WO2009140370A3 - Charge management in refrigerant vapor compression systems - Google Patents
Charge management in refrigerant vapor compression systems Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2009140370A3 WO2009140370A3 PCT/US2009/043770 US2009043770W WO2009140370A3 WO 2009140370 A3 WO2009140370 A3 WO 2009140370A3 US 2009043770 W US2009043770 W US 2009043770W WO 2009140370 A3 WO2009140370 A3 WO 2009140370A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- refrigerant
- refrigerant circuit
- returned
- withdrawn
- pressure side
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 title abstract 17
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B9/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point
- F25B9/002—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant
- F25B9/008—Compression machines, plants or systems, in which the refrigerant is air or other gas of low boiling point characterised by the refrigerant the refrigerant being carbon dioxide
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B45/00—Arrangements for charging or discharging refrigerant
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2309/00—Gas cycle refrigeration machines
- F25B2309/06—Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the refrigerant being carbon dioxide
- F25B2309/061—Compression machines, plants or systems characterised by the refrigerant being carbon dioxide with cycle highest pressure above the supercritical pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2600/00—Control issues
- F25B2600/17—Control issues by controlling the pressure of the condenser
Abstract
A refrigerant vapor compression system includes a compression device, a refrigerant heat rejection heat exchanger, an expansion device, and a refrigerant heat absorption heat exchanger disposed in a closed-loop refrigerant circuit in serial refrigerant flow relationship. A refrigerant storage device is connected by at least one refrigerant line in fluid communication with the refrigerant circuit and a flow control device interdisposed in that refrigerant line. Refrigerant may be selectively withdrawn from and returned to the high-pressure side of the refrigerant circuit; or withdrawn from and returned to the low-pressure side of the refrigerant circuit; or withdrawn from the high-pressure side of the refrigerant circuit and returned to the low-pressure side of the refrigerant circuit. The refrigerant may be withdrawn from and returned to the refrigerant circuit during operation or during an off-cycle.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011509646A JP2011521194A (en) | 2008-05-14 | 2009-05-13 | Filling management in refrigerant vapor compression systems. |
CN2009801170810A CN102132112A (en) | 2008-05-14 | 2009-05-13 | Charge management in refrigerant vapor compression systems |
US12/922,950 US20110041523A1 (en) | 2008-05-14 | 2009-05-13 | Charge management in refrigerant vapor compression systems |
EP09747454.8A EP2304345A4 (en) | 2008-05-14 | 2009-05-13 | Charge management in refrigerant vapor compression systems |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US5316908P | 2008-05-14 | 2008-05-14 | |
US61/053,169 | 2008-05-14 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2009140370A2 WO2009140370A2 (en) | 2009-11-19 |
WO2009140370A3 true WO2009140370A3 (en) | 2010-04-22 |
Family
ID=41319310
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2009/043770 WO2009140370A2 (en) | 2008-05-14 | 2009-05-13 | Charge management in refrigerant vapor compression systems |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110041523A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2304345A4 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2011521194A (en) |
CN (1) | CN102132112A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2009140370A2 (en) |
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US20110219790A1 (en) * | 2010-03-14 | 2011-09-15 | Trane International Inc. | System and Method For Charging HVAC System |
US9217592B2 (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2015-12-22 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Method and apparatus for variable refrigerant chiller operation |
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KR20160040135A (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2016-04-12 | 에코진 파워 시스템스, 엘엘씨 | Mass management system for a supercritical working fluid circuit |
US10302342B2 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2019-05-28 | Rolls-Royce Corporation | Charge control system for trans-critical vapor cycle systems |
US20150075212A1 (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2015-03-19 | The Coca-Cola Company | Carbon Dioxide Refrigeration System with a Multi-Way Valve |
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US10674838B2 (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2020-06-09 | Hussmann Corporation | Refrigeration system and dilution device for a merchandiser |
US9976785B2 (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2018-05-22 | Lennox Industries Inc. | Liquid line charge compensator |
US10330358B2 (en) | 2014-05-15 | 2019-06-25 | Lennox Industries Inc. | System for refrigerant pressure relief in HVAC systems |
US9506678B2 (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2016-11-29 | Lennox Industries Inc. | Active refrigerant charge compensation for refrigeration and air conditioning systems |
US10119738B2 (en) | 2014-09-26 | 2018-11-06 | Waterfurnace International Inc. | Air conditioning system with vapor injection compressor |
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CN105004085B (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2017-10-27 | 中国科学院广州能源研究所 | A kind of steam compressing air conditioner system |
MX2018001656A (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2018-05-22 | Danfoss As | A vapour compression system with at least two evaporator groups. |
US20170059219A1 (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2017-03-02 | Lennox Industries Inc. | System and Method to Optimize Effectiveness of Liquid Line Accumulator |
CA2997660A1 (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2017-04-27 | Danfoss A/S | A method for controlling a vapour compression system in ejector mode for a prolonged time |
MX2018004617A (en) | 2015-10-20 | 2018-07-06 | Danfoss As | A method for controlling a vapour compression system with a variable receiver pressure setpoint. |
US10830515B2 (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2020-11-10 | Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories, Inc. | System and method for controlling refrigerant in vapor compression system |
EP3187796A1 (en) | 2015-12-28 | 2017-07-05 | Thermo King Corporation | Cascade heat transfer system |
US10429101B2 (en) | 2016-01-05 | 2019-10-01 | Carrier Corporation | Modular two phase loop distributed HVACandR system |
CA2958388A1 (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2017-10-27 | Rolls-Royce Corporation | Supercritical transient storage of refrigerant |
SE542633C2 (en) * | 2016-05-17 | 2020-06-23 | Lars Friberg Evolution Ab | Device for rapid defrosting without compressor stop of the evaporator in an air-to-water heat pump and for running the heat pump at extremely low evaporator temperatures and at extremely low loads |
US10871314B2 (en) | 2016-07-08 | 2020-12-22 | Climate Master, Inc. | Heat pump and water heater |
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US10866002B2 (en) | 2016-11-09 | 2020-12-15 | Climate Master, Inc. | Hybrid heat pump with improved dehumidification |
US11535425B2 (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2022-12-27 | Dometic Sweden Ab | Cooler |
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USD836993S1 (en) | 2017-05-17 | 2019-01-01 | Dometic Sweden Ab | Cooler |
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US10457118B2 (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2019-10-29 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vehicle and vehicle cooling system |
US10935260B2 (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2021-03-02 | Climate Master, Inc. | Heat pump with dehumidification |
CN108775733B (en) * | 2018-04-17 | 2020-05-19 | 西安交通大学 | Transcritical CO2Limit charge amount control method of heat pump system based on safety characteristic |
US10663199B2 (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2020-05-26 | Lennox Industries Inc. | Method and apparatus for common manifold charge compensator |
US10830514B2 (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2020-11-10 | Lennox Industries Inc. | Method and apparatus for charge compensator reheat valve |
US11592215B2 (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2023-02-28 | Waterfurnace International, Inc. | Integrated demand water heating using a capacity modulated heat pump with desuperheater |
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CA3081986A1 (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2021-01-15 | Climate Master, Inc. | Air conditioning system with capacity control and controlled hot water generation |
CN110553415B (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2022-04-26 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner, control method of air conditioner and storage medium |
KR20210132962A (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2021-11-05 | 이동원 | Heat pump with variable capacity compressor |
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US20220128283A1 (en) * | 2020-10-23 | 2022-04-28 | General Electric Company | Vapor cycle system for cooling components and associated method |
CN112413946A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-02-26 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Refrigerant recovery control method and device, refrigerant recovery equipment and air conditioning equipment |
US11680515B1 (en) | 2022-03-31 | 2023-06-20 | Fca Us Llc | Intake and charge air cooling system with passive variable charge enabler |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0718602B2 (en) * | 1989-01-09 | 1995-03-06 | シンヴェント・アクシェセルスカープ | Operation method and apparatus for supercritical vapor compression cycle |
JPH08504501A (en) * | 1992-12-11 | 1996-05-14 | シンヴェント・アクシェセルスカープ | Supercritical vapor compressor |
JP2002195705A (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2002-07-10 | Tgk Co Ltd | Supercritical refrigerating cycle |
US20050132729A1 (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-06-23 | Manole Dan M. | Transcritical vapor compression system and method of operating including refrigerant storage tank and non-variable expansion device |
Family Cites Families (3)
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US5245836A (en) * | 1989-01-09 | 1993-09-21 | Sinvent As | Method and device for high side pressure regulation in transcritical vapor compression cycle |
US7010927B2 (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2006-03-14 | Carrier Corporation | Refrigerant system with controlled refrigerant charge amount |
US6996998B2 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2006-02-14 | Carrier Corporation | Refrigerant system pressure control for storage and transportation |
-
2009
- 2009-05-13 WO PCT/US2009/043770 patent/WO2009140370A2/en active Application Filing
- 2009-05-13 EP EP09747454.8A patent/EP2304345A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-05-13 JP JP2011509646A patent/JP2011521194A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-05-13 CN CN2009801170810A patent/CN102132112A/en active Pending
- 2009-05-13 US US12/922,950 patent/US20110041523A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0718602B2 (en) * | 1989-01-09 | 1995-03-06 | シンヴェント・アクシェセルスカープ | Operation method and apparatus for supercritical vapor compression cycle |
JPH08504501A (en) * | 1992-12-11 | 1996-05-14 | シンヴェント・アクシェセルスカープ | Supercritical vapor compressor |
JP2002195705A (en) * | 2000-12-28 | 2002-07-10 | Tgk Co Ltd | Supercritical refrigerating cycle |
US20050132729A1 (en) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-06-23 | Manole Dan M. | Transcritical vapor compression system and method of operating including refrigerant storage tank and non-variable expansion device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102132112A (en) | 2011-07-20 |
EP2304345A2 (en) | 2011-04-06 |
EP2304345A4 (en) | 2014-10-15 |
US20110041523A1 (en) | 2011-02-24 |
WO2009140370A2 (en) | 2009-11-19 |
JP2011521194A (en) | 2011-07-21 |
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