WO2006003138A1 - Method and installation for the emergency back-up supply of a gas under pressure - Google Patents
Method and installation for the emergency back-up supply of a gas under pressure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006003138A1 WO2006003138A1 PCT/EP2005/053014 EP2005053014W WO2006003138A1 WO 2006003138 A1 WO2006003138 A1 WO 2006003138A1 EP 2005053014 W EP2005053014 W EP 2005053014W WO 2006003138 A1 WO2006003138 A1 WO 2006003138A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- air
- exchanger
- liquid
- sent
- pressurized
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04763—Start-up or control of the process; Details of the apparatus used
- F25J3/04769—Operation, control and regulation of the process; Instrumentation within the process
- F25J3/04812—Different modes, i.e. "runs" of operation
- F25J3/04824—Stopping of the process, e.g. defrosting or deriming; Back-up procedures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04006—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit
- F25J3/04078—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit providing pressurized products by liquid compression and vaporisation with cold recovery, i.e. so-called internal compression
- F25J3/0409—Providing pressurised feed air or process streams within or from the air fractionation unit providing pressurized products by liquid compression and vaporisation with cold recovery, i.e. so-called internal compression of oxygen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04406—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system
- F25J3/04412—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using a dual pressure main column system in a classical double column flowsheet, i.e. with thermal coupling by a main reboiler-condenser in the bottom of low pressure respectively top of high pressure column
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J3/00—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification
- F25J3/02—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream
- F25J3/04—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air
- F25J3/04472—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using the cold from cryogenic liquids produced within the air fractionation unit and stored in internal or intermediate storages
- F25J3/04478—Processes or apparatus for separating the constituents of gaseous or liquefied gaseous mixtures involving the use of liquefaction or solidification by rectification, i.e. by continuous interchange of heat and material between a vapour stream and a liquid stream for air using the cold from cryogenic liquids produced within the air fractionation unit and stored in internal or intermediate storages for controlling purposes, e.g. start-up or back-up procedures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2235/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams
- F25J2235/50—Processes or apparatus involving steps for increasing the pressure or for conveying of liquid process streams the fluid being oxygen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2240/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for expanding of process streams
- F25J2240/40—Expansion without extracting work, i.e. isenthalpic throttling, e.g. JT valve, regulating valve or venturi, or isentropic nozzle, e.g. Laval
- F25J2240/42—Expansion without extracting work, i.e. isenthalpic throttling, e.g. JT valve, regulating valve or venturi, or isentropic nozzle, e.g. Laval the fluid being air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2250/00—Details related to the use of reboiler-condensers
- F25J2250/30—External or auxiliary boiler-condenser in general, e.g. without a specified fluid or one fluid is not a primary air component or an intermediate fluid
- F25J2250/50—One fluid being oxygen
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J2290/00—Other details not covered by groups F25J2200/00 - F25J2280/00
- F25J2290/62—Details of storing a fluid in a tank
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/571,131 US20080184736A1 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2005-06-28 | Method And Installation For The Emergency Back-Up Supply Of A Gas Under Pressure |
JP2007518599A JP2008504512A (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2005-06-28 | Emergency backup supply method and equipment for pressurized gas |
EP05766809A EP1766313A1 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2005-06-28 | Method and installation for the emergency back-up supply of a gas under pressure |
CN2005800213740A CN101044366B (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2005-06-28 | Method and installation for the emergency back-up supply of a gas under pressure |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR04/51354 | 2004-06-29 | ||
FR0451354A FR2872262B1 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2004-06-29 | METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR PROVIDING SUPPORT OF A PRESSURIZED GAS |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006003138A1 true WO2006003138A1 (en) | 2006-01-12 |
Family
ID=34946246
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2005/053014 WO2006003138A1 (en) | 2004-06-29 | 2005-06-28 | Method and installation for the emergency back-up supply of a gas under pressure |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080184736A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1766313A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2008504512A (en) |
CN (1) | CN101044366B (en) |
FR (1) | FR2872262B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006003138A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012031399A1 (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2012-03-15 | L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Process and apparatus for separation of air by cryogenic distillation |
US9695091B2 (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2017-07-04 | Thomas T. Yamashita | Fertilizer compositions comprising a cellulose nutrient component and methods for using same |
EP3583960A1 (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2019-12-25 | Incept, LLC | Implants and biodegradable fiducial markers |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1892490A1 (en) * | 2006-08-16 | 2008-02-27 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Method and device for the production of variable amounts of a pressurized product by cryogenic gas separation |
FR2913104B1 (en) * | 2007-02-28 | 2009-11-27 | Air Liquide | PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR SUPPLYING NITROGEN. |
EP2284467A1 (en) * | 2009-01-27 | 2011-02-16 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Air breakdown assembly for quick load alterations of a gas and steam power plant with integrated gasification and method for operating an air breakdown assembly |
JP4896195B2 (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2012-03-14 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Oxyfuel combustion boiler plant and operation method of oxygen combustion boiler plant |
EP2591301B1 (en) * | 2010-07-05 | 2020-09-02 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Apparatus and process for separating air by cryogenic distillation |
CN102030314B (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2013-10-02 | 杜金明 | Oxygen generator |
EP3060864B1 (en) | 2013-10-23 | 2020-10-07 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Oxygen backup method and system |
CN106052300B (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2019-02-05 | 中国科学院理化技术研究所 | Gas purification system |
FR3061534B1 (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2020-10-02 | Air Liquide | METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR HEATING AN ATMOSPHERIC VAPORIZER USING A GAS FROM A CRYOGENIC AIR SEPARATION UNIT |
JP6900241B2 (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2021-07-07 | レール・リキード−ソシエテ・アノニム・プール・レテュード・エ・レクスプロワタシオン・デ・プロセデ・ジョルジュ・クロード | Gas production system |
US20200333070A1 (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2020-10-22 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | System and method for supplying backup production in air separation device |
CN109268681A (en) * | 2018-07-23 | 2019-01-25 | 上海加力气体有限公司 | A kind of Vaporizing Station cryogenic liquid cold recovery system |
SG11202106850PA (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2021-07-29 | Air Liquide | Process and apparatus for supplying a backup gas under pressure |
CN110081313B (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2020-09-01 | 合肥通用机械研究院有限公司 | Compensation system for preventing failure of starting of backup pump of process pump and control method |
Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0452177A1 (en) | 1990-04-10 | 1991-10-16 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Process and installation for the production of gaseous nitrogen and system for its provision |
EP0628778A1 (en) | 1993-06-07 | 1994-12-14 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Process and high pressure gas supply unit for an air constituent consuming installation |
US5538534A (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1996-07-23 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Combined installation of a metal production unit and a unit for the separation of air gas |
US6155079A (en) * | 1998-02-05 | 2000-12-05 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Combined process and plant for producing compressed air and at least one air gas |
WO2001033150A1 (en) * | 1999-11-03 | 2001-05-10 | Lectrix Llc | Compressed air energy storage system with an air separation unit |
US6345517B1 (en) * | 1998-02-04 | 2002-02-12 | Texaco Inc. | Combined cryogenic air separation with integrated gasifier |
EP1239246A1 (en) * | 2001-03-09 | 2002-09-11 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Process and apparatus for separation of a gas mixture with failsafe operation |
EP1398585A1 (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2004-03-17 | L'air liquide, Société anonyme à Directoire et Conseil de Surveillance pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés G. Claude | Apparatus for producing high amounts of oxygen and/or nitrogen |
WO2004090445A1 (en) * | 2003-04-02 | 2004-10-21 | L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme A Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Method and installation for the provision of gas under pressure |
WO2004109207A1 (en) * | 2003-05-28 | 2004-12-16 | L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme A Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L' Exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Process and arrangement for the backup supply of a pressurized gas through cryogenic liquid spraying |
Family Cites Families (8)
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CN1038514A (en) * | 1988-06-08 | 1990-01-03 | 大连理工大学 | Produce the air separating technological of hyperbaric oxygen and elevated pressure nitrogen |
FR2692664A1 (en) * | 1992-06-23 | 1993-12-24 | Lair Liquide | Process and installation for producing gaseous oxygen under pressure. |
FR2723184B1 (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 1996-09-06 | Grenier Maurice | PROCESS AND PLANT FOR THE PRODUCTION OF GAS OXYGEN UNDER PRESSURE WITH VARIABLE FLOW RATE |
FR2757282B1 (en) * | 1996-12-12 | 2006-06-23 | Air Liquide | METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR PROVIDING A VARIABLE FLOW OF AN AIR GAS |
DE19732887A1 (en) * | 1997-07-30 | 1999-02-04 | Linde Ag | Air separation process |
JP3538338B2 (en) * | 1999-05-21 | 2004-06-14 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | Oxygen gas production method |
JP4450503B2 (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2010-04-14 | 日本エア・リキード株式会社 | Product gas backup device |
GB0219415D0 (en) * | 2002-08-20 | 2002-09-25 | Air Prod & Chem | Process and apparatus for cryogenic separation process |
-
2004
- 2004-06-29 FR FR0451354A patent/FR2872262B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-06-28 WO PCT/EP2005/053014 patent/WO2006003138A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-06-28 CN CN2005800213740A patent/CN101044366B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-06-28 US US11/571,131 patent/US20080184736A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-06-28 JP JP2007518599A patent/JP2008504512A/en active Pending
- 2005-06-28 EP EP05766809A patent/EP1766313A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0452177A1 (en) | 1990-04-10 | 1991-10-16 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Process and installation for the production of gaseous nitrogen and system for its provision |
EP0628778A1 (en) | 1993-06-07 | 1994-12-14 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Process and high pressure gas supply unit for an air constituent consuming installation |
US5538534A (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1996-07-23 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Combined installation of a metal production unit and a unit for the separation of air gas |
US6345517B1 (en) * | 1998-02-04 | 2002-02-12 | Texaco Inc. | Combined cryogenic air separation with integrated gasifier |
US6155079A (en) * | 1998-02-05 | 2000-12-05 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Combined process and plant for producing compressed air and at least one air gas |
WO2001033150A1 (en) * | 1999-11-03 | 2001-05-10 | Lectrix Llc | Compressed air energy storage system with an air separation unit |
EP1239246A1 (en) * | 2001-03-09 | 2002-09-11 | Linde Aktiengesellschaft | Process and apparatus for separation of a gas mixture with failsafe operation |
EP1398585A1 (en) * | 2002-09-11 | 2004-03-17 | L'air liquide, Société anonyme à Directoire et Conseil de Surveillance pour l'Etude et l'Exploitation des Procédés G. Claude | Apparatus for producing high amounts of oxygen and/or nitrogen |
WO2004090445A1 (en) * | 2003-04-02 | 2004-10-21 | L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme A Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Method and installation for the provision of gas under pressure |
WO2004109207A1 (en) * | 2003-05-28 | 2004-12-16 | L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme A Directoire Et Conseil De Surveillance Pour L'etude Et L' Exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Process and arrangement for the backup supply of a pressurized gas through cryogenic liquid spraying |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
W.J. SCHARLE: "Bulletin Y-143", NATIONAL FERTILIZER DIVISION CENTER, article "Large Oxygen Plant Economics and Reliability" |
W.J. SCHARLE; K. WILSON: "Oxygen Facilities for Synthetic Fuel Projects", JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING FOR INDUSTRY, vol. 103, November 1981 (1981-11-01), pages 409 - 417 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3583960A1 (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2019-12-25 | Incept, LLC | Implants and biodegradable fiducial markers |
US9400135B2 (en) | 2010-07-05 | 2016-07-26 | L'Air Liquide Société Anonyme Pour L'Étude Et L'Exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Process and apparatus for the separation of air by cryogenic distillation |
WO2012031399A1 (en) * | 2010-09-09 | 2012-03-15 | L'air Liquide Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Process and apparatus for separation of air by cryogenic distillation |
US9695091B2 (en) | 2014-02-24 | 2017-07-04 | Thomas T. Yamashita | Fertilizer compositions comprising a cellulose nutrient component and methods for using same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2872262A1 (en) | 2005-12-30 |
US20080184736A1 (en) | 2008-08-07 |
EP1766313A1 (en) | 2007-03-28 |
CN101044366A (en) | 2007-09-26 |
FR2872262B1 (en) | 2010-11-26 |
JP2008504512A (en) | 2008-02-14 |
CN101044366B (en) | 2011-05-04 |
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