WO2002099765A1 - Resonance circuit - Google Patents
Resonance circuit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002099765A1 WO2002099765A1 PCT/IB2001/000990 IB0100990W WO02099765A1 WO 2002099765 A1 WO2002099765 A1 WO 2002099765A1 IB 0100990 W IB0100990 W IB 0100990W WO 02099765 A1 WO02099765 A1 WO 02099765A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- resonance circuit
- change
- measuring electrodes
- resonance
- value
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
- G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
- G08B13/2402—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting
- G08B13/2405—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting characterised by the tag technology used
- G08B13/2414—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting characterised by the tag technology used using inductive tags
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/22—Electrical actuation
- G08B13/24—Electrical actuation by interference with electromagnetic field distribution
- G08B13/2402—Electronic Article Surveillance [EAS], i.e. systems using tags for detecting removal of a tagged item from a secure area, e.g. tags for detecting shoplifting
- G08B13/2428—Tag details
- G08B13/2431—Tag circuit details
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a resonance circuit arranged on an insulating substrate and comprising at least one inductance and one capacitor on said substrate forming the dielectric of the capacitor.
- Resonance circuits of the aforementioned type made of at least one coil or inductance and at least one cpacitor in series or parallel, built on either one or both sides of an insulating substrate are widely known, e.g. as used as so called tags (resonance labels) in anti-theft protection systems. It is also well known that the frequency of such circuits can be measured wirelessly from outside by using appropriate known measuring devices.
- the present invention consists in a resonance circuit as defined hereinabove equipped with at least one pair of spaced measuring electrodes arranged in parallel or in series with the components of the resonance circuit in such a manner that a material able to change its electric conductivity under external influences can be placed or can pass in the space between said electrodes thereby determining the Q value and/or the resonance frequency of the resonance circuit, whereby any change of the electric conductivity of the material placed between said electrodes will change the Q-value or the resonance frequency of the resonance circuit.
- the resonant circuit according to the present invention thus permits to measure and survey the electric conductivity of a material and also all changes of same under any external influence such as e.g. moisture and temperature.
- any material placed between the measuring electrodes or passing between them e.g. in case of a liquid
- any material placed between the measuring electrodes or passing between them e.g. in case of a liquid
- able to change its electric conductivity will change the Q-value and/or the resonance frequency of the resonance circuit and this can easily be surveyed and measured.
- the measuring electrodes consist e.g. of at least one electric conductive track connected in series and/or in parallel with at least one component of the resonance circuit. The measuring electrodes are running closely to each other. Their distance depends on the material to be surveyed and measured and may vary from tenth part of a millimeter to many millimeters.
- the components of the resonance circuit and the measuring electrodes can e.g. be etched out of thin aluminum foil on a bearing layer of plastic such as polypropylene.
- the measuring electrodes are placed in relation to the components of the resonance circuit, and whether there are one or more coils and capacitors in the resonance circuit, depends on the material to be measured and which parameter the material in question should change. If the measuring electrodes are placed in series with the resonance circuit, a change of the conductivity of the material placed between the measuring electrodes will cause a change of the Q-value of the resonance circuit. In case of poor conductivity of, the material, the Q-value of the resonance circuit is low, inversely the Q-value is correspondingly high in case of good conductivity of the material (see fig. 1) .
- the device according to the present invention is suitable for reading changes in the ohmic value of a material from approx. 500 K ⁇ to 0,2 ⁇ .
- the measuring electrodes will typically be placed parallel above one of the capacitors of the resonance circuit.
- Fig. 3 shows that a very low ohmic value will short circuit the parallel connected capacitor and thus change the resonance frequency of the resonance circuit.
- the material placed between the measuring electrodes starts having a high ohmic value such as e.g. 100 K ⁇ and ends with a value of 0 ⁇ due to an external influence of the material, this assembling will firstly record the decreasing resistance value of the material, due to a decreasing Q-value, and secondly at 0 ⁇ record a change in the resonance frequency of the resonance circuit.
- Figs. 1 to 8 show schematically different embodiments of resonance circuits with measuring electrodes according to the present invention.
- measuring electrodes are designated by letters E (or Ei if more than one pair of electrodes are provided) .
- the schematic circuit part having indicated a resistance R (or Ri) represents the material to be surveyed or measured.
- the material to be measured is placed between the measuring electrodes E. If the material has a high ohmic value, the Q-value of the resonance circuit will be low. The Q-value will increase parallel with the decreasing resistance of the material. The highest Q-value is observed when the material has a resistance of 0 ⁇ . The resonance frequency is the same irrespective of the resistance of the material .
- the material to be measured is placed between the measuring electrodes E. High resistance of the material results in a high Q-value for the resonance circuit. Low ohmic resistance in the material results in a low Q-value. If the resistance of the material is 0 ⁇ , the resonance circuit is short circuited.
- Figure 3 represents a parallel connection between the measuring electrodes with one of the components of the resonance circuit.
- the resonance frequency of the resonance circuit will change when the measuring electrodes are short circuited. By a disconnection of the resistance above the measuring electrodes, the resonance circuit gets its own resonance frequency.
- Figure 5 shows a combination of a device according to Figures 3 and 4.
- Figure 6 shows a combination of Figures 1, 2 and 4 and Figures 7 and 8 further embodiments.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2001/000990 WO2002099765A1 (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2001-06-01 | Resonance circuit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2001/000990 WO2002099765A1 (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2001-06-01 | Resonance circuit |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002099765A1 true WO2002099765A1 (en) | 2002-12-12 |
Family
ID=11004115
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/IB2001/000990 WO2002099765A1 (en) | 2001-06-01 | 2001-06-01 | Resonance circuit |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2002099765A1 (en) |
Cited By (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004042668A1 (en) * | 2002-11-04 | 2004-05-21 | Upm Rafsec Oy | A method for manufacturing a product sensor, and a product sensor |
NL1026690C2 (en) * | 2004-07-20 | 2006-01-23 | Nedap Nv | Electronic detection system for detecting anti-theft and / or identification labels. |
US8398603B2 (en) | 2006-02-28 | 2013-03-19 | Coloplast A/S | Leak sensor |
CN106443826A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-02-22 | 绍兴职业技术学院 | EAS hard tag mass parameter detection device |
US10531977B2 (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2020-01-14 | Coloplast A/S | Thermoresponsive skin barrier appliances |
US10849781B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2020-12-01 | Coloplast A/S | Base plate for an ostomy appliance |
US11534323B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2022-12-27 | Coloplast A/S | Tools and methods for placing a medical appliance on a user |
US11540937B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-01-03 | Coloplast A/S | Base plate and sensor assembly of a medical system having a leakage sensor |
US11547596B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-01-10 | Coloplast A/S | Ostomy appliance with layered base plate |
US11589811B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-02-28 | Coloplast A/S | Monitor device of a medical system and associated method for operating a monitor device |
US11590015B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-02-28 | Coloplast A/S | Sensor assembly part and a base plate for a medical appliance and a method for manufacturing a sensor assembly part and a base plate |
US11607334B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-03-21 | Coloplast A/S | Base plate for a medical appliance, a monitor device and a system for a medical appliance |
US11612508B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-03-28 | Coloplast A/S | Sensor assembly part for a medical appliance and a method for manufacturing a sensor assembly part |
US11612512B2 (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2023-03-28 | Coloplast A/S | Moisture detecting base plate for an ostomy appliance and a system for determining moisture propagation in a base plate and/or a sensor assembly part |
US11627891B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-04-18 | Coloplast A/S | Calibration methods for medical appliance tools |
US11628084B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-04-18 | Coloplast A/S | Sensor assembly part and a base plate for a medical appliance and a device for connecting to a base plate or a sensor assembly part |
US11654043B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-05-23 | Coloplast A/S | Sensor assembly part and a base plate for a medical appliance and a method for manufacturing a base plate or a sensor assembly part |
US11701248B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-07-18 | Coloplast A/S | Accessory devices of a medical system, and related methods for communicating leakage state |
US11707377B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-07-25 | Coloplast A/S | Coupling part with a hinge for a medical base plate and sensor assembly part |
US11707376B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-07-25 | Coloplast A/S | Base plate for a medical appliance and a sensor assembly part for a base plate and a method for manufacturing a base plate and sensor assembly part |
US11717433B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-08-08 | Coloplast A/S | Medical appliance with angular leakage detection |
US11786392B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-10-17 | Coloplast A/S | Data collection schemes for an ostomy appliance and related methods |
US11819443B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-11-21 | Coloplast A/S | Moisture detecting base plate for a medical appliance and a system for determining moisture propagation in a base plate and/or a sensor assembly part |
US11865029B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2024-01-09 | Coloplast A/S | Monitor device of a medical system having a connector for coupling to both a base plate and an accessory device |
US11872154B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2024-01-16 | Coloplast A/S | Medical appliance system, monitor device, and method of monitoring a medical appliance |
US11918506B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2024-03-05 | Coloplast A/S | Medical appliance with selective sensor points and related methods |
US11931285B2 (en) | 2018-02-20 | 2024-03-19 | Coloplast A/S | Sensor assembly part and a base plate for a medical appliance and a device for connecting to a base plate and/or a sensor assembly part |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3437950A1 (en) * | 1984-10-17 | 1985-04-18 | Arno H. Dipl.-Ing. 7141 Beilstein Taruttis | Device for determining the moisture content in babies' nappies while they are being worn |
GB2181286A (en) * | 1985-09-26 | 1987-04-15 | Nippon Kodoshi Corp | Diapers incorporating enuresis detectors |
DE4439954A1 (en) * | 1994-11-09 | 1996-05-15 | Georg Dr Mahal | Windscreen wiper assembly with moisture detector, for motor vehicle |
DE29821494U1 (en) * | 1998-12-02 | 1999-03-18 | Klaus Fischer Mes Und Regeltec | Device for measuring the dry matter content in solutions containing sugar |
WO1999033037A1 (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 1999-07-01 | Bent Thorning Bensen A/S | Method and apparatus for detecting a fluid and a temperature |
EP1058109A1 (en) * | 1998-11-02 | 2000-12-06 | Kabushiki Kaisha Meidensha | Qcm sensor |
WO2000079497A1 (en) * | 1999-06-21 | 2000-12-28 | Bent Thorning Bensen A/S | Radiofrequency resonant circuit sensing device, method of its production, and uses |
CA2314200A1 (en) * | 1999-07-24 | 2001-01-24 | Deere & Company | Device for the measurement of moisture of harvested crop |
-
2001
- 2001-06-01 WO PCT/IB2001/000990 patent/WO2002099765A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3437950A1 (en) * | 1984-10-17 | 1985-04-18 | Arno H. Dipl.-Ing. 7141 Beilstein Taruttis | Device for determining the moisture content in babies' nappies while they are being worn |
GB2181286A (en) * | 1985-09-26 | 1987-04-15 | Nippon Kodoshi Corp | Diapers incorporating enuresis detectors |
DE4439954A1 (en) * | 1994-11-09 | 1996-05-15 | Georg Dr Mahal | Windscreen wiper assembly with moisture detector, for motor vehicle |
WO1999033037A1 (en) * | 1997-12-22 | 1999-07-01 | Bent Thorning Bensen A/S | Method and apparatus for detecting a fluid and a temperature |
EP1058109A1 (en) * | 1998-11-02 | 2000-12-06 | Kabushiki Kaisha Meidensha | Qcm sensor |
DE29821494U1 (en) * | 1998-12-02 | 1999-03-18 | Klaus Fischer Mes Und Regeltec | Device for measuring the dry matter content in solutions containing sugar |
WO2000079497A1 (en) * | 1999-06-21 | 2000-12-28 | Bent Thorning Bensen A/S | Radiofrequency resonant circuit sensing device, method of its production, and uses |
CA2314200A1 (en) * | 1999-07-24 | 2001-01-24 | Deere & Company | Device for the measurement of moisture of harvested crop |
Cited By (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7492164B2 (en) | 2002-11-04 | 2009-02-17 | Upm-Kymmene Corporation | Method for manufacturing a product sensor, and a product sensor |
WO2004042668A1 (en) * | 2002-11-04 | 2004-05-21 | Upm Rafsec Oy | A method for manufacturing a product sensor, and a product sensor |
NL1026690C2 (en) * | 2004-07-20 | 2006-01-23 | Nedap Nv | Electronic detection system for detecting anti-theft and / or identification labels. |
EP4094739A1 (en) | 2006-02-28 | 2022-11-30 | Coloplast A/S | A reader unit for an ostomy appliance |
US8398603B2 (en) | 2006-02-28 | 2013-03-19 | Coloplast A/S | Leak sensor |
EP3505147A1 (en) | 2006-02-28 | 2019-07-03 | Coloplast A/S | A leak sensor |
US10531977B2 (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2020-01-14 | Coloplast A/S | Thermoresponsive skin barrier appliances |
CN106443826A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-02-22 | 绍兴职业技术学院 | EAS hard tag mass parameter detection device |
US11730622B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-08-22 | Coloplast A/S | Medical appliance with layered base plate and/or sensor assembly part and related methods |
US11628084B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-04-18 | Coloplast A/S | Sensor assembly part and a base plate for a medical appliance and a device for connecting to a base plate or a sensor assembly part |
US11540937B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-01-03 | Coloplast A/S | Base plate and sensor assembly of a medical system having a leakage sensor |
US11547596B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-01-10 | Coloplast A/S | Ostomy appliance with layered base plate |
US11547595B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-01-10 | Coloplast A/S | Base plate and a sensor assembly part for a medical appliance |
US11589811B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-02-28 | Coloplast A/S | Monitor device of a medical system and associated method for operating a monitor device |
US11590015B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-02-28 | Coloplast A/S | Sensor assembly part and a base plate for a medical appliance and a method for manufacturing a sensor assembly part and a base plate |
US11607334B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-03-21 | Coloplast A/S | Base plate for a medical appliance, a monitor device and a system for a medical appliance |
US11612508B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-03-28 | Coloplast A/S | Sensor assembly part for a medical appliance and a method for manufacturing a sensor assembly part |
US11612509B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-03-28 | Coloplast A/S | Base plate and a sensor assembly part for an ostomy appliance |
US11918506B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2024-03-05 | Coloplast A/S | Medical appliance with selective sensor points and related methods |
US11622719B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-04-11 | Coloplast A/S | Sensor assembly part, base plate and monitor device of a medical system and associated method |
US11627891B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-04-18 | Coloplast A/S | Calibration methods for medical appliance tools |
US11534323B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2022-12-27 | Coloplast A/S | Tools and methods for placing a medical appliance on a user |
US11654043B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-05-23 | Coloplast A/S | Sensor assembly part and a base plate for a medical appliance and a method for manufacturing a base plate or a sensor assembly part |
US11701248B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-07-18 | Coloplast A/S | Accessory devices of a medical system, and related methods for communicating leakage state |
US11707377B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-07-25 | Coloplast A/S | Coupling part with a hinge for a medical base plate and sensor assembly part |
US11707376B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-07-25 | Coloplast A/S | Base plate for a medical appliance and a sensor assembly part for a base plate and a method for manufacturing a base plate and sensor assembly part |
US11717433B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-08-08 | Coloplast A/S | Medical appliance with angular leakage detection |
US10849781B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2020-12-01 | Coloplast A/S | Base plate for an ostomy appliance |
US11872154B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2024-01-16 | Coloplast A/S | Medical appliance system, monitor device, and method of monitoring a medical appliance |
US11786392B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-10-17 | Coloplast A/S | Data collection schemes for an ostomy appliance and related methods |
US11819443B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-11-21 | Coloplast A/S | Moisture detecting base plate for a medical appliance and a system for determining moisture propagation in a base plate and/or a sensor assembly part |
US11844718B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2023-12-19 | Coloplast A/S | Medical device having a monitor mechanically and electrically attachable to a medical appliance |
US11865029B2 (en) | 2017-12-22 | 2024-01-09 | Coloplast A/S | Monitor device of a medical system having a connector for coupling to both a base plate and an accessory device |
US11931285B2 (en) | 2018-02-20 | 2024-03-19 | Coloplast A/S | Sensor assembly part and a base plate for a medical appliance and a device for connecting to a base plate and/or a sensor assembly part |
US11737907B2 (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2023-08-29 | Coloplast A/S | Moisture detecting base plate for an ostomy appliance and a system for determining moisture propagation in a base plate and/or a sensor assembly part |
US11612512B2 (en) | 2019-01-31 | 2023-03-28 | Coloplast A/S | Moisture detecting base plate for an ostomy appliance and a system for determining moisture propagation in a base plate and/or a sensor assembly part |
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