WO2004027921A3 - Multiple pattern antenna - Google Patents

Multiple pattern antenna Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2004027921A3
WO2004027921A3 PCT/US2003/029535 US0329535W WO2004027921A3 WO 2004027921 A3 WO2004027921 A3 WO 2004027921A3 US 0329535 W US0329535 W US 0329535W WO 2004027921 A3 WO2004027921 A3 WO 2004027921A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
antenna element
beam control
antenna
elements
active
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2003/029535
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2004027921A2 (en
Inventor
Bing Chiang
Kenneth M Gainey
James A Proctor Jr
Antoine J Rouphael
Griffin K Gothard
Michael J Lynch
Original Assignee
Tantivy Comm Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tantivy Comm Inc filed Critical Tantivy Comm Inc
Priority to EP03759310A priority Critical patent/EP1547199A4/en
Priority to CA002499076A priority patent/CA2499076A1/en
Priority to AU2003275040A priority patent/AU2003275040A1/en
Priority to JP2004538257A priority patent/JP2005539458A/en
Publication of WO2004027921A2 publication Critical patent/WO2004027921A2/en
Publication of WO2004027921A3 publication Critical patent/WO2004027921A3/en
Priority to NO20051821A priority patent/NO20051821L/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/26Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture
    • H01Q3/2605Array of radiating elements provided with a feedback control over the element weights, e.g. adaptive arrays
    • H01Q3/2611Means for null steering; Adaptive interference nulling
    • H01Q3/2629Combination of a main antenna unit with an auxiliary antenna unit
    • H01Q3/2635Combination of a main antenna unit with an auxiliary antenna unit the auxiliary unit being composed of a plurality of antennas
    • H01Q3/2641Combination of a main antenna unit with an auxiliary antenna unit the auxiliary unit being composed of a plurality of antennas being secundary elements, e.g. reactively steered
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/2258Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles used with computer equipment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q19/00Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q19/00Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic
    • H01Q19/22Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic using a secondary device in the form of a single substantially straight conductive element
    • H01Q19/26Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic using a secondary device in the form of a single substantially straight conductive element the primary active element being end-fed and elongated
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q19/00Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic
    • H01Q19/28Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic using a secondary device in the form of two or more substantially straight conductive elements
    • H01Q19/32Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic using a secondary device in the form of two or more substantially straight conductive elements the primary active element being end-fed and elongated
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/06Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart
    • H01Q21/08Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart the units being spaced along or adjacent to a rectilinear path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/06Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart
    • H01Q21/20Arrays of individually energised antenna units similarly polarised and spaced apart the units being spaced along or adjacent to a curvilinear path
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q21/00Antenna arrays or systems
    • H01Q21/29Combinations of different interacting antenna units for giving a desired directional characteristic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/26Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture
    • H01Q3/28Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system varying the relative phase or relative amplitude of energisation between two or more active radiating elements; varying the distribution of energy across a radiating aperture varying the amplitude
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q9/00Electrically-short antennas having dimensions not more than twice the operating wavelength and consisting of conductive active radiating elements
    • H01Q9/04Resonant antennas
    • H01Q9/16Resonant antennas with feed intermediate between the extremities of the antenna, e.g. centre-fed dipole

Abstract

An antenna assembly includes at least two active or main radiating omni-directional antenna elements (100-1, 100-2) arranged with at least one beam control or passive antenna element (115) used as a reflector (305). The beam control antenna element(s) (115) may have multiple reactance elements (150-1, 150-2) that can electrically terminate it to adjust the input or output beam pattern(s) (180, 190) produced by the combination of the active antenna elements (100-1, 100-2) and the beam control antenna element(s) (115). More specifically, the beam control antenna element(s) (115) may be coupled to different terminating reactances (150-1, 150-2) to change beam characteristics, such as the directivity and angular beamwidth. Processing may be employed to select which terminating reactance to use.
PCT/US2003/029535 2002-09-17 2003-09-17 Multiple pattern antenna WO2004027921A2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP03759310A EP1547199A4 (en) 2002-09-17 2003-09-17 Multiple pattern antenna
CA002499076A CA2499076A1 (en) 2002-09-17 2003-09-17 Multiple pattern antenna
AU2003275040A AU2003275040A1 (en) 2002-09-17 2003-09-17 Multiple pattern antenna
JP2004538257A JP2005539458A (en) 2002-09-17 2003-09-17 Multi-pattern antenna
NO20051821A NO20051821L (en) 2002-09-17 2005-04-14 Multiple sample antenna and method for same

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US41157002P 2002-09-17 2002-09-17
US60/411,570 2002-09-17

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004027921A2 WO2004027921A2 (en) 2004-04-01
WO2004027921A3 true WO2004027921A3 (en) 2004-07-08

Family

ID=32030691

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2003/029535 WO2004027921A2 (en) 2002-09-17 2003-09-17 Multiple pattern antenna

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US6894653B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1547199A4 (en)
JP (1) JP2005539458A (en)
KR (2) KR20070058005A (en)
CN (1) CN1685563A (en)
AU (1) AU2003275040A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2499076A1 (en)
NO (1) NO20051821L (en)
WO (1) WO2004027921A2 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20050174298A1 (en) 2005-08-11
EP1547199A2 (en) 2005-06-29
US7253783B2 (en) 2007-08-07
KR20070058005A (en) 2007-06-07
WO2004027921A2 (en) 2004-04-01
US20040125036A1 (en) 2004-07-01
NO20051821L (en) 2005-06-15
NO20051821D0 (en) 2005-04-14
CN1685563A (en) 2005-10-19
AU2003275040A8 (en) 2004-04-08
JP2005539458A (en) 2005-12-22
CA2499076A1 (en) 2004-04-01
KR20050084561A (en) 2005-08-26
US6894653B2 (en) 2005-05-17
AU2003275040A1 (en) 2004-04-08
EP1547199A4 (en) 2005-10-26

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