the door panels substantially free up and down movement.
  • Sensing member 30 is a T-shaped plate attached to a frame 32 of latch assembly 22.
  • a pin 28 allows sensing member 30 to pivot relative to frame 32, while frame 32 is generally fixed with respect to track 17.
  • sensing member 30 extends out over an area where door 10 or some part on door 10 can strike and thus lift sensing member 30 as door 10 approaches its open position.
  • a traveling member 26 attached to the right-hand side of door panel 12 is used to trip sensing member 30.
  • Sensing member 30 being T-shaped allows latch assembly 22 to be mounted alongside track 15 or 17 for either a right-hand or left-hand installation.
  • Actuating member 34 in this case, is an integral extension of sensing member 30, whereby members 30 and 34 both pivot about pin 28.
  • actuating member 34 and sensing member 30 are coextensive - i.e. the generally 1- shaped member pivotal about pin 28.
  • actuating member 34 and sensing member 30 are separate and distinct.
  • Actuating member 34 is positioned to engage one end of latch member 24.
  • Latch member 24 slides linearly within a sleeve 36, with sleeve 36 being attached to frame 32.
  • traveling member 26 strikes the underside of sensing member 30, which pivots sensing member 30 and actuating member 34 clockwise about pin 28. This causes actuating member 34 to push latch member 24 through an opening in the side of track 17.
  • latch member 24 creates an obstruction underneath roller 13 that limits the downward movement of door 10.
  • the release position of latch assembly 22 is preferably a maintained position.
  • latch member 24 remains retracted to avoid hitting the door panels or their rollers until door 10 is fully open. That is, the latch assembly does not assume its operative position until it is needed - until the door is in the open position. It is only when it is sensed that the door is generally open that the latch assembly assumes this position. In this embodiment, this can be accomplished by mounting a traveling member 26 to panel 12, such that traveling member 26 first triggers latch assembly 22 to extend latch member 24 when door 10 is at or near its open position.
  • door-latching system 20 avoids the use of a solid stop that could abruptly force the door panels to an immediate, forceful stop at their fully open position. For example, if the door panels travel above their position of Figure 5, sensing member 30 simply slips off the edge of traveling member 26 and falls back down to the position of Figure 7, while roller 13 of door panel 12 descends a short distance to rest upon latch member 24.
  • latch member 24 In order to close door 10, latch member 24 is retracted to the release position of Figure 8. This removes the obstruction to roller 13, which allows the door to close.
  • Retracting latch member 24 can be accomplished by a variety of powered or manually- operated mechanisms, such as, for example, a releasing member comprising a cord 40 or some other pliable elongated member attached to eyelet 42 on latch member 24.
  • Cord 40 threads through a hole in an endplate 44 of frame 32, so that upon pulling downward on a lower end 46 of cord 40, the other end of cord 40 pulls latch member 24 out from underneath roller 13.
  • the movement of latch member 24 is linear so that it does not lift roller 13 in the process of retracting.
  • traveling member 26 can be provided with a protruding pivotal arm 48 that can swing back as traveling member 26 descends past sensing member 30.
  • a pin 50 can pivotally attach arm 48 to a bracket 52 of traveling member 26.
  • a second pin 54 attached to bracket 52 limits the downward pivotal movement of arm 48, so arm 48 can still trip sensing member 30 when door 10 opens.
  • arm 48 can be constrained to move between its horizontal position of Figure 7 and an upwardly pointing vertical orientation by adding another pin or some other arm-engaging stop to bracket 52.
  • traveling member 26 can also be used in conjunction with a second latch assembly 56 for holding door 10 at its closed position.
  • Latch assembly 56 includes a frame 58 attached to track 17 by way of fasteners 60.
  • a sleeve 62 attached to frame 58 slidingly holds a bar 64.
  • bar 64 slides within sleeve 62 between a door-blocking position ( Figures 1 and 12) and a release position ( Figure 13).
  • a spring such as a short section of flexible tube 66, biases bar 64 to the door-blocking position, where bar 64 extends over an upper edge 68 of bracket 52 when door 10 is closed.
  • a pivotal lever 70 acting against the side of a screw 72 attached to bar 64 can be manually operated to push bar 64 back to its release position of Figure 13.
  • a threaded fastener 74 such as a shoulder screw or stripper bolt, attaches lever 70 pivotally to an internally threaded boss 76, which is welded to frame 58.
  • An arm 78 extending from frame 58 prevents lever 70 from simply falling down against the floor.
  • bracket 52 In closing door 10, the descending door panels lower bracket 52 toward lower latch assembly 56.
  • traveling member 26 reaches bar 64, a lower edge 80 of bracket
  • a door latching system in another embodiment, shown in Figures 14 and 15, includes a latch assembly 22' in the form of a latch member 24', an actuating member 34', and a sensing member 30'.
  • latch member 24' is preferably a moving core of a solenoid (or a mechanical extension thereof), but is schematically illustrated to represent any device for obstructing downward movement of a door 10'.
  • Actuating member 34' is preferably a coil of a solenoid, but is schematically illustrated to represent any device for moving latch member 24' between a release position ( Figure 14) and a door-blocking position (Figure 15).
  • Sensing member 30' is schematically illustrated to represent any device for detecting when door 10' is at a predetermined open position. Examples of sensing member 10' include, but are not limited to, a mechanically actuated electric switch, a proximity switch and a photoelectric eye. Sensing member 30' can determine that door 10' is open by detecting that a certain feature of door 10' is at particular location.
  • a photoelectric eye or a mechanically actuated limit switch could detect when a lower edge 88 of door 10' or some other part on door 10' is adjacent sensing member 30', or a proximity switch could detect when a particularly unique door roller 13' (i.e., distinguishable from the others) or some other part on door 10' is adjacent sensing member 30'. In this sense, roller 13' equates with the traveling member 26 in the previous embodiments.
  • photoelectric eye refers to any device that provides an electric signal in response to a change in light.
  • proximity switch refers to any device that provides an electric signal in response to a change in an electric or magnetic field.
  • a control circuit 90 provides electrical communication between sensing member 30' and actuating member 34'.
  • Control circuit 90 is schematically illustrated to represent any electrical link connecting sensing member 30' and actuating member 34'.
  • Examples of control 90 include, but are not limited to, conventional hardwiring, radio transmission, a power source, electromechanical relays, circuits of integrated and/or discrete components, and various combinations thereof.
  • actuating member 34' places latch member 24' at its release position of Figure 14. This allows door 10' to move up and down without any appreciable impedance from latch member 24'.
  • sensing member 30' detects that door 10' has reached a predetermined open position, sensing member 30' provides control 90 with an electrical signal 92.
  • control 90 In response to signal 92, control 90 provides an output signal 94 that causes actuating member 34' to move latch member 24' (or allow it to move, e.g., powered extension and spring-return or vice versa) to its door-blocking position of Figure 15.
  • control 90 can be given an input signal 96 that control 90 responds to by changing output signal 94. This causes latch member 24' to retract to its release position, which allows door 10' to close.
  • Input signal 96 can be inputted to control 90 manually (e.g., a push button switch) or can be inputted in some other conventional manner.
  • Figs. 14 and 15 While the embodiment of Figs. 14 and 15 is depicted as using electrical components, it is additionally intended to generically represent the functions performed by the assembled components according to either this embodiment, or that of Figs. 1-13, regardless of whether they are mechanical or electrical components. That is, latch members 34 and 34' can both be considered as means for retaining the door in the open position. A variety of other specific structures in addition to the post-like structures depicted herein can also perform this function - such as flat plates, hooks and the like - which can be moved between release and door-blocking positions. Similarly, both actuating members 34 and 34' can be considered as means for actuating the latch members (or means for retaining) to the door-blocking position.
  • sensing members 30 and 30' can be considered as means for sensing the position of the door, or more specifically, a means for sensing that the door is in the generally open position.
  • sensing members 30 and 30' can be considered as means for sensing the position of the door, or more specifically, a means for sensing that the door is in the generally open position.
  • a variety of structures could perform this function, including those disclosed according to both embodiments herein. Accordingly, the door latching system depicted herein can alternatively be represented as a combination of structural components (latch member, actuating member, sensing member), or as a combination of functional blocks (means for retaining, means for actuating, means for sensing).
  • the door latching system can also be identified by the method steps by which the advantageous latching function is performed.
  • latch member 24 obstructs roller 13
  • latch member 24 could be modified or relocated to create an obstruction to other parts associated with door 10, such as traveling member 26, a roller shaft, or a bottom edge of one of the door panels.
  • the upper and lower latch assemblies 22 and 56 can be used on the same door or used alone without the other. Therefore, the scope of the invention is to be determined by reference to the claims that follow.

Abstract

A door-latching system for a sectional door (10) with multiple door panels (12, 14, 16, 18) helps hold the door at its fully open position in case the door's counterweight torsion spring fails to do so. The door-latching system includes a latch assembly (22) that moves between a maintained release position and a door-blocking position. In the door-blocking position, the latch assembly (22) helps hold the door open by providing an obstruction to the door panels. In the maintained release position, the latch assembly (22) allows the door to move freely between open and closed positions without the door-latching system clacking as the door panels of their guide rollers travel past the latch assembly. Movement of the door panels automatically shifts the latch assembly from its release position to its door-blocking position, and manual actuation returns the latch assembly back to its release position. The latch assembly is especially suited for mounting to a track that guides the movement of the door panels.

Description

LATCH ASSEMBLY FOR A SECTIONAL DOOR
Background of the Invention
Field of the Invention
The subject invention generally pertains to sectional doors and more specifically to a latch assembly for such a door.
Description of Related Art
A sectional door typically includes a series of panels whose adjacent horizontal edges are connected by hinges. As the door opens or closes, the door panels travel along two lateral tracks that, for some door styles, curve between horizontal and vertical. To close the door, the tracks guide the panels to a vertical position across the doorway.
When the door opens, the hinges allow the panels to curve around onto horizontal sections of the tracks, where the door panels store horizontally overhead. For other door styles, the sectional door maintains a generally vertical, planar configuration and is stored more directly above the doorway. Such doors, regardless of their configuration, are often open and closed manually. To ease the operation of the door, a torsion spring is often used to counteract the weight of the door panels. Sectional doors are commonly used as residential garage doors; however, they are also often used in warehouses and other industrial buildings.
When used in high-traffic industrial applications, overhead-storing doors are very susceptible to being struck by large trucks, trailers, forklifts and other vehicles passing through the doorway. Collisions are often caused by a door's torsion spring becoming weak with age or not being properly preloaded, which can allow a door to droop or not stay in its fully open position. Consequently, an upper edge of a vehicle may catch the lower edge of the door, and thus break or damage the door. Holding a sectional door fully open without relying solely on the door's torsion spring can be accomplished by a safety catch disclosed in U. S. Patent 3,426,829. Such a catch includes a spring that urges the catch to an extended position. In this position, the catch is able to engage the underside of a roller or its shaft to prevent the door from accidentally falling down to its closed position. To release the door, a solenoid pulls on the catch. This rotates the catch out from underneath the roller, which allows the door to close. Such a device, however, has a few drawbacks.
For example, as the door opens, several rollers or their shafts repeatedly snap the catch between its extended position and a release position, as the rollers or their shafts travel past the catch. The wasted snapping movement of the catch can create noise, as well as create wear on various parts of the door and wear on the catch itself. Moreover, to release the door out from underneath the catch, the catch rotates in such a way as to first raise the door panels slightly before allowing them to descend. Thus, the weight of the door could add significantly to the force needed in moving the catch to its release position.
Summary of the Invention
In order to help hold the door panels of a sectional door at their fully open position, a latch assembly is mounted adjacent to the door. In response to movement of the door panels, the latch assembly moves from a maintained release position to a maintained door-blocking position. In the door-blocking position, the latch assembly helps hold the door open by providing an obstruction to movement of the door panels toward the closed position. In the release position, the latch assembly allows the door panels to move freely between the door panels' open and closed positions.
In some embodiments, the position of the door is sensed, and the latch assembly moves from the maintained release position to the maintained door-blocking position when it is sensed that the door is at or approaching the open position. In some embodiments, the sensing of the door position is achieved, at least in part, by a traveling member coupled to the door for movement therewith.
In some embodiments, the traveling member is a protrusion mounted to the door or a panel thereof. In some embodiments, the movement of the latch assembly from a release position to a door-blocking position is triggered by the traveling member.
In some embodiments, the motive force for movement of the latch assembly from a release position to a door-blocking position is provided by the movement of the protrusion with the door. In some embodiments, the protrusion is mounted so as to be movable relative to the door panels so that the protrusion does not to interfere with the latch assembly as the door closes.
In some embodiments, a latch assembly is added to help hold the door closed, wherein the second latch assembly also moves to a door-blocking position in response to movement of the door panels.
In some embodiments, a latch member of the latch assembly moves linearly from its door-blocking position to its release position to minimize the force needed to move the latch member. The linear movement allows the latch member to retract without having to forcibly raise the door slightly in the process.
Brief Description of the Drawings
Figure 1 is a front view of a sectional door with one embodiment of a door latch and with the door in a closed position.
Figure 2 is similar to Figure 1, but with the door in an open position. Figure 3 is a top view of the latch assembly of Figures 1 and 2 with the door partially open.
Figure 4 is a front view of Figure 3. Figure 5 is similar to Figure 4, but with the door slightly above its fully open position.
Figure 6 is a cross-sectional top view taken along line 6-6 of Figure 2.
Figure 7 is a front view of Figure 6. Figure 8 is similar to Figure 7, but with the door having descended slightly after the catch having moved to its release position.
Figure 9 is similar to Figures 3 and 6, but with the door approaching its closed position.
Figure 10 is a front view of Figure 9. Figure 11 is an end view of Figure 10.
Figure 12 is similar to Figure 11, but with the door in its fully closed position and the a lower latch in its door-blocking position.
Figure 13 is similar to Figure 12, but with the lower latch in its release position and the door just starting to open.
Description of the Preferred Embodiment
A sectional door 10, shown closed in Figure 1 and open in Figure 2, includes a series of door panels 12, 14, 16 and 18 that are interconnected along their adjacent horizontal edges by hinges 19. As door 10 opens or closes relative to a doorway 11, guide members, such as rollers 13, guide the movement of the panels along two lateral tracks 15 and 17. In this example, tracks 15 and 17 curve between horizontal and vertical; however, it is well within the scope of the invention to have tracks 15 and 17 run generally linearly or only curve slightly, so that when the door opens, the door panels move above doorway 11, but remain in a generally vertical or slightly angled orientation. To close door 10, the vertical sections of tracks 15 and 17 guide the panels to a vertical position across doorway 11. When door 10 opens, hinges 19 allow the panels to curve around onto the horizontal sections of tracks 15 and 17, where the door panels store horizontally overhead.
Typically, a torsion spring or other form of counterbalance is used to help counteract the weight of the door panels and help hold door 10 open. Other times, however, a torsion spring is not used, or the spring may be broken, weak or out of adjustment. Thus, to help ensure that door 10 can be held at its fully open position, door
10 is provided with a door-latching system, which fundamentally includes a latch member, an actuating member, and a sensing member that detects when door 10 is generally open. In response to the sensing member determining that door 10 is open, the actuating member moves the latch member to a position that inhibits door 10 from closing or drooping below the door's fully open position. Such a door-latching system can assume a variety of structural configurations.
For example, in the embodiment of Figures 1 - 13, a door-latching system 20 comprises a latch assembly 22 that includes a latch member 24, an actuating member 34, and a sensing member 30. Latch assembly 22 has a release position, as shown in Figures 1, 3, 4 and 8, and a door-blocking position, as shown in Figures 2, 5, 6 and 7. In the door-blocking position, latch member 24 of assembly 22 creates an obstruction that blocks the downward movement of the door panels. In the release position, latch member 24 retracts to allow the door panels substantially free up and down movement.
Sensing member 30 is a T-shaped plate attached to a frame 32 of latch assembly 22. A pin 28 allows sensing member 30 to pivot relative to frame 32, while frame 32 is generally fixed with respect to track 17. To sense when door 10 is open, sensing member 30 extends out over an area where door 10 or some part on door 10 can strike and thus lift sensing member 30 as door 10 approaches its open position. In this case, a traveling member 26 attached to the right-hand side of door panel 12 is used to trip sensing member 30. Sensing member 30 being T-shaped allows latch assembly 22 to be mounted alongside track 15 or 17 for either a right-hand or left-hand installation.
Actuating member 34, in this case, is an integral extension of sensing member 30, whereby members 30 and 34 both pivot about pin 28. Alternatively, one could consider actuating member 34 and sensing member 30 to be coextensive - i.e. the generally 1- shaped member pivotal about pin 28. However, in other embodiments, actuating member 34 and sensing member 30 are separate and distinct. Actuating member 34 is positioned to engage one end of latch member 24. Latch member 24, in turn, slides linearly within a sleeve 36, with sleeve 36 being attached to frame 32. As door 10 approaches its fully open position, traveling member 26 strikes the underside of sensing member 30, which pivots sensing member 30 and actuating member 34 clockwise about pin 28. This causes actuating member 34 to push latch member 24 through an opening in the side of track 17. In the extended, door-blocking position, shown in Figure 5, latch member 24 creates an obstruction underneath roller 13 that limits the downward movement of door 10.
To prevent door-latching system 20 from clacking as the panels of door 10 travel past upper latch assembly 22, the release position of latch assembly 22 is preferably a maintained position. In other words, as door 10 opens, latch member 24 remains retracted to avoid hitting the door panels or their rollers until door 10 is fully open. That is, the latch assembly does not assume its operative position until it is needed - until the door is in the open position. It is only when it is sensed that the door is generally open that the latch assembly assumes this position. In this embodiment, this can be accomplished by mounting a traveling member 26 to panel 12, such that traveling member 26 first triggers latch assembly 22 to extend latch member 24 when door 10 is at or near its open position.
Often, the panels of door 10 tend to travel above and beyond their fully open position, usually due to the momentum of the door panels as door 10 opens. To allow for this overshoot, in some embodiments, door-latching system 20 avoids the use of a solid stop that could abruptly force the door panels to an immediate, forceful stop at their fully open position. For example, if the door panels travel above their position of Figure 5, sensing member 30 simply slips off the edge of traveling member 26 and falls back down to the position of Figure 7, while roller 13 of door panel 12 descends a short distance to rest upon latch member 24.
In order to close door 10, latch member 24 is retracted to the release position of Figure 8. This removes the obstruction to roller 13, which allows the door to close. Retracting latch member 24 can be accomplished by a variety of powered or manually- operated mechanisms, such as, for example, a releasing member comprising a cord 40 or some other pliable elongated member attached to eyelet 42 on latch member 24. Cord 40 threads through a hole in an endplate 44 of frame 32, so that upon pulling downward on a lower end 46 of cord 40, the other end of cord 40 pulls latch member 24 out from underneath roller 13. To minimize the force needed to retract latch member 24, in some embodiments, the movement of latch member 24 is linear so that it does not lift roller 13 in the process of retracting. Once latch member 24 is retracted to the release position of Figure 8, roller 13 and the door panels are free to descend. So that traveling member 26 does not impede the downward movement of the door panels, traveling member 26 can be provided with a protruding pivotal arm 48 that can swing back as traveling member 26 descends past sensing member 30. For example, a pin 50 can pivotally attach arm 48 to a bracket 52 of traveling member 26. A second pin 54 attached to bracket 52 limits the downward pivotal movement of arm 48, so arm 48 can still trip sensing member 30 when door 10 opens. To prevent arm 48 from ever hanging pendant, arm 48 can be constrained to move between its horizontal position of Figure 7 and an upwardly pointing vertical orientation by adding another pin or some other arm-engaging stop to bracket 52. Referring to Figures 9 - 13, traveling member 26 can also be used in conjunction with a second latch assembly 56 for holding door 10 at its closed position. Latch assembly 56 includes a frame 58 attached to track 17 by way of fasteners 60. A sleeve 62 attached to frame 58 slidingly holds a bar 64. To selectively hold and release door 10, bar 64 slides within sleeve 62 between a door-blocking position (Figures 1 and 12) and a release position (Figure 13). A spring, such as a short section of flexible tube 66, biases bar 64 to the door-blocking position, where bar 64 extends over an upper edge 68 of bracket 52 when door 10 is closed. To release door 10, a pivotal lever 70 acting against the side of a screw 72 attached to bar 64 can be manually operated to push bar 64 back to its release position of Figure 13. A threaded fastener 74, such as a shoulder screw or stripper bolt, attaches lever 70 pivotally to an internally threaded boss 76, which is welded to frame 58. An arm 78 extending from frame 58 prevents lever 70 from simply falling down against the floor.
In closing door 10, the descending door panels lower bracket 52 toward lower latch assembly 56. When traveling member 26 reaches bar 64, a lower edge 80 of bracket
52 pushes against a tapered face 82 of bar 64. This forces bar 64 to retract against the urging of spring 66 as door 10 continues closing. Upon door 10 reaching its fully closed position, spring 66 is able to push bar 64 out over edge 68 of bracket 52, thereby holding door 10 closed. To open door 10, lever 70 is manually pushed against screw 72, which moves bar
64 back to its release position of Figure 13. This allows door 10 to be lifted toward its open position. As the door panels ascend from their position of Figure 4 to that of Figure 5, arm 48 trips sensing member 30, which moves latch member 24 from its release position to its door-blocking position. After rising above sensing member 30, the door panels settle back down with roller 13 of panel 12 resting atop latch member 24, as shown in Figure 7. It should be noted that spring 66 serves as a spring-return for returning bar 64 to its position of Figure 11. It should also be noted that while second latch assembly 56 has been described in conjunction with use of traveling member 26, its use is not so limited. Rather, latch assembly 56 could be used with a variety of other traveling members or posts, etc. carried on the door - irrespective of whether such traveling member is associated with the latch assembly 22, above. Indeed, second latch assembly 56 need not even be disposed at the bottom of the door, and is advantageously placed waist-high.
To close door 10, pulling end 46 of cord 40 downward draws latch member 24 back out from underneath roller 13 , which releases door 10.
In another embodiment, shown in Figures 14 and 15, a door latching system includes a latch assembly 22' in the form of a latch member 24', an actuating member 34', and a sensing member 30'. Here, latch member 24' is preferably a moving core of a solenoid (or a mechanical extension thereof), but is schematically illustrated to represent any device for obstructing downward movement of a door 10'.
Actuating member 34' is preferably a coil of a solenoid, but is schematically illustrated to represent any device for moving latch member 24' between a release position (Figure 14) and a door-blocking position (Figure 15). Sensing member 30' is schematically illustrated to represent any device for detecting when door 10' is at a predetermined open position. Examples of sensing member 10' include, but are not limited to, a mechanically actuated electric switch, a proximity switch and a photoelectric eye. Sensing member 30' can determine that door 10' is open by detecting that a certain feature of door 10' is at particular location. For example, a photoelectric eye or a mechanically actuated limit switch could detect when a lower edge 88 of door 10' or some other part on door 10' is adjacent sensing member 30', or a proximity switch could detect when a particularly unique door roller 13' (i.e., distinguishable from the others) or some other part on door 10' is adjacent sensing member 30'. In this sense, roller 13' equates with the traveling member 26 in the previous embodiments. The term, "photoelectric eye" refers to any device that provides an electric signal in response to a change in light. The term, "proximity switch" refers to any device that provides an electric signal in response to a change in an electric or magnetic field.
A control circuit 90 provides electrical communication between sensing member 30' and actuating member 34'. Control circuit 90 is schematically illustrated to represent any electrical link connecting sensing member 30' and actuating member 34'. Examples of control 90 include, but are not limited to, conventional hardwiring, radio transmission, a power source, electromechanical relays, circuits of integrated and/or discrete components, and various combinations thereof. In operation, actuating member 34' places latch member 24' at its release position of Figure 14. This allows door 10' to move up and down without any appreciable impedance from latch member 24'. When sensing member 30' detects that door 10' has reached a predetermined open position, sensing member 30' provides control 90 with an electrical signal 92. In response to signal 92, control 90 provides an output signal 94 that causes actuating member 34' to move latch member 24' (or allow it to move, e.g., powered extension and spring-return or vice versa) to its door-blocking position of Figure 15.
To release door 10', control 90 can be given an input signal 96 that control 90 responds to by changing output signal 94. This causes latch member 24' to retract to its release position, which allows door 10' to close. Input signal 96 can be inputted to control 90 manually (e.g., a push button switch) or can be inputted in some other conventional manner.
While the embodiment of Figs. 14 and 15 is depicted as using electrical components, it is additionally intended to generically represent the functions performed by the assembled components according to either this embodiment, or that of Figs. 1-13, regardless of whether they are mechanical or electrical components. That is, latch members 34 and 34' can both be considered as means for retaining the door in the open position. A variety of other specific structures in addition to the post-like structures depicted herein can also perform this function - such as flat plates, hooks and the like - which can be moved between release and door-blocking positions. Similarly, both actuating members 34 and 34' can be considered as means for actuating the latch members (or means for retaining) to the door-blocking position. Other structures could perform this function (motors, springs, pistons, etc.) by providing or transmitting the necessary motive force to move the latch member to the door-blocking position. In the same vein, sensing members 30 and 30' can be considered as means for sensing the position of the door, or more specifically, a means for sensing that the door is in the generally open position. A variety of structures could perform this function, including those disclosed according to both embodiments herein. Accordingly, the door latching system depicted herein can alternatively be represented as a combination of structural components (latch member, actuating member, sensing member), or as a combination of functional blocks (means for retaining, means for actuating, means for sensing). In addition, the door latching system can also be identified by the method steps by which the advantageous latching function is performed. Although the invention is described with reference to preferred embodiments, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications are well within the scope of the invention. For example, although latch member 24 obstructs roller 13, latch member 24 could be modified or relocated to create an obstruction to other parts associated with door 10, such as traveling member 26, a roller shaft, or a bottom edge of one of the door panels. Moreover, the upper and lower latch assemblies 22 and 56 can be used on the same door or used alone without the other. Therefore, the scope of the invention is to be determined by reference to the claims that follow.
I claim:

Claims

Claims
1. A door-latching system for a sectional door having a plurality of door panels that are moveable between an open position and a closed position, comprising: a latch assembly mountable adjacent to the sectional door and being moveable from a maintained release position to a door-blocking position in response to movement of the sectional door; wherein the latch assembly is able to remain in the maintained release position to allow at least some of the plurality of door panels to travel past the latch assembly, and in response to further movement of the plurality of door panels, the latch assembly subsequently moves to the door-blocking position to obstruct closing movement of the plurality of door panels.
2. The door-latching system of claim 1, further comprising a traveling member mountable to the plurality of door panels, such that the traveling member is able to engage the latch assembly as the plurality of door panels move from the closed position to the open position, wherein the traveling member engaging the latch assembly moves the latch assembly from the maintained release position to the door-blocking position.
3. The door-latching system of claim 1, wherein the latch assembly in the door- blocking position obstructs downward movement of the plurality of door panels by engaging a guide roller associated with the sectional door.
4. The door-latching system of claim 1, further comprising a releasing member coupled to the latch assembly, such that the releasing member moves the latch assembly from the door-blocking position to the maintained release position upon manual manipulation of the releasing member.
5. The door-latching system of claim 4, further comprising a pliable elongated member coupled to the latch assembly, wherein manual manipulation of the releasing member includes manually pulling the flexible elongated member.
6. The door-latching system of claim 1, wherein the latch assembly includes a latch member that moves substantially linearly between the maintained release position and the door-blocking position.
7. The door-latching system of claim 2, wherein the latch assembly includes a sensing member moveably mounted within the latch assembly and adapted to be moved by at least one of the traveling member and the plurality of doors panels, wherein the latch assembly moves from the maintained release position to the door-blocking position in response to movement of the sensing member.
8. The door-latching system of claim 7, wherein the sensing member is pivotally mounted within the latch assembly.
9. The door-latching system of claim 8, wherein the traveling member includes a pivotal arm that engages the sensing member as the plurality of door panels move from the closed position to the open position.
10. The door latching system of claim 9, wherein pivotal movement of the sensing member provides the motive force for actuating the latch member to the door-blocking position.
11. The door-latching system of claim 1, wherein the latch assembly includes an actuating member that moves the latch assembly between its maintained release position and its door-blocking position.
12. The door-latching system of claim 11, wherein the actuating member is pivotally mounted within the latching assembly.
13. The door-latching system of claim 12, further comprising a traveling member mountable to the plurality of door panels, such that the traveling member is able to engage the actuating member as the plurality of door panels move from the closed position to the open position, wherein the traveling member engaging the actuating member moves the latch assembly from the maintained release position to the door- blocking position.
14. The door-latching system of claim 11, wherein the actuating member is a solenoid that moves the latch assembly between its maintained release position and its door- blocking position.
15. The door-latching system of claim 1 , wherein the latch assembly includes a sensing member that senses the open position of the plurality of door panels, wherein the latch assembly moves between the maintained release position and the door-blocking position in response to the sensing member sensing that the plurality of door panels has reached the open position.
16. The door-latching system of claim 15, wherein the sensing member is an electric switch.
17. The door-latching system of claim 15, wherein the sensing member is a photoelectric eye.
18. The door-latching system of claim 15, wherein the sensing member is a proximity switch.
19. The door-latching system of claim 15, wherein the sensing member is pivotally mounted within the latch assembly.
20. The door-latching system of claim 19, further comprising a traveling member mountable to the plurality of door panels, such that the traveling member is able to engage the sensing member as the plurality of door panels move from the closed position to the open position, whereby the sensing member senses that the plurality of door panels has reached the open position.
21. The door-latching system of claim 2, further comprising a second latch assembly mountable adjacent to the sectional door, wherein the second latch assembly engages the traveling member in response to the plurality of door panels moving to the closed position, thereby inhibiting the door panels from moving to the open position.
22. The door-latching system of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of the door panels upon moving from the closed position to the open position exerts a motive force that moves the latch assembly from the maintained release position to the door-blocking position.
23. A door-latching system for a sectional door having a plurality of door panels that are moveable between an open position and a closed position, comprising: a latch assembly mountable adjacent to the sectional door and having a maintained release position and a door-blocking position, wherein the door-blocking position allows less downward movement of the plurality of door panels than does the maintained release position; and a traveling member mountable to the plurality of door panels such that the traveling member is able to engage the latch assembly as the plurality of door panels move from the closed position to the open position, wherein the traveling member engaging the latch assembly moves the latch assembly from the maintained release position to the door-blocking position.
24. The door-latching system of claim 23, wherein the latch assembly in the door- blocking position obstructs downward movement of the plurality of door panels by engaging a guide roller associated with the sectional door.
25. The door-latching system of claim 23, further comprising a releasing member coupled to the latch assembly, such that the releasing member moves the latch assembly from the door-blocking position to the maintained release position upon manual manipulation of the releasing member.
26. The door-latching system of claim 25, further comprising a pliable elongated member coupled to the latch assembly, wherein manual manipulation of the manual actuator includes manually pulling the flexible elongated member.
27. The door-latching system of claim 23, wherein the latch assembly includes a latch member that moves substantially linearly between the maintained release position to the door-blocking position.
28. The door-latching system of claim 23, wherein the latch assembly includes a sensing member pivotally mounted within the latch assembly, wherein the latch assembly moves from the maintained release position to the door-blocking position in response to the traveling member engaging the sensing member.
29. The door-latching system of claim 28, wherein the latch assembly includes an actuating member pivotally mounted within the latch assembly and a latch member that moves between the maintained release position and the door-blocking position.
30. The door-latching system of claim 29, wherein the sensing member is coupled to the actuating member such that engagement between the traveling member and the sensing member as the plurality of door panels move from the closed position to the open position causes the actuating member to move the latch member to the door-blocking position.
31. The door-latching system of claim 30, wherein the actuating member is the sensing member.
32. The door-latching system of claim 28, wherein the sensing member is an actuating member for moving the latch assembly to the door-blocking position.
33. The door-latching system of claim 23, wherein the traveling member is pivotally mountable to the plurality of door panels.
34. The door-latching system of claim 23, further comprising a second latch assembly mountable adjacent to the sectional door, wherein the second latch assembly engages the traveling member in response to the plurality of door panels moving to the closed position, thereby inhibiting the door panels from moving to the open position.
35. A method of operating a sectional door that includes a plurality of door panels moveable between an open position and a closed position, and a latch assembly moveable between a release position and a door-blocking position, comprising: maintaining the latch assembly at its release position while the plurality of door panels move from their closed position toward their open position; and subsequently moving the latch assembly to its door-blocking position in response to further movement of the plurality of door panels.
36. The method of claim 35, further comprising moving the latch assembly substantially linearly between the release position and the door-blocking position.
37. The method of claim 35, including the steps of sensing that the door is in the open position, and responsively moving the latch assembly to the door-blocking position.
38. A door-latching system for a sectional door having a plurality of door panels that are moveable between an open position and a closed position, comprising: a sensing member adapted to sense that the plurality of door panels have reached the open position; a latch member moveable between a release position and a door-blocking position, wherein the latch member in the release position allows at least some of the plurality of door panels to travel past the latch member, and in the door-blocking position the latch member inhibits the plurality of door panels from moving from the open position to the closed position; and an actuating member that moves the latch member between the release position and the door-blocking position in response to the sensing member having sensed that the plurality of door panels have reached the open position.
39. The door-latching system of claim 38, wherein the actuating member includes a solenoid.
40. The door-latching system of claim 38, wherein the actuating member is adapted to be pivotally mounted adjacent the sectional door.
41. The door latch system of claim 38, wherein the actuating member and the sensing member are adapted to be pivotally mounted adjacent the sectional door at a common pivot point.
42. The door latch system of claim 38, wherein the latch member moves linearly between the release position and the door-blocking position.
43. The door latch system of claim 38, wherein the sensing member is an electric switch.
44. The door latch system of claim 38, wherein the sensing member is a photoelectric eye.
45. The door latch system of claim 38, wherein the sensing member is a proximity switch.
46. The door-latching system of claim 38, further comprising a traveling member mountable to the plurality of door panels, such that the traveling member is able to engage the sensing member as the plurality of door panels move from the closed position to the open position, wherein the traveling member engaging the sensing member triggers movement of the latch member from the release position to the door-blocking position.
47. The door-latching system of claim 38, wherein the latch member in the door- blocking position obstructs downward movement of the plurality of door panels by engaging a guide roller associated with the sectional door.
48. The door-latching system of claim 38, further comprising a releasing member coupled to the latch member, such that the releasing member moves the latch member from the door-blocking position to the release position upon manual manipulation of the releasing member.
49. The door-latching system of claim 48, further comprising a pliable elongated member coupled to the latch member, wherein manual manipulation of the releasing member includes manually pulling the flexible elongated member.
50. The door-latching system of claim 38, wherein the latch member moves from the release position to the door-blocking position in response to movement of the sensing member.
51. The door-latching system of claim 50, further comprising a traveling member mountable to the plurality of door panels such that the traveling member engages and moves the sensing member as the plurality of door panels move from the closed position to the open position.
52. The door-latching system of claim 50, wherein the sensing member is the actuating member.
53. The door-latching system of claim 46, further comprising a second latch assembly mountable adjacent to the sectional door, wherein the second latch assembly engages the traveling member in response to the plurality of door panels moving to the closed position, thereby inhibiting the door panels from moving to the open position.
54. The door-latching system of claim 38, wherein the plurality of the door panels upon moving from the closed position to the open position exerts a motive force that moves the latch member from the release position to the door-blocking position.
55. The door-latching system of claim 54, wherein the actuating member transmits the motive force from the door panels to the latch member.
56. A method of operating a sectional door that includes a plurality of door panels moveable between an open position and a closed position, and a latch assembly moveable between a release position and a door-blocking position, comprising: sensing that the plurality of door panels have reached the open position; actuating the latch assembly such that the latch assembly moves from the release position to the door-blocking position upon sensing that the plurality of door panels have reached the open position; and latching the sectional door upon actuating the latch assembly, whereby the latch assembly inhibits the plurality of door panels from moving from the open position to the closed position.
57. The method of claim 56, wherein the step of actuating the latch assembly involves the use of a solenoid.
58. The method of claim 56, wherein the step of sensing involves the use of an electric switch.
59. The method of claim 56, wherein the step of sensing involves the use of a photoelectric eye.
60. The method of claim 56, wherein the step of sensing involves the use of a proximity switch.
61. The method of claim 56, wherein in the step of latching, the latch assembly . engages a guide roller associated with the sectional door.
62. The method of claim 56, further comprising releasing the sectional door after the step of latching the sectional door, whereby the plurality of door panels are subsequently allowed to move from the open position to the closed position.
63. The method of claim 56, wherein movement of the plurality of door panels from the closed position to the open position provides a motive force for actuating the latch assembly.
64. The method of claim 56, including the step of maintaining the latch assembly in the release position until the sensing step.
PCT/US2002/003755 2001-02-09 2002-02-07 Latch system for a sectional door WO2002064923A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2002238087A AU2002238087A1 (en) 2001-02-09 2002-02-07 Latch system for a sectional door
CA 2437884 CA2437884C (en) 2001-02-09 2002-02-07 Latch system for a sectional door

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/781,038 US7114753B2 (en) 2001-02-09 2001-02-09 Latch assembly for a sectional door
US09/781,038 2001-02-09

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002064923A2 true WO2002064923A2 (en) 2002-08-22
WO2002064923A3 WO2002064923A3 (en) 2003-03-06

Family

ID=25121481

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2002/003755 WO2002064923A2 (en) 2001-02-09 2002-02-07 Latch system for a sectional door

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US7114753B2 (en)
AU (1) AU2002238087A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2437884C (en)
WO (1) WO2002064923A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2846026B1 (en) * 2002-10-17 2005-01-28 E Box BOX FOR STORING OBJECTS
KR100700776B1 (en) * 2005-03-02 2007-03-27 엘지전자 주식회사 Refrigerating machine and door controlling apparatus and method of the same
US7428918B2 (en) * 2005-04-19 2008-09-30 Martin Door Manufacturing, Inc. Controlled descent device
US20070120377A1 (en) * 2005-11-29 2007-05-31 King Jeff A Device for reversibly preventing closure of an overhead door
DE102006003438A1 (en) * 2006-01-25 2007-07-26 Robert Gammisch Closed safety load structure for goods truck has lock bolt that interacts with stop in locking position with roller door closed to prevent roller gate movement into open position
US7600344B2 (en) 2006-05-08 2009-10-13 Canimex, Inc. Brake device with integrated anti-theft mechanism for garage doors and the like, and door assembly including the same
US7784520B2 (en) * 2006-06-16 2010-08-31 Rick Paulson Garage mechanism protector
US20080236765A1 (en) * 2007-06-21 2008-10-02 Yildiray Sager Door Frame Mounted Expandable/Collapsible Accordion Warehouse
US7861762B2 (en) 2007-08-16 2011-01-04 4Front Engineered Solutions, Inc. Overhead doors and associated track, guide, and bracket assemblies for use with same
US9353568B2 (en) * 2009-08-17 2016-05-31 Won-Door Corporation Methods, apparatuses, and systems for driving a movable partition
US8375635B2 (en) 2009-08-26 2013-02-19 Richard Hellinga Apparatus for opening and closing overhead sectional doors
US8959838B1 (en) 2009-12-18 2015-02-24 Vittorio Marinelli Cargo vehicle security system and method of use
US8365796B2 (en) 2010-04-12 2013-02-05 Won-Door Corporation Methods, apparatuses, and systems for movable partitions
US20110252844A1 (en) * 2010-04-19 2011-10-20 Shoemaker Rodney T Overhead door lock with automated locking and integrated detection systems
US20120151714A1 (en) * 2010-12-17 2012-06-21 Whiting Door Manufacturing Corporation Hold-open device for holding a roll-up door in an overhead out-of-the-way position
FR2975119B1 (en) * 2011-05-13 2014-05-23 Norsud Gestion LATCH, SYSTEM AND METHOD THEREOF
US9187931B2 (en) * 2011-09-01 2015-11-17 Jamas Enterprises LLC Sliding pin lock mechanism for overhead door
US8827332B2 (en) * 2011-10-07 2014-09-09 CIW Enterprises Self-engaging emergency egress lock assembly
US9303683B1 (en) * 2012-05-26 2016-04-05 Leonard Ray Newcomb, Jr. Detachable connector system for multi-panel structure
US8893764B2 (en) 2012-08-08 2014-11-25 4Front Engineered Solutions, Inc. Overhead door decelerators and associated devices, systems, and methods
EP2933429A4 (en) * 2012-12-04 2016-09-21 Bunka Shutter Opening/closing device
US9874045B2 (en) * 2014-12-04 2018-01-23 Larry Buchanan Door locking system
JP2016175522A (en) * 2015-03-19 2016-10-06 株式会社豊田自動織機 Vehicle door structure
JP6156420B2 (en) * 2015-03-19 2017-07-05 株式会社豊田自動織機 Vehicle door structure
US10370871B2 (en) * 2015-09-08 2019-08-06 Dl Manufacturing Overhead door lock
US10316555B2 (en) * 2015-09-18 2019-06-11 Rom Acquisition Corporation Truck roll-up door internal lock release
US10246904B1 (en) * 2016-02-16 2019-04-02 Bryan White Garage door locking apparatus
US11578516B2 (en) * 2018-08-31 2023-02-14 Hansen International, Inc. Multifunction securing mechanism for door
US11371257B1 (en) * 2019-10-22 2022-06-28 Jeffrey S. Jones Fence lift system and method of use
US11746571B2 (en) * 2020-12-21 2023-09-05 Kiekert Ag Ratchet unit for motor vehicle flaps or motor vehicle doors
US20220412124A1 (en) * 2021-05-01 2022-12-29 A. G. Stacker Inc. Automatic blocking device for limiting a sliding movement of a first structure mounted adjacent to a second structure

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2703247A (en) * 1953-04-09 1955-03-01 Frantz Mfg Company Safety catch for overhead doors
US3258062A (en) * 1964-01-09 1966-06-28 Lucian T Lambert Overhead door safety catch
FR2746842A1 (en) * 1996-03-27 1997-10-03 Cardo Door France Vertical door with safety system for industrial premises and warehouses
US6042158A (en) * 1997-03-07 2000-03-28 Rite-Hite Holding Corporation Drop-catch mechanism for vertically movable doors

Family Cites Families (45)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB191408075A (en) 1914-03-31 1914-10-01 Conformity Lock Company Ltd Improvements in Locks and Latches.
US1532987A (en) 1922-04-07 1925-04-07 Stephen O Bumgarner Gate and operating mechanism
US1908165A (en) * 1930-09-04 1933-05-09 Overhead Door Corp Overhead door construction
US2064470A (en) 1931-01-17 1936-12-15 Richards Wilcox Mfg Co Overhead door
US2095695A (en) 1936-08-28 1937-10-12 Gen Door Company Guide for safety devices on doors
US2185828A (en) 1939-01-23 1940-01-02 Overhead Door Corp Safety catch for vertically sliding doors
US2651817A (en) 1950-08-18 1953-09-15 Overhead Door Corp Safety catch for vertically sliding doors
US2770005A (en) 1955-03-24 1956-11-13 Tilt A Door Corp Improved mounting construction for overhead door latch
US2869183A (en) 1958-04-14 1959-01-20 William O Smith Safety catch for vertically sliding doors
US3188698A (en) 1960-12-01 1965-06-15 Wilson J G Corp Safety device for vertically movable doors
US3276165A (en) 1964-10-19 1966-10-04 Byrne Doors Inc Vertical lift door safety latch
US3426829A (en) 1968-01-02 1969-02-11 Lucian T Lambert Relay actuated overhead door safety catch
US3579910A (en) 1969-03-27 1971-05-25 Byrne Doors Inc Locking means for a vertically movable door
US3635277A (en) 1969-10-29 1972-01-18 Steiner American Corp Door control mechanism
US3747274A (en) 1972-09-17 1973-07-24 Mosler Safe Co Vertically reciprocating door and actuating mechanism therefor
US3933382A (en) * 1973-07-13 1976-01-20 Transport Security Systems, Inc. Security lock
NL7401386A (en) 1974-01-31 1975-08-04 Electrotechnische En Mechanisc Foldable multi-panel garage door - has metal or plastics Z-profile overlapping panels with tubular top motor drive operating device
US3996591A (en) * 1975-10-02 1976-12-07 Frank Harold Hayward Security device for garage doors
US4080757A (en) * 1976-09-20 1978-03-28 Floyd Westerman Door latch
SU819033A1 (en) 1979-05-08 1981-04-07 Государственный Ордена Трудового Крас-Ного Знамени Проектно-Изыскательскийинститут Электрификации Железных До-Рог И Энергетических Установок"Трансэлектропроект" Device for emergency arresting of hoistable gate web
US4443033A (en) * 1981-04-27 1984-04-17 Anna Michael A D Door securing apparatus and methods of constructing and utilizing same
US4385471A (en) * 1981-09-23 1983-05-31 Mckee Door Company Overhead door stop
JPS592866U (en) 1982-06-29 1984-01-10 日産車体株式会社 Sliding door full opening lock device
DE3378836D1 (en) 1983-09-26 1989-02-09 Crawford Door Ab An arrangement for preventing a door from dropping down precipitately
NL8400692A (en) 1984-03-02 1985-10-01 Sarturn Ltd SECURITY, ESPECIALLY FOR A LIFTING DOOR.
US4520591A (en) 1984-03-16 1985-06-04 Calvagno Michael J Garage door safety locking system
US4618177A (en) * 1984-09-04 1986-10-21 Schultz Robert F Automatic latching mechanism for overhead doors
SE459675B (en) 1986-08-07 1989-07-24 Crawford Door Prod DEVICE FOR A SHARP COLLABOR PORTABLE OR SIMILAR PRE-DRAWING ELEMENT
SE457814B (en) 1986-08-07 1989-01-30 Crawford Door Prod DEVICE FOR A SPRING BREAK PROTECTION FOR A ROOF SHIFT OR LIKE
US4884831A (en) * 1987-06-15 1989-12-05 Emon Randall S Auxiliary door lock for a powered garage door
US5001861A (en) * 1989-08-17 1991-03-26 Hahn Richard E Automatic universal deadbolt locking device
US4996795A (en) * 1990-01-02 1991-03-05 Niswonger John O Automatic garage door dead-bolt lock
US5022691A (en) 1990-08-17 1991-06-11 Whiting Roll-Up Door Mfg. Corp. Side lock for a roll-up door
US5533561A (en) * 1992-05-24 1996-07-09 Forehand, Iv; L. Langstroth Garage door security system
US5271448A (en) * 1992-07-27 1993-12-21 Rytec Corporation Movable barrier with two part guide follower
US5271183A (en) 1992-09-25 1993-12-21 Rite-Hite Corporation Safety barrier assembly
US5291686A (en) 1992-12-07 1994-03-08 Russ Sears Overhead door safety apparatus
WO1995012739A1 (en) 1993-11-04 1995-05-11 Andrew Graham Turvey Locking assembly
US5489130A (en) * 1994-01-18 1996-02-06 Clark; Ronald L. Overhead door lock
BR9600062A (en) 1995-01-12 1998-01-27 Whiting Roll Up Door Mfg Corp Self-locking side lock for a rolling door
AUPN207795A0 (en) * 1995-04-03 1995-04-27 Karpisek, Ladislav Stephan Casement window latch
US6024155A (en) 1998-02-19 2000-02-15 Sharp; Michael J. Truck doorstop
US6145570A (en) * 1998-10-12 2000-11-14 Wayne-Dalton Corp. Locking system for sectional doors
US6382005B1 (en) * 1999-10-18 2002-05-07 Bryan A. White Garage door locking apparatus
US6325134B1 (en) 2000-02-07 2001-12-04 Wayne-Dalton Corp. Disconnect for sectional door operation

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2703247A (en) * 1953-04-09 1955-03-01 Frantz Mfg Company Safety catch for overhead doors
US3258062A (en) * 1964-01-09 1966-06-28 Lucian T Lambert Overhead door safety catch
FR2746842A1 (en) * 1996-03-27 1997-10-03 Cardo Door France Vertical door with safety system for industrial premises and warehouses
US6042158A (en) * 1997-03-07 2000-03-28 Rite-Hite Holding Corporation Drop-catch mechanism for vertically movable doors

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2437884C (en) 2007-10-09
CA2437884A1 (en) 2002-08-22
US7114753B2 (en) 2006-10-03
AU2002238087A1 (en) 2002-08-28
US20020109359A1 (en) 2002-08-15
WO2002064923A3 (en) 2003-03-06

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7114753B2 (en) Latch assembly for a sectional door
EP1726763B1 (en) Vehicle door with short-stroke window mechanism.
KR100947310B1 (en) Safety lock for elevator landing door detecting intrusion in the shaft through the landing door and elevator thus equipped
US9121217B1 (en) Intelligent door restraint
AU783247B2 (en) Disconnect for sectional door operator
EP3552879B1 (en) Retractable side step
US7021003B2 (en) Rod on rail power liftgate drive mechanism
CZ299004B6 (en) Sectional lifting or folding gate
WO2005024167A1 (en) A child safety barrier with a locking device
US3001038A (en) Overhead closure safety halting system and actuator therefor
CN110821056A (en) Skylight resetting means
RU2649819C2 (en) Fitting of a liftable and / or displaceable wing of a window or a door
US5918704A (en) Car door lock
EP1736630B1 (en) Retractable safety edge mechanism, installation method and resultant door system
FI20051282A (en) Locking device
WO2007119062A1 (en) A mechanism for opening and closing a barrier
CA2390982A1 (en) Closure device
US20080229663A1 (en) Apparatus and method for operating an auxiliary door
CN210260758U (en) Double-connecting-rod integrated light curtain with recovery device
GB2247719A (en) Power operated up-and-over door systems
JP3267112B2 (en) Shutter safety device
JPH0762420B2 (en) Automatic opening / closing device for opening / closing body
JPS6320989B2 (en)
EP1686226A1 (en) Overhead door structure
JPH1113369A (en) Obstruction detector for shutter

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ OM PH PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG UZ VN YU ZA ZM ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ OM PH PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG UZ VN YU ZA ZM ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

DFPE Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101)
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2437884

Country of ref document: CA

REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8642

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: JP

WWW Wipo information: withdrawn in national office

Country of ref document: JP