WO2003022574A1 - Plastic card - Google Patents
Plastic card Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003022574A1 WO2003022574A1 PCT/JP2002/008941 JP0208941W WO03022574A1 WO 2003022574 A1 WO2003022574 A1 WO 2003022574A1 JP 0208941 W JP0208941 W JP 0208941W WO 03022574 A1 WO03022574 A1 WO 03022574A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- core material
- plastic card
- exterior material
- core
- thickness
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/36—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery comprising special materials
- B42D25/369—Magnetised or magnetisable materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/0723—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a plastic card used for various kinds of power such as a credit card, a cash card, a debit card, and more particularly to a plastic card suitable for embossing.
- card-shaped storage media such as credit cards, ID cards, cache cards, debit cards, and the like, have a magnetic card capable of recording information magnetically and a microprocessor inside the card.
- IC cards with built-in IC (Integrated Circuit) chips such as sensors, RAM (Random Access Memory), and ROM (Read Only Memory).
- a non-contact type IC card that can transmit and receive data without contact with the transmitting and receiving unit of the reader, and a contact that can transmit and receive data by contacting with the transmitting and receiving unit of the reader.
- IC card but in any type of IC card, a larger amount of information can be stored in the built-in IC chip than in the case of a magnetic card. It has the advantage that information can be stored in a high state.
- IC cards are molded from plastic or other resin materials, and the card information, such as personal names, registration numbers, and personal identification numbers, is stored in the built-in IC chip.
- the information stored in the IC chip can be read by various reading devices.
- a part of the card information, for example, a personal name and a registration number are displayed on the card surface by so-called embossing, which is displayed by embossing characters.
- a vinyl chloride card made of a vinyl chloride resin has excellent embossing properties, but has low strength against repeated bending, and for example, a card may be broken when used by a user. Therefore, card materials that can replace vinyl chloride have been studied, but at present, no satisfactory materials have been found.
- DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a novel plastic card using a non-vinyl chloride material. Another object of the present invention is to provide a plastic card which is less likely to crack due to repeated bending fatigue, and in particular, a plastic card which has repeated bending resistance and excellent embossing characteristics.
- the present invention is based on the finding that the embossing characteristics and the strength against repeated bending of a plastic card are in conflict with each other. In other words, materials with excellent embossing properties have low strength against repeated bending, while materials that are resistant to repeated bending cause the card to warp significantly after embossing.
- the present invention provides a blast card having excellent embossing characteristics and repetitive bending resistance by combining materials having different characteristics for a core material and an exterior material of the card.
- the core material and the exterior material having different elongation at break in a tensile test are used.
- the exterior material is formed such that the elongation at break is greater than that of the core material.
- the present invention is a plastic cable comprising a core material and an exterior material, wherein the core material has a breaking elongation of 25% or less, the exterior material has a breaking elongation of 130% or more,
- the ratio of the thickness of the core material to the thickness of the exterior material occupying the entire card is 20 to 53. Thereby, it is possible to improve both the embossing characteristics and the repeated bending resistance.
- the exterior material may be embossed, a magnetic stripe may be provided, and an integrated circuit chip may be built in the core material.
- the plastic card may be configured such that a core material is bonded to at least a pair of core sheets via a wiring board, and an exterior material is bonded to at least a pair of outer layer sheets via a core material.
- a core material and an exterior material may be provided symmetrically with respect to a circuit board.
- the core material and the exterior material of the present invention may be a non-vinyl chloride resin or a non-vinyl chloride resin polymer alloy, and may contain an inorganic filler.
- the plastic card according to the present invention is a plastic card in which a core material layer is provided on both sides of a circuit board, and an exterior material layer is provided outside the core material layer.
- the layer is made of non-vinyl chloride resin or a non-vinyl chloride resin polymer alloy to which an inorganic filler is added.
- the exterior material layer is thinner than the core material, has a higher elongation at break than the core material, and is embossed. Processing has been applied. Thereby, both the embossing characteristics and the repeated bending resistance can be improved.
- the core material layer and the exterior material layer provided on one side, and the core material layer and the exterior material layer provided on the other side are symmetrical about the circuit board. It may be provided.
- a magnetic stripe may be provided in the exterior material layer, and an integrated circuit chip may be built in the core material layer.
- the plastic card according to the present invention is a plastic card including a core material and an exterior material, wherein the core material has a breaking elongation of 50% or less and the exterior material has a tensile strength of 100 MPa.
- the ratio of the thickness of the core material to the thickness of the exterior material in the entire card is 10 to 90.
- the core material may be configured by bonding at least a pair of core sheets via a wiring board
- the exterior material may be configured by bonding at least a pair of outer layer sheets via a core material. Good.
- the core material and the external material may be provided symmetrically with respect to the circuit board.
- the core material and the exterior material are made of non-vinyl chloride.
- the plastic card according to the present invention may be provided with an embossed outer material, a magnetic stripe, or a core material with an integrated circuit chip incorporated therein. Good.
- the above-described breaking elongation and tensile strength vary depending on the material of the core material and the exterior material, and the thickness of the sheet constituting the core material and the exterior material.
- the elongation at break and the tensile strength are adjusted by adjusting the thickness ratio between the core material and the exterior material and by appropriately selecting the material of the core material and the exterior material. It can be within a predetermined range.
- plastic card according to the present invention can be used as an embossed card in which card information is embossed and card information is engraved as an embossed character. Can also be used.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a plastic card to which the present invention is applied.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the plastic card shown in FIG.
- FIG. 3A to FIG. 3C are diagrams illustrating the steps of manufacturing the plastic card shown in FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing the relationship between the core material and the exterior material of the plastic card shown in FIG. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
- a plastic card to which the present invention is applied will be described with reference to the drawings.
- Figure 1 As shown in FIG. 1, the plastic card 1 to which the present invention is applied is used as a credit card, a cash card, a debit card, an ID card, and the like. Is visually displayed on one surface by embossing, magnetically recorded on a magnetic stripe provided on each surface side, and further recorded on a built-in IC chip.
- the plastic card 1 is provided with a first area 2 in which card information is recorded by embossing below one side, and a second area 2 below the first area 2. Area 3 is provided.
- embossed characters can be formed by pressing, and card information can be visually recorded on the surface of the plastic card 1.
- embossing for example, an ID number or the like is recorded in the first area 2, and, for example, the name or name of the owner, an expiration date, and the like are recorded in the second area 3.
- the plastic card 1 is provided with a magnetic strap 4 on the upper side of each surface along the longitudinal direction.
- the magnetic stripe 4 is based on IS0 / 1EC7811 and has a readable area and a recordable area.
- the magnetic stripe 4 in addition to the information recorded in the first area 2 and the second area 3 by embossing, further detailed information such as a password is recorded.
- the magnetic stripe 4 is made of a high magnetic force resistant material such as HiC0 which is strong against an external magnetic field from which recorded information is not erased.
- the plastic card 1 has a built-in IC chip 5.
- the IC chip 5 includes a memory circuit for storing card information, etc., a communication circuit for contacting or non-contact with a reader, and a control circuit for controlling operation. Is embedded.
- the IC chip 5 can record more information than the magnetic stripe 4, and can increase the security of the information by encrypting and recording highly confidential information, for example.
- plastic card 1 information with low confidentiality and frequently used information is visually recorded in the first and second areas 2 and 3 by, for example, embossing, and information with high confidentiality is recorded on the magnetic stripe 4 or IC chip.
- information with low confidentiality and frequently used information is visually recorded in the first and second areas 2 and 3 by, for example, embossing, and information with high confidentiality is recorded on the magnetic stripe 4 or IC chip.
- the IC chips 5 and 5 are mounted on each surface of the antenna substrate 6.
- antennas 6a and 6a are provided on the antenna substrate 6 along the outer periphery, and IC chips 5 and 5 are mounted in predetermined regions on each surface surrounded by the antennas 6a and 6a.
- the IC chips 5 and 5 are provided with a plurality of bumps on the mounting surface, and the bumps are electrically connected to lands provided in predetermined regions on each surface of the antenna substrate 6.
- the IC chip 5 is heated to the land via the anisotropic conductive films 7 and 7, for example, to a predetermined region under the conditions of 180 ° C. to 250 ° C.
- the antenna substrate 6 is electrically connected to a predetermined area.
- the IC chips 5, 5 mounted on the antenna substrate 6 are further strengthened by bonding, for example, stainless steel reinforcing plates 9, 9 via adhesives 8, 8.
- the adhesives 8, 8 are composed of an epoxy-based thermosetting adhesive containing 10% of an inorganic filler.
- the inner core sheets 10 and 10 and the outer core sheets 11 and 11 are laminated on each surface of the antenna substrate 6 on which the assembly of the IC chip 5 is completed.
- the inner core sheet 10 and the outer core sheet 11 laminated on each side constitute a core material 12 described later.
- exterior members 13, 13 are laminated on each surface of a laminate in which the inner core sheets 10, 10 and the outer core sheets 11, 11 are laminated on the antenna substrate 6.
- the laminated body 14 on which the exterior materials 13 and 13 are laminated is, for example, hot-pressed at 100 ° C. to 200 ° C. with a pressure of 1 ton (seven) per sheet.
- the integrated laminate 14 serves as a basic constituent base material of the plastic card 1.
- the magnetic stripes 4 and 4 are provided on the exterior members 13 and 13 of the laminate 14 along the longitudinal direction. Further, on the laminate 14 in which the magnetic stripes 4 and 4 are provided on the exterior materials 13 and 13, shielding sheets 15 and 15 for shielding the magnetic stripes 4 and 4 are laminated. If magnetic powder is applied to the magnetic stripes 4 and 4, the recorded information becomes visible information. Therefore, the shielding sheets 15 and 15 are made unreadable even when the magnetic powder is applied. Further, the printing ink layers 16, 16, etc. are thermocompression-bonded on the shielding sheets 15, 15.
- the plastic card 1 has an IC chip 5 mounted on an antenna substrate 6, and has inner core sheets 10, 10, outer core sheets 11 and 11, outer materials 13 and After forming a laminated body 14 in which the laminated layers 13 are formed, as shown in FIG. 3B, magnetic stripes 4 and 4, shielding sheets 15 and 15 and printing ink layers 16 and 16 are provided, and a plurality of plastic cards 1 are provided. Are formed, and thereafter, as shown in FIG. 3C, the panel 17 is manufactured by punching the panel 17 to a standard size.
- the printing ink layers 16 and 16 may be interposed between the core members 12 and 12 and the exterior members 13 and 13. Printing can be performed by, for example, silk printing.
- the ink layer may be provided on the core material 12 or 12 side, or may be provided on the exterior material 13 or 13 side.
- the exterior members 13 and 13 are formed of a transparent material so that the print information can be viewed.
- the plastic card 1 as described above is schematically shown, as shown in FIG. 4, composed of a pair of white core members-12 and 12 and a pair of exterior members 13 and 13.
- the pair of core members 12 located inside are bonded and integrated via an antenna substrate 6 (not shown).
- a non-vinyl chloride material is used for the core material 12 and the exterior material 13.
- the core material 12 and the exterior material 13 include polycarbonate, ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resin), PET (polyethylene terephthalate), and PETG (polyethylene terephthalate copolymer).
- Polyester such as PBT (polybutylene terephthalate) is used.
- polystyrene, polyamide, polymethyl methacrylate, acrylonitrile-styrene copolymer, cellulose propionate, cellulose acetate butyrate, and the like can be used.
- materials obtained by polymerizing these non-vinyl chlorides can also be used.
- polycarbonate ZPE TG, polycarbonate / PB T, polycarbonate / ABS and the like are preferred.
- the elongation at break of the material is controlled by controlling the properties of the high molecular weight material by polymer blending and copolymerization, as well as adding inorganic fillers such as titanium oxide, talc, calcium carbonate, and my strength, and various additives such as lubricants. It can be adjusted by the following. Further, the tensile strength can be increased by stretching in the biaxial direction in the step of forming a material into a film. For the stretched sheet, PET, PEN (polyethylene naphthelate) and the like are suitable.
- One side of a 280 m-thick PETG sheet to which 24% by weight of a filler composed of talc and titanium oxide was added was subjected to screen printing, and this was used as a core material (elongation at break: 20%).
- a stretched PET sheet made of a polycarbonate / PBT alloy sheet with a thickness of 100 m was used as the exterior material (elongation at break: 130%). The thickness ratio is 28).
- Example 1 was repeated except that a polyester / polyamide alloy sheet (with a breaking elongation of 23) having a thickness of 280 m and containing 24% by weight of filler made of talc and titanium oxide was used as the core material.
- a plastic card was prepared in the same manner as described above.
- Example 4 Same as Example 1 except that the core material used was a 280-zm-thick ABS sheet (25% elongation at break) containing 24% by weight of a filler composed of Yulk and titanium oxide. A plastic card was prepared.
- Example 4 Same as Example 1 except that the core material used was a 280-zm-thick ABS sheet (25% elongation at break) containing 24% by weight of a filler composed of Yulk and titanium oxide. A plastic card was prepared.
- Example 4 Same as Example 1 except that the core material used was a 280-zm-thick ABS sheet (25% elongation at break) containing 24% by weight of a filler composed of Yulk and titanium oxide. A plastic card was prepared.
- the thickness of the sheet used for the core material was set to 120 / m, and the thickness of the sheet used for the exterior material was set to 260 zm. (When the thickness of the exterior material is 10, the ratio of the thickness of the core material is A plastic card was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 2).
- the thickness of the sheet used for the core material was 125 m, and the thickness of the sheet used for the exterior material was 255 // m. (The thickness of the core material when the thickness of the exterior material was 10) A plastic force was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the ratio was 20).
- the thickness of the sheet used for the core material shall be 806 ⁇ , and the thickness of the sheet used for the exterior material shall be 300 zm (the ratio of the thickness of the core material when the thickness of the exterior material is 10 is 38).
- a plastic card was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except for.
- the thickness of the sheet used for the core material was set to 60 inches, and the thickness of the sheet used for the exterior material was set to 320 m.
- a plastic card was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that
- a plastic card was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a 280 / m-thick copolymerized polyester sheet (27% elongation at break) to which 15% of a filler made of titanium oxide was added was used as a core material.
- a 280 / m-thick copolymerized polyester sheet (27% elongation at break) to which 15% of a filler made of titanium oxide was added was used as a core material.
- a plastic force was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a 280 / m-thick polycarbonate / PETG alloy sheet (having an elongation at break of 115%) was used as the exterior material.
- a polycarbonate / PETG alloy sheet (30% elongation at break) with a 280 zm thickness of talc and titanium oxide to which 20% is added.
- Transparent AB 100 mm thick as the exterior material A plastic card was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that an S sheet (100% elongation at break) was used. 08941
- the thickness of the sheet used for the core material was 130 / m, and the thickness of the sheet used for the exterior material was 250 / m. (When the thickness of the exterior material was 10, the ratio of the thickness of the core material was 19) Except for this, a plastic card was produced in the same manner as in Example 1.
- the thickness of the sheet used for the core material was set to 50 / m, and the thickness of the sheet used for the exterior material was set to 330 ⁇ m. (The ratio of the thickness of the core material when the thickness of the exterior material was 10 was 66.) Except for this, a plastic card was produced in the same manner as in Example 1.
- the cards created in the above Examples 1 to 7 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5 were composed of 19 characters per line using the character "8" using an ENBOSSER DC-4600 manufactured by Nippon Data Co., Ltd. After marking a total of two lines, the warpage (mm) of the card was measured. Thereafter, the dynamic bending strength of the card was measured. The method of measuring the warpage and dynamic bending strength of the card conformed to JIS-X 6305, and the tensile test (measurement of elongation at break) of the core material and the exterior material conformed to ASTM-D 638, respectively. Table 1 shows the results.
- the material thickness ratio is 20 to 53
- the warpage of the card due to embossing is as small as 2.0 mm or less, and it withstands a dynamic bending test exceeding 10,000 times, The strength against repeated bending was also high.
- Comparative Examples 1 and 3 in which the elongation at break of the core material is larger than 25% specified by the present invention, the warpage of the card after embossing becomes too large (Comparative Example 1: 2. Comparative Example 2 having a breaking elongation of less than 130% specified by the present invention had insufficient dynamic bending strength. Therefore, in Comparative Examples 1 to 3, it was not possible to achieve both the embossing property and the repeated bending strength.
- the lower limit of the breaking elongation of the core material is preferably 20%. This is because if the elongation at break of the core material is less than 20%, the dynamic bending strength decreases and the card warpage after embossing increases. There is no particular upper limit for the elongation at break of the exterior material as long as it is at least 130%. This is because the larger the elongation at break of the exterior material, the better the dynamic bending strength and the smaller the card warpage after embossing.
- the ratio of the thickness of the core material to the thickness of the exterior material is 10%.
- Comparative Examples 4 and 5 out of the range of 20 to 53 either the embossing property or the repeated bending strength was reduced, and it was not possible to achieve both the embossed property and the repeated bending strength.
- a core material having the same configuration as that of the core material except that the core material was not subjected to screen printing was laminated so that the screen printing surface faced outward. Exterior materials were laminated on the outside of both core materials to form a four-layer structure as shown in FIG. 4, and then heat-sealed at 130 ° C. This was punched into a predetermined size to produce a card having a thickness of 760 / m.
- Example 10 As in Example 1, except that a 50-zm-thick translucent stretched PET sheet (tensile strength: 120 MPa) with a filler made of silica was used as the exterior material. A plastic card was made.
- Example 10 As in Example 1, except that a 50-zm-thick translucent stretched PET sheet (tensile strength: 120 MPa) with a filler made of silica was used as the exterior material. A plastic card was made.
- a plastic force was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that an ABS sheet having a thickness of 330 m (elongation at break was 50%) was used as the core material.
- the thickness of the sheet used for the core material was 342 m, and the thickness of the sheet used for the exterior material was 38 zm (when the thickness of the exterior material was 10, the ratio of the thickness of the core material was 90).
- a plastic card was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except for.
- the thickness of the sheet used for the core materials 12 and 12 is 305 / m, and the thickness of the sheet used for the exterior material is 75> ⁇ (the core material when the thickness of the exterior material is 10)
- a plastic card was produced in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the thickness ratio was 41). Comparative Example 6
- a plastic card was prepared in the same manner as in Example 8, except that a copolymer polyester sheet (55% elongation at break) to which 15% of a 50 / zm-thick titanium oxide filler was added as a core material was used. Produced.
- a plastic card was produced in the same manner as in Example 8 except that a polycarbonate sheet having a thickness of 330 m (tensile strength was 95 MPa) was used as the exterior material.
- a plastic card was produced in the same manner as in Example 8, except that a transparent 88S sheet (tensile strength: 80 MPa) having a thickness of 330 to 111 was used for the exterior material. .
- the thickness of the sheet used for the core material was 300 m, and the thickness of the sheet used for the exterior material was 8 (the ratio of the core material thickness when the exterior material thickness was 10 was 38). Except for this, a plastic card was produced in the same manner as in Example 8.
- the thickness of the sheet used for the core material was 345 mm, and the thickness of the sheet used for the exterior material was 35 zm. (The thickness of the core material when the thickness of the exterior material was 10) The operation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the ratio was 99).
- the cards created in the above Examples 8 to 12 and Comparative Examples 6 to 10 were engraved with the characters "8" in one line and nineteen characters, one line and nineteen characters in total, using an Empasa DC-4600 manufactured by Japan Data Card Company. After that, the protrusion height (mm) of the characters and the warpage (mm) of the card were measured. After that, the dynamic bending strength of the card was measured.
- the measurement methods for character height, card warpage and dynamic bending strength were in accordance with JIS-X 6305, and the tensile tests of core materials and exterior materials were in accordance with ASTM-D 638, which were compliant with them. Table 2 shows the results.
- the thickness ratio was 41 to 90
- the warpage of the force due to the emboss was small (1.2.19 mm), and the strength against repeated bending was high.
- Comparative Examples 6 and 8 in which the elongation at break of the core material is larger than 50% the warpage of the embossed card becomes excessively large at 2.6 mm and 3.0 mm.
- Comparative Example 7 in which the tensile strength of the exterior material is less than 100 MPa, the card warpage of the emboss can be reduced to 1.6 mm, but the dynamic bending strength becomes insufficient. Therefore, in Comparative Examples 6 to 8, when the warpage of the embossed card is small, the dynamic bending strength is insufficient (Comparative Example 7), and when the dynamic bending strength is sufficient, the warpage of the embossed card is large. (Comparative Example 6) or the dynamic bending strength was reduced and the warpage of the card was increased (Comparative Example 8), and none of the examples could achieve both embossing characteristics and repeated bending strength.
- the lower limit of the breaking elongation of the core material is preferably 40%. This is because when the breaking elongation of the core material is less than 40%, the dynamic bending strength is reduced and the card warpage after embossing is increased.
- the thickness of the core material when the thickness of the exterior material is 10
- Comparative Examples 9 and 10 where the ratio was out of the range of 41 to 90 it was impossible to achieve both embossing characteristics and repeated bending strength.
- the ratio of the core material thickness when the thickness of the exterior material is assumed to be 10 is less than 41 ⁇
- the embossed character height conforms to the standard (0.4 Omm or more). Did not meet.
- the core material has a breaking elongation of 25% or less
- the exterior material has a breaking elongation of 130% or more
- the thickness of the core material with respect to the thickness of the exterior material occupying 10 is 20 to 53
- the plastic card according to the present invention has a core material having an elongation at break of 50% or less
- the tensile strength is not less than 10 OMPa
- the thickness of the core material is 41 to 90 with respect to the thickness of the exterior material 10 occupying the entire card.
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/415,918 US6848622B2 (en) | 2001-09-05 | 2002-09-03 | Plastic card |
EP02762983A EP1426177A4 (en) | 2001-09-05 | 2002-09-03 | PLASTIC CARD |
JP2003526679A JP4281554B2 (ja) | 2001-09-05 | 2002-09-03 | プラスチックカード |
HK04105991A HK1063168A1 (en) | 2001-09-05 | 2004-08-10 | Plastic card |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2001-268532 | 2001-09-05 | ||
JP2001268532 | 2001-09-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003022574A1 true WO2003022574A1 (en) | 2003-03-20 |
Family
ID=19094499
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2002/008941 WO2003022574A1 (en) | 2001-09-05 | 2002-09-03 | Plastic card |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6848622B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1426177A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4281554B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1216738C (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1063168A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2003022574A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7404998B2 (en) * | 2003-06-24 | 2008-07-29 | Sony Corporation | Synthetic resin card and method of producing the same |
Families Citing this family (41)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7306158B2 (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2007-12-11 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Clear contactless card |
US7837116B2 (en) | 1999-09-07 | 2010-11-23 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Transaction card |
US7889052B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2011-02-15 | Xatra Fund Mx, Llc | Authorizing payment subsequent to RF transactions |
US7239226B2 (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2007-07-03 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System and method for payment using radio frequency identification in contact and contactless transactions |
US7156301B1 (en) * | 1999-09-07 | 2007-01-02 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Foldable non-traditionally-sized RF transaction card system and method |
AU2001243473A1 (en) * | 2000-03-07 | 2001-09-17 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System for facilitating a transaction |
US7650314B1 (en) | 2001-05-25 | 2010-01-19 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System and method for securing a recurrent billing transaction |
US8001054B1 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2011-08-16 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System and method for generating an unpredictable number using a seeded algorithm |
US9024719B1 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2015-05-05 | Xatra Fund Mx, Llc | RF transaction system and method for storing user personal data |
US7249112B2 (en) | 2002-07-09 | 2007-07-24 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System and method for assigning a funding source for a radio frequency identification device |
US7360689B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2008-04-22 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Method and system for proffering multiple biometrics for use with a FOB |
US9454752B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2016-09-27 | Chartoleaux Kg Limited Liability Company | Reload protocol at a transaction processing entity |
US7705732B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2010-04-27 | Fred Bishop | Authenticating an RF transaction using a transaction counter |
US7746215B1 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2010-06-29 | Fred Bishop | RF transactions using a wireless reader grid |
US7429927B2 (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2008-09-30 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System and method for providing and RFID transaction device |
US7735725B1 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2010-06-15 | Fred Bishop | Processing an RF transaction using a routing number |
US7303120B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2007-12-04 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System for biometric security using a FOB |
US8284025B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2012-10-09 | Xatra Fund Mx, Llc | Method and system for auditory recognition biometrics on a FOB |
US9031880B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2015-05-12 | Iii Holdings 1, Llc | Systems and methods for non-traditional payment using biometric data |
US7668750B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2010-02-23 | David S Bonalle | Securing RF transactions using a transactions counter |
US20060237528A1 (en) * | 2001-07-10 | 2006-10-26 | Fred Bishop | Systems and methods for non-traditional payment |
US8294552B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2012-10-23 | Xatra Fund Mx, Llc | Facial scan biometrics on a payment device |
US8548927B2 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2013-10-01 | Xatra Fund Mx, Llc | Biometric registration for facilitating an RF transaction |
US20040236699A1 (en) | 2001-07-10 | 2004-11-25 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Method and system for hand geometry recognition biometrics on a fob |
US6805287B2 (en) | 2002-09-12 | 2004-10-19 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | System and method for converting a stored value card to a credit card |
US8033457B2 (en) | 2003-01-03 | 2011-10-11 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Metal-containing transaction card and method of making the same |
JP4365326B2 (ja) | 2003-01-03 | 2009-11-18 | アメリカン エクスプレス トラベル リレイテッド サービシーズ カンパニー, インコーポレイテッド | 金属を包含したトランザクションカード及びそれを作成する方法 |
US7588184B2 (en) | 2003-01-03 | 2009-09-15 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Metal-containing transaction card and method of making the same |
US7823777B2 (en) | 2003-01-03 | 2010-11-02 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Metal-containing transaction card and method of making same |
FR2853115B1 (fr) * | 2003-03-28 | 2005-05-06 | A S K | Procede de fabrication d'antenne de carte a puce sur un support thermoplastique et carte a puce obtenue par ledit procede |
US7318550B2 (en) | 2004-07-01 | 2008-01-15 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Biometric safeguard method for use with a smartcard |
DE102006055787A1 (de) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-10-18 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Ausweiskarte mit konturierter Reliefstruktur und entsprechendes Herstellungsverfahren |
JP2009178843A (ja) * | 2006-08-22 | 2009-08-13 | Rynne Group Llc | 識別カードおよびその識別カードを使用した識別カード取引システム |
US8267327B2 (en) * | 2007-02-17 | 2012-09-18 | Qsecure, Inc. | Payment card manufacturing technology |
KR100995514B1 (ko) * | 2007-12-21 | 2010-11-19 | (주)엘지하우시스 | 기록용 원단 및 그 제조방법 |
US20090184168A1 (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2009-07-23 | Roger Ricketts | Recyclable plastic cards and methods of making same |
US20110084148A1 (en) * | 2009-10-14 | 2011-04-14 | Ricketts Roger H | Plastic cards made from post-consumer plastic |
EP2407317A1 (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2012-01-18 | Gemalto SA | A security document and a manufacturing method |
US20160232438A1 (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2016-08-11 | American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. | Ceramic-containing transaction cards |
US10163050B2 (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2018-12-25 | Capital One Services, Llc | Wood inlay card and method for making the same |
WO2018163889A1 (ja) | 2017-03-06 | 2018-09-13 | 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 | 樹脂積層体、及び樹脂積層体を含むカード |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05139077A (ja) * | 1991-11-22 | 1993-06-08 | Dainichiseika Color & Chem Mfg Co Ltd | エンボス適性を有する磁気記録媒体 |
EP0548933A2 (en) * | 1991-12-24 | 1993-06-30 | Sumitomo Bakelite Company Limited | Magnetic cards |
JPH09175062A (ja) | 1995-12-27 | 1997-07-08 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | プラスチックカード |
JPH11272834A (ja) | 1998-03-23 | 1999-10-08 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | Icカードとその製造法 |
JP2001096956A (ja) * | 1999-06-29 | 2001-04-10 | Konica Corp | 画像記録体、転写箔、転写箔ロール、画像記録体作成方法、転写箔製造方法及び個人認証カード |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04348176A (ja) * | 1991-05-24 | 1992-12-03 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 筆記性粘着シート |
JP2774749B2 (ja) | 1991-12-24 | 1998-07-09 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | 磁気カード |
JPH07257079A (ja) * | 1994-03-25 | 1995-10-09 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 光カード |
US5503891A (en) * | 1994-10-25 | 1996-04-02 | Marflex International Inc. | Flexible magnet attractant display mat |
EP0836155A3 (en) * | 1996-10-09 | 1999-03-31 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Information recording medium |
-
2002
- 2002-09-03 JP JP2003526679A patent/JP4281554B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-09-03 US US10/415,918 patent/US6848622B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-09-03 EP EP02762983A patent/EP1426177A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-09-03 WO PCT/JP2002/008941 patent/WO2003022574A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2002-09-03 CN CN028030583A patent/CN1216738C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-08-10 HK HK04105991A patent/HK1063168A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH05139077A (ja) * | 1991-11-22 | 1993-06-08 | Dainichiseika Color & Chem Mfg Co Ltd | エンボス適性を有する磁気記録媒体 |
EP0548933A2 (en) * | 1991-12-24 | 1993-06-30 | Sumitomo Bakelite Company Limited | Magnetic cards |
JPH09175062A (ja) | 1995-12-27 | 1997-07-08 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | プラスチックカード |
JPH11272834A (ja) | 1998-03-23 | 1999-10-08 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | Icカードとその製造法 |
JP2001096956A (ja) * | 1999-06-29 | 2001-04-10 | Konica Corp | 画像記録体、転写箔、転写箔ロール、画像記録体作成方法、転写箔製造方法及び個人認証カード |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1426177A4 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7404998B2 (en) * | 2003-06-24 | 2008-07-29 | Sony Corporation | Synthetic resin card and method of producing the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1426177A4 (en) | 2008-01-02 |
CN1476380A (zh) | 2004-02-18 |
JP4281554B2 (ja) | 2009-06-17 |
CN1216738C (zh) | 2005-08-31 |
HK1063168A1 (en) | 2004-12-17 |
JPWO2003022574A1 (ja) | 2004-12-24 |
US6848622B2 (en) | 2005-02-01 |
EP1426177A1 (en) | 2004-06-09 |
US20040026518A1 (en) | 2004-02-12 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2003022574A1 (en) | Plastic card | |
US7287704B2 (en) | Laser markable secure documents | |
RU2413303C2 (ru) | Защищенный документ с интегральной микросхемой и встроенным индикаторным элементом | |
US10664737B2 (en) | Value or security document from a fibre composite material and method for producing the value or security document | |
US7090139B2 (en) | IC card and method of manufacturing the same | |
CN107408216B (zh) | 具有电子电路的有价或安全文件和用于制造有价或安全文件的方法 | |
CA2652104A1 (en) | Contact smart cards having a document core, contactless smart cards including multi-layered structure, pet-based identification document, and methods of making same | |
TW200901043A (en) | Method for making advanced smart cards with integrated electronics using isotropic thermoset adhesive materials with high quality exterior surfaces | |
MX2011002639A (es) | Estructra que comprende al menos dos dispositivos de microcircuito integrado con comunicacion sin contacto. | |
US20080314988A1 (en) | Smart information carrier and production process therfor | |
US8272572B2 (en) | Secure insert intended, notably, for a chip card | |
EP1521208A1 (en) | Electronic identification document | |
JP2005242723A (ja) | Icカード | |
CN109733030B (zh) | 一种高安全证卡及其制作方法 | |
JP2005148516A (ja) | 非接触ic記憶媒体を有するicラベル及びic冊子 | |
JPH09175062A (ja) | プラスチックカード | |
JP7250565B2 (ja) | Icカードおよびその製造方法 | |
JP2003099748A (ja) | 非接触icカード | |
JP6969314B2 (ja) | カード | |
JP5417938B2 (ja) | 非接触icカードの製造方法 | |
JP2009193112A (ja) | カードの真贋判定方法、icカードの真贋判定方法及びicカードの認証方法 | |
JP2009193111A (ja) | カードの真贋判定方法、icカードの真贋判定方法及びicカードの認証方法 | |
JP2003034009A (ja) | カード用樹脂シート及びicカード | |
JP2004227176A (ja) | プラスチックカード | |
WO1998054002A1 (fr) | Carte a circuit integre sans contact et son procede de production |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MN MW MX MZ NO NZ OM PH PL PT RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TN TR TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DK EE ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC PT SE SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2002762983 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2003526679 Country of ref document: JP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 10415918 Country of ref document: US |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 028030583 Country of ref document: CN |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2002762983 Country of ref document: EP |