WO2007027991A3 - Wireless sensing system - Google Patents

Wireless sensing system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007027991A3
WO2007027991A3 PCT/US2006/034186 US2006034186W WO2007027991A3 WO 2007027991 A3 WO2007027991 A3 WO 2007027991A3 US 2006034186 W US2006034186 W US 2006034186W WO 2007027991 A3 WO2007027991 A3 WO 2007027991A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
radio frequency
transmission cable
sensors
predefined area
energizer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2006/034186
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2007027991A2 (en
Inventor
Timothy J Talty
Andrew J Macdonald
Ansaf I Alrabady
Michael B Ames
Original Assignee
Gm Global Tech Operations Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gm Global Tech Operations Inc filed Critical Gm Global Tech Operations Inc
Publication of WO2007027991A2 publication Critical patent/WO2007027991A2/en
Publication of WO2007027991A3 publication Critical patent/WO2007027991A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C23/00—Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
    • B60C23/02—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure
    • B60C23/04—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre
    • B60C23/0408—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre transmitting the signals by non-mechanical means from the wheel or tyre to a vehicle body mounted receiver
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C23/00—Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
    • B60C23/02—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure
    • B60C23/04—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre
    • B60C23/0408—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre transmitting the signals by non-mechanical means from the wheel or tyre to a vehicle body mounted receiver
    • B60C23/0422—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre transmitting the signals by non-mechanical means from the wheel or tyre to a vehicle body mounted receiver characterised by the type of signal transmission means
    • B60C23/0433—Radio signals
    • B60C23/0435—Vehicle body mounted circuits, e.g. transceiver or antenna fixed to central console, door, roof, mirror or fender
    • B60C23/0444—Antenna structures, control or arrangements thereof, e.g. for directional antennas, diversity antenna, antenna multiplexing or antennas integrated in fenders
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C23/00—Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
    • B60C23/02—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure
    • B60C23/04—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre
    • B60C23/0408—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre transmitting the signals by non-mechanical means from the wheel or tyre to a vehicle body mounted receiver
    • B60C23/0422—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre transmitting the signals by non-mechanical means from the wheel or tyre to a vehicle body mounted receiver characterised by the type of signal transmission means
    • B60C23/0433—Radio signals
    • B60C23/0447—Wheel or tyre mounted circuits
    • B60C23/0455—Transmission control of wireless signals
    • B60C23/0461—Transmission control of wireless signals externally triggered, e.g. by wireless request signal, magnet or manual switch
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C23/00—Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
    • B60C23/02—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure
    • B60C23/04—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre
    • B60C23/0408—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre transmitting the signals by non-mechanical means from the wheel or tyre to a vehicle body mounted receiver
    • B60C23/0422—Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre transmitting the signals by non-mechanical means from the wheel or tyre to a vehicle body mounted receiver characterised by the type of signal transmission means
    • B60C23/0433—Radio signals
    • B60C23/0447—Wheel or tyre mounted circuits
    • B60C23/0455—Transmission control of wireless signals
    • B60C23/0464—Transmission control of wireless signals to avoid signal interference
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/20—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
    • B60R25/2072—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off with means for preventing jamming or interference of a remote switch control signal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R25/00—Fittings or systems for preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of vehicles
    • B60R25/20—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off
    • B60R25/24—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using electronic identifiers containing a code not memorised by the user
    • B60R25/245—Means to switch the anti-theft system on or off using electronic identifiers containing a code not memorised by the user where the antenna reception area plays a role
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/0716—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising a sensor or an interface to a sensor
    • G06K19/0717—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising a sensor or an interface to a sensor the sensor being capable of sensing environmental conditions such as temperature history or pressure
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/10009—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves
    • G06K7/10316—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves using at least one antenna particularly designed for interrogating the wireless record carriers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/10009—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves
    • G06K7/10316—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves using at least one antenna particularly designed for interrogating the wireless record carriers
    • G06K7/10336—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves using at least one antenna particularly designed for interrogating the wireless record carriers the antenna being of the near field type, inductive coil
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
    • G06K7/10009—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves
    • G06K7/10316—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves using at least one antenna particularly designed for interrogating the wireless record carriers
    • G06K7/10346—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves using at least one antenna particularly designed for interrogating the wireless record carriers the antenna being of the far field type, e.g. HF types or dipoles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R2325/00—Indexing scheme relating to vehicle anti-theft devices
    • B60R2325/10—Communication protocols, communication systems of vehicle anti-theft devices
    • B60R2325/105—Radio frequency identification data [RFID]

Abstract

A wireless sensing system and method for wireless sensor interrogation are disclosed. The wireless sensing system includes a plurality of radio frequency sensors (11) distributed within a predefined area, a forward communication link with an energizer (1 coupled to a transmission cable (21). The energizer (13) is adapted to provide radio frequency signals intended for the plurality of radio frequency sensors (11) to the transmission cable (21). The transmission cable (21) is adapted as a leaky waveguide antenna selectively slotted and routed within the predefined area for effective air linking of leaked radio frequency signals to the plurality o wireless sensors (11). The method for wireless sensor interrogation includes providing a plurality of radio frequency sensors (11) distributed within a predefined area, providing a forward communication link including an energizer (13) coupled to a transmission cable (21 ), routing the transmission cable (21 ) through the predefined area in proximity to the plurality of radio frequency sensors (11), selectively slotting the transmission cable (21) in regions proximate the plurality of radio frequency sensors (11), transmitting radio frequency signals through the transmission cable (21), and air linking radio frequency signals to the plurality of radio frequency sensors (11) through the slotted regions proximate the plurality of sensors (11).
PCT/US2006/034186 2005-09-02 2006-08-31 Wireless sensing system WO2007027991A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US71392405P 2005-09-02 2005-09-02
US60/713,924 2005-09-02

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007027991A2 WO2007027991A2 (en) 2007-03-08
WO2007027991A3 true WO2007027991A3 (en) 2007-05-24

Family

ID=37809498

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2006/033993 WO2007027869A2 (en) 2005-09-02 2006-08-31 Wireless sensing system
PCT/US2006/033992 WO2007027868A2 (en) 2005-09-02 2006-08-31 Wireless sensing system
PCT/US2006/033988 WO2007027865A2 (en) 2005-09-02 2006-08-31 Wireless sensing system
PCT/US2006/034186 WO2007027991A2 (en) 2005-09-02 2006-08-31 Wireless sensing system

Family Applications Before (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2006/033993 WO2007027869A2 (en) 2005-09-02 2006-08-31 Wireless sensing system
PCT/US2006/033992 WO2007027868A2 (en) 2005-09-02 2006-08-31 Wireless sensing system
PCT/US2006/033988 WO2007027865A2 (en) 2005-09-02 2006-08-31 Wireless sensing system

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (4) US7710251B2 (en)
WO (4) WO2007027869A2 (en)

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US20100085160A1 (en) * 2008-10-03 2010-04-08 University Of Massachusetts Systems and Methods for Zero-Power Security
US7769510B2 (en) * 2008-12-11 2010-08-03 Cummins Intellectual Properties, Inc. Identification of wireless sensors
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US9225482B2 (en) 2011-10-17 2015-12-29 Golba Llc Method and system for MIMO transmission in a distributed transceiver network
US9197982B2 (en) 2012-08-08 2015-11-24 Golba Llc Method and system for distributed transceivers for distributed access points connectivity
DE102013212351A1 (en) * 2013-06-26 2014-12-31 Robert Bosch Gmbh System for detecting components of a vehicle
US9153861B2 (en) 2013-08-07 2015-10-06 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Using a vehicle structure as a medium for communication and power distribution
US10167004B2 (en) 2015-12-18 2019-01-01 General Electric Company Sensor system
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US10070286B2 (en) * 2016-05-27 2018-09-04 Analog Devices, Inc. Single-wire sensor bus
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20070096889A1 (en) 2007-05-03
WO2007027865A3 (en) 2007-11-01
WO2007027865A2 (en) 2007-03-08
US20070052520A1 (en) 2007-03-08
US20070096890A1 (en) 2007-05-03
WO2007027869A2 (en) 2007-03-08
WO2007027868A2 (en) 2007-03-08
US20070052519A1 (en) 2007-03-08
US7683770B2 (en) 2010-03-23
US7551070B2 (en) 2009-06-23
WO2007027991A2 (en) 2007-03-08
WO2007027869A3 (en) 2009-04-23
WO2007027868A3 (en) 2007-06-14
US7679500B2 (en) 2010-03-16
US7710251B2 (en) 2010-05-04

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