WO2007002452A3 - Edge seals and processes for electro-optic displays - Google Patents

Edge seals and processes for electro-optic displays Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007002452A3
WO2007002452A3 PCT/US2006/024561 US2006024561W WO2007002452A3 WO 2007002452 A3 WO2007002452 A3 WO 2007002452A3 US 2006024561 W US2006024561 W US 2006024561W WO 2007002452 A3 WO2007002452 A3 WO 2007002452A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electro
processes
optic displays
edge seals
layer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2006/024561
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2007002452A2 (en
Inventor
Shamus Ford Patry
Richard J Paolini Jr
Thomas H Whitesides
Robert W Zehner
Jonathan D Albert
Harit Doshi
Original Assignee
E Ink Corp
Shamus Ford Patry
Richard J Paolini Jr
Thomas H Whitesides
Robert W Zehner
Jonathan D Albert
Harit Doshi
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by E Ink Corp, Shamus Ford Patry, Richard J Paolini Jr, Thomas H Whitesides, Robert W Zehner, Jonathan D Albert, Harit Doshi filed Critical E Ink Corp
Publication of WO2007002452A2 publication Critical patent/WO2007002452A2/en
Publication of WO2007002452A3 publication Critical patent/WO2007002452A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
    • G02F1/1675—Constructional details
    • G02F1/1679—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells; Filling or closing of cells
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y20/00—Nanooptics, e.g. quantum optics or photonic crystals
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/0102—Constructional details, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
    • G02F1/0107—Gaskets, spacers or sealing of cells; Filling and closing of cells
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/153—Constructional details
    • G02F1/161—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells; Filling or closing of cells
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/165—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field
    • G02F1/166—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect
    • G02F1/167—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on translational movement of particles in a fluid under the influence of an applied field characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect by electrophoresis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249953—Composite having voids in a component [e.g., porous, cellular, etc.]

Abstract

An electro-optic display comprises a backplane; a layer of electro-optic material disposed adjacent the backplane; a protective layer; and a sealing layer of a metal or a ceramic extending between the backplane and the protective layer, and thus sealing the layer of electro-optic material from the outside environment.
PCT/US2006/024561 2005-06-23 2006-06-23 Edge seals and processes for electro-optic displays WO2007002452A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US59533205P 2005-06-23 2005-06-23
US60/595,332 2005-06-23
US59595705P 2005-08-19 2005-08-19
US60/595,957 2005-08-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007002452A2 WO2007002452A2 (en) 2007-01-04
WO2007002452A3 true WO2007002452A3 (en) 2007-07-05

Family

ID=37595888

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2006/024561 WO2007002452A2 (en) 2005-06-23 2006-06-23 Edge seals and processes for electro-optic displays

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (4) US7554712B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2007002452A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (191)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7848006B2 (en) 1995-07-20 2010-12-07 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays with controlled amounts of pigment
US7999787B2 (en) 1995-07-20 2011-08-16 E Ink Corporation Methods for driving electrophoretic displays using dielectrophoretic forces
US7583251B2 (en) 1995-07-20 2009-09-01 E Ink Corporation Dielectrophoretic displays
US8040594B2 (en) 1997-08-28 2011-10-18 E Ink Corporation Multi-color electrophoretic displays
EP1093600B1 (en) 1998-07-08 2004-09-15 E Ink Corporation Methods for achieving improved color in microencapsulated electrophoretic devices
US20100330748A1 (en) 1999-10-25 2010-12-30 Xi Chu Method of encapsulating an environmentally sensitive device
US7198832B2 (en) * 1999-10-25 2007-04-03 Vitex Systems, Inc. Method for edge sealing barrier films
AU2002250304A1 (en) 2001-03-13 2002-09-24 E Ink Corporation Apparatus for displaying drawings
US8390918B2 (en) 2001-04-02 2013-03-05 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays with controlled amounts of pigment
US7679814B2 (en) 2001-04-02 2010-03-16 E Ink Corporation Materials for use in electrophoretic displays
US7535624B2 (en) 2001-07-09 2009-05-19 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic display and materials for use therein
US8125501B2 (en) 2001-11-20 2012-02-28 E Ink Corporation Voltage modulated driver circuits for electro-optic displays
US8900366B2 (en) 2002-04-15 2014-12-02 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Apparatus for depositing a multilayer coating on discrete sheets
US8808457B2 (en) 2002-04-15 2014-08-19 Samsung Display Co., Ltd. Apparatus for depositing a multilayer coating on discrete sheets
US7223672B2 (en) 2002-04-24 2007-05-29 E Ink Corporation Processes for forming backplanes for electro-optic displays
US7649674B2 (en) 2002-06-10 2010-01-19 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic display with edge seal
US8049947B2 (en) 2002-06-10 2011-11-01 E Ink Corporation Components and methods for use in electro-optic displays
US7843621B2 (en) 2002-06-10 2010-11-30 E Ink Corporation Components and testing methods for use in the production of electro-optic displays
US8363299B2 (en) 2002-06-10 2013-01-29 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays, and processes for the production thereof
US20040031167A1 (en) * 2002-06-13 2004-02-19 Stein Nathan D. Single wafer method and apparatus for drying semiconductor substrates using an inert gas air-knife
US20080024482A1 (en) 2002-06-13 2008-01-31 E Ink Corporation Methods for driving electro-optic displays
EP3056941B1 (en) 2002-09-03 2019-01-09 E Ink Corporation Electro-phoretic medium
US7839564B2 (en) 2002-09-03 2010-11-23 E Ink Corporation Components and methods for use in electro-optic displays
US20130063333A1 (en) 2002-10-16 2013-03-14 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays
US7417782B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2008-08-26 Pixtronix, Incorporated Methods and apparatus for spatial light modulation
US7910175B2 (en) 2003-03-25 2011-03-22 E Ink Corporation Processes for the production of electrophoretic displays
US7648925B2 (en) 2003-04-11 2010-01-19 Vitex Systems, Inc. Multilayer barrier stacks and methods of making multilayer barrier stacks
US8174490B2 (en) 2003-06-30 2012-05-08 E Ink Corporation Methods for driving electrophoretic displays
US8177942B2 (en) 2003-11-05 2012-05-15 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays, and materials for use therein
US7672040B2 (en) 2003-11-05 2010-03-02 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays, and materials for use therein
US7551346B2 (en) * 2003-11-05 2009-06-23 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays, and materials for use therein
US20110164301A1 (en) 2003-11-05 2011-07-07 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays, and materials for use therein
US11250794B2 (en) 2004-07-27 2022-02-15 E Ink Corporation Methods for driving electrophoretic displays using dielectrophoretic forces
US20080136774A1 (en) 2004-07-27 2008-06-12 E Ink Corporation Methods for driving electrophoretic displays using dielectrophoretic forces
JP2008521065A (en) * 2005-01-26 2008-06-19 イー インク コーポレイション Electrophoretic display using gaseous fluid
US8482496B2 (en) 2006-01-06 2013-07-09 Pixtronix, Inc. Circuits for controlling MEMS display apparatus on a transparent substrate
US8310442B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2012-11-13 Pixtronix, Inc. Circuits for controlling display apparatus
US8519945B2 (en) 2006-01-06 2013-08-27 Pixtronix, Inc. Circuits for controlling display apparatus
US9082353B2 (en) 2010-01-05 2015-07-14 Pixtronix, Inc. Circuits for controlling display apparatus
US7999994B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2011-08-16 Pixtronix, Inc. Display apparatus and methods for manufacture thereof
US9158106B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2015-10-13 Pixtronix, Inc. Display methods and apparatus
US7746529B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2010-06-29 Pixtronix, Inc. MEMS display apparatus
US20070205969A1 (en) 2005-02-23 2007-09-06 Pixtronix, Incorporated Direct-view MEMS display devices and methods for generating images thereon
US9261694B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2016-02-16 Pixtronix, Inc. Display apparatus and methods for manufacture thereof
US9229222B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2016-01-05 Pixtronix, Inc. Alignment methods in fluid-filled MEMS displays
US8159428B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2012-04-17 Pixtronix, Inc. Display methods and apparatus
US7767498B2 (en) 2005-08-25 2010-08-03 Vitex Systems, Inc. Encapsulated devices and method of making
US20080043318A1 (en) 2005-10-18 2008-02-21 E Ink Corporation Color electro-optic displays, and processes for the production thereof
JP5167624B2 (en) * 2005-12-28 2013-03-21 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Electrophoretic display device and electronic apparatus
US8526096B2 (en) 2006-02-23 2013-09-03 Pixtronix, Inc. Mechanical light modulators with stressed beams
US7843624B2 (en) 2006-03-08 2010-11-30 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays, and materials and methods for production thereof
US7733554B2 (en) 2006-03-08 2010-06-08 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays, and materials and methods for production thereof
US8390301B2 (en) 2006-03-08 2013-03-05 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays, and materials and methods for production thereof
US8610988B2 (en) * 2006-03-09 2013-12-17 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic display with edge seal
US7952790B2 (en) 2006-03-22 2011-05-31 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic media produced using ink jet printing
US7876489B2 (en) 2006-06-05 2011-01-25 Pixtronix, Inc. Display apparatus with optical cavities
US7903319B2 (en) 2006-07-11 2011-03-08 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic medium and display with improved image stability
US8018640B2 (en) 2006-07-13 2011-09-13 E Ink Corporation Particles for use in electrophoretic displays
JP4883526B2 (en) * 2006-08-30 2012-02-22 Ｎｌｔテクノロジー株式会社 Electrophoretic display device and manufacturing method thereof
EP2064581A4 (en) 2006-09-20 2011-01-26 E Ink Corp Components and methods for use in electro-optic displays
US7986450B2 (en) 2006-09-22 2011-07-26 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic display and materials for use therein
WO2008051362A1 (en) 2006-10-20 2008-05-02 Pixtronix, Inc. Light guides and backlight systems incorporating light redirectors at varying densities
US7649666B2 (en) 2006-12-07 2010-01-19 E Ink Corporation Components and methods for use in electro-optic displays
US7852546B2 (en) 2007-10-19 2010-12-14 Pixtronix, Inc. Spacers for maintaining display apparatus alignment
US9176318B2 (en) 2007-05-18 2015-11-03 Pixtronix, Inc. Methods for manufacturing fluid-filled MEMS displays
US7688497B2 (en) 2007-01-22 2010-03-30 E Ink Corporation Multi-layer sheet for use in electro-optic displays
WO2008091850A2 (en) 2007-01-22 2008-07-31 E Ink Corporation Multi-layer sheet for use in electro-optic displays
US7826129B2 (en) 2007-03-06 2010-11-02 E Ink Corporation Materials for use in electrophoretic displays
WO2008120314A1 (en) * 2007-03-28 2008-10-09 Pioneer Corporation Display, display panel, method for inspecting display panel and method for manufacturing display panel
CN101663773A (en) * 2007-04-20 2010-03-03 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Preparation of organic light emitting diodes by a vapour deposition method combined with vacuum lamination
KR20090130211A (en) 2007-05-21 2009-12-18 이 잉크 코포레이션 Methods for driving video electro-optic displays
US9199441B2 (en) * 2007-06-28 2015-12-01 E Ink Corporation Processes for the production of electro-optic displays, and color filters for use therein
WO2009006248A1 (en) 2007-06-29 2009-01-08 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays, and materials and methods for production thereof
KR101358907B1 (en) * 2007-07-11 2014-02-06 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 Manufacturing method of display device
US8902153B2 (en) 2007-08-03 2014-12-02 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays, and processes for their production
US20090122389A1 (en) 2007-11-14 2009-05-14 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic assemblies, and adhesives and binders for use therein
JP2011517490A (en) 2008-03-21 2011-06-09 イー インク コーポレイション Electro-optic display and color filter
JP5277862B2 (en) * 2008-03-21 2013-08-28 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Electrophoretic display device
KR101415568B1 (en) * 2008-04-08 2014-07-07 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 Liquid crystal display
WO2009126957A1 (en) * 2008-04-11 2009-10-15 E Ink Corporation Methods for driving electro-optic displays
US8248560B2 (en) 2008-04-18 2012-08-21 Pixtronix, Inc. Light guides and backlight systems incorporating prismatic structures and light redirectors
JP4525808B2 (en) * 2008-07-28 2010-08-18 ソニー株式会社 Stereoscopic image display device and manufacturing method thereof
JP4582218B2 (en) * 2008-07-28 2010-11-17 ソニー株式会社 Stereoscopic image display device and manufacturing method thereof
JP4582219B2 (en) * 2008-07-28 2010-11-17 ソニー株式会社 Stereoscopic image display device and manufacturing method thereof
US20100033557A1 (en) * 2008-07-28 2010-02-11 Sony Corporation Stereoscopic image display and method for producing the same
JP2010032675A (en) * 2008-07-28 2010-02-12 Sony Corp Method for manufacturing stereoscopic image display, and stereoscopic image display
US8169679B2 (en) 2008-10-27 2012-05-01 Pixtronix, Inc. MEMS anchors
KR101257686B1 (en) * 2008-12-09 2013-04-24 엘지디스플레이 주식회사 Fabrication line of electrophoretic display deivce and method of fabricating electrophoretic display deivce
TWI484273B (en) 2009-02-09 2015-05-11 E Ink Corp Electrophoretic particles
US8098418B2 (en) * 2009-03-03 2012-01-17 E. Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays, and color filters for use therein
JP5859447B2 (en) 2009-10-28 2016-02-10 イー インク コーポレイション Electro-optic display with touch sensor
US8654436B1 (en) 2009-10-30 2014-02-18 E Ink Corporation Particles for use in electrophoretic displays
CN102834859B (en) 2010-02-02 2015-06-03 皮克斯特罗尼克斯公司 Circuits for controlling display apparatus
JP2013519121A (en) 2010-02-02 2013-05-23 ピクストロニックス・インコーポレーテッド Method for manufacturing a cold sealed fluid filled display device
TWI409732B (en) * 2010-02-23 2013-09-21 Anica Corp Flexible display device
WO2011123847A2 (en) 2010-04-02 2011-10-06 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic media
TWI451371B (en) 2010-05-21 2014-09-01 Au Optronics Corp Display device
TWI484275B (en) 2010-05-21 2015-05-11 E Ink Corp Electro-optic display, method for driving the same and microcavity electrophoretic display
TWI400549B (en) * 2010-06-01 2013-07-01 Prime View Int Co Ltd Method for manufacturing color electrophoretic display device
TWI414821B (en) * 2010-06-04 2013-11-11 Au Optronics Corp E-ink display device and manufacturing method thereof
CN101872100B (en) * 2010-06-18 2011-12-14 友达光电股份有限公司 Electronic ink display and manufacturing method thereof
KR101814769B1 (en) * 2010-07-07 2018-01-04 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 Organic light emitting diode display and manufacturing method thereof
TWI421611B (en) * 2010-10-08 2014-01-01 Au Optronics Corp Electrophoretic display structure
CN102455563B (en) * 2010-10-21 2014-04-02 友达光电股份有限公司 Electrophoresis display structure
CN102096263B (en) * 2010-11-10 2014-07-30 友达光电股份有限公司 Splicing type electrophoresis display panel
TWI434250B (en) 2010-12-15 2014-04-11 Au Optronics Corp Flexible display panel
TWI436315B (en) * 2011-02-21 2014-05-01 E Ink Holdings Inc Flexible display device
TWI457679B (en) * 2011-06-03 2014-10-21 E Ink Holdings Inc Electrophoretic display
US9614113B2 (en) 2011-08-04 2017-04-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Edge protected barrier assemblies
WO2013019472A1 (en) * 2011-08-04 2013-02-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Method of making delamination resistant assemblies
US9087488B1 (en) 2011-09-15 2015-07-21 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Producing electro-optic display with seamless front surface
JP5862212B2 (en) * 2011-11-09 2016-02-16 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Electrophoretic display device
CN103246121B (en) * 2012-02-07 2016-07-27 元太科技工业股份有限公司 Electronic ink display device
US9759979B2 (en) 2012-02-07 2017-09-12 E Ink Holdings Inc. Electronic ink display device with water-proof glue
US11467466B2 (en) 2012-04-20 2022-10-11 E Ink Corporation Illumination systems for reflective displays
US10190743B2 (en) 2012-04-20 2019-01-29 E Ink Corporation Illumination systems for reflective displays
EP2877895B1 (en) 2012-07-27 2017-09-06 E Ink Corporation Processes for the production of electro-optic displays
US9726957B2 (en) 2013-01-10 2017-08-08 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic display with controlled electrochemical reactions
US9715155B1 (en) 2013-01-10 2017-07-25 E Ink Corporation Electrode structures for electro-optic displays
US9134552B2 (en) 2013-03-13 2015-09-15 Pixtronix, Inc. Display apparatus with narrow gap electrostatic actuators
CN105247412B (en) 2013-03-26 2019-07-23 清墨显示股份有限责任公司 For inhibiting the displacement porous electrode of TIR
US9280029B2 (en) 2013-05-13 2016-03-08 Clearink Displays, Inc. Registered reflective element for a brightness enhanced TIR display
WO2014189751A1 (en) 2013-05-22 2014-11-27 Clearink Displays Llc Method and apparatus for improved color filter saturation
KR102060221B1 (en) 2013-07-08 2019-12-27 클리어잉크 디스플레이스, 인코포레이티드 Tir-modulated wide viewing angle display
US10705404B2 (en) 2013-07-08 2020-07-07 Concord (Hk) International Education Limited TIR-modulated wide viewing angle display
US9740075B2 (en) 2013-09-10 2017-08-22 Clearink Displays, Inc. Method and system for perforated reflective film display device
WO2015048679A1 (en) 2013-09-30 2015-04-02 Clearink Displays Llc Method and apparatus for front-lit semi-retro-reflective display
TWI561150B (en) * 2013-11-28 2016-12-01 E Ink Holdings Inc Flexible display apparatus
CN103941514B (en) * 2013-12-18 2017-08-04 天马微电子股份有限公司 A kind of electrophoretic display panel and its manufacture method, electrophoretic display apparatus
CN105917265B (en) 2014-01-17 2019-01-15 伊英克公司 Electro-optic displays with two-phase electrode layer
US9671635B2 (en) 2014-02-07 2017-06-06 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic display backplane structures with drive components and pixel electrodes on opposed surfaces
US10317767B2 (en) 2014-02-07 2019-06-11 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic display backplane structure with drive components and pixel electrodes on opposed surfaces
US10446585B2 (en) 2014-03-17 2019-10-15 E Ink Corporation Multi-layer expanding electrode structures for backplane assemblies
KR20170005436A (en) * 2014-05-12 2017-01-13 클리어잉크 디스플레이스, 인코포레이티드 Two particle total internal reflection image display
US9897890B2 (en) 2014-10-07 2018-02-20 Clearink Displays, Inc. Reflective image display with threshold
EP3204800A4 (en) 2014-10-08 2018-06-06 Clearink Displays, Inc. Color filter registered reflective display
CA2963561A1 (en) 2014-11-07 2016-05-12 E Ink Corporation Applications of electro-optic displays
US9835925B1 (en) 2015-01-08 2017-12-05 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays, and processes for the production thereof
US9684339B2 (en) 2015-02-03 2017-06-20 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Bendable display assembly
US20160226015A1 (en) * 2015-02-03 2016-08-04 Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc Edge sealing for bendable device
US10997930B2 (en) 2015-05-27 2021-05-04 E Ink Corporation Methods and circuitry for driving display devices
US10386691B2 (en) 2015-06-24 2019-08-20 CLEARink Display, Inc. Method and apparatus for a dry particle totally internally reflective image display
CN107771369B (en) 2015-06-29 2021-09-24 伊英克公司 Method for mechanically and electrically connecting to display electrodes
US10261221B2 (en) 2015-12-06 2019-04-16 Clearink Displays, Inc. Corner reflector reflective image display
US10386547B2 (en) 2015-12-06 2019-08-20 Clearink Displays, Inc. Textured high refractive index surface for reflective image displays
US9780318B2 (en) * 2015-12-15 2017-10-03 3M Innovative Properties Company Protective display film
EP3391420B1 (en) * 2015-12-15 2023-05-03 Flisom AG Structuring of a photovoltaic apparatus
EP3420408A1 (en) * 2016-02-23 2019-01-02 Thin Film Electronics ASA Encapsulated electrochromic display, and method of making the same
EP3465339A4 (en) 2016-05-31 2019-04-17 E Ink Corporation Backplanes for electro-optic displays
WO2017209869A2 (en) 2016-05-31 2017-12-07 E Ink Corporation Stretchable electro-optic displays
US10509294B2 (en) 2017-01-25 2019-12-17 E Ink Corporation Dual sided electrophoretic display
WO2018160546A1 (en) 2017-02-28 2018-09-07 E Ink Corporation Writeable electrophoretic displays including sensing circuits and styli configured to interact with sensing circuits
TWI670556B (en) 2017-03-28 2019-09-01 美商電子墨水股份有限公司 Backplane for electro-optic display
CN106848105B (en) * 2017-04-17 2018-09-18 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 A kind of display panel and preparation method thereof
US10495941B2 (en) 2017-05-19 2019-12-03 E Ink Corporation Foldable electro-optic display including digitization and touch sensing
US11404013B2 (en) 2017-05-30 2022-08-02 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays with resistors for discharging remnant charges
JP2020522741A (en) 2017-05-30 2020-07-30 イー インク コーポレイション Electro-optic display
CN107167981A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-09-15 广州奥熠电子科技有限公司 A kind of electro-optic display assemblies and its manufacture method
CN107357109B (en) * 2017-08-21 2019-03-08 无锡威峰科技股份有限公司 A kind of electric ink display screen and manufacturing method
US10698265B1 (en) 2017-10-06 2020-06-30 E Ink California, Llc Quantum dot film
EP3697535B1 (en) 2017-10-18 2023-04-26 Nuclera Nucleics Ltd Digital microfluidic devices including dual substrates with thin-film transistors and capacitive sensing
BR112020007382A2 (en) * 2017-10-20 2020-09-29 Saint-Gobain Glass France functional element having electrically controllable optical properties
US10824042B1 (en) 2017-10-27 2020-11-03 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic display and composite materials having low thermal sensitivity for use therein
KR20210151997A (en) 2017-11-03 2021-12-14 이 잉크 코포레이션 Processes for producing electro-optic displays
US11079651B2 (en) 2017-12-15 2021-08-03 E Ink Corporation Multi-color electro-optic media
JP2021507293A (en) 2017-12-19 2021-02-22 イー インク コーポレイション Application of electro-optical display
WO2019160841A1 (en) 2018-02-15 2019-08-22 E Ink Corporation Via placement for slim border electro-optic display backplanes with decreased capacitive coupling between t-wires and pixel electrodes
US11143929B2 (en) 2018-03-09 2021-10-12 E Ink Corporation Reflective electrophoretic displays including photo-luminescent material and color filter arrays
US11175561B1 (en) 2018-04-12 2021-11-16 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic display media with network electrodes and methods of making and using the same
KR102521144B1 (en) 2018-08-10 2023-04-12 이 잉크 캘리포니아 엘엘씨 Drive Waveforms for a Switchable Light Collimation Layer Containing a Bistable Electrophoretic Fluid
KR102521143B1 (en) 2018-08-10 2023-04-12 이 잉크 캘리포니아 엘엘씨 Switchable light collimation layer with reflector
US11397366B2 (en) 2018-08-10 2022-07-26 E Ink California, Llc Switchable light-collimating layer including bistable electrophoretic fluid
WO2020049518A1 (en) * 2018-09-07 2020-03-12 Gentex Corporation Electro-optic device with mounted printed circuit board
US11353759B2 (en) 2018-09-17 2022-06-07 Nuclera Nucleics Ltd. Backplanes with hexagonal and triangular electrodes
US11511096B2 (en) 2018-10-15 2022-11-29 E Ink Corporation Digital microfluidic delivery device
KR102576895B1 (en) 2018-11-09 2023-09-08 이 잉크 코포레이션 Electro-optical displays
WO2020122917A1 (en) 2018-12-13 2020-06-18 E Ink Corporation Illumination systems for reflective displays
CN113196134A (en) * 2018-12-17 2021-07-30 伊英克公司 Anisotropic conductive moisture-proof film and electro-optical assembly comprising same
US11521565B2 (en) 2018-12-28 2022-12-06 E Ink Corporation Crosstalk reduction for electro-optic displays
JP7201816B2 (en) 2018-12-30 2023-01-10 イー インク カリフォルニア， エルエルシー electro-optic display
CN209167760U (en) 2019-01-30 2019-07-26 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Display module and display device
CA3163699A1 (en) 2020-02-07 2021-08-12 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic display layer with thin film top electrode
CN111402757B (en) * 2020-03-23 2022-02-18 重庆京东方智慧电子系统有限公司 Display module, electronic equipment and manufacturing method of display module
EP4162318A1 (en) 2020-06-03 2023-04-12 E Ink Corporation Foldable electrophoretic display module including non-conductive support plate
TWI803880B (en) 2020-06-05 2023-06-01 美商伊英克加利福尼亞有限責任公司 Electrophoretic display device
CN112099283A (en) * 2020-09-11 2020-12-18 广州市安旭特电子有限公司 Manufacturing method of electronic paper unit
US11561448B2 (en) 2020-09-11 2023-01-24 E Ink Holdings Inc. Front plate laminate structure and color electrophoretic display having the same
TW202314665A (en) 2021-08-18 2023-04-01 美商電子墨水股份有限公司 Methods for driving electro-optic displays
CA3228148A1 (en) 2021-09-06 2023-03-09 E Ink Corporation Method for driving electrophoretic display device
US11830449B2 (en) 2022-03-01 2023-11-28 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays
US20230333437A1 (en) 2022-04-13 2023-10-19 E Ink Corporation Display material including patterned areas of encapsulated electrophoretic media

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4262301A (en) * 1978-03-30 1981-04-14 Polaroid Corporation Electronic imaging camera
US20040027327A1 (en) * 2002-06-10 2004-02-12 E Ink Corporation Components and methods for use in electro-optic displays
US20040219306A1 (en) * 2003-01-24 2004-11-04 Xiaojia Wang Adhesive and sealing layers for electrophoretic displays

Family Cites Families (187)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL7005615A (en) 1969-04-23 1970-10-27
US3870517A (en) 1969-10-18 1975-03-11 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Color image reproduction sheet employed in photoelectrophoretic imaging
US3668106A (en) 1970-04-09 1972-06-06 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Electrophoretic display device
US3767392A (en) 1970-04-15 1973-10-23 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Electrophoretic light image reproduction process
US3792308A (en) 1970-06-08 1974-02-12 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Electrophoretic display device of the luminescent type
JPS4917079B1 (en) 1970-12-21 1974-04-26
US4418346A (en) 1981-05-20 1983-11-29 Batchelder J Samuel Method and apparatus for providing a dielectrophoretic display of visual information
US5790298A (en) * 1994-05-03 1998-08-04 Gentex Corporation Method of forming optically transparent seal and seal formed by said method
US5745094A (en) 1994-12-28 1998-04-28 International Business Machines Corporation Electrophoretic display
US6137467A (en) 1995-01-03 2000-10-24 Xerox Corporation Optically sensitive electric paper
US6866760B2 (en) 1998-08-27 2005-03-15 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic medium and process for the production thereof
US6710540B1 (en) 1995-07-20 2004-03-23 E Ink Corporation Electrostatically-addressable electrophoretic display
US7327511B2 (en) 2004-03-23 2008-02-05 E Ink Corporation Light modulators
US7999787B2 (en) 1995-07-20 2011-08-16 E Ink Corporation Methods for driving electrophoretic displays using dielectrophoretic forces
US6124851A (en) 1995-07-20 2000-09-26 E Ink Corporation Electronic book with multiple page displays
US6664944B1 (en) 1995-07-20 2003-12-16 E-Ink Corporation Rear electrode structures for electrophoretic displays
US7167155B1 (en) 1995-07-20 2007-01-23 E Ink Corporation Color electrophoretic displays
US7109968B2 (en) 1995-07-20 2006-09-19 E Ink Corporation Non-spherical cavity electrophoretic displays and methods and materials for making the same
US6118426A (en) 1995-07-20 2000-09-12 E Ink Corporation Transducers and indicators having printed displays
US6120588A (en) 1996-07-19 2000-09-19 E Ink Corporation Electronically addressable microencapsulated ink and display thereof
US6639578B1 (en) 1995-07-20 2003-10-28 E Ink Corporation Flexible displays
US6727881B1 (en) 1995-07-20 2004-04-27 E Ink Corporation Encapsulated electrophoretic displays and methods and materials for making the same
US8139050B2 (en) 1995-07-20 2012-03-20 E Ink Corporation Addressing schemes for electronic displays
US7411719B2 (en) 1995-07-20 2008-08-12 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic medium and process for the production thereof
US7106296B1 (en) 1995-07-20 2006-09-12 E Ink Corporation Electronic book with multiple page displays
US7304634B2 (en) 1995-07-20 2007-12-04 E Ink Corporation Rear electrode structures for electrophoretic displays
US7079305B2 (en) 2001-03-19 2006-07-18 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic medium and process for the production thereof
US7071913B2 (en) 1995-07-20 2006-07-04 E Ink Corporation Retroreflective electrophoretic displays and materials for making the same
US7259744B2 (en) 1995-07-20 2007-08-21 E Ink Corporation Dielectrophoretic displays
US6515649B1 (en) 1995-07-20 2003-02-04 E Ink Corporation Suspended particle displays and materials for making the same
US6017584A (en) 1995-07-20 2000-01-25 E Ink Corporation Multi-color electrophoretic displays and materials for making the same
US6120839A (en) 1995-07-20 2000-09-19 E Ink Corporation Electro-osmotic displays and materials for making the same
US6459418B1 (en) 1995-07-20 2002-10-01 E Ink Corporation Displays combining active and non-active inks
US6262706B1 (en) 1995-07-20 2001-07-17 E Ink Corporation Retroreflective electrophoretic displays and materials for making the same
US7352353B2 (en) 1995-07-20 2008-04-01 E Ink Corporation Electrostatically addressable electrophoretic display
US7193625B2 (en) 1999-04-30 2007-03-20 E Ink Corporation Methods for driving electro-optic displays, and apparatus for use therein
US5760761A (en) 1995-12-15 1998-06-02 Xerox Corporation Highlight color twisting ball display
US5808783A (en) 1996-06-27 1998-09-15 Xerox Corporation High reflectance gyricon display
US6055091A (en) 1996-06-27 2000-04-25 Xerox Corporation Twisting-cylinder display
US6323989B1 (en) 1996-07-19 2001-11-27 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays using nanoparticles
US6721083B2 (en) 1996-07-19 2004-04-13 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays using nanoparticles
US6538801B2 (en) 1996-07-19 2003-03-25 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays using nanoparticles
US5930026A (en) 1996-10-25 1999-07-27 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Nonemissive displays and piezoelectric power supplies therefor
US5777782A (en) 1996-12-24 1998-07-07 Xerox Corporation Auxiliary optics for a twisting ball display
EP0958526B1 (en) 1997-02-06 2005-06-15 University College Dublin Electrochromic system
US5961804A (en) 1997-03-18 1999-10-05 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Microencapsulated electrophoretic display
US6980196B1 (en) 1997-03-18 2005-12-27 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Printable electronic display
US6665107B2 (en) 1997-04-02 2003-12-16 Gentex Corporation Electrochromic device having an electrically conductive seal
US7242513B2 (en) 1997-08-28 2007-07-10 E Ink Corporation Encapsulated electrophoretic displays having a monolayer of capsules and materials and methods for making the same
US6177921B1 (en) 1997-08-28 2001-01-23 E Ink Corporation Printable electrode structures for displays
US6825829B1 (en) 1997-08-28 2004-11-30 E Ink Corporation Adhesive backed displays
US6300932B1 (en) 1997-08-28 2001-10-09 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays with luminescent particles and materials for making the same
US6232950B1 (en) 1997-08-28 2001-05-15 E Ink Corporation Rear electrode structures for displays
US7247379B2 (en) 1997-08-28 2007-07-24 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic particles, and processes for the production thereof
US7002728B2 (en) 1997-08-28 2006-02-21 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic particles, and processes for the production thereof
US6839158B2 (en) 1997-08-28 2005-01-04 E Ink Corporation Encapsulated electrophoretic displays having a monolayer of capsules and materials and methods for making the same
US6067185A (en) 1997-08-28 2000-05-23 E Ink Corporation Process for creating an encapsulated electrophoretic display
US6252564B1 (en) 1997-08-28 2001-06-26 E Ink Corporation Tiled displays
US6054071A (en) 1998-01-28 2000-04-25 Xerox Corporation Poled electrets for gyricon-based electric-paper displays
US6370019B1 (en) 1998-02-17 2002-04-09 Sarnoff Corporation Sealing of large area display structures
US6753999B2 (en) 1998-03-18 2004-06-22 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays in portable devices and systems for addressing such displays
AU3190499A (en) 1998-03-18 1999-10-11 E-Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays and systems for addressing such displays
US6704133B2 (en) 1998-03-18 2004-03-09 E-Ink Corporation Electro-optic display overlays and systems for addressing such displays
DE69918308T2 (en) 1998-04-10 2004-10-21 E Ink Corp ELECTRONIC DISPLAY BASED ON ORGANIC FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTORS
US7075502B1 (en) 1998-04-10 2006-07-11 E Ink Corporation Full color reflective display with multichromatic sub-pixels
EP1075670B1 (en) 1998-04-27 2008-12-17 E-Ink Corporation Shutter mode microencapsulated electrophoretic display
JP4651193B2 (en) 1998-05-12 2011-03-16 イー インク コーポレイション Microencapsulated electrophoretic electrostatically addressed media for drawing device applications
US6241921B1 (en) 1998-05-15 2001-06-05 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Heterogeneous display elements and methods for their fabrication
EP1145072B1 (en) 1998-06-22 2003-05-07 E-Ink Corporation Method of addressing microencapsulated display media
EP1093600B1 (en) 1998-07-08 2004-09-15 E Ink Corporation Methods for achieving improved color in microencapsulated electrophoretic devices
WO2000003349A1 (en) 1998-07-08 2000-01-20 E Ink Corporation Method and apparatus for sensing the state of an electrophoretic display
US20030102858A1 (en) 1998-07-08 2003-06-05 E Ink Corporation Method and apparatus for determining properties of an electrophoretic display
USD485294S1 (en) 1998-07-22 2004-01-13 E Ink Corporation Electrode structure for an electronic display
AU5224399A (en) 1998-07-22 2000-02-14 E-Ink Corporation Electronic display
US7256766B2 (en) 1998-08-27 2007-08-14 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic display comprising optical biasing element
US6184856B1 (en) 1998-09-16 2001-02-06 International Business Machines Corporation Transmissive electrophoretic display with laterally adjacent color cells
US6144361A (en) 1998-09-16 2000-11-07 International Business Machines Corporation Transmissive electrophoretic display with vertical electrodes
US6225971B1 (en) 1998-09-16 2001-05-01 International Business Machines Corporation Reflective electrophoretic display with laterally adjacent color cells using an absorbing panel
US6271823B1 (en) 1998-09-16 2001-08-07 International Business Machines Corporation Reflective electrophoretic display with laterally adjacent color cells using a reflective panel
EP1118039B1 (en) 1998-10-07 2003-02-05 E Ink Corporation Illumination system for nonemissive electronic displays
US6262833B1 (en) 1998-10-07 2001-07-17 E Ink Corporation Capsules for electrophoretic displays and methods for making the same
US6128124A (en) 1998-10-16 2000-10-03 Xerox Corporation Additive color electric paper without registration or alignment of individual elements
EP1127309A1 (en) 1998-11-02 2001-08-29 E Ink Corporation Broadcast system for display devices made of electronic ink
US6147791A (en) 1998-11-25 2000-11-14 Xerox Corporation Gyricon displays utilizing rotating elements and magnetic latching
US6097531A (en) 1998-11-25 2000-08-01 Xerox Corporation Method of making uniformly magnetized elements for a gyricon display
US6506438B2 (en) 1998-12-15 2003-01-14 E Ink Corporation Method for printing of transistor arrays on plastic substrates
US6312304B1 (en) 1998-12-15 2001-11-06 E Ink Corporation Assembly of microencapsulated electronic displays
US6724519B1 (en) 1998-12-21 2004-04-20 E-Ink Corporation Protective electrodes for electrophoretic displays
US6327072B1 (en) 1999-04-06 2001-12-04 E Ink Corporation Microcell electrophoretic displays
EP1169121B1 (en) 1999-04-06 2012-10-31 E Ink Corporation Methods for producing droplets for use in capsule-based electrophoretic displays
US6842657B1 (en) 1999-04-09 2005-01-11 E Ink Corporation Reactive formation of dielectric layers and protection of organic layers in organic semiconductor device fabrication
US6498114B1 (en) 1999-04-09 2002-12-24 E Ink Corporation Method for forming a patterned semiconductor film
US7012600B2 (en) 1999-04-30 2006-03-14 E Ink Corporation Methods for driving bistable electro-optic displays, and apparatus for use therein
US6531997B1 (en) 1999-04-30 2003-03-11 E Ink Corporation Methods for addressing electrophoretic displays
US6504524B1 (en) 2000-03-08 2003-01-07 E Ink Corporation Addressing methods for displays having zero time-average field
US7119772B2 (en) 1999-04-30 2006-10-10 E Ink Corporation Methods for driving bistable electro-optic displays, and apparatus for use therein
US7038655B2 (en) 1999-05-03 2006-05-02 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic ink composed of particles with field dependent mobilities
US6693620B1 (en) 1999-05-03 2004-02-17 E Ink Corporation Threshold addressing of electrophoretic displays
US8009348B2 (en) 1999-05-03 2011-08-30 E Ink Corporation Machine-readable displays
US8115729B2 (en) 1999-05-03 2012-02-14 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic display element with filler particles
US7119759B2 (en) 1999-05-03 2006-10-10 E Ink Corporation Machine-readable displays
US7030412B1 (en) 1999-05-05 2006-04-18 E Ink Corporation Minimally-patterned semiconductor devices for display applications
EP1192504B1 (en) 1999-07-01 2011-03-16 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic medium provided with spacers
JP4744757B2 (en) 1999-07-21 2011-08-10 イー インク コーポレイション Use of storage capacitors to enhance the performance of active matrix driven electronic displays.
JP4948726B2 (en) 1999-07-21 2012-06-06 イー インク コーポレイション Preferred method of making an electronic circuit element for controlling an electronic display
EP1208603A1 (en) 1999-08-31 2002-05-29 E Ink Corporation Transistor for an electronically driven display
US6312971B1 (en) 1999-08-31 2001-11-06 E Ink Corporation Solvent annealing process for forming a thin semiconductor film with advantageous properties
US6870657B1 (en) 1999-10-11 2005-03-22 University College Dublin Electrochromic device
US6672921B1 (en) 2000-03-03 2004-01-06 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Manufacturing process for electrophoretic display
US6788449B2 (en) 2000-03-03 2004-09-07 Sipix Imaging, Inc. Electrophoretic display and novel process for its manufacture
AU2001253575A1 (en) 2000-04-18 2001-10-30 E-Ink Corporation Process for fabricating thin film transistors
US7893435B2 (en) 2000-04-18 2011-02-22 E Ink Corporation Flexible electronic circuits and displays including a backplane comprising a patterned metal foil having a plurality of apertures extending therethrough
US6683333B2 (en) 2000-07-14 2004-01-27 E Ink Corporation Fabrication of electronic circuit elements using unpatterned semiconductor layers
US7236290B1 (en) 2000-07-25 2007-06-26 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic medium with improved stability
US6816147B2 (en) 2000-08-17 2004-11-09 E Ink Corporation Bistable electro-optic display, and method for addressing same
AU2002230520A1 (en) 2000-11-29 2002-06-11 E-Ink Corporation Addressing circuitry for large electronic displays
US20020090980A1 (en) 2000-12-05 2002-07-11 Wilcox Russell J. Displays for portable electronic apparatus
AU2002250304A1 (en) 2001-03-13 2002-09-24 E Ink Corporation Apparatus for displaying drawings
US20050156340A1 (en) 2004-01-20 2005-07-21 E Ink Corporation Preparation of capsules
EP1666964B1 (en) 2001-04-02 2018-12-19 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic medium with improved image stability
US7230750B2 (en) 2001-05-15 2007-06-12 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic media and processes for the production thereof
US6580545B2 (en) 2001-04-19 2003-06-17 E Ink Corporation Electrochromic-nanoparticle displays
JP4188091B2 (en) 2001-05-15 2008-11-26 イー インク コーポレイション Electrophoretic particles
US6870661B2 (en) 2001-05-15 2005-03-22 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays containing magnetic particles
US6816226B2 (en) * 2001-05-22 2004-11-09 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Plastic display device with peripheral seal
EP1407320B1 (en) 2001-07-09 2006-12-20 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic display and adhesive composition
US7110163B2 (en) 2001-07-09 2006-09-19 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic display and lamination adhesive for use therein
WO2003007066A2 (en) 2001-07-09 2003-01-23 E Ink Corporation Electro-optical display having a lamination adhesive layer
US6967640B2 (en) 2001-07-27 2005-11-22 E Ink Corporation Microencapsulated electrophoretic display with integrated driver
US6819471B2 (en) 2001-08-16 2004-11-16 E Ink Corporation Light modulation by frustration of total internal reflection
US6825970B2 (en) 2001-09-14 2004-11-30 E Ink Corporation Methods for addressing electro-optic materials
WO2003027764A1 (en) 2001-09-19 2003-04-03 Bridgestone Corporation Particles and device for displaying image
US7202847B2 (en) 2002-06-28 2007-04-10 E Ink Corporation Voltage modulated driver circuits for electro-optic displays
US7952557B2 (en) 2001-11-20 2011-05-31 E Ink Corporation Methods and apparatus for driving electro-optic displays
US7528822B2 (en) 2001-11-20 2009-05-05 E Ink Corporation Methods for driving electro-optic displays
US8558783B2 (en) 2001-11-20 2013-10-15 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays with reduced remnant voltage
US20050259068A1 (en) 2001-12-10 2005-11-24 Norio Nihei Image display
AU2002357842A1 (en) 2001-12-13 2003-06-23 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic electronic displays with films having a low index of refraction
US6900851B2 (en) 2002-02-08 2005-05-31 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays and optical systems for addressing such displays
US7705823B2 (en) 2002-02-15 2010-04-27 Bridgestone Corporation Image display unit
KR100639546B1 (en) 2002-03-06 2006-10-30 가부시키가이샤 브리지스톤 Image displaying apparatus and method
US6950220B2 (en) 2002-03-18 2005-09-27 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays, and methods for driving same
US20060209008A1 (en) 2002-04-17 2006-09-21 Bridgestone Corporation Image display device
US7223672B2 (en) 2002-04-24 2007-05-29 E Ink Corporation Processes for forming backplanes for electro-optic displays
KR100896167B1 (en) 2002-04-24 2009-05-11 이 잉크 코포레이션 Electronic displays
US7190008B2 (en) 2002-04-24 2007-03-13 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays, and components for use therein
CN1324392C (en) 2002-04-26 2007-07-04 株式会社普利司通 Particle for image display and its apparatus
US6958848B2 (en) 2002-05-23 2005-10-25 E Ink Corporation Capsules, materials for use therein and electrophoretic media and displays containing such capsules
US7110164B2 (en) 2002-06-10 2006-09-19 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays, and processes for the production thereof
AU2003244117A1 (en) 2002-06-21 2004-01-06 Bridgestone Corporation Image display and method for manufacturing image display
US6842279B2 (en) 2002-06-27 2005-01-11 E Ink Corporation Illumination system for nonemissive electronic displays
WO2004008239A1 (en) 2002-07-17 2004-01-22 Bridgestone Corporation Image display
TWI314237B (en) * 2002-07-17 2009-09-01 Sipix Imaging Inc Novel methods and compositions for improved electrophoretic display performance
WO2004017135A2 (en) 2002-08-06 2004-02-26 E Ink Corporation Protection of electro-optic displays against thermal effects
US7312916B2 (en) 2002-08-07 2007-12-25 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic media containing specularly reflective particles
EP3056941B1 (en) 2002-09-03 2019-01-09 E Ink Corporation Electro-phoretic medium
WO2004023202A1 (en) 2002-09-03 2004-03-18 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic medium with gaseous suspending fluid
JP4269634B2 (en) 2002-10-16 2009-05-27 株式会社ブリヂストン Deposition method of barrier film
JP2004151528A (en) 2002-10-31 2004-05-27 Bridgestone Corp Barrier membrane for protecting thin film display element
CN1726428A (en) 2002-12-16 2006-01-25 伊英克公司 Backplanes for electro-optic displays
AU2003289411A1 (en) 2002-12-17 2004-07-09 Bridgestone Corporation Image display panel manufacturing method, image display device manufacturing method, and image display device
US6922276B2 (en) 2002-12-23 2005-07-26 E Ink Corporation Flexible electro-optic displays
WO2004059379A1 (en) 2002-12-24 2004-07-15 Bridgestone Corporation Image display
US6987603B2 (en) 2003-01-31 2006-01-17 E Ink Corporation Construction of electrophoretic displays
TWI337679B (en) 2003-02-04 2011-02-21 Sipix Imaging Inc Novel compositions and assembly process for liquid crystal display
WO2004077140A1 (en) 2003-02-25 2004-09-10 Bridgestone Corporation Image displaying panel and image display unit
US7339715B2 (en) 2003-03-25 2008-03-04 E Ink Corporation Processes for the production of electrophoretic displays
WO2004088395A2 (en) 2003-03-27 2004-10-14 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic assemblies
US7236291B2 (en) 2003-04-02 2007-06-26 Bridgestone Corporation Particle use for image display media, image display panel using the particles, and image display device
WO2004099862A2 (en) 2003-05-02 2004-11-18 E Ink Corporation Electrophoretic displays
WO2005010598A2 (en) 2003-07-24 2005-02-03 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays
JP4806634B2 (en) 2003-08-19 2011-11-02 イー インク コーポレイション Electro-optic display and method for operating an electro-optic display
WO2005029458A1 (en) 2003-09-19 2005-03-31 E Ink Corporation Methods for reducing edge effects in electro-optic displays
DE602004016017D1 (en) 2003-10-08 2008-10-02 E Ink Corp ELECTRO-wetting DISPLAYS
US20050122306A1 (en) 2003-10-29 2005-06-09 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays with single edge addressing and removable driver circuitry
JP5337344B2 (en) 2003-11-05 2013-11-06 イー インク コーポレイション Electro-optic display
US8928562B2 (en) 2003-11-25 2015-01-06 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays, and methods for driving same
US7206119B2 (en) 2003-12-31 2007-04-17 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays, and method for driving same
US7075703B2 (en) 2004-01-16 2006-07-11 E Ink Corporation Process for sealing electro-optic displays
US7388572B2 (en) 2004-02-27 2008-06-17 E Ink Corporation Backplanes for electro-optic displays
US7492339B2 (en) 2004-03-26 2009-02-17 E Ink Corporation Methods for driving bistable electro-optic displays
US20050253777A1 (en) 2004-05-12 2005-11-17 E Ink Corporation Tiled displays and methods for driving same
JP4579768B2 (en) * 2004-06-02 2010-11-10 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Method for producing electrophoretic display sheet, electrophoretic display sheet and use thereof
WO2006015044A1 (en) 2004-07-27 2006-02-09 E Ink Corporation Electro-optic displays
JP2008521065A (en) 2005-01-26 2008-06-19 イー インク コーポレイション Electrophoretic display using gaseous fluid
JP4718859B2 (en) 2005-02-17 2011-07-06 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Electrophoresis apparatus, driving method thereof, and electronic apparatus
JP4690079B2 (en) 2005-03-04 2011-06-01 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Electrophoresis apparatus, driving method thereof, and electronic apparatus

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4262301A (en) * 1978-03-30 1981-04-14 Polaroid Corporation Electronic imaging camera
US20040027327A1 (en) * 2002-06-10 2004-02-12 E Ink Corporation Components and methods for use in electro-optic displays
US20040219306A1 (en) * 2003-01-24 2004-11-04 Xiaojia Wang Adhesive and sealing layers for electrophoretic displays

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US8830553B2 (en) 2014-09-09
US20090231661A1 (en) 2009-09-17
US20110069370A1 (en) 2011-03-24
WO2007002452A2 (en) 2007-01-04
US20060291034A1 (en) 2006-12-28
US8208193B2 (en) 2012-06-26
US7898717B2 (en) 2011-03-01
US20120176664A1 (en) 2012-07-12
US7554712B2 (en) 2009-06-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2007002452A3 (en) Edge seals and processes for electro-optic displays
WO2007104020A3 (en) Electro-optic display with edge seal
TW200714974A (en) Substrate for liquid crystal display
TW200702794A (en) Seal structure, seal method, liquid crystal device, manufacturing method thereof, and projector
SG116625A1 (en) Film for protecting mother glass for flat panel display and use thereof.
TW200609586A (en) Displays and method for fabricating displays
TW200710473A (en) Liquid crystal device, electro-optical device, projector, and micro-device
AU2003268327A1 (en) Improved adhesive and sealing layers for electrophoretic displays
SG116626A1 (en) Film for protecting mother glass for flat panel display and use thereof.
EP1938965A4 (en) Clay thin film substrate, clay thin film substrate with electrode, and display using those
WO2008069930A3 (en) Flexible substrates having a thin-film barrier
AU2003261810A1 (en) Material for liquid crystal alignment and liquid crystal displays made by using the same
EP1798455A4 (en) Static pressure type non-contact gas seal
WO2007099357A3 (en) A screen assembly for a shale shaker
EP1829831A4 (en) Glass composition and method for production thereof, and glass substrate for information display device and information display device using the same
EP2071630A4 (en) Thin film transistor, method for manufacturing the same, and display
TWI348061B (en) Polarizer-alignment dual function film, fabrication method thereof and lcd containing the polarizer-alignment films
WO2008130872A3 (en) Perfluoroelastomer composition and sealing material
TW200613826A (en) A display panel and a manufacturing method thereof
EP2043074A4 (en) Display panel substrate, display panel using the substrate, display panel substrate manufacturing method, and display panel manufacturing method
TW200730971A (en) Display equipment and manufacturing method thereof
TW200700814A (en) Liquid crystal display device and fabricating method thereof
TWI319507B (en) Substrate for liquid crystal display and liquid crystal display having the same
TW200742894A (en) Liquid crystal panel
WO2006060625A3 (en) Liquid crystal compositions comprising an organogermanium compound and methods for using the same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 06773879

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A2