WO2005108088A2 - Printing stock for use in printing composite signs, methods and apparatus for printing such signs, and methods for manufacturing such printing stock - Google Patents

Printing stock for use in printing composite signs, methods and apparatus for printing such signs, and methods for manufacturing such printing stock Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2005108088A2
WO2005108088A2 PCT/US2005/014856 US2005014856W WO2005108088A2 WO 2005108088 A2 WO2005108088 A2 WO 2005108088A2 US 2005014856 W US2005014856 W US 2005014856W WO 2005108088 A2 WO2005108088 A2 WO 2005108088A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sheet
face
sub
printing stock
backing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2005/014856
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2005108088A3 (en
Inventor
Jerry G. Hodsdon
Thomas M. Wien
Donald E. Banks
Douglas W. Wilson
Ronald Ugolick
Michael R. Hamel
Original Assignee
Avery Dennison Corporation
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Avery Dennison Corporation filed Critical Avery Dennison Corporation
Priority to EP05742357A priority Critical patent/EP1749291A2/en
Priority to CA002565359A priority patent/CA2565359A1/en
Publication of WO2005108088A2 publication Critical patent/WO2005108088A2/en
Publication of WO2005108088A3 publication Critical patent/WO2005108088A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F7/00Signs, name or number plates, letters, numerals, or symbols; Panels or boards
    • G09F7/02Signs, plates, panels or boards using readily-detachable elements bearing or forming symbols
    • G09F7/12Signs, plates, panels or boards using readily-detachable elements bearing or forming symbols the elements being secured or adapted to be secured by self-adhesion, moisture, suction, slow-drying adhesive or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/14Layer or component removable to expose adhesive
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/14Layer or component removable to expose adhesive
    • Y10T428/1476Release layer
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/14Layer or component removable to expose adhesive
    • Y10T428/1486Ornamental, decorative, pattern, or indicia
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/14Layer or component removable to expose adhesive
    • Y10T428/149Sectional layer removable
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/14Layer or component removable to expose adhesive
    • Y10T428/149Sectional layer removable
    • Y10T428/1495Adhesive is on removable layer
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/15Sheet, web, or layer weakened to permit separation through thickness
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24777Edge feature

Definitions

  • PRINTING STOCK FOR USE IN PRINTING COMPOSITE SIGNS, METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR PRINTING SUCH SIGNS, AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH PRINTING STOCK
  • the present invention relates printing stock for use in small-office, home-office (SOHO) or other printers.
  • the present invention also relates to printing stock that includes adhesive, and to printing stock that is used to form signs or posters that, because of size, would not be able to be printed on a single sheet of printing stock.
  • Signs and posters are commonly utilized for any number of reasons, for example, for announcing a birthday, the arrival of a baby, an outdoor event at a park, a meeting, and so on.
  • the sign or poster is of a large size, that is, larger than a piece of paper having a standard size such as A4, 8V2 x 11 inches, or legal size.
  • a person desiring to make a large-scale sign has a couple of options.
  • One option is to have the sign made professionally. However, this may involve a cost and a turn-around time that is not acceptable to a person.
  • Another option is to make the sign on a SOHO printer connected to a computer. To do so, a person needs to print out sections of the desired sign on a number of pieces of paper. Some SOHO printers cannot print over the entire extent of a sheet of paper (i.e., the edges of the paper are left blank), so a person may need to cut off the imprinted edges by hand and then assemble the remainder of the printed sheets together by abutting or overlapping them to form the sign. The assembled sheets then need to taped or otherwise adhered together. Available software can manipulate images so that partial images may be printed on a SOHO print, and then assembled by overlapping or abutting the individual sheets of stock.
  • a repositionable sheet has a strip of adhesive applied along a top edge and a bottom edge of the paper.
  • the central image area is then printed upon and then removed from the sheet to form a sign.
  • the central adjacent 1 edges " ⁇ Fa ⁇ butting ! "sheets" a e' precisely aligned in order to have whatever graphic or image is printed on the central image areas look presentable.
  • the Rudin patent discusses an extensive and time-consuming test-printing process whereby the user manually adjusts the print margins of the image so that the edges of the image precisely align with the die cuts around the central image area of the sheets.
  • the present invention relates to printing stock and a system for printing and forming larger assemblies suitable for displaying a sign or the like.
  • the invention also relates to methods and apparatus for utilizing such printing stock in making signs and to methods for manufacturing such printing stock.
  • printing stock for use in making a sign includes a face sheet and a backing sheet.
  • the sign is formed from a plurality of sheets of the printing stock, with the sheets arranged in a pattern to form a desired image of the sign.
  • the sheets of printing stock may be received through and printed on by a small-office, home-office (SOHO) printer.
  • SOHO small-office, home-office
  • the sheets of printing stock are of standard size for use with SOHO printers, i.e., A4, 8V2 x 11 inches, and legal size. Accordingly, in these embodiments large-scale signs may be made efficiently and easily on a SOHO system.
  • the face sheet includes a printing surface for receiving ink and an adhesive surface for receiving the backing sheet.
  • the face includes a face cut forming a margin and a face sub-sheet such that at least a portion of the margin is separable from the face sub-sheet.
  • the backing sheet may include a backing cut forming a border and a backing sub-sheet such that at least a portion of the border is separable from the backing sub- sheet so that at least a portion of the adhesive surface of the face sheet is exposable.
  • the face may include a plurality of registration marks for enabling the face sub-sheet from one sheet of printing stock that is separated from at least a portion of the margin thereof to be positioned with respect to the face sub-sheet from another sheet of printing stock.
  • registration marks carry the advantage of facilitating the alignment of adjacent sheets of printing stock when forming a composite sign.
  • the sheets of printing stock may be configured so that a sign may be formed on a surface.
  • the sheets of printing stock may be configured to form a sign without the need of a dedicated surface; that is, the sheets or portions of the sheets are adhered together.
  • a carrier may be provided to which the sheets of printing stock may be applied.
  • a system for making a sign may include a plurality of sheets of printing stock, a computer with a software program, and a printer.
  • the computer may be configured to process an image into a plurality of sub-images for printing o ⁇ a ⁇ rresp'&n'd.m'g plurality ⁇ 'f sheets of printing stock.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates a computer and printer system for making a sign with a plurality of sheets of printing stock
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a sign with a composite image made according to a number of embodiments
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view of a face sheet of a sheet of printing stock with a sub-image printed thereon according to a number of embodiments
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 5 — 5 of FIG. 3;
  • FIG. 8 is a plan view of a backing sheet of the sheet of printing stock of FIG. 6;
  • FIG. 9 is a view similar to FIG. 6 with a combination of a margin and a border removed; [0026] FIG. 'TO is a cross-secfional view taken along line 10—10 of FIG. 9;
  • FIG. 12 is a view similar to FIG. 11 with the two sheets adhered together;
  • FIG. 13 is a plan view of a face sheet of a sheet of printing stock with a sub-image printed thereon according to a number of still other embodiments;
  • FIG. 14 is a view similar to FIG. 13 illustrating a face sub-sheet removed from the sheet of printing stock and adhered to a surface;
  • FIG. 16 is a view similar to FIG. 14 illustrating another sheet being align with a sheet already adhered to a surface
  • FIG. 17 is a view similar to FIG. 16 illustrating the two sheets align and adhered to the surface
  • FIG. 19 is an enlarged fragmentary view of a comer of a sheet of printing stock with registration marks according to still other embodiments.
  • FIG. 20 is a block diagram illustrating a computer and printer system for processing and printing an image according to a number of embodiments
  • FIG. 21 is a flow chart illustrating computer methodology according to a number of embodiments.
  • FIG. 22 schematically illustrates a software engine according to a number of embodiments
  • FIG. 23 illustrates a sign characterized by verticality
  • FIG. 24 illustrates a sign characterized by horizontality
  • FIG. 26 illustrates a sign characterized by rectangularity
  • FIG. 26 is a flow chart illustrating user methodology according to a number of embodiments.
  • FIG. 27 is a flow chart illustrating manufacturing methodology according to a number of embodiments.
  • FIG. 28 is a plan view of a sheet of printing stock according to a number of still other embodiments.
  • FIG. 29 is a plan view of a sheet of printing stock according to still other embodiments.
  • FIG. 30 is a cross-sectional view of a projection of a backing sub-sheet peeling away from a face sub-sheet
  • FIG. 31 is a plan view of a front side of a sheet of printing stock according to still further embodiments.
  • FIG. 32 is a plan view of a back side of the sheet of FIG. 31 ;
  • FIG. 33D' is a plan view of a back side of the readily adherent face sub-sheet shown in FIG. 33D;
  • FIG. 34 is a plan view of a front side of a sheet of printing stock according to still other embodiments.
  • FIG. 35 is a plan view of a back side of the sheet of printing stock of FIG. 34;
  • FIG. 36 is an enlarged fragmentary view of a tab section of a backing sub-sheet of the sheet of printing stock of FIGS. 34 and 35;
  • FIGS. 37A to 37H illustrate methodology for applying a face sub-sheet of the sheet of printing stock shown in FIGS. 34 and 35 to a surface according to some of the embodiments;
  • FIG. 37D' is a plan view of a back side of the readily adherent face sub-sheet shown in FIG. 37D;
  • FIG. 38 is a plan view of a front side of a sheet of printing stock according to still further embodiments;
  • FIG. 39 ' is an enlarged fragmentary view of a corner of the sheet of printing stock of FIG. 38 showing registration marks;
  • FIG. 40 is a plan view of a front side of a sheet of printing stock according to other embodiments.
  • FIG. 41 is an enlarged fragmentary view of a corner of the sheet of printing stock of FIG. 40 showing registration marks;
  • FIG. 42 is a plan view of a front side of a sheet of printing stock according to still more embodiments.
  • FIG. 43 is an enlarged fragmentary view of a comer of the sheet of printing stock of FIG. 42 showing registration marks;
  • FIG. 44 is a plan view of a front side of a sheet of printing stock according to a number of embodiments.
  • FIG. 45 is a plan view of a back side of a readily adherent sheet of printing stock illustrating exposed adhesive portions
  • the face sub-sheet 130 with the backing sub-sheet 136 may be positioned on a surface 155 (see, e.g., FIG. 16) and aligned with one or more sheets already in place on the surface if such sheets are present.
  • the exposed adhesive portion 138 along one side (e.g., the left side) may be adhered to both the adjoining already-mounted face sub-sheet 130 and the surface 155.
  • the margins 128 and the border ' s 134 defl' ⁇ ' e" ⁇ ffthe"sne'et" 108 atop section 192a (including the top margin 128a and the top border 128b), a bottom section (including the bottom margin 128b and the bottom border 134b), a left side section 192c (including the left margin 128c and the left border 128c), and a right side section 192d (including the right margin 128d and the right border 134d).
  • the top and bottom section 192a and 192b may be removed, for example, by peeling the sections 192 rearward and away from the face sub-sheet 130, as shown in FIG. 33B.
  • One of the side sections 192c or 192d, e.g., the left side section 192c, may then be removed as shown in FIG. 33C, for example, by holding the face sub-sheet 130 and the backing sub-sheet 136 together while pulling the side section 192 away and breaking the perforated sections 190, thereby yielding a readily adherent sheet 108' as shown in FIG. 33D.
  • the readily adherent sheet 108' may then be adhered to a surface 155. If other face sub-sheets 130 have already been adhered to the surface 155 (e.g., face sub-sheets 130a, 130b, and 130c as shown in FIG. 33E), then the readily adherent sheet 108' may be aligned therewith as described above, e.g. by overlapping face sub-sheet 130d onto the already positioned face sub-sheets 130b and 130c. The face sub-sheet 130d may then be adjusted in position if needed to correct for mis-registration in the image or graphics printed thereof.
  • face sub-sheet 130d may then be adjusted in position if needed to correct for mis-registration in the image or graphics printed thereof.
  • the peeling of the right border 128d will also peel the backing sub- sheet 136 away as well because of the attachment provided by the perforated sections 190, as shown in FIG. 33G.
  • the face sub-sheet 103d may then be adhered to the surface 155, as shown in FIG. 33H.
  • a face sheet 114 may have a face cut 126 defining a margin 128 and a face sub-sheet 130.
  • a backing sheet 116 may have a primary backing cut 132 defining a border 134 and a backing sub-sheet 136.
  • the backing sheet 116 may include one or more secondary backing cuts 194 extending from the primary backing cut 132 into the border 134, thereby forming one or more border sections 196, for example a left border section 196a and a right border section 196b.
  • the remaining border e.g., the right border section 196b as shown, may then be peeled away from the face sub-sheet 130d. Because of the relatively small exposed adhesive portions 138", the face sub-sheet 130d peels relatively easily away from the surface 155 and any adjacent adhered face sub-sheets, while the portion of the face sub-sheet 130d corresponding to the relatively large exposed adhesive portion 138' remains adhered.
  • the tab sections 198 provide a purchase on which to grasp to facilitate the peeling.
  • the angled section 200 at the tab section 194 facilitates a smooth peeling action at that location.
  • the peeling of the right border section 196b will also peel the backing sub-sheet 136 away as well because of the attachment provided by the perforated sections 190, as shown in FIG. 37G.
  • the face sub-sheet 103d may then be adhered to the surface 155, as shown in FIG. 37H.
  • the registration marks 154 may include one or more alignment elements 158 that are formed in the face sheet 114 as tabs 202 that protrude outwardly from the edges 156 of the face sub-sheet 130.
  • the alignment elements 158 may be described as discontinuities in the face cut 126 located at predetermined positions, such as less than an inch or so from a comer of the face sub-sheet 130 (e.g., about three eighths of an inch).
  • the alignment elements 158 may be made at the same time or during the same production step as the face cut 126.
  • the alignment marks 158 may be formed in the face sheet 114 as notches 204 that protrude inwardly into the face sub- sheet 130 from the edges 156 thereof.
  • the alignment elements 158 may be formed in the face sheet 114 as angled cuts 206 that either project inwardly from the edges 156 of the face sub-sheet 130 or outwardly as shown. Accordingly, the angled cuts 206 define discontinuities in the face cut 126 and define an enlarged comer 208 of the face sub-sheet 130. Like the embodiments described above, as the angled cuts 206 define a section of the face cut 126, the registration marks 154 of these embodiments may be made during production at the time the face sheet 114 is cut into the face sub-sheet 130 and margin 128.
  • the registration marks 154 enable a face sub-sheet 130 that is to be subsequently positioned to be overlapped on top of an already positioned face sub-sheet 130, and then to be moved to make adjustments as heeded to more properly align the image 112 to compensate for mis-registration or skewing.
  • a face sheet 114 may have a face cut 126 defining a margin 128 and a face sub-sheet 130.
  • a backing sheet 116 may have a backing cut 132 defining a border 134 and a backing sub-sheet 136. As shown, one or more sections of the backing cut 132 may extend outwardly to form one or more tab sections 198. Each tab section 198 may extend spatially beyond the face cut 126 to define an overlay 210 that is juxtaposed over the margin 128 of the face sheet 114, as highlighted by the cross hatching in FIG. 44.
  • the relatively large exposed adhesive portion 138' may be pressed down against the surface 156 to retain the readily adherent sheet 108' in place. The remainder of the sheet 108' may then be lifted up to remove the backing sub-sheet 136, with the face sub-sheet 130 thereafter being pressed and adhered to the surface 156.
  • FIGS. 47 and 48 Alternatively embodiments of sheets 108 of printing stock are illustrated in FIGS. 47 and 48. Similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 44, the backing cut 132 may set apart spatially a relatively greater distance from one of the sides of the face cut 126. In contrast to the prior embodiments, the backing cut 132 may be spatially contained within the face cut 126, i.e., there are not overlays 210 (see FIGS. 44 and 45). The backing cut 132 may include indentations to provide an increased width of the border 134 indicated at A as shown in FIG. 47 or, alternatively, may be substantially rectangular or rectilinear in shape as shown in FIG. 48. In either embodiment, when the readily adherent sheet 108' is removed as shown in FIG.
  • a relatively large exposed adhesive portion 138' may be defined along one of the sides or edges of the readily adherent sheet 108' (represented by cross hatching), while relatively small exposed adhesive portions 138" may be defined along the other sides or edges (represented by opposing cross hatching).
  • the system includes any number of additional embodiments, modifications, and alternatives of the sheets 108 of printing stock.
  • the sheets 108 may utilize discontinuous die cuts or perforations to define weakening lines on the four sides of the face sub-sheet 130 and backing sub-sheet 136.
  • the adhesive layer 122 may be continuous or, alternatively, discontinuous.
  • the backing sheet 116 may be coextensive with the face sheet 114, may cover only the area(s) of the face sheet 114 with an adhesive surface 120, or may cover both areas with adhesive 122 and areas of the face sheet 114 without adhesive.
  • the removal of the border sections of the backing sheet 116 may take place before or after removal of the face sub-sheet 130 from the backing sheet 116.
  • the face sub- sheets 130 may be independent and free of pressure-sensitive adhesive or a liner, with adhesive to attach the face sub-sheets to a surface or a carrier already applied on the surface of the carrier in h ⁇ l ' orni df tstp& pre ' ss ⁇ re-setistuVe adhesive with a liner, or water-based adhesive.
  • adhesive may be supplied independently in the form of tape, paste, spray, or liquid. Tape or adhesive may also be applied to the face sub-sheets directly, either on a back surface or on a front surface, so that a secondary surface is not required for assembly of a sign.
  • the face sheet 114 may have adhesive on the back side thereof that is not pressure sensitive but rather and water based, so that application of water to the adhesive activates the adhesive to enable bonding to a surface.
  • double-sided tape may be applied to a back side of the face sheet 114, either by the manufacturer or by the user, with a layer of backing sheet attached to the exposed side of the tape.
  • double-sided tape may be in strips or may cover some or all of a back side of the face sub-sheet 130 in continuous or discontinuous patterns.
  • adhesive may be provided both on a back side of the face sub-sheet 130 and on the surface 155 of a carrier such that the adhesive may be cohesive; namely, adhesives that do not bond to most other surfaces but do bond to a similar adhesive using pressure to bond the layers.
  • cohesive adhesives may be differently formulated but may form a unique bond when put in contact with one another under pressure.
  • Further embodiments of the sheet 108 may utilize a top layer of material which has a brittle layer bonded to a back side of the top layer.
  • a face cut or a weakening line made through the top layer, either continuous or discontinuous, may define a perimeter of the face sub-sheet 130. Bending the sheet at the weakening line may then fracture the brittle layer at the weakening line, creating a separation.
  • the sheet 108 may be releasably bonded to a backing sheet with adhesive.
  • a sheet 108 of printing stock may utilize a fan-folded or rolled continuous web of printable material (which is known in the art as banner material), with or without perforations between adjoining sheets to allow the web to be separated when so desired.
  • the web of printable material may be a single layer or a laminate with a face material, an adhesive, and a release agent on a liner.
  • larger images may have the sheets 108 in a single row or column to be printed in a continuous stream, thereby eliminating the need for alignment of the sheets in one of the two directions in the larger image assembly.
  • the assembly may be accomplished by placing weakening lines or cuts in a rectangular shape in the face layer of a continuous web, removing the face material around the rectangle of face material, and then cutting the ' welJ l'rft ⁇ "Similar s ' ⁇ fets".
  • the smaller rectangular sheet of face material may be removed from the second layer of material after printing and applied to a secondary surface.
  • the adhesive may be continuous or discontinuous, as described above.
  • a third element may be utilized that has adhesive covering some or all of a back side, and a clear face side. This third element may form a sleeve that is large enough for inserting the entire sheet into the sleeve.
  • the third element may be smaller than the sheet and may capture one comer of the sheet only, in which embodiment four of these elements may be used per sheet.
  • the third element may also capture the comers of more than one sheet, so that one comer of one to four of the sheets may be captured by each comer element.

Abstract

Printing stock for use in making a sign that includes a face sheet and a backing sheet. The sign is formed, for example, by overlapping a plurality of sheets of the printing stock, with the sheets arranged in a pattern to form a desired image of the sign. In a number of embodiments, the sheets of printing stock may be received through and printed on by a small­office, home-office (SOHO) printer. In other embodiments, the sheets of printing stock are of standard size for use with SOHO printers, i.e., A4, (21.6x27.9cms ) and legal size. The face sheet includes a printing surface for receiving ink and an adhesive surface for receiving the backing sheet. The face includes a face cut forming a margin and a face sub-sheet such that at least a portion of the margin is separable from the face sub-sheet. The backing sheet may include a backing cut forming a border and a backing sub-sheet such that at least a portion of the border is separable from the backing sub-sheet so that at least a portion of the adhesive surface of the face sheet is exposable. The face may include a plurality of registration marks for enabling the face sub-sheet from one sheet of printing stock that is separated from at least a portion of the margin thereof to be positioned with respect to the face sub-sheet from another sheet of printing stock.

Description

PRINTING STOCK FOR USE IN PRINTING COMPOSITE SIGNS, METHODS AND APPARATUS FOR PRINTING SUCH SIGNS, AND METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING SUCH PRINTING STOCK
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
[0001] The present invention relates printing stock for use in small-office, home-office (SOHO) or other printers. The present invention also relates to printing stock that includes adhesive, and to printing stock that is used to form signs or posters that, because of size, would not be able to be printed on a single sheet of printing stock.
[0002] Signs and posters are commonly utilized for any number of reasons, for example, for announcing a birthday, the arrival of a baby, an outdoor event at a park, a meeting, and so on. In many cases, the sign or poster is of a large size, that is, larger than a piece of paper having a standard size such as A4, 8V2 x 11 inches, or legal size. Accordingly, a person desiring to make a large-scale sign has a couple of options. One option is to have the sign made professionally. However, this may involve a cost and a turn-around time that is not acceptable to a person.
[0003] Another option is to make the sign on a SOHO printer connected to a computer. To do so, a person needs to print out sections of the desired sign on a number of pieces of paper. Some SOHO printers cannot print over the entire extent of a sheet of paper (i.e., the edges of the paper are left blank), so a person may need to cut off the imprinted edges by hand and then assemble the remainder of the printed sheets together by abutting or overlapping them to form the sign. The assembled sheets then need to taped or otherwise adhered together. Available software can manipulate images so that partial images may be printed on a SOHO print, and then assembled by overlapping or abutting the individual sheets of stock.
[0004] One specific example of a conventional approach to printing large-scale signs on general-use printers is disclosed in U.S. Patent No. 6,187,405 to Rudin. The Rudin patent shows two embodiments. One of the embodiments utilizes a sheet with a central image area defined by die cuts. The central image area is printed upon so the image edges align with the die cuts. The central image area is then removed from the sheet to form a sign.
[0005] In the other embodiment, a repositionable sheet has a strip of adhesive applied along a top edge and a bottom edge of the paper. The central image area is then printed upon and then removed from the sheet to form a sign. Without adhesive in a middle portion thereof, the central adjacent1 edges "θFaϊbutting!"sheets" a e' precisely aligned in order to have whatever graphic or image is printed on the central image areas look presentable. Moreover, the Rudin patent discusses an extensive and time-consuming test-printing process whereby the user manually adjusts the print margins of the image so that the edges of the image precisely align with the die cuts around the central image area of the sheets.
[0006] While the above options may have cost advantages over professionally made signs, there are drawbacks. For example, a considerable amount of manual work needs to be employed to make the sign, particularly in ensuring that sheets are precisely printed and aligned, butting up against each other in a side-to-side arrangement. If there is any printer misregistration or skewing, then this cannot be compensated for, and the resulting images are likely to be misaligned when assembled. Moreover, if the printed image or graphic does not extend to the edges, then the user cannot align the sheets with the printed image but rather needs to "eyeball" or guess where to position adjacent sheets that form the sign.
[0007] In addition, the manual cutting of the unprinted edges may result in an imperfect sign with breaks or gaps in the text or image of the sign. Further along these lines, if the sheets are not square for any reason (e.g., slight distortion of the central print area during removal from the sheet, inaccurate die cutting, etc.), then at least one of the abutting edges will not line up perfectly, thereby leaving a visible gap between sheets. In addition, any shrinkage in the sheets caused by low humidity may cause gaps to form between adjacent sheets. The printing described in the Rudin patent has precise printer page alignment that may not be reliably repeated on each printed page. Finally, old tractor-feed printers could print large rectangular banners; however, the banners were generally of poor quality and limited in height by the standard size of paper utilized by tractor-feed printers.
[0008] Accordingly, there is a need for a printing stock and a related system that easily allow a user to print and assemble larger assemblies of the printing stock to form large signs, posters, banners, or the like. The present invention satisfies this need. BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION [0009] The present invention relates to printing stock and a system for printing and forming larger assemblies suitable for displaying a sign or the like. The invention also relates to methods and apparatus for utilizing such printing stock in making signs and to methods for manufacturing such printing stock.
[0010] According to one embodiment of the invention and by way of example only, printing stock for use in making a sign includes a face sheet and a backing sheet. The sign is formed from a plurality of sheets of the printing stock, with the sheets arranged in a pattern to form a desired image of the sign. In a number of embodiments, the sheets of printing stock may be received through and printed on by a small-office, home-office (SOHO) printer. In other embodiments, the sheets of printing stock are of standard size for use with SOHO printers, i.e., A4, 8V2 x 11 inches, and legal size. Accordingly, in these embodiments large-scale signs may be made efficiently and easily on a SOHO system.
[0011] According to one aspect of the invention, the face sheet includes a printing surface for receiving ink and an adhesive surface for receiving the backing sheet. The face includes a face cut forming a margin and a face sub-sheet such that at least a portion of the margin is separable from the face sub-sheet. The backing sheet may include a backing cut forming a border and a backing sub-sheet such that at least a portion of the border is separable from the backing sub- sheet so that at least a portion of the adhesive surface of the face sheet is exposable. [0012] According to another aspect of the invention, the face may include a plurality of registration marks for enabling the face sub-sheet from one sheet of printing stock that is separated from at least a portion of the margin thereof to be positioned with respect to the face sub-sheet from another sheet of printing stock. Embodiments including registration marks carry the advantage of facilitating the alignment of adjacent sheets of printing stock when forming a composite sign.
[0013] In a number of embodiments, the sheets of printing stock may be configured so that a sign may be formed on a surface. In other embodiments, the sheets of printing stock may be configured to form a sign without the need of a dedicated surface; that is, the sheets or portions of the sheets are adhered together. In still other embodiments, a carrier may be provided to which the sheets of printing stock may be applied.
[0014] According to still another aspect of the invention, a system for making a sign may include a plurality of sheets of printing stock, a computer with a software program, and a printer. The computer may be configured to process an image into a plurality of sub-images for printing oιϊaϋθrresp'&n'd.m'g plurality ό'f sheets of printing stock.
[0015] In yet another embodiment, printing stock for use in making a sign may include a face sheet and a backing sheet. The face sheet may include a printing surface, an adhesive surface, and a face cut forming a margin and a face sub-sheet. The backing sheet may include a backing cut forming a border and a backing sub-sheet. The backing cut may be form so that when the face sub-sheet is removed, there is a relatively large exposed adhesive portion along one of the sides, with relatively small exposed adhesive portions along the other sides. In addition, sections of the backing cut may extend spatially beyond the face cut to be juxtaposed over the margin of the face sheet, thereby forming one or more tab sections of the backing sub-sheet for facilitating the removal of the backing sub-sheet from the face sub-sheet.
[0016] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from a consideration of the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] FIG. 1 illustrates a computer and printer system for making a sign with a plurality of sheets of printing stock;
[0018] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a sign with a composite image made according to a number of embodiments;
[0019] FIG. 3 is a plan view of a face sheet of a sheet of printing stock with a sub-image printed thereon according to a number of embodiments;
[0020] FIG. 4 is a view similar to FIG. 3 with a face sub-sheet peeled away to expose a portion of an adhesive surface thereof;
[0021] FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 5 — 5 of FIG. 3;
[0022] FIG. 6 is a plan view of a face sheet of a sheet of printing stock with a sub-image printed thereon according to a number of other embodiments;
[0023] FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7 — 7 of FIG. 6;
[0024] FIG. 8 is a plan view of a backing sheet of the sheet of printing stock of FIG. 6;
[0025] FIG. 9 is a view similar to FIG. 6 with a combination of a margin and a border removed; [0026] FIG. 'TO is a cross-secfional view taken along line 10—10 of FIG. 9;
[0027] FIG. 11 is a plan view of the sheet of FIG. 9 aligned with a sheet of printing stock with a corresponding sub-image;
[0028] FIG. 12 is a view similar to FIG. 11 with the two sheets adhered together;
[0029] FIG. 13 is a plan view of a face sheet of a sheet of printing stock with a sub-image printed thereon according to a number of still other embodiments;
[0030] FIG. 14 is a view similar to FIG. 13 illustrating a face sub-sheet removed from the sheet of printing stock and adhered to a surface;
[0031] FIG. 15 is an enlarged fragmentary view of a corner of a sheet of printing stock with registration marks according to some of the embodiments;
[0032] FIG. 16 is a view similar to FIG. 14 illustrating another sheet being align with a sheet already adhered to a surface;
[0033] FIG. 17 is a view similar to FIG. 16 illustrating the two sheets align and adhered to the surface;
[0034] FIG. 18 is an enlarged fragmentary view of a comer of a sheet of printing stock with registration marks according to other embodiments;
[0035] FIG. 19 is an enlarged fragmentary view of a comer of a sheet of printing stock with registration marks according to still other embodiments;
[0036] FIG. 20 is a block diagram illustrating a computer and printer system for processing and printing an image according to a number of embodiments;
[0037] FIG. 21 is a flow chart illustrating computer methodology according to a number of embodiments;
[0038] FIG. 22 schematically illustrates a software engine according to a number of embodiments;
[0039] FIG. 23 illustrates a sign characterized by verticality;
[0040] FIG. 24 illustrates a sign characterized by horizontality;
[0041] FIG. 26 illustrates a sign characterized by rectangularity;
[0042] FIG. 26 is a flow chart illustrating user methodology according to a number of embodiments;
[0043] FIG. 27 is a flow chart illustrating manufacturing methodology according to a number of embodiments;
[0044] FIG. 27A is a perspective view of a roll of uncut printing stock;
[0045] FIG. 28 is a plan view of a sheet of printing stock according to a number of still other embodiments;
[0046] FIG. 29 is a plan view of a sheet of printing stock according to still other embodiments;
[0047] FIG. 30 is a cross-sectional view of a projection of a backing sub-sheet peeling away from a face sub-sheet;
[0048] FIG. 31 is a plan view of a front side of a sheet of printing stock according to still further embodiments;
[0049] FIG. 32 is a plan view of a back side of the sheet of FIG. 31 ;
[0050] FIGS. 33 A to 33H illustrate methodology for applying a face sub-sheet of the sheet of printing stock shown in FIGS. 31 and 32 to a surface according to some of the embodiments;
[0051] FIG. 33D' is a plan view of a back side of the readily adherent face sub-sheet shown in FIG. 33D;
[0052] FIG. 34 is a plan view of a front side of a sheet of printing stock according to still other embodiments;
[0053] FIG. 35 is a plan view of a back side of the sheet of printing stock of FIG. 34;
[0054] FIG. 36 is an enlarged fragmentary view of a tab section of a backing sub-sheet of the sheet of printing stock of FIGS. 34 and 35;
[0055] FIGS. 37A to 37H illustrate methodology for applying a face sub-sheet of the sheet of printing stock shown in FIGS. 34 and 35 to a surface according to some of the embodiments;
[0056] FIG. 37D' is a plan view of a back side of the readily adherent face sub-sheet shown in FIG. 37D;
[0057] FIG. 38 is a plan view of a front side of a sheet of printing stock according to still further embodiments; [0058] FIG. 39' is an enlarged fragmentary view of a corner of the sheet of printing stock of FIG. 38 showing registration marks;
[0059] FIG. 40 is a plan view of a front side of a sheet of printing stock according to other embodiments;
[0060] FIG. 41 is an enlarged fragmentary view of a corner of the sheet of printing stock of FIG. 40 showing registration marks;
[0061] FIG. 42 is a plan view of a front side of a sheet of printing stock according to still more embodiments;
[0062] FIG. 43 is an enlarged fragmentary view of a comer of the sheet of printing stock of FIG. 42 showing registration marks;
[0063] FIG. 44 is a plan view of a front side of a sheet of printing stock according to a number of embodiments;
[0064] FIG. 45 is a plan view of a back side of a readily adherent sheet of printing stock illustrating exposed adhesive portions;
[0065] FIG. 46 is a fragmentary cross-sectional view of the readily adherent sheet of FIG. 45;
[0066] FIG. 47 is a plan view of a front side of a sheet of printing stock according to further embodiments;
[0067] FIG. 48 is a plan view of a front side of a sheet of printing stock according to still further embodiments; and
[0068] FIG. 49 is a plan view of a back side of a readily adherent sheet removed from the sheet of print stock of FIG. 48.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
[0069] Referring more particularly to FIGS. 1 and 2 of the drawings, an improved system 100 for printing a sign 102 may include a computer 104, a printer 106, and a plurality of sheets 108 of printing stock. The system 100 may be utilized when it is desired to print a large sign — that is, a sign larger than a single standard-sized sheet of paper (e.g., A4, 8V2 x 11 inches, or legal size) — with a standard small-office, home-office (SOHO) or home printer such as an inkjet printer or a laser printer.
[0070] For the purposes of this description, the sign 102 includes a printed composite image 110 comprised of a plurality of printed sub-images 112a, 112b, ..., 112n. The composite image 110 is represented by "ANERY" in FIG. 2, with each of the sub-images 112 including a respective portion of "ANERY", which will be discussed in detail below.
[0071] Referencing FIGS. 3, 4, and 5, each sheet 108 of printing stock may include a face sheet 114 and a backing sheet 116. The face sheet 114 may include a printing surface 118 for receiving ink and an adhesive surface 120 for receiving the backing sheet 116. The adhesive surface 120 is particularly shown in FIG. 4. In some of embodiments, the adhesive surface 120 of the face sheet 108 may include a layer of adhesive 122 applied to a back surface 124 of the face sheet 114 as shown in FIG. 5. As known in the art, the backing sheet 116 may include a release agent (not shown) coated on the side adherent to the adhesive surface 120 of the face sheet 108 to provide a suitable adhesive bond between the backing sheet 116 and the face sheet 114.
[0072] The face sheet 114 may also include a face cut 126 that forms or defines a margin 128 and a face sub-sheet 130. The face cut 126 is formed in the face sheet 114 such that the face sub- sheet 130 is separable from the margin 128, as particularly shown in FIG. 4. That is, the face sub-sheet 130 may be removed from the sheet 108 of printing stock. The face cut 126 may include a die cut formed through the face sheet 114 as shown in FIG. 5. Alternatively, the face cut 126 may include perforations, such as microperforations.
[0073] According to a number of embodiments, the backing sheet 116 may include a backing cut 132, which is shown in phantom line in FIGS. 3 and 4, that forms or defines a border 134 and a backing sub-sheet 136, which are shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. The backing cut 132 is formed in the backing sheet 116 such that the backing sub-sheet 136 is separable from the border 134 as shown in FIG. 4. In some of the embodiments, the backing sub-sheet 136 is removed from the sheet 108 of prirϊ g st'ocf ' when' the face sub-sheet 130 is removed from the sheet 108 by remaining adhered to the adhesive surface 120 of the face sub-sheet 130.
[0074] In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 3-5, the face cut 126 may be positioned in the face sheet 114 such that when the face sub-sheet 130 is separated from the margin 128, a portion of the adhesive surface 120 is exposed, which portion is indicated by reference numeral 138 in FIG. 4. For example, the face cut 126 may be spatially positioned between the backing cut 132 and a perimeter 140 of the face sheet 114 and the backing sheet 116. Also in the embodiment shown, the face cut 126 may be generally rectilinear such that the face sub-sheet 130 is rectangular.
[0075] In some of the embodiments, the face cut 126 and the backing cut 132 may be substantially concentric about a central region of the sheet 108 of printing stock. As a specific example for a standard-sized sheet 108 of printing stock (e.g., 8 2 x 11 inches), the face cut 126 may be positioned equidistantly about three-eighths of an inch or so from the perimeter 140, which the backing cut 132 may be positioned equidistantly about one inch or so from the perimeter 140.
[0076] As known in the art, one of the effects of removing an adhesive label from a release liner or backing sheet is that the act of removing the label causes the label to curl. That is, the label bends where the adhesive is in the process of being separated from the liner. The result is similar to pulling a piece of paper with tension over an edge of a desk. Typically, the greater the adhesive strength, the greater the removal angle, or the thinner the label, the greater the curl will be. However, one of the advantages of this embodiment is that curl is reduced or eliminated. More specifically, as only a portion 138 of the adhesive surface 120 is exposed, less force is required to remove the face sub-sheet 130. In addition, the presence of the backing sub-sheet 136 renders the removed face sub-sheet 120 as a two-layer construction with greater stiffness, thereby bending less during and after removal from the margin 128 and the border 134. The removal of backing sub-sheet 136 also causes less of the face sub-sheet 130 to be separated from the border 134 of the backing sheet 116.
[0077] According to other embodiments, such as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the face cut 126 may include four edge cuts 142. For the purposes of this description, the face sheet 114 and the backing sheet 116 each has (or collectively have) a top edge 144a, a bottom edge 144b, and two side edges 144c and 144 , with respective pairs of the edges 144 intersecting at four comers 146a, 146b, 146c, and 146d. The edge cuts 142 may each extend between a respective pair of op"po'sing edges I4'4'"at a dist ce frbih a respective one of the edges. Accordingly, in these embodiments, the edge cuts 142 divide the margin 128 into a plurality of margin segments 148a, 148b, 148c, and 148d, with each margin segment 148 being individually separable from the other margin segments 148. In other words, at least a portion of the margin 128 may be selectively separated from the other portions of the margin 128.
[0078] More specifically, in the embodiment shown, edge cut 142a extends between the side edges 144c and 144d at a distance from the top edge 144a, thereby defining margin segmentl48a; edge cut 142b extends between the side edges 144c and 144d at a distance from the bottom edge 144b, thereby defining margin segmentl48b; edge cut 142c extends between the top edge 144a and the bottom edge 144b at a distance from the left side edge 144c, thereby defining margin segmentl48c; and edge cut 142d extends between the top edge 144a and the bottom edge 144b at a distance from the right side edge 144d, thereby defining margin segmentl48d.
[0079] In some of the embodiments, the backing sheet 116 may include a plurality of pairs of comer cuts 150a and 150b, with each of the comer cuts 150 extending from the backing cut 132 to a respective one of the edges 144 of the backing sheet 116, which are shown in phantom line in FIG. 6. - Accordingly, in these embodiments, the comer cuts 150 divide the border 134 into a plurality of border segments 152a, 152b, 152c, and 152d, which are particularly shown in FIG. 8, with each border segment 152 being individually separable from the other border segments 152. In other words, at least a portion of the border 134 may be selectively separated from the other portions of the border 134.
[0080] To remove one of the border segments 152, such as border segment 152d as shown in FIGS. 6 and 9, border segment 152a is peeled rearward away along comer cut 150a at comer 146b, the backing cut 132 along edge 144d, and comer cut 150a at comer 146c. Margin segment 148d also peels away from the face sub-sheet 130 along edge cut 142d. The combination of margin segment 148d and border segment 152d is then separated from the remainder of the sheet 108 of printing stock as shown in FIG. 9, thereby leaving a portion of the adhesive surface 120 exposed, which portion is indicated by reference numeral 138 in FIG. 10. The removal of the combination of margin segment 148d and border segment 152 from the sheet 108 of printing stock yields a readily adherent sheet of printing stock, which is indicated by reference number 108' in FIG. 9.
[0081] The sheets 108 of printing stock configured according to the embodiment shown in FIGS 6-Ϊ0 may be "utilized in making a sign 102 that does not require adhesion to a surface to which the face sub-sheets 130 are adhered. More specifically, with reference to FIGS. 11 and 12, a sheet 108a of printing stock with sub-image 112a printed on the face sheet 130 thereof has not had any of the margin segments 148 or the border segments 152 removed and, accordingly, has not had any portion of the adhesive surface 120 exposed. A readily adherent sheet 108b' of printing stock with sub-image 112b printed on the face sheet 130 thereof may then be adhered to the face sheet 130 of non-adherent sheet 108a so that the desired printed composite image 110 is formed. Sheet 108b' may be positioned on sheet 108a such that the exposed portion 138 of the adhesive surface of sheet 108b' is coextensive with a corresponding portion of the face sheet 130 of sheet 108a. Accordingly, the resulting sign 102 does not have any exposed portions of adhesive surface.
[0082] Another one of the advantages of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 6-12 is that the sign 102 may be adhered to a surface after assembly if desired. For example, a portion of the border segment 152 may be removed to expose a portion 138 of the adhesive surface 120. Alternatively, all of the border segments 152 along the perimeter of the sign 102 may be removed for adhering to a surface. Still alternatively, all of the backing sheet 116 may be removed from the sign 102 to expose the entire adhesive surface 120.
[0083] According to still other embodiments, such as shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the face sheet 114 may include a face cut 126, while the backing sheet 116 is free of any backing cut. Accordingly, when removed from the sheet 108 of printing stock, the face sub-sheet 130 is separated from the entire backing sheet 116 and the margin 128 as shown in FIG. 14, with the entire extent of the adhesive surface 120 of the face sub-sheet 130 being exposed. In a number of embodiments, the face sheet 114 may include one or more registration marks 154 that may be utilized in assembling the plurality of sheets 108 of printing stock that have been printed on to form the sign 102.
[0084] For example, with reference to FIGS. 13, 14, and 15, the face sheet 114 may include a plurality of registration marks 154. In the embodiments shown in these figures, the registration marks 154 may be disposed at or near each of the four comers 146 of the face sheet 114. h other embodiments, the registration marks 154 may be disposed near the face cut 126 and any location along the extent thereof, for example, as indicated by reference numeral 154a in FIG. 13. One of the advantages of utilizing registration marks 154 is that a user is enabled to quickly and accurately arrange, position, or align adjacent sub-sheets 130 to form a sign, which is discussed in'mδre tle Ϊ'berøtø." Tiffs' is p rticularly useful when the printed image or graphic does not extend all the way to the edge of the sub-sheet 130, in that a user may utilize the registration marks 154 to align adjacent sub-sheets 130.
[0085] As mentioned, the registration marks 154 may be used during the assembly of the sign 102. More specifically, the registration marks 154 may aid, guide, or enable the face sub-sheet 130 from one of the sheets 108 of printing stock that is separated from the margin 128 thereof to be positioned on a surface with respect to a face sub-sheet 130 from another one of the sheets 108 of printing stock that is already adhered to the surface. For example, as shown in FIG. 16, a face sub-sheet 130a with a printed sub-image 112a is adhered to a surface* 155. A subsequent face sub-sheet 130b with a complementary printed sub-image 112b may then be positioned adjacent to, coextensively or overlapping along a common edge with, or in an otherwise composite relationship with the already adhered face sub-sheet 130a, with the subsequent face sub-sheet 130b then being adhered to the surface 155, such that the desired printed composite image 110 is formed, as shown in FIG. 17.
[0086] This desired or predetermined position may be attained by aligning an edge 156 of the subsequently adhered face sub-sheet 130b with the registration marks 154a of the already adhered face sub-sheet 130a. Thereafter, adjustments may be made if needed to further align the printed image or text to compensate as needed for printer variation, mis-registration, and/or skewing. In this regard, in some of the embodiments, the registration marks 154 may include one or more alignment elements 158 respectively disposed substantially parallel to one of the edges 144 of the face sheet 114 or one of the edges 156 of the face sub-sheet 130, which is particularly shown in FIGS. 15 and 18. For example, alignment mark 158a is substantially parallel to edge 156d of the face sub-sheet 130 (and edge 144d of the face sheet 114), and alignment mark 158b is substantially parallel to edge 156a of the face sub-sheet 130 (and edge 144a of the face sheet 114). Accordingly, as represented in FIGS. 16 and 17, the registration marks 154 enable a face sub-sheet 130b that is to be subsequently positioned to be overlapped on top of an already positioned face sub-sheet 130a, and then to be moved to make adjustments as needed to more properly align the image 112 to compensate for minor mis-registration or skewing.
[0087] In some of the embodiments, the registration marks 154 may include a pair of alignment elements 158, such as shown in FIG. 18. In other embodiments, the registration marks 154 may include a plurality of alignment elements 158 disposed in a cross-hair pattern, such as shown in FIG. 15. In still other embodiments, such as shown in FIG. 19, the registration marks 154 toay"ιftcit£d,e"a'dif&tϊόrϊal'"erement 160a and 160b disposed near a respective one the alignment elements 158a and 158b, with the direction elements 160 indicating a directional positioning of a subsequently adhered face sub-sheet 130.
[0088] As shown in the embodiments in FIGS. 15 and 18, the registration marks 154 may be disposed on the face sub-sheet 130 of the face sheet 114. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 19, the registration marks 154 may be disposed on the margin 128 of the face sheet 114. In some of the embodiments, the alignment elements 158 may be disposed equidistantly from a respective pair of edges 156 (or 144) at one of the comers 146 (e.g., alignment elements 158a and 158b disposed equidistantly from edges 156d and 156a at comer 146b). h addition, the registration marks 154 may include perforations or may be die cut into the face sheet 114. Alternatively, the registration marks 154 may be applied to the printing surface 118 when the sub-image 112 is applied to the printing surface 118, which will be discussed in more detail below.
[0089] With reference to FIGS. 20 and 21, in a number of embodiments, the computer 104 may be configured to process a digital image 164 into a plurality of digital sub-images 164 (step S100). Accordingly, the computer 104 may then cause the printer 106 to print the plurality of sub-images 164 (step S102) on a respective plurality of sheets 108 of printing stock (see FIG. 1). Accordingly, with further reference to FIG. 2, when the face sub-sheets 130a, 130b, ..., 130M of the respective plurality of sheets 108 of printing stock are arranged in a predetermined pattern, the sign 102 is formed. The sign 102 includes the printed sub-images 112a, 112b, ..., 112/Ϊ arranged in the desired composite printed image 102 corresponding to the originally processed image 162.
[0090] In some of the embodiment, a software program may be loaded onto the computer in a memory 166 for execution by a processor 167. The software may process the image 162 to generate one or more sets of digital sub-images 164 that may be appropriately used to form the sign 102. More specifically, with reference to FIG. 22, a software engine 168 according to a number of embodiments may process the image 162 to determine a layout of the image (step S106). For example, the layout of the image 162 may be characterized by being linear (e.g., horizontally or vertically), irregular (e.g., square, circular, or triangular), or text only. For the purposes of this description, the word "image" is used to indicate any type of output that may be printed on the sheets 108 of printing stock, including images, graphics, text, or any combination thereof. Accordingly, if the image 162 contains only text, then the software engine 168 may determine that the image 162 may be linear (e.g., no wrapping of text) or rectangular (e.g., wf arjp rig "of text) .
[0091] The software engine 168 may also process the image 162 to determine a configuration of the image (step S106). For example, the configuration of the image 162 may be characterized by being horizontal (e.g., unwrapped text), vertical, or rectangular. If the image 162 is characterized by verticality, then the software engine 168 may determine that the plurality of face sub-sheets 130 with the sub-images 112 should be arranged in a vertical pattern as shown in FIG. 23 to form the sign 102. Further, if the image 162 is characterized by horizontality, then the software engine 168 may determine that the plurality of face sub-sheets 130 with the sub-images 112 should be arranged in a horizontal pattern as shown in FIG. 24 to form the sign 102. In addition, Further, if the image 162 is characterized by rectangularity, then the software engine 168 may determine that the plurality of face sub-sheets 130 with the sub-images 112 should be arranged in a rectangular pattern as shown in FIG. 25 to form the sign 102.
[0092] In other embodiments, the software engine 168 may process the image 162 in consideration of size (step S108). To do so, a user may enter a desired size in the computer 104 through a user interface 170 (see FIG. 1), for example, x feet by y feet, such that the printed image 110 is characterized by size.
[0093] The software engine 168 may then utilize these characteristics of the image 162 and the desired printed image 110 to determine one or more sets 172 of digital sub-images 164 that may be appropriately used to form the sign 102 in a print engine (step SI 10). For example, the software engine 168 may determine the number of sheets 108 of printing stock that are required to form a sign 102 with the desired printed image 110. In addition, the software engine 168 may determine a layout of each of the sub-images 112 on the face sheet 130 to achieve the desired composite image 110. If more than one set 172 of digital sub-images will satisfactorily form the composite image 110, then the software engine 168 may query a user through the interface 170 which exemplary set 172 to use. The selected or most appropriate set 172 of digital sub-images 164 may then be output to a print driver 174.
[0094] In some of the embodiments, the software engine 168 may determine an overlap in adjacent sub-images 112 so that when the face sub-sheets 130 are arranged in the predetermined pattern to form the sign, there will be no breaks in the composite image 110. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 11, sub-image 112a of sheet 108a may include an overlap 176a along the side of sheet 108a that will be adjacent to or mated with sheet 108b'. Similarly, sub-image 112b of sheet 108b' may include an overlap 176a along the side of sheet 108b' that will be adjacent to or matefrv ϊth s'h'e'ef 108a: Accό aϊfϊgϊy, as shown in FIG. 12, when sheet 108b' is adhered to sheet 108a, overlap 176b overlays and aligns with overlap 176a so that the resulting composite image 110 is complete and without breaks. An overlap 176 is also illustrated in FIGS. 3 andl3. The overlapping of the sheets 108 may compensate for and enable correct alignment when minor variations in print registration and minor skewing of the image or text are present on the sheets 108.
[0095] Referring to FIG. 2, according to a number of embodiments, a kit for making a sign may include a plurality of the sheets 108 of printing stock. In addition, the kit may include a carrier 176 on which the adhesive surface 120 of the face sheets 130 is adherent. In some of the embodiments, the carrier 176 may include a releasably adherent adhesive or, alternatively, an application surface 178 that is releasably adherent with the adhesive surface 120 of the face sheets 130, so that the carrier 176 may be used repeatedly for subsequently produced signs. Further, the kit may include an easel 180 for holding the carrier 176. In another embodiment, the carrier 176 may have an adhesive surface to which non-adhesive sheets having a weakening line forming a margin and a face sub-sheet may be releasably adhered.
[0096] Referencing FIG. 26, to make the sign 102 from a user's point of view may include providing a plurality of sheets 108 of printing stock (step SI 12). The user may then select or create a desired image 162 for the sign 102, for example, through the user interface 170. The user may then print the sub-images 112 on a respective plurality of the sheets 108 of printing stock (step S114). The user may then expose a portion (e.g., portion 138 in FIG. 4) of the adhesive surface 120 (step SI 16) by, for example, removing at least a portion of the border 134 of the backing sheet 116. The user may then form the sign 102 (step S118) by adhering the exposed portion 138 of the adhesive surface 120 to the printing surface 128 of the face sheet 114 of another one of the printed sheets 108 of printing stock such that the sub-images 112 form the composite image 110. In embodiments where the face sheets 130 include registration marks 154, the user may align the face sheet 130 with the exposed portion 138 of the adhesive surface 120 with the registration marks 154 and the printed image or text of the another one of the printed sheets 108 of printing stock.
[0097] With reference to FIG. 27, from a production standpoint, the sheets 108 of printing stock may be manufactured by first providing uncut printing stock (step S120), such as a roll of printing stock 182 as shown in FIG. 27A including a continuous face sheet 114 and backing sheet 116. A plurality of face cuts 126 may then be made through the face sheet 114 (step S122) to form11* plurality of 'the" maf giήs',"128 'ahd a corresponding plurality of the face sub-sheets 130. A plurality of backing cuts 132 may then be made through the backing sheet 116 (step S124) to form a plurality of the borders 134 and a corresponding plurality of the backing sub-sheets 136. In addition, a plurality of registration marks 154 may be made (step S126). In embodiments in which the registration marks are die cut, the registration marks 154 may be made at the same time the face cuts 126 are made (i.e., at step S122). The printing stock may then be cut into the sheets 108 of printing stock (step S128) such that each of the sheets 108 of printing stock includes a face cut and a backing cut. As mentioned, in a number of embodiments, the sheets 108 are cut standard sizes (e.g., A4, 8 2 x 11 inches, and legal size) to be receivable through a SOHO printer.
[0098] Additional embodiments of sheets 108 of printing stock are illustrated in FIGS. 28 and 29. In the embodiments shown, the sheet 108 may include a backing cut 132 in the backing sheet 116 (see FIG. 5) such that a backing sub-sheet 136 may include one or more projections 184. As shown in the embodiment of FIG. 28, one projection 184 may be formed in each opposing side of the backing sub-sheet 136. Alternatively, as shown in the embodiment of FIG. 29, one projection 184 may be formed in each of the four sides of the backing sub-sheet 136. The projections 184 may be semi-circular as shown, or may be oval, elliptical, rectilinear, free form, or any other shape.
[0099] When assembling a sign 102 with the border 134 removed from the backing sheet 116, the face sub-sheet 130 with the backing sub-sheet 136 may be positioned on a surface 155 (see, e.g., FIG. 16) and aligned with one or more sheets already in place on the surface if such sheets are present. The exposed adhesive portion 138 (see, e.g., FIG. 4) along one side (e.g., the left side) may be adhered to both the adjoining already-mounted face sub-sheet 130 and the surface 155.
[0100] With reference to FIG. 30, the unadhered opposing side (e,g., the right side) may then be bent back toward the face sub-sheet 130. Because of the stiffness of the backing sub-sheet 136 and the strength adhesive bond between the adhesive surface 120 and the backing sub-sheet 136, the projection 184 may separate from the adhesive surface 120 of the face sub-sheet 130 as shown in FIG. 30, thereby providing a finger tab for grasping to facilitate the removal of the backing sub-sheet 136. In addition to this feature, the projections 184 may further provide a visual cue to a user to remove the backing sub-sheet 136 prior to adhering the entire exposed adhesive portion 138 to the surface. [Oftfff ' WifhfortHer r fere'fice tό'FIGS. 28 and 29, the backing cut 132 may be made in the backing sheet 116 so that a relatively narrow border 134 is defined in the backing sub-sheet 116 along one or more sides, for example, a top and bottom side as shown in FIG. 28. In this regard, a relatively narrow exposed portion 138 of the adhesive surface 120 results when the border 134 is removed, as indicated by reference alpha t in these two figures, with a relatively small or narrow exposed portion 138 resulting from the embodiment shown in FIG. 28, in comparison to a relatively large exposed portion resulting from the embodiment shown in FIG. 29 (and in comparison to a relatively large border indicated by alpha s in FIG. 28). The narrow exposed portion 138 is preferably defined along the shorter sides, namely, the top and bottom sides, so that it is easier to fold back the face sub-sheet 130 to remove the backing sub-sheet 136. Alternatively, the sheet 108 may include an asymmetrical backing sub-sheet 136 so that only a single narrowed exposed portion 138 is defined along one of the sides. In some of the embodiments, the relatively narrow portion t indicated in FIG. 28 may be on the order of less than about one inch.
[0102] With reference to FIG. 31, in still other embodiments a sheet 108 of printing stock may include a face sheet 114 with a primary face cut 126 defining the face sub-sheet 130 and one or more secondary face cuts 186 formed through the margin 128 between the primary face cut 126 and an outer edge of the face sheet 114. In some of the embodiments, the secondary face cuts 186 may be formed near the comers of the face sheet 114, for example, positioned in the left and right margins 128 and spaced from the top and bottom edges by less than a few inches. The secondary face cuts 186 may be continuous cuts or, alternatively, may be perforated. The secondary face cuts 186 may be described as defining a top margin 128a, a bottom margin 128b, a left margin 128c, and a right margin 128d.
[0103] As shown in FIG. 32, the backing sheet 116 may include a primary backing cut 132 defining the backing sub-sheet 136 and one or more secondary backing cuts 188 formed through the border 134 between the primary backing cut 132 and an outer edge of the backing sheet 116. In some of the embodiments, the secondary backing cuts 188 may be formed near the comers of the backing sheet 116, for example, positioned in the left and right borders 134 and spaced from the top and bottom edges by less than a few inches. The secondary backing cuts 188 may be continuous cuts or perforated. The secondary backing cuts 188 may be described as defining a top border 134a, a bottom border 134b, a left board 134c, and a right border 134d.
[0104] As shown in FIG. 31 and described in more detail below, the margins 128 and the border's 134 defl'ϊι'e"ϊffthe"sne'et" 108 atop section 192a (including the top margin 128a and the top border 128b), a bottom section (including the bottom margin 128b and the bottom border 134b), a left side section 192c (including the left margin 128c and the left border 128c), and a right side section 192d (including the right margin 128d and the right border 134d).
[0105] In a number of embodiments the primary face cut 132 may include a plurality of perforated sections 190 indicated by dashed line in FIG. 32. The perforated sections 190 may be positioned along at least two of the four portions (i.e., top, bottom, left, and right) of the primary backing cut 132, for example, along the left portion and the right portion of the primary backing cut 132 as shown. Also as shown, the primary backing cut 132 may include three perforated sections 190 per side and spaced substantially equidistantly. The perforated sections 190 may be described as providing a weakened bond between the backing sub-sheet 136 and the border 134 of the backing sheet 116.
[0106] With continued reference to FIGS. 31 and 32 and additional reference to FIGS. 33A to 33H, after the sheet 108 has been printed upon with a sub-image 112 (not shown in FIG. 33A; see, e.g., FIG. 3), the top and bottom section 192a and 192b may be removed, for example, by peeling the sections 192 rearward and away from the face sub-sheet 130, as shown in FIG. 33B. One of the side sections 192c or 192d, e.g., the left side section 192c, may then be removed as shown in FIG. 33C, for example, by holding the face sub-sheet 130 and the backing sub-sheet 136 together while pulling the side section 192 away and breaking the perforated sections 190, thereby yielding a readily adherent sheet 108' as shown in FIG. 33D.
[0107] As shown in FIG. 33D', with the removal of the left side sections 192c, the readily adherent sheet 108' includes a relatively large exposed adhesive portion 138' indicated by cross hatching. And with the removal of the top and bottom sections 192a and 192b, the readily adherent sheet 108' includes a relatively small exposed adhesive portion 138" indicated by contrasting cross hatching.
[0108] As shown in FIG. 33E, the readily adherent sheet 108' may then be adhered to a surface 155. If other face sub-sheets 130 have already been adhered to the surface 155 (e.g., face sub-sheets 130a, 130b, and 130c as shown in FIG. 33E), then the readily adherent sheet 108' may be aligned therewith as described above, e.g. by overlapping face sub-sheet 130d onto the already positioned face sub-sheets 130b and 130c. The face sub-sheet 130d may then be adjusted in position if needed to correct for mis-registration in the image or graphics printed thereof. [0109]' Orϊe of the sides, e.g., the left side as shown and including the relatively large exposed adhesive portion 138', may then be pressed down against the surface 155 and any adjoining face sub-sheets 130. The other side, e.g., the right side, may then be curled toward the adhered side as shown in FIG. 33F. Because of the relatively small exposed adhesive portions 138", the face sub-sheet 130d peels relatively easily away from the surface 155 and any adjacent adhered face sub-sheets, while the portion of the face sub-sheet 130d corresponding to the relatively large exposed adhesive portion 138' remains adhered. The remaining border, e.g., the right border 128d as shown, may then be peeled away from the face sub-sheet 130d. In embodiments with the perforated sections 190, the peeling of the right border 128d will also peel the backing sub- sheet 136 away as well because of the attachment provided by the perforated sections 190, as shown in FIG. 33G. The face sub-sheet 103d may then be adhered to the surface 155, as shown in FIG. 33H.
[0110] Further embodiments of a sheet 108 of printing stock are illustrated in FIGS. 34 and 35. In these embodiments, a face sheet 114 may have a face cut 126 defining a margin 128 and a face sub-sheet 130. A backing sheet 116 may have a primary backing cut 132 defining a border 134 and a backing sub-sheet 136. In addition, the backing sheet 116 may include one or more secondary backing cuts 194 extending from the primary backing cut 132 into the border 134, thereby forming one or more border sections 196, for example a left border section 196a and a right border section 196b. The secondary backing cuts 194 may also define one or more tab sections 198 of the border sections 196 at locations at which the secondary backing cuts 194 extend spatially beyond the face cut 126 and are juxtaposed over the margin 128 of the face sheet 114, as particularly shown in FIG. 36. In some of the embodiments, the secondary backing cuts 194 may include an angled section 200 spatially positioned over the face cut 126 for facilitating a non-tearing separation of the tab sections 198 from the adhesive surface 120 of the face sheet 114, which is discussed in more detail below.
[0111] With continued reference to FIGS. 34 and 35 and additional reference to FIGS. 37A to 37H, after the sheet 108 has been printed upon with a sub-image 112 (not shown in FIG. 37A; see, e.g., FIG. 3), the margin 128 and the board 128 may be may be separated from the face sub- sheet 130 and the backing sub-sheet 136, thereby yielding a modified sheet 108", as shown in FIG. 37B. Either one of the border sections 196, e.g., the left border section 196a as shown in FIG. 37C, may be removed by peeling the border section away from the face sub-sheet 130 and breaking the perforated sections 190 if present, thereby yielding a readily adherent sheet 108' as shown in FIO. 37D.
[0112] As shown in FIG. 37E, the readily adherent sheet 108' may then be adhered to a surface 155. If other face sub-sheets 130 have already been adhered to the surface 155 (e.g., face sub-sheets 130a, 130b, and 130c as shown in FIG. 37E), then the readily adherent sheet 108' may be aligned therewith as described above. One of the sides, e.g., the left side as shown, may then be pressed down against the surface 155 and any adjoining face sub-sheets 130. The other side, e.g., the right side, may then be curled toward the adhered side as shown in FIG. 37F.
[0113] As shown in FIG. 37D', with the removal of the left border section 196a, the readily adherent sheet 108' includes a relatively large exposed adhesive portion 138' indicated by cross hatching. And with the removal of the margin 128 and the border 134, the readily adherent sheet 108' includes a relatively small exposed adhesive portion 138" indicated by contrasting cross hatching.
[0114] The remaining border, e.g., the right border section 196b as shown, may then be peeled away from the face sub-sheet 130d. Because of the relatively small exposed adhesive portions 138", the face sub-sheet 130d peels relatively easily away from the surface 155 and any adjacent adhered face sub-sheets, while the portion of the face sub-sheet 130d corresponding to the relatively large exposed adhesive portion 138' remains adhered. The tab sections 198 provide a purchase on which to grasp to facilitate the peeling. The angled section 200 at the tab section 194 facilitates a smooth peeling action at that location. In embodiments with the perforated sections 190, the peeling of the right border section 196b will also peel the backing sub-sheet 136 away as well because of the attachment provided by the perforated sections 190, as shown in FIG. 37G. The face sub-sheet 103d may then be adhered to the surface 155, as shown in FIG. 37H.
[0115] Reference is now made to FIGS. 38 to 43 which respectively illustrate examples of additional embodiments of printing stock 108, particularly embodiments of printing stock 108 with different examples of registration marks 154. More specifically, in the embodiments shown in FIGS. 38 and 39, the registration marks 154 may include one or more alignment elements 158 that are formed in the face sheet 114 as tabs 202 that protrude outwardly from the edges 156 of the face sub-sheet 130. In other words, the alignment elements 158 may be described as discontinuities in the face cut 126 located at predetermined positions, such as less than an inch or so from a comer of the face sub-sheet 130 (e.g., about three eighths of an inch). Accordingly, the alignment elements 158 may be made at the same time or during the same production step as the face cut 126. In alternative embodiments as represented in FIGS. 40 and 41, the alignment marks 158 may be formed in the face sheet 114 as notches 204 that protrude inwardly into the face sub- sheet 130 from the edges 156 thereof.
[0116] Other examples of the registration marks 154 are represented by the embodiments of FIGS. 42 and 43. In these embodiments, the alignment elements 158 may be formed in the face sheet 114 as angled cuts 206 that either project inwardly from the edges 156 of the face sub-sheet 130 or outwardly as shown. Accordingly, the angled cuts 206 define discontinuities in the face cut 126 and define an enlarged comer 208 of the face sub-sheet 130. Like the embodiments described above, as the angled cuts 206 define a section of the face cut 126, the registration marks 154 of these embodiments may be made during production at the time the face sheet 114 is cut into the face sub-sheet 130 and margin 128. Regardless of the embodiment, the registration marks 154 enable a face sub-sheet 130 that is to be subsequently positioned to be overlapped on top of an already positioned face sub-sheet 130, and then to be moved to make adjustments as heeded to more properly align the image 112 to compensate for mis-registration or skewing.
[0117] Reference is now made to FIGS. 44 and 45 in which are illustrated further embodiments of a sheet 108 of printing stock. In these embodiments, a face sheet 114 may have a face cut 126 defining a margin 128 and a face sub-sheet 130. A backing sheet 116 may have a backing cut 132 defining a border 134 and a backing sub-sheet 136. As shown, one or more sections of the backing cut 132 may extend outwardly to form one or more tab sections 198. Each tab section 198 may extend spatially beyond the face cut 126 to define an overlay 210 that is juxtaposed over the margin 128 of the face sheet 114, as highlighted by the cross hatching in FIG. 44.
[0118] In a number of embodiments, the backing cut 132 may be set apart spatially a relatively greater distance from one of the sides of the face cut 126 (in the example shown, a top side of the face cut 126). Accordingly, with the removal of the face sub-sheet 130 along with the backing sub-sheet 136 (i.e., the readily adherent sheet 108') as shown in FIG. 45, a relatively large exposed adhesive portion 138' may be defined along one of the sides or edges of the readily adherent sheet 108', while relatively small exposed adhesive portions 138" may be defined along the other sides or edges.
[0119] With reference to FIG. 46, when positioned in a desired location on a surface 156 (see also, e.g., FIGS. 33E and 33F), the relatively large exposed adhesive portion 138' may be pressed down against the surface 156 to retain the readily adherent sheet 108' in place. The remainder of the sheet 108' may then be lifted up to remove the backing sub-sheet 136, with the face sub-sheet 130 thereafter being pressed and adhered to the surface 156.
[0120] Alternatively embodiments of sheets 108 of printing stock are illustrated in FIGS. 47 and 48. Similar to the embodiment shown in FIG. 44, the backing cut 132 may set apart spatially a relatively greater distance from one of the sides of the face cut 126. In contrast to the prior embodiments, the backing cut 132 may be spatially contained within the face cut 126, i.e., there are not overlays 210 (see FIGS. 44 and 45). The backing cut 132 may include indentations to provide an increased width of the border 134 indicated at A as shown in FIG. 47 or, alternatively, may be substantially rectangular or rectilinear in shape as shown in FIG. 48. In either embodiment, when the readily adherent sheet 108' is removed as shown in FIG. 49, a relatively large exposed adhesive portion 138' may be defined along one of the sides or edges of the readily adherent sheet 108' (represented by cross hatching), while relatively small exposed adhesive portions 138" may be defined along the other sides or edges (represented by opposing cross hatching).
[0121] In addition to the embodiments illustrated in the drawings, the system includes any number of additional embodiments, modifications, and alternatives of the sheets 108 of printing stock. For example, in some of the embodiments, the sheets 108 may utilize discontinuous die cuts or perforations to define weakening lines on the four sides of the face sub-sheet 130 and backing sub-sheet 136. In addition, the adhesive layer 122 may be continuous or, alternatively, discontinuous. Further, the backing sheet 116 may be coextensive with the face sheet 114, may cover only the area(s) of the face sheet 114 with an adhesive surface 120, or may cover both areas with adhesive 122 and areas of the face sheet 114 without adhesive.
[0122] Still further , the face cut 126 may include discontinuous die cuts or perforations to define a single face sub-sheet 130 therewithin as shown in, e.g., FIGS. 3 and 4, or may include cuts that extend all the way to or close to the edges of the face sheet 114. The face cut(s) 126 may extend through the face sheet 114 and the adhesive layer 122 only, or may extend through the face sheet 114, the adhesive layer 122, and the backing sheet 116.
[0123] The removal of the border sections of the backing sheet 116 may take place before or after removal of the face sub-sheet 130 from the backing sheet 116. Alternately, the face sub- sheets 130 may be independent and free of pressure-sensitive adhesive or a liner, with adhesive to attach the face sub-sheets to a surface or a carrier already applied on the surface of the carrier in hδl'orni df tstp& pre'ssύre-setistuVe adhesive with a liner, or water-based adhesive.
[0124] In addition, adhesive may be supplied independently in the form of tape, paste, spray, or liquid. Tape or adhesive may also be applied to the face sub-sheets directly, either on a back surface or on a front surface, so that a secondary surface is not required for assembly of a sign. Alternately, the face sheet 114 may have adhesive on the back side thereof that is not pressure sensitive but rather and water based, so that application of water to the adhesive activates the adhesive to enable bonding to a surface. Still alternately, double-sided tape may be applied to a back side of the face sheet 114, either by the manufacturer or by the user, with a layer of backing sheet attached to the exposed side of the tape.
[0125] In still other embodiments, double-sided tape may be in strips or may cover some or all of a back side of the face sub-sheet 130 in continuous or discontinuous patterns. Alternatively, adhesive may be provided both on a back side of the face sub-sheet 130 and on the surface 155 of a carrier such that the adhesive may be cohesive; namely, adhesives that do not bond to most other surfaces but do bond to a similar adhesive using pressure to bond the layers. Still alternatively, cohesive adhesives may be differently formulated but may form a unique bond when put in contact with one another under pressure.
[0126] Further embodiments of the sheet 108 may utilize a top layer of material which has a brittle layer bonded to a back side of the top layer. A face cut or a weakening line made through the top layer, either continuous or discontinuous, may define a perimeter of the face sub-sheet 130. Bending the sheet at the weakening line may then fracture the brittle layer at the weakening line, creating a separation. The sheet 108 may be releasably bonded to a backing sheet with adhesive.
[0127] In still further embodiments, the sheet 108 may utilize a double-sided laminated assembly, that is: a first sheet of face material, an adhesive layer, a release agent, a liner sheet, a release agent on the other side of the liner sheet, another adhesive layer, and a second sheet of face material. The adhesive layer may be continuous or discontinuous, as described above. Alternately, the liner sheet may be eliminated, with each opposing sheet of face material having an alternating pattern of adhesive and release agent. The sheets of face material may be assembled so that the adhesive is in contact with the release agent on the opposing sheet, so that the sheets may be easily separated from one another without the use of a release liner and applied to a secondary surface. In either embodiment, the face cuts may be formed on both sides of the assembly as described above, or the face cuts may be discontinuous and through the entire assembly. Th'e sheets' of face material may be identical in substance and color or differently configured.
[0128] In still other embodiments, a sheet 108 of printing stock may utilize a fan-folded or rolled continuous web of printable material (which is known in the art as banner material), with or without perforations between adjoining sheets to allow the web to be separated when so desired. The web of printable material may be a single layer or a laminate with a face material, an adhesive, and a release agent on a liner. In this way, larger images may have the sheets 108 in a single row or column to be printed in a continuous stream, thereby eliminating the need for alignment of the sheets in one of the two directions in the larger image assembly. The fan-folded or rolled continuous web could have weakening lines or face cuts that are continuous or discontinuous along the length of the web on the right and left sides of the web, so that the imprinted area can be easily removed in preparation for assembly. The web may be a multilayer construction utilizing any of the variations described above, or the web may be a single-layer construction applied to a secondary surface as described above. The adhesive may also be applied separately as a double-back tape or as a liquid, or may be on the carrier or liner sheet.
[0129] According to further embodiments, a sheet 108 of printing material may include a rectangular piece of printable face material with a removable adhesive bonded to a back side of the face material. The face material may be adhered to a second, larger rectangular piece of material in such a way as to have the adhesive preferentially adhere to the face material when the two layers are separated. Such an arrangement may be accomplished either by having an additional coating between the adhesive and the face that forms a stronger bond, by applying a release agent on the second layer of material, by the method of application, or by the inherent properties of the two materials themselves, such as/differing surface tensions. The smaller rectangular top sheet may be positioned on top of the larger rectangular sheet in such a way as to provide a printable surface that may be printed upon past the edges of the sheet, which may be desirable for large sign assemblies. The second layer of material may be configured to absorb most or all of the ink that is applied beyond the edges of the face material, thereby allowing the ink to dry (ink-jet ink normally beads up and form pools of liquid ink if applied to the release side of a typical release liner). The assembly of the sheets may be accomplished either by cutting one or both of the two sheets to size before assembly. Alternatively, the assembly may be accomplished by placing weakening lines or cuts in a rectangular shape in the face layer of a continuous web, removing the face material around the rectangle of face material, and then cutting the' welJ l'rftό"Similar s 'έfets".' "To utilize this embodiment, the smaller rectangular sheet of face material may be removed from the second layer of material after printing and applied to a secondary surface. The adhesive may be continuous or discontinuous, as described above.
[0130] In further embodiments, a sheet 108 of printing stock may be configured to work with ink jet printers that have the capability to print to the edge of the sheet. In embodiments in which a printer is able to print to three of the four edges of the sheet, thereby leaving one edge with a margin, the sheet may include a weakening line or face cut on one edge only. The construction may be a laminate or a single layer, with or without adhesive, and the weakening line may be continuous or discontinuous, with any of the variations described above. In embodiments in which a printer is able to print all the way to all four edges of the sheet, a laminate sheet with face material, adhesive, and release-coated liner with no weakening lines may be utilized. The adhesive may be incorporated as described above. Alternately, the sheet may have no adhesive, with the adhesive being supplied independently or applied to a carrier sheet.
[0131] Yet other embodiments may incorporate one or more methods of attaching the sheets to a secondary surface or a carrier without the use of adhesive on the sheet or on the carrier. In these embodiments, a third element may be utilized that has adhesive covering some or all of a back side, and a clear face side. This third element may form a sleeve that is large enough for inserting the entire sheet into the sleeve. Alternatively, the third element may be smaller than the sheet and may capture one comer of the sheet only, in which embodiment four of these elements may be used per sheet. The third element may also capture the comers of more than one sheet, so that one comer of one to four of the sheets may be captured by each comer element. In other embodiments, the third element may include slots or grooves for capturing a respective edge of the sheet. Two to four of these elements may be used per sheet. These elements may be supplied either already attached to a carrier or separately. The elements may be designed to allow the sheets either to have butted edges or to overlap. The elements may allow for movement of the sheet within the element or may grasp the sheet by pressure between two opposing surfaces.
[0132] According to further embodiments, a sheet 108 of printing stock may utilize static- cling sheets to bond to a secondary surface. Alternatively, the sheet 108 may utilize magnetic sheets to bond to a secondary surface. In either embodiment, the sheets may have continuous weakening lines or discontinuous weakening lines, or may be free of weakening lines.
[0133] In other embodiments, a sheet 108 of printing stock may include a single sheet that is approximately four times the size of a standard printable sheet, which has been folded once on ceritefln'o'he'direction, arid then once on center 90 degrees from the first fold, creating a folded sheet that is one-fourth the size of the original sheet. The sheet of this embodiment may be printed in folded form, first one side, then the other. Then the second fold may be reversed, and the other two quadrants may be printed, first one side, then the other. Finally, the sheet may be unfolded. The resulting total image is printed on one sheet, with no adhesive or secondary surface required.
[0134] Those skilled in the art will understand that the preceding embodiments of the system provide the foundation for numerous alternatives and modifications thereto. For example, the printing stock may be used to print signs that fit on a single sheet 108 of printing stock. In addition, the layer 122 of adhesive may be applied in a pattern on the back side 124 of the face sheet 114 so that the adhesive surface 120 is adherent substantially only at the portion thereof that is adjacent to the border 134 of the backing sheet 116. Further, rather than cutting into or through the face sheet 114, the registration marks 154 may be applied to the printing surface 118 by the computer 104 during the printing of the sub-images 112 thereon. These other modifications are also within the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the present invention is not limited to that precisely as shown and described herein.

Claims

What is claimed is:
1. Printing stock for use in printing a sign on a small-office, home-office (SOHO) printer, the sign being formed from a plurality of sheets of the printing stock arranged in a pattern, the sign including a composite image having a plurality of sub-images, the printing stock comprising: a face sheet having a printing surface for receiving ink from the printer, a back surface, four edges, and four comers; a layer of adhesive applied to the back surface of the face sheet; and a backing sheet with a release coating adhered to the layer of adhesive; the face sheet having: a size selected from a group consisting of A4, 8 2 x 11 inches, and legal size such that a sheet of printing stock is receivable through the printer; a face cut forming a margin and a face sub-sheet for enabling the face sub-sheet to be separated from the margin along the face cut; and a registration mark formed near each of the four comers for enabling one of the face sub-sheet to be aligned with another one of the face sub-sheets; whereby a sign is formable by: printing the plurality of sub-images on a respective plurality of sheets of printing stock; removing at least a portion of the margin from at least one of the sheets of printing stock from the respective plurality of sheets of printing stock; and adhering at least one of the sheets of printing stock to the face sub-sheet of another one of the sheets of printing stock from the respective plurality of sheets of printing stock, so that the composite image is formed.
2. The printing stock of claim 1 wherein the registration marks are formed by discontinuities in the face cut.
3. The printing stock of claim 1 wherein each of the registration marks includes a pair of tabs that protrude outwardly from edges of the face sub-sheet. "4. " ' 1 ne'βrltitmg sto'ck ot cl'aϊm 1 wherein the backing sheet includes a backing cut forming a border and a backing sub-sheet such that at least a portion of the adhesive surface of the face sheet is exposed when at least a portion of the border of the backing sheet is separated from the backing sub-sheet.
5. The printing stock of claim 4 wherein at least one section of the backing cut extends spatially beyond the face cut, thereby forming at least one tab section that is juxtaposed over the margin of the face sheet, such that when the margin is removed from the face sheet, the at least one tab section extends beyond an edge of the face sub-sheet.
6. The printing stock of claim 4 wherein the face cut is spatially positioned substantially concentrically between the four edges and the backing cut.
7. Printing stock for use in making a sign, the sign being formed by overlapping a plurality of sheets of the printing stock arranged in a pattern, the printing stock comprising: a backing sheet; and a face sheet including: a printing surface for receiving ink; an adhesive surface for releasably receiving the backing sheet; a face cut forming a margin and a face sub-sheet such that the face sub-sheet is separable from the margin; and a plurality of registration marks for enabling the face sub-sheet from one sheet of printing stock that is separated from at least a portion of the margin thereof to be positioned with respect to the face sub-sheet from another sheet of printing stock.
8. The printing stock of claim 7 wherein the face sheet has a size selected from a group consisting of A4, 8V2 x 11 inches, and legal size.
9. The printing stock of claim 7 wherein the printing stock is receivable through a small- office, home-office (SOHO) printer.
10. The printing stock of claim 7 wherein the registration marks are formed by discontinuities in the face cut.
11. The printing stock of claim 7 wherein the registration marks include die cuts made in the~faee sh'ee
12. The printing stock of claim 7 wherein the face sub-sheet has a top edge, a bottom edge, and two side edges, respective pairs of which intersect at four comers; the plurality of registration marks including a registration mark disposed near each of the four comers.
13. The printing stock of claim 7 wherein the backing sheet includes a backing cut forming a border and a backing sub-sheet such that at least a portion of the adhesive surface of the face sheet is exposed when at least a portion of the border of the backing sheet is separated from the backing sub-sheet.
14. The printing stock of claim 10 wherein at least one section of the backing cut extends spatially beyond the face cut, thereby forming at least one tab section that is juxtaposed over the margin of the face sheet, such that when the margin is removed from the face sheet, the at least one tab section extends beyond an edge of the face sub-sheet.
15. Printing stock for use in making a sign, the sign being formed by overlapping a plurality of sheets of the printing stock arranged in a pattern, the printing stock comprising: a face sheet including: a printing surface; an adhesive surface; and a face cut forming a margin and a face sub-sheet such that at least a portion of the margin is separable from the face sub-sheet; and a backing sheet including a backing cut forming a border and a backing sub-sheet such that at least a portion of the border is separable from the backing sub-sheet so that at least a portion of the adhesive surface of the face sheet is exposable.
16. The printing stock of claim 15 wherein the face sheet has a size selected from a group consisting of A4, 81 . x 11 inches, and legal size.
17. The printing stock of claim 15 wherein the printing stock is receivable through a small-office, home-office (SOHO) printer.
18. The printing stock of claim 15 wherein the face cut includes a die cut.
19.
Figure imgf000032_0001
stock βf eϊaϊih 15 wherein the backing sheet and the face sheet have a perimeter, the face cut being spatially positioned between the perimeter and the backing cut.
20. The printing stock of claim 15 wherein the face sheet further includes a plurality of registration marks for enabling the face sub-sheet from one sheet of printing stock that is separated from at least a portion of the margin thereof to be positioned with respect to the face sub-sheet from another sheet of printing stock.
21. A kit for use in printing a sign on a printer, the kit comprising: a carrier; and a plurality of sheets of printing stock each including: a face sheet including: a printing surface; an adhesive surface; and a face cut forming a margin and a face sub-sheet such that at least a portion of the margin is separable from the face sub-sheet; and a backing sheet including a backing cut forming a border and a backing sub-sheet such that at least a portion of the border is separable from the backing sub- sheet so that at least a portion of the adhesive surface of the face sheet is exposable; whereby the sign is formable by adhering a plurality of the face sub-sheets on the carrier in a predetermined pattern.
22. The kit of claim 21 wherein the carrier includes an application surface that is releasably adherent with the adhesive surface of the face sub-sheets.
23. The kit of claim 21 further comprising an easel for holding the carrier.
24. The kit of claim 21 wherein the face sheet has a size selected from a group consisting of A4, 8V2 x 11 inches, and legal size.
25. The kit of claim 21 wherein the printing stock is receivable through a small-office, home-office (SOHO) printer.
26. A system for printing a sign, the system comprising: a plurality of sheets of printing stock each including: a-face'-sheet'iridltαing: a printing surface; an adhesive surface; and a face cut forming a margin and a face sub-sheet such that at least a portion of the margin is separable from the face sub-sheet; and a backing sheet including a backing cut forming a border and a backing sub-sheet such that at least a portion of the border is separable from the backing sub- sheet so that at least a portion of the adhesive surface of the face sheet is exposable; a computer for processing a digital image into a plurality of sub-images such that when the plurality of sub-images are printed on a respective plurality of sheets of printing stock and when the face sub-sheets from the respective plurality of sheets of printing stock are arranged in a predetermined pattern, the sign is formed and includes a composite printed image corresponding to the digital image; and a printer in communication with the computer for printing a plurality of sub-images on a respective plurality of sheets of printing stock.
27. The system of claim 26 further comprising a carrier including a surface for receiving the face sub-sheets from the respective plurality of sheets of printing stock.
28. The system of claim 26 wherein the face sheet has a size selected from a group consisting of A4, 8 2 x 11 inches, and legal size.
29. The system of claim 26 wherein the printer is a small-office, home-office (SOHO) printer.
30. The system of claim 26 further comprising a software application loaded on the computer for processing the image.
31. A-metliud for rhakifig a Sign having a composite image, the method comprising: providing a plurality of sheets of printing stock, each of the sheets of printing stock including: a face sheet including: a printing surface; an adhesive surface; and a face cut forming a margin and a face sub-sheet such that at least a portion of the margin is separable from the face sub-sheet; and a backing sheet including a backing cut forming a border and a backing sub-sheet such that at least a portion of the border is separable from the backing sub- sheet so that at least a portion of the adhesive surface is exposable; printing a plurality of sub-images on a respective plurality of the sheets of printing stock, thereby yielding printed sheets of printing stock; removing at least a portion of the border of the backing sheet to expose a portion of the adhesive surface of at least one of the printed sheets of printing stock, thereby yielding an exposed portion of adhesive surface; and adhering the exposed portion of the adhesive surface to the printing surface of the face sheet of another one of the printed sheets of printing stock such that the sub-images form the composite image.
32. The method of claim 31 wherein each of the face sheets further includes a plurality of registration marks, the method further comprising: aligning the face sheet with the exposed portion of the adhesive surface with the registration marks of the another one of the printed sheets of printing stock.
33. The method of claim 31 wherein the face sheet has a size selected from a group consisting of A4, 81 . x 11 inches, and legal size.
34. The method of claim 31 further comprising loading the respective plurality of sheets of printing stock in a small-office, home-office (SOHO) printer.
35. The method of claim 31 further comprising providing a carrier including a surface on which the adhesive surface of each of the face sheets is adherent.
36. A method for manufacturing sheets of printing stock for use in making signs, the method cσmprisih'g: providing printing stock including: a face sheet having a printing surface and an adhesive surface; and a backing sheet releasably adhered to the adhesive surface of the face sheet; making a plurality of face cuts through the face sheet to form a plurality of margins and a plurality of face sub-sheets defined respectively within the margins, such that the face sub-sheets are separable from the margins; making a plurality of backing cuts through the backing sheet to form a plurality of borders and a plurality of backing sub-sheets defined respectively within the borders, such that the backing sub-sheets are separable from the borders; and cutting the printing stock into sheets such that each of the sheets of printing stock includes a face cut and a backing cut.
37. The method of claim 36 wherein each of the face cuts includes a die cut.
38. The method of claim 36 further comprising forming a plurality of registration marks on the face sheet such that each of the sheets of printing stock includes a plurality of registration marks.
39. The method of claim 36 wherein the cutting step comprises cutting the printing stock in sheets that are receivable through a small-office, home-office (SOHO) printer.
40. The method of claim 36 wherein the cutting step comprises cutting the printing stock into standard-sized sheets.
41". " Fπhtmg1' stock TOr use in making a sign, the sign being formed from a plurality of sheets of the printing stock arranged in a pattern, the printing stock comprising: a face sheet including: a printing surface; an adhesive surface; and a face cut forming a margin and a face sub-sheet such that at least a portion of the margin is separable from the face sub-sheet; and a backing sheet including: a backing cut forming a border and a backing sub-sheet, at least one section of the backing cut extending spatially beyond the face cut, thereby forming at least one tab section that is juxtaposed over the margin of the face sheet, such that when the margin is removed from the face sheet, the at least one tab section extends beyond an edge of the face sub-sheet.
42. The printing stock of claim 41 wherein the face sheet has a size selected from a group consisting of A4, 8K2 X 11 inches, and legal size.
43. The printing stock of claim 41 wherein the printing stock is receivable through a small-office, home-office (SOHO) printer.
PCT/US2005/014856 2004-05-01 2005-04-29 Printing stock for use in printing composite signs, methods and apparatus for printing such signs, and methods for manufacturing such printing stock WO2005108088A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP05742357A EP1749291A2 (en) 2004-05-01 2005-04-29 Printing stock for use in printing composite signs, methods and apparatus for printing such signs, and methods for manufacturing such printing stock
CA002565359A CA2565359A1 (en) 2004-05-01 2005-04-29 Printing stock for use in printing composite signs, methods and apparatus for printing such signs, and methods for manufacturing such printing stock

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/836,604 2004-05-01
US10/836,604 US7641951B2 (en) 2004-05-01 2004-05-01 Printing stock for use in printing composite signs, methods and apparatus for printing such signs, and methods for manufacturing such printing stock

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2005108088A2 true WO2005108088A2 (en) 2005-11-17
WO2005108088A3 WO2005108088A3 (en) 2006-01-12

Family

ID=35063170

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2005/014856 WO2005108088A2 (en) 2004-05-01 2005-04-29 Printing stock for use in printing composite signs, methods and apparatus for printing such signs, and methods for manufacturing such printing stock

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (2) US7641951B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1749291A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2565359A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2005108088A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (50)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6479118B1 (en) 2000-05-04 2002-11-12 Fellowes Inc. Foldable die cut self-adhesive label sheet for labeling CD-ROMS
US9856402B2 (en) 2003-01-22 2018-01-02 Ccl Lavel, Inc. Adhesive label liner sheet modifications for retaining unneeded label sections on liner
US20050271461A1 (en) * 2004-06-02 2005-12-08 Fry Richard M Full bleed DVD case insert sheet, and related method
JP4438943B2 (en) * 2004-06-29 2010-03-24 コニカミノルタビジネステクノロジーズ株式会社 Image forming apparatus, image forming position correcting method, recording medium, and computer readable program
JP4248510B2 (en) * 2005-03-24 2009-04-02 株式会社東芝 Computer system, disk device, and data update control method
US7955243B2 (en) * 2006-09-28 2011-06-07 Konica Minolta Systems Laboratory, Inc. Poster printing using perforated paper
US20080087376A1 (en) * 2006-10-11 2008-04-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making a photographic print with an adhesive composite
US20080087379A1 (en) * 2006-10-11 2008-04-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Repositionable adhesive-backed photographs and photo media and methods of making
US20080093427A1 (en) * 2006-10-24 2008-04-24 Kuranda Allison L Customizable wrapper
US20090075007A1 (en) * 2007-09-13 2009-03-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Adhesive composite
US20090075070A1 (en) * 2007-09-13 2009-03-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Photographic print with an adhesive composite
US8360290B2 (en) * 2007-09-17 2013-01-29 Timothy J. Flynn Method for separating label assembly
US8273436B2 (en) * 2007-09-17 2012-09-25 Flynn Timothy J Separatable label assembly
US20100233411A1 (en) * 2009-03-12 2010-09-16 Flynn Timothy J Apparatus for separating label assembly
KR101154899B1 (en) * 2007-11-12 2012-06-13 삼성전자주식회사 Host apparatus for image foaming apparatus and image printing method thereof
US8861015B2 (en) * 2007-12-21 2014-10-14 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Preparing an electronic document of continuous information for document exchange that supports continuous and page-by-page printing
US8707898B2 (en) * 2008-02-13 2014-04-29 Ncr Corporation Apparatus for fanfolding media
US9975368B2 (en) 2008-02-13 2018-05-22 Iconex Llc Fanfold media dust inhibitor
EP2352137A3 (en) 2008-04-24 2014-01-15 Avery Dennison Corporation Sheet having removable labels and related method
JP4952756B2 (en) * 2009-08-31 2012-06-13 ブラザー工業株式会社 Printing device
US8478144B2 (en) 2010-07-29 2013-07-02 Eastman Kodak Company Method for forming a combination print with continuous imaging
US8478145B2 (en) 2010-07-29 2013-07-02 Eastman Kodak Company Apparatus for forming durable combination prints
US8792817B2 (en) 2010-07-29 2014-07-29 Kodak Alaris Inc. Overlap positioning system
US8180232B2 (en) 2010-07-29 2012-05-15 Eastman Kodak Company Apparatus for making combination prints with pleasing appearance
US8509635B2 (en) 2010-07-29 2013-08-13 Eastman Kodak Company Method for forming durable combination prints
US8548372B2 (en) 2010-07-29 2013-10-01 Eastman Kodak Company Method for making combination prints with pleasing appearance
FR2963274B1 (en) * 2010-07-30 2013-04-26 Normalu METHOD FOR ASSEMBLING A MULTIPLE SOFT AND PRINTED TABLE
US20120227298A1 (en) * 2011-03-09 2012-09-13 Paula Alicea Sign Exhibiting Kit
US8705988B2 (en) * 2011-10-31 2014-04-22 Eastman Kodak Company Edge printing printer
US20130107285A1 (en) * 2011-10-31 2013-05-02 Gary P. Lawniczak Method for operating a printing module for edge printing
US9334076B2 (en) 2012-09-07 2016-05-10 Flynn Timothy J Customizable gift box label assembly
US9189978B2 (en) 2013-02-27 2015-11-17 Ccl Label, Inc. Labels, label sheet assemblies, and related methods
US10196119B2 (en) * 2014-08-15 2019-02-05 Daniel Gohstand Sail printing process
US9852661B2 (en) 2015-02-20 2017-12-26 Ccl Label, Inc. Self laminating labels
US9643766B1 (en) 2016-03-22 2017-05-09 Sonoco Development, Inc. Precision scored wrapper for in home use
USD862601S1 (en) 2016-07-07 2019-10-08 Ccl Label, Inc. Carrier assembly
JP2018074536A (en) * 2016-11-04 2018-05-10 京セラドキュメントソリューションズ株式会社 Image forming apparatus
US11049420B2 (en) 2016-11-15 2021-06-29 Ccl Label, Inc. Label sheet assembly with surface features
USD841087S1 (en) 2016-11-17 2019-02-19 Ccl Label, Inc. Label sheet with a feed edge assembly
WO2018140506A1 (en) * 2017-01-27 2018-08-02 Sfc Ltd. Method and apparatus for cutting and taping a substrate and a product made by the method
USD813944S1 (en) 2017-03-13 2018-03-27 Ccl Label, Inc. Label sheet assembly
USD853480S1 (en) 2017-05-10 2019-07-09 Ccl Label, Inc. Label sheet assembly
US10532536B2 (en) * 2017-08-22 2020-01-14 The Boeing Company Reusable covering for protecting a finished surface
CA3035388A1 (en) 2018-03-01 2019-09-01 Ccl Label, Inc. Sheet with feeding perforation
USD856414S1 (en) 2018-03-01 2019-08-13 Ccl Label, Inc. Label sheet assembly with feed edge dress
USD893606S1 (en) 2018-03-23 2020-08-18 Ccl Label, Inc. Name badge sheet assembly
USD877241S1 (en) 2018-06-08 2020-03-03 Ccl Label, Inc. Label sheet layout assembly
USD914085S1 (en) 2018-08-29 2021-03-23 Ccl Label, Inc. Label sheet layout assemblies
USD943668S1 (en) 2019-05-01 2022-02-15 Ccl Label, Inc. Label sheet with surface texture assembly
CA3115628A1 (en) 2020-07-02 2022-01-02 Ccl Label, Inc. Label sheet assembly with puncture surface features

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4244769A (en) * 1979-11-30 1981-01-13 Tracy Charles H Method of constructing large posters for back-lighted signboards
FR2656712A1 (en) * 1989-12-29 1991-07-05 Vial Collet Thierry Method for creating hoardings, posters, signs and the like
US6004421A (en) * 1994-10-28 1999-12-21 Indigo N.V. Printing and assembling large posters
US6436501B1 (en) * 1995-08-18 2002-08-20 Tyco Electronics U.K. Ltd Marker assembly

Family Cites Families (94)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US428086A (en) * 1890-05-20 Flexible transparent sign-board
US746794A (en) * 1901-05-09 1903-12-15 A Pomeon Et Ses Fils Soc Poster.
US3185197A (en) * 1963-03-12 1965-05-25 Lockheed Aircraft Corp Modular protective cover
US3661664A (en) * 1969-02-11 1972-05-09 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Method of producing a spliced pictorial
US3571999A (en) * 1969-07-02 1971-03-23 John G Downing Knockdown display
US3565462A (en) * 1969-07-15 1971-02-23 Gerald H Gottlieb Graphic overlay assembly
US3950580A (en) * 1972-02-02 1976-04-13 Pierre Louis Emile Boudet Means for displaying the address on letters and parcels with a view to their dispatch
JPS515665B2 (en) * 1972-03-17 1976-02-21
US3775885A (en) * 1972-07-28 1973-12-04 J Shepherd Sign board or poster holder
US4103445A (en) * 1976-09-02 1978-08-01 Smith David A Roll-up sign
US4237185A (en) * 1979-01-22 1980-12-02 The Richardson Company Radiation curable transparentizing resin systems, methods and products
US4339886A (en) * 1980-07-25 1982-07-20 Zipatone Inc. Lettering kit and alignment grid therefor
US4660310A (en) * 1980-10-14 1987-04-28 Farmer Kenneth R Advertising copy display sign and stand combination
US4400419A (en) * 1980-11-14 1983-08-23 Antoni Laczynski Decal assembly for inside-outside application having a reflectorized surface
EP0059405B1 (en) * 1981-02-26 1985-08-07 Teroson GmbH Impervious sheet for use in building and construction engineering
JPH0712194B2 (en) * 1984-07-13 1995-02-08 キヤノン株式会社 Image processing device
CA1186898A (en) * 1984-08-16 1985-05-14 Anastasia Richards Sign
US4794712A (en) * 1985-11-12 1989-01-03 Showboard, Inc. Portable display device
US5293705A (en) * 1985-11-12 1994-03-15 Showboard, Inc. Portable display device
US5911522A (en) * 1985-11-12 1999-06-15 Showboard, Inc. Portable display device
JPS62141198A (en) * 1985-12-16 1987-06-24 三菱電機株式会社 Recording paper and its use
US4748758A (en) * 1986-02-26 1988-06-07 Gaston Elizabeth A Index card and typing and printing system therefor
US4897943A (en) * 1987-03-18 1990-02-06 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Photographic display and apparatus for making elemental prints of the same
DE3817138A1 (en) * 1987-05-20 1988-12-01 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd PHOTO PICTURE PLAYER, DEVICE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING IMAGE PART
US4898323A (en) * 1987-06-17 1990-02-06 Avery International Corporation Mailer for laser printer
US4873643A (en) * 1987-10-22 1989-10-10 Andrew S. Crawford Interactive design terminal for custom imprinted articles
JPH087384B2 (en) * 1987-11-09 1996-01-29 富士写真フイルム株式会社 Enlarged print making method
US4900597A (en) * 1987-12-28 1990-02-13 Stephen Kurtin Image transfer label
US4889754A (en) * 1988-09-12 1989-12-26 Temporary Windows, Inc. Temporary window
US4961811A (en) * 1988-12-14 1990-10-09 Haugwitz Rudiger D Affixable - detachable paper and method of using it
US4946039A (en) * 1989-08-16 1990-08-07 Vanguard Marketing Group Sign display kit
JPH07119139B2 (en) * 1989-11-20 1995-12-20 シャープ株式会社 Image processing device
US5200242A (en) * 1990-01-09 1993-04-06 Arkwright, Inc. Ink jet transparency with extended paper backing
US4995641A (en) * 1990-04-24 1991-02-26 Insight Media, Inc. Note pad for entry into permanent records
US5090733A (en) * 1991-01-22 1992-02-25 Bussiere R Motivational printed product
US5649216A (en) * 1991-05-17 1997-07-15 Joseph S. Sieber Method and apparatus for automated layout of text and graphic elements
GB9115020D0 (en) * 1991-07-05 1991-08-28 Mod Tap W Corp Electrical connection system
US5278400A (en) * 1991-08-19 1994-01-11 Xerox Corp Multiple threshold encoding of machine readable code
JP2979812B2 (en) * 1992-01-22 1999-11-15 ブラザー工業株式会社 Image processing device
US5313725A (en) * 1992-05-22 1994-05-24 Devassie Terry L Changeable display newspaper vending machine
US5323552A (en) * 1992-06-01 1994-06-28 Fritz Wayne L Photo display method and apparatus
US5907917A (en) * 1992-07-23 1999-06-01 Bicker; Robert Laurence Sheet material display panel
US5364200A (en) * 1992-12-28 1994-11-15 Carsten Health Industries, Inc. Reinforcement tape for loose leaf sheet
US5712012A (en) * 1993-02-02 1998-01-27 Forman; David S. Adaptable disposable placemat
US5318825A (en) * 1993-05-03 1994-06-07 Naber Thomas C Paper-product sheet having concealed repositionable adhesive
US6001209A (en) * 1993-05-17 1999-12-14 Popat; Ghanshyam H. Divisible laser note sheet
US5389414B1 (en) * 1993-05-17 1998-03-03 Avery Dennison Corp Divisible laser label sheet
US5445417A (en) * 1993-07-12 1995-08-29 Eskco, Inc. Presentation folder and method of making
US5792297A (en) * 1993-09-02 1998-08-11 Avery Dennison Corporation Method for printing on index divider sheet assemblies and the like
US5376418A (en) * 1993-09-13 1994-12-27 Uarco Incorporated Image protected pressure sensitive label
US5530793A (en) * 1993-09-24 1996-06-25 Eastman Kodak Company System for custom imprinting a variety of articles with images obtained from a variety of different sources
US5515900A (en) * 1994-05-13 1996-05-14 West; William G. Collapsible array of panels and a folding display made thereof
US5492476A (en) 1994-06-08 1996-02-20 Steelcase Inc. Fold out display
DK0688006T3 (en) * 1994-06-08 1997-03-10 Mtl Modern Tech Lizenz
US5571587A (en) * 1994-07-14 1996-11-05 Avery Dennison Sheetstock adapted for use with laser and ink jet printers
US5509694A (en) * 1994-09-16 1996-04-23 The Standard Register Company Tri-fold label or business form
US6549298B1 (en) * 2000-01-12 2003-04-15 Jonathan D. Sieber Method and apparatus for bleed-printing and method and apparatus for decorating a paper object
US5730826A (en) * 1995-05-19 1998-03-24 Sieber; Jonathan D. Method for bleed-printing
US5600910A (en) * 1995-06-21 1997-02-11 Blackburn; Dennis R. Modular display system
US5631747A (en) * 1995-08-21 1997-05-20 Xerox Corporation Apparatus and method for applying trim marks to a print media sheet
US5972155A (en) * 1996-04-15 1999-10-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making repositionable blank signage sheets
US6627033B1 (en) * 1996-05-27 2003-09-30 U-Seal, Inc. Contact adhesive patterns for sheet stock precluding adhesion of facing sheets in storage
US5667855A (en) * 1996-05-28 1997-09-16 Borden; Timothy W. Reusable tear through banner
US6256109B1 (en) * 1996-05-29 2001-07-03 Richard Rosenbaum Image enlargement system
US5727816A (en) * 1996-07-15 1998-03-17 Ong; Bon S. Stapled report cover
US5825996A (en) * 1996-11-08 1998-10-20 Monotype Typography, Inc. Print-to-edge desktop printing
US6223641B1 (en) * 1996-11-12 2001-05-01 Xynatech, Inc., Perforating and slitting die sheet
US6085452A (en) * 1996-12-11 2000-07-11 Davis; R.P. Stephen Method and apparatus for marking a location
SE514350C2 (en) * 1997-04-07 2001-02-12 Resemino System Ab The method for affixing and the system adapted for the affixing method
US6578499B2 (en) * 1997-06-18 2003-06-17 Kroll Family Trust Wind and insect resistant picnic system
US5989382A (en) * 1997-07-29 1999-11-23 Moore U.S.A., Inc. Utilizing identical staggered pattern forms through fax or printer via offsetting
US5916654A (en) * 1997-08-27 1999-06-29 Phillips; Aaron R. Method and apparatus for preventing adhesion of multi-part release liners
BE1011814A4 (en) * 1997-09-02 2000-01-11 Chenel Guy G Separation element form panel for making walls and displays for temporary events.
US5944018A (en) * 1997-10-20 1999-08-31 Dexide, Inc. Compact and disposable rescue pacing unit
US5960848A (en) * 1997-12-22 1999-10-05 Excel Packaging, Inc. Portable display board
US6021593A (en) * 1998-03-05 2000-02-08 Hite; Toni L. Outdoor advertising sign
CA2285775A1 (en) 1998-10-08 2000-04-08 Visualproject Inc. Method of printing images and charts and paper therefor
US6227964B1 (en) * 1998-10-08 2001-05-08 Visualproject Inc. Method of printing images and charts and paper therefor
US6187405B1 (en) * 1998-10-24 2001-02-13 Todd Rudin Paper and method for displaying multiple page images
US6170183B1 (en) * 1999-01-27 2001-01-09 Patriot Signage Incorporated Corrugated yard sign
GB2354870A (en) 1999-10-22 2001-04-04 Richard Gardiner Posters
US6237668B1 (en) * 1999-11-12 2001-05-29 Hitchings Folding convertible screen/display
US6479118B1 (en) * 2000-05-04 2002-11-12 Fellowes Inc. Foldable die cut self-adhesive label sheet for labeling CD-ROMS
US6446375B1 (en) * 2000-07-14 2002-09-10 Michael C. Davis Automobile window message display device
US6453591B1 (en) * 2000-07-20 2002-09-24 Cooley, Incorporated System and method for creating a message display
US6276925B1 (en) * 2000-08-11 2001-08-21 Charles L. Varga Candle and method of making the same
US6523288B1 (en) * 2000-09-20 2003-02-25 Gayle A. Sackett Foldable display panel
US6382433B1 (en) * 2000-09-25 2002-05-07 Vengra Design Group, Inc. Foldable display assembly
JP3915430B2 (en) * 2001-04-25 2007-05-16 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Split printing control
US6572379B1 (en) * 2001-05-03 2003-06-03 Lincoln Global, Inc. Self instruction welding kit
US20030025920A1 (en) * 2001-07-31 2003-02-06 Avery Dennison Corporation Printable media for use in multi-sheet assemblies
US6591076B2 (en) * 2001-08-28 2003-07-08 Xerox Corporation Method and arrangement for providing alignment indicia in a printed image
US6577845B2 (en) * 2001-09-24 2003-06-10 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. End to end binding using imaging material and continuous sheet printing
US20050066560A1 (en) * 2003-09-30 2005-03-31 Acco Brands, Inc. Display board assembly

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4244769A (en) * 1979-11-30 1981-01-13 Tracy Charles H Method of constructing large posters for back-lighted signboards
FR2656712A1 (en) * 1989-12-29 1991-07-05 Vial Collet Thierry Method for creating hoardings, posters, signs and the like
US6004421A (en) * 1994-10-28 1999-12-21 Indigo N.V. Printing and assembling large posters
US6436501B1 (en) * 1995-08-18 2002-08-20 Tyco Electronics U.K. Ltd Marker assembly

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"LABELS FILMS AND SPECIAL PAPERS ADD NEW DIMENSIONS TO YOUR COPIER AND COMPUTER PRINTER" DATAMARK, 1 December 2002 (2002-12-01), pages 1-12, XP000667383 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20100136277A1 (en) 2010-06-03
US20050244603A1 (en) 2005-11-03
CA2565359A1 (en) 2005-11-17
WO2005108088A3 (en) 2006-01-12
US7641951B2 (en) 2010-01-05
EP1749291A2 (en) 2007-02-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2005108088A2 (en) Printing stock for use in printing composite signs, methods and apparatus for printing such signs, and methods for manufacturing such printing stock
US5382055A (en) Note or note pad preparation method
EP1927478B1 (en) Business card sheet construction and method of making and using same
WO2004032023B1 (en) Identification badge construction
US7955039B2 (en) Method of creating booklet cover and booklet cover kit
US20070062086A1 (en) Sign made from standard sized print stock and a sign kit useful for making the same
WO2011159546A2 (en) Label assembly for applying a label to electronic devices
US6089777A (en) Tab divider sheet assembly
EP0582760A1 (en) Multiple part identification card intermediate blank and method of forming same
US6617000B1 (en) Adhesive labels and manufacture thereof
JP4659280B2 (en) How to describe continuous forms
WO2013096622A1 (en) Label assembly and method of use
JP5224166B2 (en) Information concealment card production sheet
GB2341166A (en) Multi-page leaflet labels on a continuous web; manufacture thereof
US7383978B2 (en) Blank and method for forming a novelty product
JP3965164B2 (en) Label paper and laminate label manufacturing method
JP2001039062A (en) Partly releasable form/slip
KR100551903B1 (en) Leaflet for advertisement with adhesion means
JPH08123324A (en) Distribution slip
JP3103312B2 (en) Print card
JP2005215202A (en) Label continuum without board
JP2006110886A (en) Laminated calendar
JPH0580701A (en) Label and production thereof
JP2001255822A (en) Peelable label and method for manufacturing the same
JPH0576776U (en) Concealed information possession

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KM KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SM SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2565359

Country of ref document: CA

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWW Wipo information: withdrawn in national office

Country of ref document: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2005742357

Country of ref document: EP

WWP Wipo information: published in national office

Ref document number: 2005742357

Country of ref document: EP