WO2003064424A2 - Water-soluble porphyrin platinum compounds with high tumor selectivity and their use for the treatment of benign and malignant tumor diseases - Google Patents
Water-soluble porphyrin platinum compounds with high tumor selectivity and their use for the treatment of benign and malignant tumor diseases Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003064424A2 WO2003064424A2 PCT/EP2003/000874 EP0300874W WO03064424A2 WO 2003064424 A2 WO2003064424 A2 WO 2003064424A2 EP 0300874 W EP0300874 W EP 0300874W WO 03064424 A2 WO03064424 A2 WO 03064424A2
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- cycloalkyl
- hetarylalkyl
- hetaryl
- aralkyl
- Prior art date
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- 0 C*C(COC(CCC(C(C=C(C(CCC(O*)=O)=C(C)C1=CC(C(C(C)*)=C2C)=*C2=C2)*1=C)=*1)=C(C)C1=CC1=C(C)C(C(C)*)=C2*1=C)=O)*C Chemical compound C*C(COC(CCC(C(C=C(C(CCC(O*)=O)=C(C)C1=CC(C(C(C)*)=C2C)=*C2=C2)*1=C)=*1)=C(C)C1=CC1=C(C)C(C(C)*)=C2*1=C)=O)*C 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F15/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic System
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F15/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic System
- C07F15/0006—Compounds containing elements of Groups 8, 9, 10 or 18 of the Periodic System compounds of the platinum group
- C07F15/0086—Platinum compounds
- C07F15/0093—Platinum compounds without a metal-carbon linkage
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/28—Compounds containing heavy metals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
Definitions
- the invention relates to novel, water-soluble porphyrin platinum compounds with high tumor selectivity and their use for the treatment of benign and malignant tumor diseases.
- the inventive compounds are suitable for photodynamic anti- tumor therapy in man and mammals.
- novel porphyrin platinum derivatives are described, which have cytotoxic properties. Surprisingly, the compounds have good water solubility and a high selectivity.
- the compounds can be used for the treatment of cancer and, in particular, for the photodynamic treatment of tumors.
- R2/R3 H, Alkyl, Aryl, Aralkyl, Hetaryl, Hetarylalkyl, Cycloalkyl
- R4 H, Alkyl, Aryl, Aralkyl, Hetaryl, Hetarylalkyl, Cycloalkyl
- R5 H, Alkyl, O-Alkyl, S-Alkyl, Halogen, Nitro, Cyano, Amino, subst. Amino
- R6 H, Alkyl, O-Alkyl, S-Alkyl, Halogen, Nitro, Cyano, Amino, subst. Amino Formula II
- R1/R2/R3/R4 H, Alkyl, Aryl, Aralkyl, Hetaryl, Hetarylalkyl, Cycloalkyl
- R5 H, Alkyl, Aryl, Aralkyl, Hetaryl, Hetarylalkyl, Cycloalkyl R6: H, Alkyl, O-Alkyl, S-Alkyl, Halogen, Nitro, Cyano, Amino, subst.
- Amino R7 H, Alkyl, O-Alkyl, S-Alkyl, Halogen, Nitro, Cyano, Amino, subst.
- Amino R8 H, Alkyl
- R2/R3 H, Alkyl, Aryl, Aralkyl, Hetaryl, Hetarylalkyl, Cycloalkyl
- R4 H, Alkyl, Cycloalkyl
- R5 H, Alkyl, Cycloalkyl
- R6 H, Alkyl, Aryl, Aralkyl, Hetaryl, Hetarylalkyl, Cycloalkyl
- inventive compounds have at least one center of asymmetry, they can be in the form of their racemates, their pure enantiomers and/or their diastereoisomers or in the form of mixtures of these enantiomers or diastereoisomers.
- the inventive compounds exhibit cytotoxic activity in selected tumor cell lines.
- the antitumor activity is intensified by irradiating with electromagnetic radiation having a wavelength of 600 to 730 nm.
- the invention accordingly relates to the chemical combination of the cytotoxic principle of the platinum compounds of the cis platinum type with a photodynamically active molecule of the porphyrin derivative type, in such a manner, that compounds of good water solubility and high selectivity are obtained.
- inventive compounds can be administered intraaterially, intracerebrally, intramuscularly, intraperitoneally, intrathecally, intravenously, orally, parenterally, intranasally, rectally, subcutaneously and/or topically in the form of tablets, film- coated tablets, capsules, coated tablets, powders, granulates, drops, syrups, ointments, powders for inhalation, infusion solutions, drinking solutions or in some other suitable form.
- the medicaments comprise one or more compounds in addition to customary physiologically tolerable carriers and/or diluents or auxiliaries.
- the process for the production of the medicament is characerized in that one or more compounds are processed to give pharmaceutical preparations or brought into a therapeutically administrable form using customary pharmaceutical carriers and/or diluents or other auxiliaries.
- Ethyl DL-2,3-diaminopropionate dihydrochloride, ethyl L-2,4-diaminobutanoate dihydrochloride and diethyl meso-4,5-diaminosuberate dihydrochloride were synthesized according to literature procedures and used as ligands for the preparation of the corresponding diiodoplatinum(ll) complexes.
- the diamine(dichloro)platinum(ll) fragments were activated by conversion into diamine(dihydroxy)platinum(ll) species, which were reacted with an equimolar amount of the respective porphyrin malonic acid in a mixture of CH 2 CI 2 , ethanol and water or, in the case of the water-soluble ligand, in pure water.
- the complexes precipitated.
- CH 2 CI 2 was added to remove neutral impurities, before the aqueous phase was evaporated to obtain the product.
- the etherified hematoporphyrin esters were purified by column chromatography.
- the carboxylic acids which were required for coordination to the platinum(ll) moieties, were prepared by hydrolysis of the esters with 20 % methanolic KOH solution.
- 1 ,2-Diaminoethane, 1 ,3-diaminopropane, trans-1 -2-diaminocyclohexane and 2,2'-bi- pyridine were commercially available and used as ligands to prepare the corresponding dichloroplatinum(ll) complexes according to literature procedures.
- Ethyl DL-2,3-diaminopropionate dihydrochloride, ethyl L-2,4-diaminobutanoate dihydrochloride and diethyl meso-4,5-diaminosuberate dihydrochloride were synthesized according to literature procedures and used as ligands for the preparation of the corresponding diiodoplatinum(ll) complexes.
- the diamine(dichloro)platinum(ll) precursors were activated by conversion into diamine(dihydroxy)platinum(ll) species, which were reacted with an equimolar amount of the respective porphyrin carboxylic acid in a mixture of ethanol and water or, in the case of the water-soluble ligands, in pure water.
- the complexes precipitated.
- CH 2 CI 2 was added to remove neutral impurities and the aqueous phase was evaporated to obtain the product.
- inventive compounds are tetraarylporphyrin platinum derivatives, covered by way of example by examples 1 and 2, and hematoporphyrin platinum derivatives, covered by way of example by examples 3, 4 and 5.
- Diammine[2-(4- ⁇ 10,15,20-tris[4-(1 ,4,7-trioxaoctyl)phenyl]porphyrin-5- yl ⁇ phenoxy)malonato]platinum(ll) (No. 21 in Figure 1)
- the compound 2-(4- ⁇ 10,15,20-Tris[4-(1 ,4,7-trioxaoctyl)phenyl]porphyrin-5- yl ⁇ phenoxy)malonic acid (109 mg, 0.100 mmol) was dissolved in 10 ml of CHCI 3 and
- Diammine ⁇ 7 12-bis[1-(1 ,4,7-trioxaoctyl)ethyl]-3,8,13 I 17-tetramethylporphyrin-2,18- dipropionato ⁇ platinum(ll) (No. 21 in Figure 2).
- cytotoxic effect was obtained, for instance, on the human tumor cell lines TCC-SUP and J82.
- the effect of the compounds was investigated in the dark and under irradiation with light at a wavelength of 600 - 730 nm. Selected compounds are clearly more activ cytotoxically under irradiation. There is a synergism between the cytotoxic effect of the platinum component and the photodynamic principle.
- both the dark- and phototoxicity of the porphyrin-platinum conjugates are influenced by the type of the non-leaving group.
- the platinum complexes with 2,2'-bipyridyl (40, 41), ethyl DL-2,3-diaminopropionate (42-46), ethyl DL-2,3-diaminobutanoate (47-51), diethyl meso-4,5-diaminosuberate (52-55) ligands were inactive at a concentration of 1 ⁇ M, both in the dark and after irradiation.
- the compounds bearing 1 ,2-diaminoethane (27-30) and 1 ,2-diaminopropane (31-34) non-leaving groups were also inactive against TCC-SUP cells.
- the most interesting porphyrin-platinum conjugates were those with the diammine (21-26) and the (+)- trans- ,2-diaminocyclohexane (35-39) ligands.
- the water-soluble complexes 26 and 39 were most active with T/C ⁇ rr of around 30 %
- the reference cisplatin had a T/C ⁇ rr value of approximately 2 %. At this dosage there was no statistically significant enhancement of the cytotoxicity by irradiation of the bladder cancer cells.
- both the dark- and phototoxicity of the tetraarylporphyrin-platinum conjugates 21-38 were highly influenced by the type of the non-leaving group the results agreeing with those of the hematoporphyrin- platinum complexes discussed above.
- 23, 29 and 30 were the most active tetraarylporphyrin-platinum conjugates with T/C ⁇ rr values of around 37 %, 57 % and 63 %, respectively, at 1 ⁇ M concentration.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2004-7011734A KR20040083098A (en) | 2002-02-01 | 2003-01-29 | Novel, water-soluble porphyrin platinum compounds with high tumor selectivity and their use for the treatment of benign and malignant tumor diseases |
JP2003564047A JP2005522429A (en) | 2002-02-01 | 2003-01-29 | Novel water-soluble porphyrin platinum compounds with high tumor selectivity and their use to treat benign and malignant tumor diseases |
NZ534541A NZ534541A (en) | 2002-02-01 | 2003-01-29 | Water-soluble porphyrin platinum compounds with high tumor selectivity and their use for the treatment of benign and malignant tumor diseases |
EP03734604A EP1470139A2 (en) | 2002-02-01 | 2003-01-29 | NOVEL, WATER−SOLUBLE PORPHYRIN PLATINUM COMPOUNDS WITH HIGH TUMOR SELECTIVITY AND THEIR USE FOR THE TREATMENT OF BENIGN AND MALIGNANT TUMOR DISEASES |
UA20040806544A UA78007C2 (en) | 2002-02-01 | 2003-01-29 | Water-soluble porphyrin platinuim compounds with high tumor selectivity and their use for the treatment of benign and malignant tumor diseases |
BR0307400-5A BR0307400A (en) | 2002-02-01 | 2003-01-29 | Water soluble porphyrin platinum compounds with high tumor selectivity and their use for the treatment of benign and malignant tumor diseases |
HRP20040788 HRP20040788A2 (en) | 2002-02-01 | 2004-08-30 | Novel, water-soluble porphyrin platinum compounds with high tumor selectivity and their use for the treatment of benign and malignant tumor diseases |
NO20043650A NO20043650L (en) | 2002-02-01 | 2004-08-31 | New, water-soluble porphyrin-platinum compounds with high tumor selectivity and their use in the treatment of benign and malignant tumor diseases |
HK05110413A HK1078585A1 (en) | 2002-02-01 | 2005-11-18 | Water-soluble porphyrin platinum compounds with high tumor selectivity and their use for the treatment of benign and malignant tumor diseases |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US35358502P | 2002-02-01 | 2002-02-01 | |
US60/353,585 | 2002-02-01 |
Publications (2)
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WO2003064424A2 true WO2003064424A2 (en) | 2003-08-07 |
WO2003064424A3 WO2003064424A3 (en) | 2004-01-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2003/000874 WO2003064424A2 (en) | 2002-02-01 | 2003-01-29 | Water-soluble porphyrin platinum compounds with high tumor selectivity and their use for the treatment of benign and malignant tumor diseases |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7087214B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1470139A2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2005522429A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20040083098A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1303090C (en) |
AR (1) | AR038479A1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR0307400A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2418410A1 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1078585A1 (en) |
HR (1) | HRP20040788A2 (en) |
MX (1) | MXPA04007443A (en) |
NO (1) | NO20043650L (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ534541A (en) |
PL (1) | PL373346A1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2004126637A (en) |
TW (1) | TWI233929B (en) |
UA (1) | UA78007C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2003064424A2 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA200405925B (en) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6995260B2 (en) * | 2004-05-20 | 2006-02-07 | Brookhaven Science Associates, Llc | Carboranylporphyrins and uses thereof |
US8287839B2 (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2012-10-16 | Brookhaven Science Associates, Llc | Carboranylporphyrins and uses thereof |
EP1950217A1 (en) * | 2007-01-26 | 2008-07-30 | Université de Neuchâtel | Organometallic compounds for the treatment of cancer |
US8444953B2 (en) * | 2007-03-22 | 2013-05-21 | Brookhaven Science Associates, Llc | Symmetric and asymmetric halogen-containing metallocarboranylporphyrins and uses thereof |
US20080279781A1 (en) * | 2007-05-10 | 2008-11-13 | Brookhaven Science Associates, Llc | Glycosylated Carboranylporphyrins and Uses Thereof |
JP5823413B2 (en) * | 2010-01-22 | 2015-11-25 | カウンシル オブ サイエンティフィック アンド インダストリアル リサーチ | Process for the preparation of novel porphyrin derivatives and their use as PDT agents and fluorescent probes |
CN102408452B (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2014-09-03 | 中山大学 | Tetrapyridylporphine bridged crossed tetra-palladium complexes, and preparation method and antitumor activity thereof |
BR112015023568B8 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2024-01-02 | Ann Mcfarland Sherri | Metal-based compound as photodynamic compound |
US11661433B2 (en) | 2018-05-09 | 2023-05-30 | Virginia Commonwealth University | Near-IR activatable fluorescent small molecules with dual modes of cytotoxicity |
CN109251206B (en) * | 2018-09-21 | 2022-02-08 | 上海大学 | Water-soluble platinum-porphyrin complex and preparation method thereof |
CN110028513B (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2020-12-11 | 北京太阳升高科医药研究股份有限公司 | Porphyrin derivatives and sonosensitizers |
CN110590852B (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2022-12-09 | 合肥学院 | Platinum complex with antitumor activity and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0193083A1 (en) * | 1985-02-23 | 1986-09-03 | ASTA Pharma AG | Anti-tumoral(1-arylmethyl-ethylene diamine)-platinum(II)-complexes |
WO1999043317A1 (en) * | 1998-02-25 | 1999-09-02 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | Necrosis-affine compounds and the utilization thereof in order to produce preparations for pharmacotherapy |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0615545B2 (en) * | 1984-10-01 | 1994-03-02 | 東洋薄荷工業株式会社 | Metal pheophobide derivatives and metal porphyrin derivatives |
ATE84036T1 (en) * | 1985-10-23 | 1993-01-15 | Nihon Mediphysics Co Ltd | PORPHYRIN DERIVATIVES, THEIR PRODUCTION AND USE. |
-
2003
- 2003-01-27 US US10/353,788 patent/US7087214B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-01-29 JP JP2003564047A patent/JP2005522429A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-01-29 PL PL03373346A patent/PL373346A1/en unknown
- 2003-01-29 UA UA20040806544A patent/UA78007C2/en unknown
- 2003-01-29 KR KR10-2004-7011734A patent/KR20040083098A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-01-29 WO PCT/EP2003/000874 patent/WO2003064424A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-01-29 CN CNB038045524A patent/CN1303090C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-01-29 NZ NZ534541A patent/NZ534541A/en unknown
- 2003-01-29 EP EP03734604A patent/EP1470139A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-01-29 BR BR0307400-5A patent/BR0307400A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-01-29 RU RU2004126637/04A patent/RU2004126637A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-02-03 CA CA002418410A patent/CA2418410A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-02-03 AR ARP030100329A patent/AR038479A1/en unknown
- 2003-02-06 TW TW092102414A patent/TWI233929B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-07-26 ZA ZA200405925A patent/ZA200405925B/en unknown
- 2004-07-30 MX MXPA04007443A patent/MXPA04007443A/en unknown
- 2004-08-30 HR HRP20040788 patent/HRP20040788A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-08-31 NO NO20043650A patent/NO20043650L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2005
- 2005-11-18 HK HK05110413A patent/HK1078585A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0193083A1 (en) * | 1985-02-23 | 1986-09-03 | ASTA Pharma AG | Anti-tumoral(1-arylmethyl-ethylene diamine)-platinum(II)-complexes |
WO1999043317A1 (en) * | 1998-02-25 | 1999-09-02 | Schering Aktiengesellschaft | Necrosis-affine compounds and the utilization thereof in order to produce preparations for pharmacotherapy |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
BRUNNER ET AL: "Synthesis and antitumor activity of new porphyrin-platinum(II) complexes with the cytostatic platinum fragment attached to the porphyrin side chains" CHEMISCHE BERICHTE, VERLAG CHEMIE GMBH. WEINHEIM, DE, vol. 127, no. 11, 1994, pages 2141-2149, XP002108805 ISSN: 0009-2940 * |
BRUNNER, H. ET AL: "Synthesis and in vitro testing of hematoporphyrin type ligands in platinum(II) complexes as potent cytostatic and phototoxic antitumor agents" INORGANICA CHIMICA ACTA (1997), 264(1-2), 67-79 , XP002245477 cited in the application * |
BRUNNER, HENRI ET AL: "Platinum(II) complexes with porphyrin ligands - additive cytotoxic and photodynamic effect" ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE (1994), 106(21), 2305-6 (SEE ALSO ANGEW. CHEM., INT. ED. ENGL., 1994, 33(21), 2214-15) , XP002245479 * |
BRUNNER, HENRI ET AL: "Platinum(II) complexes with porphyrin ligands: synthesis and synergisms in the photodynamic tumor therapy" CHEMISCHE BERICHTE (1995), 128(2), 173-81 , XP002245478 cited in the application * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW200305571A (en) | 2003-11-01 |
TWI233929B (en) | 2005-06-11 |
NZ534541A (en) | 2005-10-28 |
KR20040083098A (en) | 2004-09-30 |
HRP20040788A2 (en) | 2004-12-31 |
CN1303090C (en) | 2007-03-07 |
UA78007C2 (en) | 2007-02-15 |
US7087214B2 (en) | 2006-08-08 |
WO2003064424A3 (en) | 2004-01-15 |
AR038479A1 (en) | 2005-01-19 |
JP2005522429A (en) | 2005-07-28 |
ZA200405925B (en) | 2004-09-07 |
BR0307400A (en) | 2004-12-21 |
NO20043650L (en) | 2004-10-29 |
PL373346A1 (en) | 2005-08-22 |
CA2418410A1 (en) | 2003-08-01 |
CN1639178A (en) | 2005-07-13 |
MXPA04007443A (en) | 2004-10-11 |
RU2004126637A (en) | 2006-02-10 |
EP1470139A2 (en) | 2004-10-27 |
HK1078585A1 (en) | 2006-03-17 |
US20040023942A1 (en) | 2004-02-05 |
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