WO2006122264B1 - Shipping pallet equipped with a non-structural member carrying a readable device - Google Patents

Shipping pallet equipped with a non-structural member carrying a readable device

Info

Publication number
WO2006122264B1
WO2006122264B1 PCT/US2006/018289 US2006018289W WO2006122264B1 WO 2006122264 B1 WO2006122264 B1 WO 2006122264B1 US 2006018289 W US2006018289 W US 2006018289W WO 2006122264 B1 WO2006122264 B1 WO 2006122264B1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
structural member
deck
structural
shipping pallet
pallet
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2006/018289
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2006122264A2 (en
WO2006122264A3 (en
Inventor
Arthur J Roth
Anthony F Drake
Original Assignee
Hunter Paine Entpr Llc
Arthur J Roth
Anthony F Drake
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunter Paine Entpr Llc, Arthur J Roth, Anthony F Drake filed Critical Hunter Paine Entpr Llc
Priority to EP06770228A priority Critical patent/EP1879804B1/en
Publication of WO2006122264A2 publication Critical patent/WO2006122264A2/en
Publication of WO2006122264A3 publication Critical patent/WO2006122264A3/en
Publication of WO2006122264B1 publication Critical patent/WO2006122264B1/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0077—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0089—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0093—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0095—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2203/00—Decoration means, markings, information elements, contents indicators
    • B65D2203/10—Transponders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00029—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00064—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00084—Materials for the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00099—Wood
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00298—Overall construction of the load supporting surface skeleton type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00353—Overall construction of the base surface skeleton type
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00562—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00572—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets

Abstract

A shipping pallet comprised of at least one layer of substantially parallel, structural deck boards attached to a plurality of stringers is disclosed. The layer of deck boards defines a three-dimensional, substantially rectilinear deck zone that is defined by a top plane, a bottom plane, and four side-edge planes. The pallet includes at least one non-structural member that carries a readable device within the deck zone of a pallet, in the space between two structural deck boards. The non-structural member has a Modulus of Elasticity and Modulus of Rupture that are both below that of the strongest deck board in the deck zone in which the non-structural member is mounted.

Claims

AMENDED CLAIMS received by the International Bureau on 25 September 2007 (25.09.2007)
1. In a shipping pallet comprised of at least one layer of substantially parallel, structural deck boards attached to a plurality of stringers, the layer of deck boards defining a three- dimensional, substantially rectilinear deck zone that is defined by a top plane, a bottom plane, and four side-edge planes, wherein the pallet is equipped with at least one readable device selected from the group consisting of radio frequency identification (RFID) tags, microprocessors, and sensors, the improvement wherein the readable device is carried by a non-structural member that is mounted within the deck zone between two structural deck boards that are both in the top or bottom plane, the non-structural member being of a size such that it is substantially entirely contained within the deck zone, and the non-structural member being made of RF- permeable material and having a Modulus of Elasticity and Modulus of Rupture that are both below that of the strongest deck board in the deck zone in which the non-structural member is mounted.
2. The shipping pallet of claim 1 , wherein the non-structural member weighs less than any of the structural deck boards in the deck zone.
3. The shipping pallet of claim 2, wherein the non-structural member has a gross density that is lower than that of the lowest-density structural board in the deck zone.
4. The shipping pallet of claim 2, wherein the non-structural member is made of a different material than that from which any of the structural boards in the deck zone is made.
5. The shipping pallet of claim 4, wherein the structural deck boards are made of wood and the non-structural member is made of plastic.
6. In a shipping pallet comprised of at least one layer of substantially parallel, structural deck boards attached to a plurality of stringers, the layer of deck boards defining a three- dimensional, substantially rectilinear deck zone that is defined by a top plane, a bottom plane, and four side-edge planes, wherein the pallet is equipped with at least one readable device selected from the group consisting of radio frequency identification (RFID) tags, microprocessors, and sensors, the improvement wherein the readable device is carried by a non-structural member that is mounted within the deck zone between two structural deck boards, the non-structural member being of a size such that it is substantially entirely contained within the deck zone, and the non-structural member being made of RF-permeable material and having a Modulus of Elasticity and Modulus of Rupture that are both below that of the strongest deck board in the deck zone in which the non-structural member is mounted, wherein the non-structural member is elongated in shape, is mounted substantially parallel to the two structural deck boards that flank the non-structural member, and is of a sufficient length that it spans at least two stringers.
7. The shipping pallet of claim 6, wherein the non-structural member is substantially rectilinear, is substantially the same length as the structural deck boards, and is attached to at least two stringers.
8. The shipping pallet of claim 7, wherein the non-structural member is attached to the two outermost stringers of the pallet.
9. The shipping pallet of claim 6, wherein the non-structural member is substantially rectilinear, is approximately half the length of the structural deck boards, and is attached to at least two stringers.
10. The shipping pallet of claim 6, wherein the non-structural member is hollow.
11. The shipping pallet of claim 10, wherein the non-structural member has a C-shaped cross section.
12. The shipping pallet of claim 10, wherein each end of the non-structural member is plugged with a plug made of a substantially rigid material that reinforces the non-structural member.
17
13. The shipping pallet of claim 12, wherein each plug extends only part way into the non-structural member, but sufficiently far that it substantially overlaps the outermost stringer on that side of the pallet, and wherein the non-structural member is attached to the outermost stringers by fasteners that pass through the plugs.
14. The shipping pallet of claim 12, wherein the non-structural member has a closed cross section, and the cavity inside the non-structural member, between the plugs, is substantially filled with material that has a lower compression resistance than does the plug material.
15. The shipping pallet of claim 6, wherein the gap between the deck boards that flank the non-structural member is wider than all of the other gaps between adjacent deck boards in the deck zone.
16. The shipping pallet of claim 6, wherein the gap between the deck boards that flank the non-structural member is about 1.9 to 5.1 cm wide.
17. The shipping pallet of claim 6, wherein the non-structural member has a thickness that is less than that of each of the structural deck boards that flank the non-structural member.
18. The shipping pallet of claim 17, wherein the non-structural member is a substantially flat strip of material onto which the readable device is inlaid.
19. The shipping pallet of claim 6, wherein the non-structural member is a substantially non-hollow part having a slot therein, and the readable device is held in the slot.
20. The shipping pallet of claim 3, wherein the readable device is an RFID tag.
21. The shipping pallet of claim 6, wherein the readable device is placed inside a drawer, and the drawer is slidable into and out of the non-structural member.
18
PCT/US2006/018289 2005-05-11 2006-05-11 Shipping pallet equipped with a non-structural member carrying a readable device WO2006122264A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP06770228A EP1879804B1 (en) 2005-05-11 2006-05-11 Shipping pallet equipped with a non-structural member carrying a readable device

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US67966105P 2005-05-11 2005-05-11
US60/679,661 2005-05-11
US11/214,350 US7347148B2 (en) 2005-05-11 2005-08-30 Shipping pallet equipped with a non-structural member carrying a readable device
US11/214,350 2005-08-30

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2006122264A2 WO2006122264A2 (en) 2006-11-16
WO2006122264A3 WO2006122264A3 (en) 2007-09-20
WO2006122264B1 true WO2006122264B1 (en) 2007-11-08

Family

ID=37397311

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2006/018289 WO2006122264A2 (en) 2005-05-11 2006-05-11 Shipping pallet equipped with a non-structural member carrying a readable device

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US7347148B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1879804B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2006122264A2 (en)

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EP1879804A4 (en) 2010-03-10
US20060254474A1 (en) 2006-11-16
EP1879804A2 (en) 2008-01-23
WO2006122264A2 (en) 2006-11-16
US7347148B2 (en) 2008-03-25
WO2006122264A3 (en) 2007-09-20
EP1879804B1 (en) 2012-09-05

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