WO2013107113A1 - Method and device for distributing resource block groups in long term evolution system - Google Patents

Method and device for distributing resource block groups in long term evolution system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013107113A1
WO2013107113A1 PCT/CN2012/073946 CN2012073946W WO2013107113A1 WO 2013107113 A1 WO2013107113 A1 WO 2013107113A1 CN 2012073946 W CN2012073946 W CN 2012073946W WO 2013107113 A1 WO2013107113 A1 WO 2013107113A1
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Prior art keywords
rbg
slot
terminal
enodeb
cqi information
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PCT/CN2012/073946
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄志强
谢忠时
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Priority to JP2014530077A priority Critical patent/JP5764263B2/en
Publication of WO2013107113A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013107113A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a resource allocation technology in a wireless communication or long term evolution (LTE) system, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for allocating a resource block group (RBG) in an LTE system.
  • LTE wireless communication or long term evolution
  • RBG resource block group
  • the LTE project in the 3GPP (The 3rd Generation Partnership Project) in the field of wireless communication is the evolution of 3G, improving and enhancing the 3G air access technology, using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM, Orthogonal Frequency). Division Multiplexing) / Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA) is the core technology.
  • OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • the scheduling unit is one subframe, that is, 1 ms.
  • the subframe has two structures: a normal subframe and a special subframe, where the normal subframe includes two slots, each slot is 0.5 ms, according to each slot and Time slot two; the special subframe includes three special time slots.
  • the RBG is allocated as a basic physical resource unit; wherein, the RBG is composed of multiple physical resource blocks (PRBs), and the width of one PRB is in the frequency domain. It is 180kHz.
  • the method for the LTE system to allocate the RBG to any one of the terminals managed by the eNodeB is: the eNodeB sends a channel quality indicator (CQI) information to the terminal, according to the resource allocation algorithm specified by the protocol.
  • CQI channel quality indicator
  • the RBG allocation of slot 1 and slot 2 is performed in pairs; the eNodeB passes the RBG allocation result through downlink control information (DCI,
  • DCI downlink control information
  • the Downlink Control Information informs the terminal that the terminal performs uplink and downlink service data reception and transmission according to the DCI at the specified RBG location.
  • the eNodeB notifies the terminal of the RBG allocation result by using the DCI to: the eNodeB selects the corresponding DCI format according to the transmission mode of the terminal, and writes the RBG allocation result of the terminal in the resource block assignment (RBA, Resource Block Assignment) in the DCI.
  • RBA Resource Block Assignment
  • the DCI is sent to the terminal through a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH).
  • the corresponding DCI format is selected according to the transmission mode of the terminal, and the eNodeB associates the transmission mode with the DCI format according to the protocol. For example, the DCI format corresponding to the transmission mode 2 is DCI la.
  • the RBG allocation of slot 1 and slot 2 is performed in pairs, so the eNodeB cannot separately flexibly according to the signal quality conditions of the two slots in each normal subframe in the CQI information.
  • the time slots are allocated RBGs.
  • the eNodeB allocates an RBG to any one of the terminals managed by the eNodeB, and the RBG can be flexibly allocated for the two time slots according to different signal quality conditions of the two time slots in the normal subframe, resulting in LTE.
  • the system does not improve the anti-fading properties, which in turn affects the performance of the entire system. Summary of the invention
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a method and an apparatus for allocating RBGs in an LTE system, which respectively allocate RBGs for two time slots of a normal subframe according to signal conditions of two time slots in a normal subframe.
  • the fading resistance of the LTE system improves the performance of the entire system.
  • the present invention provides a method for allocating an RBG in an LTE system, the method comprising: sending a CQI according to the received CQI information and the RBG usage recorded by itself The terminal of the information allocates the RBG in slot 1 and/or slot 2, and the RBG allocation result is written in the DCI using the new DCI format.
  • the method before the RBG usage according to the received CQI information and the self-recording, the method further includes: setting a new DCI format, specifically: adding a time slot indication (TSI, before the RBA field in the DCI format) Time Slot Indicator field, other fields in the DCI format are set according to the existing protocol;
  • TSI time slot indication
  • RBA RBA field in the DCI format
  • Time Slot Indicator field other fields in the DCI format are set according to the existing protocol
  • the TSI field is used to indicate a time slot corresponding to the allocated RBG.
  • the assigning the RBG in the slot 1 and/or the slot 2 to the terminal that sends the CQI information according to the received CQI information and the RBG usage status recorded by itself includes: sending according to the CQI information. If the terminal signal quality of the CQI information is good, check whether the corresponding RBG in slot one is idle. If it is idle, determine whether the number of idle RBGs with good signal quality in slot one meets the CQI information. The terminal needs to allocate the RBG of the slot 1 to the terminal if it is satisfied;
  • the transmission is recorded according to the CQI information. If the terminal signal quality of the CQI information is good, check whether the corresponding RBG in slot 2 is idle. If it is idle, determine whether the number of idle RBGs with good signal quality in slot 2 meets the CQI information. The demand of the terminal, if satisfied, allocates the RBG of the second slot to the terminal;
  • the time slot 1 and RBG of time slot two If the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency band in which the terminal signal quality is good in slot 2 is not idle, or the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency band in the second slot does not satisfy the requirement of the terminal, the time slot 1 and RBG of time slot two.
  • the using the DCI format to write the RBG allocation result in the DCI includes: writing the RBG allocation result in the RBA field of the new DCI format, and filling in the allocated time slot of the RBG in the TSI field.
  • the RBG allocation result is written in the RBA field of the new DCI format, and the allocated time slot of the RBG is filled in the TSI field, including:
  • the TSI field is set to 0x01, and the RBG allocation result is written in the RBA field; when the allocated time slot is time slot 2, the TSI field is set to 0x02, and the RBG is written in the RBA field. Assignment result; When slot 1 and slot 2 are allocated in pairs, the TSI field is set to 0x00, and the allocation result of the RBG of slot 1 and slot 2 is written in the RBA field.
  • the method further includes: the eNodeB sends the DCI to the terminal that sends the CQI information by using the physical downlink control channel PDCCH, where the terminal is preset according to the preset
  • the program demodulating the new DCI format demodulates the DCI.
  • the present invention also provides an apparatus for allocating an RBG in an LTE system, where the apparatus includes: an eNodeB transceiver module and an eNodeB resource allocation module;
  • the eNodeB transceiver module is configured to send the received CQI information to the eNodeB resource allocation module.
  • the eNodeB resource allocation module is configured to allocate, according to the CQI information sent by the eNodeB transceiver module and the RBG usage recorded by the eNodeB, the RBG in the slot 1 and/or the slot 2 for the terminal that sends the CQI information, and use the new DCI format.
  • the RBG allocation results are written in the DCI.
  • the eNodeB resource allocation module is specifically configured to save the set new DCI format, specifically: adding a TSI field before the RBA field in the DCI format, and setting other fields in the DCI format according to an existing protocol;
  • the TSI field is used to indicate a time slot corresponding to the allocated RBG.
  • the eNodeB resource allocation module is specifically configured to check whether the corresponding RBG in the slot 1 is idle according to the frequency band of the terminal signal quality of the CQI information recorded in the CQI information, and if it is idle, the judgment is performed.
  • Idle RBG with good signal quality The number of the terminals that meet the requirements of the terminal that sent the CQI information, and if so, the RBG of the slot one is allocated to the terminal;
  • the transmission is recorded according to the CQI information. If the terminal signal quality of the CQI information is good, check whether the corresponding RBG in slot 2 is idle. If it is idle, determine whether the number of idle RBGs with good signal quality in slot 2 meets the CQI information. The demand of the terminal, if satisfied, allocates the RBG of the second slot to the terminal;
  • the time slot 1 and RBG of time slot two If the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency band in which the terminal signal quality is good in slot 2 is not idle, or the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency band in the second slot does not satisfy the requirement of the terminal, the time slot 1 and RBG of time slot two.
  • the eNodeB resource allocation module is specifically configured to write the RBG allocation result in the RBA field of the new DCI format, and fill in the allocation slot of the RBG in the TSI field.
  • the eNodeB resource allocation module is specifically configured to: when the allocated time slot is time slot 1, the TSI field is set to 0x01, and the RBG allocation result is written in the RBA field; when the allocated time slot is time slot 2 The TSI field is set to 0x02, and the allocation result of the RBG is written in the RBA field.
  • the TSI field is set to 0x00, and the time zone 1 and the time slot 2 pair are written in the RBA field. The result of the allocation of RBG.
  • the device further includes: a terminal DCI demodulation module, configured to receive the DCI sent by the eNodeB transceiver module, and demodulate the DCI according to a preset demodulation new DCI format procedure; correspondingly, the eNodeB transceiver module And receiving the DCI sent by the eNodeB resource allocation module, and sending the DCI to the terminal DCI demodulation module by using the PDCCH;
  • a terminal DCI demodulation module configured to receive the DCI sent by the eNodeB transceiver module, and demodulate the DCI according to a preset demodulation new DCI format procedure
  • the eNodeB transceiver module And receiving the DCI sent by the eNodeB resource allocation module, and sending the DCI to the terminal DCI demodulation module by using the PDCCH;
  • the eNodeB resource allocation module is further configured to send the DCI including the RBG allocation result to the eNodeB transceiver module.
  • the eNodeB transceiver module and the eNodeB resource allocation module are located at the eNodeB; and the terminal DCI demodulation module is located at the terminal.
  • the method and device for allocating RBGs in the LTE system determine the signal status of two time slots in a normal subframe of a terminal that sends CQI information according to the received CQI information and the RBG usage status recorded by itself. For the terminal that sends the CQI information, the RBG in slot 1 or slot 2, or the RBG in slot pair 1 and slot 2 are respectively allocated.
  • the present invention improves the DCI format to obtain a new DCI format.
  • the DCI can transmit the RBG allocation result in the first slot and/or the second slot.
  • the anti-fading performance of the LTE system can be improved by separately assigning the RBGs in different time slots, thereby improving the performance of the entire system. .
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for allocating an RBG in an LTE system according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for allocating RBGs in an LTE system according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a method for allocating RBGs in an LTE system according to the present invention
  • schematic diagram schematic diagram. detailed description
  • the basic idea of the present invention is: assigning RBGs in slot 1 and/or slot 2 to terminals that send CQI information according to received CQI information and RBG usage records recorded by itself, and assigning RBG results using a new DCI format. Written in DCI.
  • a method for allocating RBGs in an LTE system is as shown in FIG. 1 and includes the following steps: Step 101: Set a new DCI format.
  • the new DCI format is: before the RBA field in the DCI format is specified in the protocol, the TSI field is added, and other fields in the DCI format are set according to an existing protocol; wherein the TSI field indicates that the terminal is allocated an RBG.
  • Time slot, length is two bytes, defined 0x00 means slot 1 and slot 2 are allocated, 0x01 means allocation only in slot 1, 0x02 means allocation only in slot 2.
  • Step 102 Allocate the RBG in the slot 1 and/or slot 2 for the terminal that sends the CQI information according to the received CQI information and the RBG usage recorded by itself.
  • the CQI information is information about the signal quality of the downlink channel of the base station where the terminal is listening, and the generation manner and the transmission format are all prior art, and are not mentioned here; the CQI information may be the terminal according to a preset period.
  • the CQI information is sent to the eNodeB periodically. After receiving the CQI information sent by the eNodeB, the terminal may send the CQI information to the eNodeB.
  • Step 103 Write the RBG allocation result in the DCI using the new DCI format.
  • the preparation is: writing the RBG allocation result in the RBA field of the new DCI format, and filling in the allocated time slot of the RBG in the TSI field, specifically: when the allocated time slot is the time slot one, the TSI field is set. 0x01, the allocation result of the RBG is written in the RBA field; when the allocated time slot is slot 2, the TSI field is set to 0x02, and the allocation result of the RBG is written in the RBA field; when the time slot 1 and the time slot 2 are paired The TSI field is set to 0x00, and the allocation result of the RBG is set as the slot 1 and the slot 2 in the RBA field.
  • the allocation result of the RBG in the RBA field is prepared according to the prior art.
  • the assigned RBG is marked as occupying and marking the identity of the terminal to which it is assigned in the resource bitmap specified in the prior art.
  • the assigning the RBG in the slot 1 and/or the slot 2 to the terminal that sends the CQI information according to the received CQI information and the RBG usage status recorded by itself includes the following steps:
  • Step a According to the frequency band of the terminal signal quality of the CQI information sent in the CQI information, check whether the corresponding RBG in the slot 1 is idle. If it is idle, perform step b; otherwise, execute step c.
  • the signal quality of the terminal may be: according to the preset signal quality threshold, when the signal strength of any one of the frequency bands uploaded in the CQI information is higher than the signal quality threshold, that is, the frequency band with good signal quality;
  • the signal quality threshold is preset according to actual conditions.
  • Whether the RBG resource is idle is determined according to whether the RBG resource recorded by the eNodeB has an occupied tag.
  • Step b determining whether the number of idle RBGs with good signal quality in slot 1 meets the requirements of the terminal that sent the CQI information, and if so, assigning the RBG of slot 1 to the terminal, performing step 103; If yes, go to step c.
  • the requirement of the terminal that sends the CQI information is:
  • the eNodeB checks the number of RBGs that the terminal needs to record by the terminal according to the terminal identifier in the CQI information, and determines the signal in the slot 1 managed by the current eNodeB. Whether the number of RBGs corresponding to the good quality band satisfies the requirements of the terminal; wherein the number of RBGs used by the recorded terminal is the information of the terminal that the eNodeB needs to record, which is specified in the prior art, Make a statement.
  • Step c According to the frequency band of the terminal signal quality of the CQI information sent in the CQI information, check whether the corresponding RBG in the slot 2 is idle. If it is idle, perform step d; otherwise, execute step e.
  • Step d determining whether the number of idle RBGs with good signal quality in slot 2 meets the requirements of the terminal that sent the CQI information, and if yes, assign the RBG of slot 2 to the terminal, and perform step 103; If yes, go to step e.
  • Step e To allocate the RBGs of the slot 1 and the slot 2 in pairs, perform step 103.
  • the RBGs that allocate the time slot 1 and the time slot 2 in pairs are allocated according to the existing protocol, and are not described herein.
  • the terminal managed by the eNodeB needs to be improved, so that the terminal can demodulate the new DCI format provided by the present invention
  • the method for improving the terminal may be:
  • the method of pre-demodulating the demodulation program of the new DCI format, writing and presetting the program for demodulating the new DCI format are all prior art, and will not be described here; and, the eNodeB also needs to be improved according to the terminal managed by itself.
  • the new DCI format is set in the first mode. Otherwise, the new DCI format is set in the second mode; wherein the majority may be higher than the preset ratio, for example: may be higher than 98%, that is, more than 98% of the terminals managed by the eNodeB can be improved.
  • the majority may be higher than the preset ratio, for example: may be higher than 98%, that is, more than 98% of the terminals managed by the eNodeB can be improved.
  • the first DCI format is set to: the existing DCI format specified in the protocol is all modified to a corresponding new DCI format, and the new DCI format is still associated with the transmission mode corresponding to the original DCI format;
  • Setting the transmission mode corresponding to the new DCI format is set according to the prior art.
  • the transmission mode corresponding to the DCI la format is the transmission mode 2.
  • the transmission mode corresponding to the new DCI la format is still set to Transmission mode 2, the method of setting the transmission mode corresponding to other new DCI formats, and so on, will not be described here;
  • the second method is to set a new DCI format to: define a new DCI format, and enable demodulation of the new DCI format.
  • the new DCI format is used between the terminal and the eNodeB, and the transmission mode of the terminal is defined as a new transmission mode, and the eNodeB associates the new DCI format with the new transmission mode.
  • the definition of a new DCI format may be: modifying the existing DCI la format, adding a TSI field in front of the RSA field of the DCI la format, and defining the modified DCI la format as a DCI 7 format;
  • the method of defining a new transmission mode is prior art, for example, a new transmission mode can be defined as the transmission mode 12.
  • the eNodeB when the new DCI format is set in the first mode in step 101, before the foregoing step 102, the eNodeB needs to obtain the transmission mode of the terminal that can manage the new DCI format according to the prior art, and determine that the eNodeB can demodulate.
  • the new DCI format corresponding to the terminal of the new DCI format when performing step 103, the RBG allocation is performed by using the determined new DCI format. The result is written and sent to the corresponding terminal in the DCI;
  • the eNodeB When the new DCI format is set in the second mode in step 101, the eNodeB obtains the transmission mode of all the terminals managed by the eNodeB according to the prior art, and determines whether the terminal of the sent CQI information is capable of demodulating the new DCI format. If yes, perform step 102; if not, perform subsequent operations of assigning RBGs according to the prior art, and no further details are provided herein.
  • the eNodeB sends the DCI to the terminal by using the PDCCH, and the terminal demodulates the DCI according to the preset demodulation new DCI format program, and then performs subsequent operations according to the prior art according to the RBG allocation result in the DCI.
  • the terminal managed by the eNodeB is completely improved to be able to demodulate the terminal of the new DCI format, and the eNodeB adopts the mode 1 to set the new DCI format, the terminal that sends the CQI information is the terminal one, and the transmission mode of the terminal one is 2,
  • the method for allocating RBGs in the LTE system of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 2, and includes the following steps:
  • Step 201 The eNodeB adopts the mode 1 to set a new DCI format.
  • Step 202 The eNodeB determines, according to the transmission mode of the terminal 1 managed by the eNodeB, that the new DCI format corresponding to the terminal is a new DCI la format.
  • the transmission mode of the terminal is a parameter of the terminal that is managed by the eNodeB, and the method for the eNodeB to acquire the transmission mode of the terminal is a prior art, and details are not described herein.
  • Step 203 The eNodeB receives the CQI information sent by the terminal managed by itself.
  • Step 204 The eNodeB allocates the RBG in the slot 1 and/or the slot 2 to the terminal 1 according to the received CQI information and the RBG usage recorded by the eNodeB.
  • Step 205 The eNodeB writes the RBG allocation result in the DCI to the terminal 1 by using the new DCI la format.
  • the eNodeB adopts the second mode to set the new DCI format to DCI 7, DCI 7
  • the corresponding transmission mode is 12
  • the terminal that sends the CQI information is the terminal 2 capable of demodulating the DCI 7 format
  • the transmission mode of the terminal 2 is 12.
  • Step 301 The eNodeB adopts the second mode to set the new DCI format to the DCI 7 format, and defines the corresponding transmission mode as the transmission mode 12.
  • Step 302 The eNodeB determines, according to the transmission mode of the terminal 2 managed by the eNodeB, that the new DCI format corresponding to the terminal two is in the DCI 7 format.
  • Step 303 The eNodeB determines whether the received CQI information is from the terminal 2, and if yes, performs step 304; otherwise, performs subsequent processing using the prior art, and repeats step 303.
  • Step 304 The eNodeB allocates the RBG in the slot 1 and/or the slot 2 to the terminal 2 according to the received CQI information and the RBG usage recorded by the eNodeB.
  • Step 305 The eNodeB writes the RBG allocation result in the DCI and sends it to the terminal 2 in the DCI 7 format.
  • the apparatus for allocating an RBG in an LTE system includes: an eNodeB resource allocation module 41 and an eNodeB transceiver module 42;
  • the eNodeB transceiver module 42 is configured to send the received CQI information to the eNodeB resource allocation module 41;
  • the eNodeB resource allocation module 41 is configured to allocate, according to the CQI information sent by the eNodeB transceiver module 42 and the RBG usage recorded by the eNodeB, the RBG in the slot 1 and/or the slot 2 for the terminal that sends the CQI information, and use the new DCI.
  • the format writes the RBG assignment results in the DCI.
  • the eNodeB resource allocation module 41 is further configured to save a new DCI format.
  • the eNodeB resource allocation module 41 is specifically configured to write an RBG allocation result in an RBA field of a new DCI format, and fill in an allocated time slot of the RBG in the TSI field,
  • the TSI field is set to 0x01 when the allocated time slot is slot 1, and the RBG allocation result is written in the RBA field; when the allocated time slot is slot 2, the TSI field is set to 0x02, in the RBA field.
  • the allocation result of the RBG is written.
  • the TSI field is set to 0x00, and the allocation result of the RBG of the slot 1 and the slot 2 is written in the RBA field.
  • the eNodeB resource allocation module 41 is configured to check whether the corresponding RBG in the slot 1 is idle according to the frequency band of the terminal signal quality of the CQI information recorded in the CQI information, and if the RBG is idle, determine the slot 1 Whether the number of idle RBGs with good signal quality satisfies the requirements of the terminal that sends the CQI information, and if so, allocates the RBG of the slot 1 to the terminal;
  • the transmission is recorded according to the CQI information. If the terminal signal quality of the CQI information is good, check whether the corresponding RBG in slot 2 is idle. If it is idle, determine whether the number of idle RBGs with good signal quality in slot 2 meets the CQI information. The demand of the terminal, if satisfied, allocates the RBG of the second slot to the terminal;
  • the time slot 1 and RBG of time slot two If the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency band in which the terminal signal quality is good in slot 2 is not idle, or the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency band in the second slot does not satisfy the requirement of the terminal, the time slot 1 and RBG of time slot two.
  • the eNodeB resource allocation module 41 is further configured to determine, according to the situation that the terminal managed by the self is improved to be able to demodulate the new DCI format provided by the present invention, the manner in which the new DCI format is set, if most of the terminals currently managed by the eNodeB can If the terminal is modified to demodulate the new DCI format, the new DCI format is set in the first mode; otherwise, the new DCI format is set in the second mode; wherein, most of the values may be higher than the preset ratio, for example: More than 98% of terminals in 98% of eNodeB managed terminals can be improved to demodulate new DCI Formatted terminal.
  • the first DCI format is set to: the existing DCI format specified in the protocol is all modified to a corresponding new DCI format, and the new DCI format is still associated with the transmission mode corresponding to the original DCI format;
  • Setting the transmission mode corresponding to the new DCI format is set according to the prior art.
  • the transmission mode corresponding to the DCI la format is the transmission mode 2.
  • the transmission mode corresponding to the new DCI la format is still set to Transmission mode 2, the method of setting the transmission mode corresponding to other new DCI formats, and so on, will not be described here;
  • the second DCI format is set to: add a new DCI format, enable a new DCI format between the terminal that demodulates the new DCI format and the eNodeB, and define a transmission mode of the terminal as a new transmission mode.
  • the eNodeB associates the new DCI format with the new transmission mode.
  • the definition of a new DCI format may be: modifying the existing DCI la format, adding a TSI field in front of the RSA field of the DCI la format, and defining the modified DCI la format as a DCI 7 format;
  • the method of defining a new transmission mode is prior art, for example, a new transmission mode can be defined as the transmission mode 12.
  • the eNodeB resource allocation module 41 is further configured to: when adopting the mode 1 to set a new DCI format, acquire a transmission mode of a terminal that can manage the new DCI format by itself, and determine a new corresponding to the terminal capable of demodulating the new DCI format. DCI format.
  • the eNodeB resource allocation module 41 is further configured to: when the new DCI format is set by using the second mode, the eNodeB obtains the transmission mode of all the terminals managed by the eNodeB according to the prior art, and determines whether the terminal of the sent CQI information is demodulable.
  • the terminal in the DCI format if yes, allocates the RBG in the slot 1 and/or slot 2 for the terminal that sends the CQI information according to the received CQI information and the RBG usage recorded by itself; if not, according to There are techniques for performing subsequent operations of assigning RBGs, and no further description is made here.
  • the device further includes: a terminal DCI demodulation module 43 for saving preset demodulation new The DCI format demodulation program, the method of writing and presetting the program for demodulating the new DCI format are all prior art, and will not be described here.
  • the eNodeB resource allocation module 41 is further configured to send the DCI to the eNodeB transceiver module 42.
  • the eNodeB transceiver module 42 is further configured to receive the DCI sent by the eNodeB resource allocation module 41, and send the DCI to the PDCCH by using the PDCCH.
  • the terminal DCI demodulation module 43 is further configured to receive the DCI sent by the eNodeB transceiver module 42, demodulate the DCI according to a preset demodulation new DCI format program, and then according to the RBG in the DCI. The distribution result is followed by the prior art.
  • the eNodeB transceiver module 42 and the eNodeB resource allocation module 41 are located at the eNodeB; the terminal DCI demodulation module 43 is located at the terminal.

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Abstract

Disclosed is a method for distributing resource block groups (RBG) in a long term evolution (LTE) system. The method comprises the steps of: according to the received CQI information and own-recorded RBG use conditions, distributing RBGs in a time slot 1 and/or time slot 2 for a terminal sending channel quality indicator (CQI) information, and writing the RBG distribution result into downlink control information (DCI) with a new DCI form. A device for distributing RBGs in the LTE system is also disclosed. With the present invention, RBGs are respectively distributed for two time slots of a general sub-frame according to the signal conditions of the two time slots in the general sub-frame. Thereby, the anti-fading property of the LTE system is improved, and furthermore, the performance of the whole system is enhanced.

Description

一种长期演进系统中分配资源块组的方法及装置 技术领域  Method and device for allocating resource block groups in long-term evolution system
本发明涉及无线通信领或长期演进 ( LTE, Long Term Evolution ) 系统 中的资源分配技术,尤其涉及一种 LTE系统中分配资源块组( RBG, Resource Block Group ) 的方法及装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a resource allocation technology in a wireless communication or long term evolution (LTE) system, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for allocating a resource block group (RBG) in an LTE system. Background technique
无线通信领域第三代合作伙伴计划 ( 3GPP , The 3rd Generation Partnership Project ) 中的 LTE项目是 3G的演进, 改进并增强了 3G的空中 接入技术, 采用正交频分复用 (OFDM , Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing ) /频分多址 ( FDMA, Frequency Division Multiple Access ) 为 核心的技术。  The LTE project in the 3GPP (The 3rd Generation Partnership Project) in the field of wireless communication is the evolution of 3G, improving and enhancing the 3G air access technology, using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM, Orthogonal Frequency). Division Multiplexing) / Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA) is the core technology.
LTE技术中调度单位为一个子帧即 1ms, 子帧有两种结构: 普通子帧 和特殊子帧, 其中普通子帧包括两个时隙, 每个时隙 0.5ms, 根据每个时隙 和时隙二; 特殊子帧包括三个特殊时隙。 在每个普通子帧中进行上 /下行业 务传输时, 将 RBG作为基本物理资源单位进行分配; 其中, RBG由多个物 理资源块( PRB, Physical Resource Block )组成, 一个 PRB在频域上宽度 为 180kHz。  In the LTE technology, the scheduling unit is one subframe, that is, 1 ms. The subframe has two structures: a normal subframe and a special subframe, where the normal subframe includes two slots, each slot is 0.5 ms, according to each slot and Time slot two; the special subframe includes three special time slots. When performing uplink/downlink traffic transmission in each normal subframe, the RBG is allocated as a basic physical resource unit; wherein, the RBG is composed of multiple physical resource blocks (PRBs), and the width of one PRB is in the frequency domain. It is 180kHz.
LTE系统中演进型基站(eNodeB )为其管理的任意一个终端分配 RBG 的方法为: eNodeB对发来信道质量指示 (CQI, Channel Quality Indicator ) 信息的终端, 根据协议规定的资源分配算法对该终端成对进行时隙一和时 隙二的 RBG分配; eNodeB将 RBG分配结果通过下行控制信息(DCI, Downlink Control Information )通知终端, 终端根据 DCI在指定的 RBG位 置进行上下行业务数据的接收与发送。 其中, 所述 eNodeB将 RBG分配结 果通过 DCI通知终端为: eNodeB根据终端的传输模式选定对应的 DCI格 式,将该终端的 RBG分配结果编写在 DCI中的资源块分配( RBA, Resource Block Assignment )字段中;将 DCI通过物理下行控制信道( PDCCH, Physical Downlink Control Channel )发给终端。所述根据终端的传输模式选定对应的 DCI格式为 eNodeB根据协议将传输模式与 DCI格式进行关联, 比如: 传 输模式 2对应的 DCI格式为 DCI la。 The method for the LTE system to allocate the RBG to any one of the terminals managed by the eNodeB is: the eNodeB sends a channel quality indicator (CQI) information to the terminal, according to the resource allocation algorithm specified by the protocol. The RBG allocation of slot 1 and slot 2 is performed in pairs; the eNodeB passes the RBG allocation result through downlink control information (DCI, The Downlink Control Information informs the terminal that the terminal performs uplink and downlink service data reception and transmission according to the DCI at the specified RBG location. The eNodeB notifies the terminal of the RBG allocation result by using the DCI to: the eNodeB selects the corresponding DCI format according to the transmission mode of the terminal, and writes the RBG allocation result of the terminal in the resource block assignment (RBA, Resource Block Assignment) in the DCI. In the field, the DCI is sent to the terminal through a Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH). The corresponding DCI format is selected according to the transmission mode of the terminal, and the eNodeB associates the transmission mode with the DCI format according to the protocol. For example, the DCI format corresponding to the transmission mode 2 is DCI la.
但是, 上述分配 RBG的方法中为成对进行时隙一和时隙二的 RBG分 配, 所以 eNodeB无法分别根据 CQI信息中每个普通子帧中两个时隙的信 号质量情况灵活的分别为两个时隙分配 RBG, 如此, 会出现在一个时隙中 使用指定的 RBG时信号质量好、 在另一个时隙中使用指定的 RGB资源时 信号质量较差的情况, 这样一旦出现信号衰落, 就会影响信号质量较差的 时隙中接收信号的质量, 进而影响系统性能。  However, in the foregoing method for allocating RBGs, the RBG allocation of slot 1 and slot 2 is performed in pairs, so the eNodeB cannot separately flexibly according to the signal quality conditions of the two slots in each normal subframe in the CQI information. The time slots are allocated RBGs. Thus, when the signal quality is good when the specified RBG is used in one time slot and the signal quality is poor when the specified RGB resources are used in another time slot, the signal fading occurs. It will affect the quality of the received signal in the time slot with poor signal quality, which will affect the system performance.
可见, 目前已有的 LTE系统中 eNodeB为其管理的任意一个终端分配 RBG的方法, 由于无法根据普通子帧中的两个时隙的不同信号质量情况为 两个时隙灵活分配 RBG, 导致 LTE系统无法提升抗衰落性, 进而影响整个 系统的性能。 发明内容  It can be seen that in the existing LTE system, the eNodeB allocates an RBG to any one of the terminals managed by the eNodeB, and the RBG can be flexibly allocated for the two time slots according to different signal quality conditions of the two time slots in the normal subframe, resulting in LTE. The system does not improve the anti-fading properties, which in turn affects the performance of the entire system. Summary of the invention
有鉴于此,本发明的目的在于提供一种 LTE系统中分配 RBG的方法及 装置, 根据普通子帧中的两个时隙的信号情况, 分别为普通子帧的两个时 隙分配 RBG, 提升 LTE系统的抗衰落性, 进而提高整个系统的性能。  In view of the above, an object of the present invention is to provide a method and an apparatus for allocating RBGs in an LTE system, which respectively allocate RBGs for two time slots of a normal subframe according to signal conditions of two time slots in a normal subframe. The fading resistance of the LTE system improves the performance of the entire system.
为达到上述目的, 本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:  In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows:
本发明提供了一种 LTE系统中分配 RBG的方法, 该方法包括: 根据接收到的 CQI信息及自身记录的 RBG使用情况, 为发来 CQI 信息的终端分配时隙一和 /或时隙二中的 RBG, 使用新 DCI格式将 RBG 分配结果编写在 DCI中。 The present invention provides a method for allocating an RBG in an LTE system, the method comprising: sending a CQI according to the received CQI information and the RBG usage recorded by itself The terminal of the information allocates the RBG in slot 1 and/or slot 2, and the RBG allocation result is written in the DCI using the new DCI format.
上述方案中, 所述根据接收到的 CQI信息及自身记录的 RBG使用 情况之前, 该方法还包括: 设置新 DCI格式, 具体为: 在 DCI格式中的 RBA字段之前, 增加时隙指示(TSI, Time Slot Indicator )字段, DCI格式 中其他字段按现有协议的规定设置;  In the foregoing solution, before the RBG usage according to the received CQI information and the self-recording, the method further includes: setting a new DCI format, specifically: adding a time slot indication (TSI, before the RBA field in the DCI format) Time Slot Indicator field, other fields in the DCI format are set according to the existing protocol;
其中, 所述 TSI字段用来表示分配的 RBG对应的时隙。  The TSI field is used to indicate a time slot corresponding to the allocated RBG.
上述方案中, 所述根据接收到的 CQI信息及自身记录的 RBG使用 情况, 为发来 CQI信息的终端分配时隙一和 /或时隙二中的 RBG, 包括: 根据 CQI信息中记录的发来该 CQI信息的终端信号质量好的频段, 查看时隙一中对应的 RBG是否空闲, 如果空闲, 则判断时隙一中信号质 量好的空闲的 RBG的数量, 是否满足发来该 CQI信息的终端的需求, 如 果满足, 则为该终端分配时隙一的 RBG;  In the above solution, the assigning the RBG in the slot 1 and/or the slot 2 to the terminal that sends the CQI information according to the received CQI information and the RBG usage status recorded by itself includes: sending according to the CQI information. If the terminal signal quality of the CQI information is good, check whether the corresponding RBG in slot one is idle. If it is idle, determine whether the number of idle RBGs with good signal quality in slot one meets the CQI information. The terminal needs to allocate the RBG of the slot 1 to the terminal if it is satisfied;
如果时隙一中所述终端信号质量好的频段对应的 RBG不空闲、 或时 隙一中信号质量好的频段对应的 RBG的数量不满足所述终端的需求, 则 根据 CQI信息中记录的发来该 CQI信息的终端信号质量好的频段, 查看 时隙二中对应的 RBG是否空闲, 如果为空闲, 则判断时隙二中信号质量 好的空闲的 RBG的数量,是否满足发来该 CQI信息的终端的需求, 如果 满足, 则为该终端分配时隙二的 RBG;  If the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency band in which the signal quality of the terminal is good is not idle, or the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency of the signal quality in the first time slot does not satisfy the requirement of the terminal, the transmission is recorded according to the CQI information. If the terminal signal quality of the CQI information is good, check whether the corresponding RBG in slot 2 is idle. If it is idle, determine whether the number of idle RBGs with good signal quality in slot 2 meets the CQI information. The demand of the terminal, if satisfied, allocates the RBG of the second slot to the terminal;
如果时隙二中所述终端信号质量好的频段对应的 RBG 不空闲、 或时 隙二中信号质量好的频段对应的 RBG的数量不满足所述终端的需求, 则 成对分配时隙一和时隙二的 RBG。  If the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency band in which the terminal signal quality is good in slot 2 is not idle, or the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency band in the second slot does not satisfy the requirement of the terminal, the time slot 1 and RBG of time slot two.
上述方案中, 所述使用 DCI格式将 RBG分配结果编写在 DCI中, 包括: 将 RBG的分配结果编写在新 DCI格式的 RBA字段中, 并在 TSI 字段中填写 RBG的分配时隙。 上述方案中, 所述将 RBG的分配结果编写在新 DCI格式的 RBA字 段中, 并在 TSI字段中填写 RBG的分配时隙, 包括: In the above solution, the using the DCI format to write the RBG allocation result in the DCI includes: writing the RBG allocation result in the RBA field of the new DCI format, and filling in the allocated time slot of the RBG in the TSI field. In the foregoing solution, the RBG allocation result is written in the RBA field of the new DCI format, and the allocated time slot of the RBG is filled in the TSI field, including:
当分配的时隙为时隙一时, TSI字段设置为 0x01 ,在 RBA字段中编 写 RBG的分配结果; 当分配的时隙为时隙二时, TSI字段设置为 0x02 , 在 RBA字段中编写 RBG的分配结果; 当时隙一和时隙二成对分配时, TSI字段设置为 0x00,在 RBA字段中编写为时隙一和时隙二成对的 RBG 的分配结果。  When the allocated time slot is time slot 1, the TSI field is set to 0x01, and the RBG allocation result is written in the RBA field; when the allocated time slot is time slot 2, the TSI field is set to 0x02, and the RBG is written in the RBA field. Assignment result; When slot 1 and slot 2 are allocated in pairs, the TSI field is set to 0x00, and the allocation result of the RBG of slot 1 and slot 2 is written in the RBA field.
上述方案中, 所述使用新 DCI格式将 RBG分配结果编写在 DCI中 之后, 该方法还包括: eNodeB使用物理下行控制信道 PDCCH将 DCI发 送给发来 CQI信息的终端,所述终端根据预置的解调新 DCI格式的程序 解调 DCI。  In the foregoing solution, after the RBG allocation result is written in the DCI by using the new DCI format, the method further includes: the eNodeB sends the DCI to the terminal that sends the CQI information by using the physical downlink control channel PDCCH, where the terminal is preset according to the preset The program demodulating the new DCI format demodulates the DCI.
本发明还提供了一种 LTE 系统中分配 RBG 的装置, 该装置包括: eNodeB收发模块和 eNodeB资源分配模块; 其中,  The present invention also provides an apparatus for allocating an RBG in an LTE system, where the apparatus includes: an eNodeB transceiver module and an eNodeB resource allocation module;
eNodeB收发模块,用于将接收到的 CQI信息发送给 eNodeB资源分 配模块;  The eNodeB transceiver module is configured to send the received CQI information to the eNodeB resource allocation module.
eNodeB资源分配模块,用于根据 eNodeB收发模块发来的 CQI信息 及自身记录的 RBG使用情况, 为发来 CQI信息的终端分配时隙一和 /或 时隙二中的 RBG, 使用新 DCI格式将 RBG分配结果编写在 DCI中。  The eNodeB resource allocation module is configured to allocate, according to the CQI information sent by the eNodeB transceiver module and the RBG usage recorded by the eNodeB, the RBG in the slot 1 and/or the slot 2 for the terminal that sends the CQI information, and use the new DCI format. The RBG allocation results are written in the DCI.
上述方案中, 所述 eNodeB 资源分配模块, 具体用于保存设置的新 DCI格式, 具体为: 在 DCI格式中的 RBA字段之前,增加 TSI字段, DCI 格式中其他字段按现有协议的规定设置; 其中, 所述 TSI字段用来表示 分配的 RBG对应的时隙。  In the foregoing solution, the eNodeB resource allocation module is specifically configured to save the set new DCI format, specifically: adding a TSI field before the RBA field in the DCI format, and setting other fields in the DCI format according to an existing protocol; The TSI field is used to indicate a time slot corresponding to the allocated RBG.
上述方案中, 所述 eNodeB资源分配模块, 具体用于根据 CQI信息 中记录的发来该 CQI信息的终端信号质量好的频段, 查看时隙一中对应 的 RBG是否空闲, 如果空闲, 则判断时隙一中信号质量好的空闲的 RBG 的数量, 是否满足发来该 CQI信息的终端的需求, 如果满足, 则为该终 端分配时隙一的 RBG; In the above solution, the eNodeB resource allocation module is specifically configured to check whether the corresponding RBG in the slot 1 is idle according to the frequency band of the terminal signal quality of the CQI information recorded in the CQI information, and if it is idle, the judgment is performed. Idle RBG with good signal quality The number of the terminals that meet the requirements of the terminal that sent the CQI information, and if so, the RBG of the slot one is allocated to the terminal;
如果时隙一中所述终端信号质量好的频段对应的 RBG不空闲、 或时 隙一中信号质量好的频段对应的 RBG的数量不满足所述终端的需求, 则 根据 CQI信息中记录的发来该 CQI信息的终端信号质量好的频段, 查看 时隙二中对应的 RBG是否空闲, 如果为空闲, 则判断时隙二中信号质量 好的空闲的 RBG的数量,是否满足发来该 CQI信息的终端的需求, 如果 满足, 则为该终端分配时隙二的 RBG;  If the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency band in which the signal quality of the terminal is good is not idle, or the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency of the signal quality in the first time slot does not satisfy the requirement of the terminal, the transmission is recorded according to the CQI information. If the terminal signal quality of the CQI information is good, check whether the corresponding RBG in slot 2 is idle. If it is idle, determine whether the number of idle RBGs with good signal quality in slot 2 meets the CQI information. The demand of the terminal, if satisfied, allocates the RBG of the second slot to the terminal;
如果时隙二中所述终端信号质量好的频段对应的 RBG 不空闲、 或时 隙二中信号质量好的频段对应的 RBG的数量不满足所述终端的需求, 则 成对分配时隙一和时隙二的 RBG。  If the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency band in which the terminal signal quality is good in slot 2 is not idle, or the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency band in the second slot does not satisfy the requirement of the terminal, the time slot 1 and RBG of time slot two.
上述方案中, 所述 eNodeB资源分配模块, 具体用于将 RBG的分配 结果编写在新 DCI格式的 RBA字段中, 并在 TSI字段中填写 RBG的分 配时隙。  In the above solution, the eNodeB resource allocation module is specifically configured to write the RBG allocation result in the RBA field of the new DCI format, and fill in the allocation slot of the RBG in the TSI field.
上述方案中, 所述 eNodeB 资源分配模块, 具体用于当分配的时隙 为时隙一时, TSI字段设置为 0x01 , 在 RBA字段中编写 RBG的分配结 果; 当分配的时隙为时隙二时, TSI字段设置为 0x02, 在 RBA字段中编 写 RBG 的分配结果; 当时隙一和时隙二成对分配时, TSI 字段设置为 0x00, 在 RBA字段中编写为时隙一和时隙二成对的 RBG的分配结果。  In the above solution, the eNodeB resource allocation module is specifically configured to: when the allocated time slot is time slot 1, the TSI field is set to 0x01, and the RBG allocation result is written in the RBA field; when the allocated time slot is time slot 2 The TSI field is set to 0x02, and the allocation result of the RBG is written in the RBA field. When the time slot 1 and the time slot 2 are allocated in pairs, the TSI field is set to 0x00, and the time zone 1 and the time slot 2 pair are written in the RBA field. The result of the allocation of RBG.
上述方案中,所述装置还包括:终端 DCI解调模块,用于接收 eNodeB 收发模块发来的 DCI, 根据预置的解调新 DCI格式的程序解调 DCI; 相应的, 所述 eNodeB收发模块,还用于接收 eNodeB资源分配模块 发来的 DCI, 使用 PDCCH将 DCI发送给终端 DCI解调模块;  In the above solution, the device further includes: a terminal DCI demodulation module, configured to receive the DCI sent by the eNodeB transceiver module, and demodulate the DCI according to a preset demodulation new DCI format procedure; correspondingly, the eNodeB transceiver module And receiving the DCI sent by the eNodeB resource allocation module, and sending the DCI to the terminal DCI demodulation module by using the PDCCH;
所述 eNodeB资源分配模块, 还用于将包含了 RBG分配结果的 DCI 发送给 eNodeB收发模块。 上述方案中,所述 eNodeB收发模块和所述 eNodeB资源分配模块位 于 eNodeB; 所述终端 DCI解调模块位于终端。 The eNodeB resource allocation module is further configured to send the DCI including the RBG allocation result to the eNodeB transceiver module. In the above solution, the eNodeB transceiver module and the eNodeB resource allocation module are located at the eNodeB; and the terminal DCI demodulation module is located at the terminal.
本发明所提供的 LTE系统中分配 RBG的方法及装置, 根据接收到的 CQI信息及自身记录的 RBG使用情况, 确定发来 CQI信息的终端的普 通子帧中的两个时隙的信号情况, 为发来 CQI信息的终端分别分配时隙 一或时隙二中的 RBG、 或成对分配时隙一和时隙二中的 RBG; 另外, 本 发明对 DCI格式进行改进得到新 DCI格式, 使 DCI能够传输时隙一和 /或 时隙二中的 RBG分配结果,如此,通过使用本发明即可通过分别分配不 同时隙中的 RBG而提升 LTE系统的抗衰落性,进而提高整个系统的性能。 附图说明  The method and device for allocating RBGs in the LTE system provided by the present invention determine the signal status of two time slots in a normal subframe of a terminal that sends CQI information according to the received CQI information and the RBG usage status recorded by itself. For the terminal that sends the CQI information, the RBG in slot 1 or slot 2, or the RBG in slot pair 1 and slot 2 are respectively allocated. In addition, the present invention improves the DCI format to obtain a new DCI format. The DCI can transmit the RBG allocation result in the first slot and/or the second slot. Thus, by using the present invention, the anti-fading performance of the LTE system can be improved by separately assigning the RBGs in different time slots, thereby improving the performance of the entire system. . DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明 LTE系统中分配 RBG的方法流程图;  1 is a flowchart of a method for allocating an RBG in an LTE system according to the present invention;
图 2为本发明 LTE系统中分配 RBG的方法实施例一流程示意图; 图 3为本发明 LTE系统中分配 RBG的方法实施例二流程示意图; 图 4为本发明 LTE系统中分配 RBG的装置组成结构示意图。 具体实施方式  2 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 1 of a method for allocating RBGs in an LTE system according to the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of Embodiment 2 of a method for allocating RBGs in an LTE system according to the present invention; schematic diagram. detailed description
本发明的基本思想是: 根据接收到的 CQI信息及自身记录的 RBG 使用情况, 为发来 CQI信息的终端分配时隙一和 /或时隙二中的 RBG, 使用新 DCI格式将 RBG分配结果编写在 DCI中。  The basic idea of the present invention is: assigning RBGs in slot 1 and/or slot 2 to terminals that send CQI information according to received CQI information and RBG usage records recorded by itself, and assigning RBG results using a new DCI format. Written in DCI.
下面结合附图及具体实施例对本发明再作进一步详细的说明。  The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
一种 LTE系统中分配 RBG的方法如图 1所示, 包括以下步驟: 步驟 101 : 设置新 DCI格式。  A method for allocating RBGs in an LTE system is as shown in FIG. 1 and includes the following steps: Step 101: Set a new DCI format.
这里, 所述新 DCI格式为: 在协议中规定 DCI格式中的 RBA字段 之前,增加 TSI字段, DCI格式中其他字段按现有协议的规定设置;其中, 所述 TSI字段表示为该终端分配 RBG的时隙, 长度为两个字节, 定义 0x00 表示时隙一和时隙二成^分配, 0x01 表示只在时隙一分配, 0x02 表示只在时隙二分配。 Here, the new DCI format is: before the RBA field in the DCI format is specified in the protocol, the TSI field is added, and other fields in the DCI format are set according to an existing protocol; wherein the TSI field indicates that the terminal is allocated an RBG. Time slot, length is two bytes, defined 0x00 means slot 1 and slot 2 are allocated, 0x01 means allocation only in slot 1, 0x02 means allocation only in slot 2.
步驟 102: 根据接收到的 CQI信息及自身记录的 RBG使用情况, 为 发来 CQI信息的终端分配时隙一和 /或时隙二中的 RBG。  Step 102: Allocate the RBG in the slot 1 and/or slot 2 for the terminal that sends the CQI information according to the received CQI information and the RBG usage recorded by itself.
这里, 所述 CQI信息为终端监听所在基站的下行信道的信号质量情况 的信息, 其产生方式及发送格式均为已有技术, 这里不做赞述; CQI 信息 可以为终端根据预置的周期, 周期性的将 CQI信息发送给 eNodeB, 也可以 为终端接收到 eNodeB发来的上报 CQI信息的指令后,向 eNodeB发送 CQI 信息。  Here, the CQI information is information about the signal quality of the downlink channel of the base station where the terminal is listening, and the generation manner and the transmission format are all prior art, and are not mentioned here; the CQI information may be the terminal according to a preset period. The CQI information is sent to the eNodeB periodically. After receiving the CQI information sent by the eNodeB, the terminal may send the CQI information to the eNodeB.
步驟 103: 使用新 DCI格式将 RBG分配结果编写在 DCI中。  Step 103: Write the RBG allocation result in the DCI using the new DCI format.
这里, 所述编写为: 将 RBG的分配结果编写在新 DCI格式的 RBA 字段中, 并在 TSI字段中填写 RBG的分配时隙, 具体为: 当分配的时隙 为时隙一时, TSI字段设置为 0x01 , 在 RBA字段中编写 RBG的分配结 果; 当分配的时隙为时隙二时, TSI字段设置为 0x02, 在 RBA字段中编 写 RBG 的分配结果; 当时隙一和时隙二成对分配时, TSI 字段设置为 0x00, 在 RBA字段中编写为时隙一和时隙二成对的 RBG的分配结果; 其中, 所述在 RBA字段中编写 RBG的分配结果为按照已有技术编写, 可以为在已有技术中规定的资源位图中将本次分配的 RBG 标记为占用 并标出分配给的终端的标识。  Here, the preparation is: writing the RBG allocation result in the RBA field of the new DCI format, and filling in the allocated time slot of the RBG in the TSI field, specifically: when the allocated time slot is the time slot one, the TSI field is set. 0x01, the allocation result of the RBG is written in the RBA field; when the allocated time slot is slot 2, the TSI field is set to 0x02, and the allocation result of the RBG is written in the RBA field; when the time slot 1 and the time slot 2 are paired The TSI field is set to 0x00, and the allocation result of the RBG is set as the slot 1 and the slot 2 in the RBA field. The allocation result of the RBG in the RBA field is prepared according to the prior art. The assigned RBG is marked as occupying and marking the identity of the terminal to which it is assigned in the resource bitmap specified in the prior art.
上述步驟 102 中, 所述根据接收到的 CQI信息及自身记录的 RBG 使用情况, 为发来 CQI信息的终端分配时隙一和 /或时隙二中的 RBG, 包括以下步驟:  In the foregoing step 102, the assigning the RBG in the slot 1 and/or the slot 2 to the terminal that sends the CQI information according to the received CQI information and the RBG usage status recorded by itself includes the following steps:
步驟 a: 根据 CQI信息中记录的发来该 CQI信息的终端信号质量好 的频段, 查看时隙一中对应的 RBG是否空闲, 如果空闲, 则执行步驟 b; 否则, 执行步 c。 这里, 所述终端信号质量好可以为: 根据预置的信号质量门限值确定, 当 CQI信息中上传的任意一个频段的信号强度高于信号质量门限值, 即为 信号质量好的频段; 所述信号质量门限为根据实际情况预置。 Step a: According to the frequency band of the terminal signal quality of the CQI information sent in the CQI information, check whether the corresponding RBG in the slot 1 is idle. If it is idle, perform step b; otherwise, execute step c. Here, the signal quality of the terminal may be: according to the preset signal quality threshold, when the signal strength of any one of the frequency bands uploaded in the CQI information is higher than the signal quality threshold, that is, the frequency band with good signal quality; The signal quality threshold is preset according to actual conditions.
所述 RBG资源是否空闲为: 根据 eNodeB记录的 RBG资源是否有被 占用的标记确定。  Whether the RBG resource is idle is determined according to whether the RBG resource recorded by the eNodeB has an occupied tag.
步驟 b: 判断时隙一中信号质量好的空闲的 RBG的数量, 是否满足 发来该 CQI 信息的终端的需求, 如果满足, 则为该终端分配时隙一的 RBG, 执行步驟 103 ; 如果不满足, 则执行步驟 c。  Step b: determining whether the number of idle RBGs with good signal quality in slot 1 meets the requirements of the terminal that sent the CQI information, and if so, assigning the RBG of slot 1 to the terminal, performing step 103; If yes, go to step c.
这里, 所述是否满足发来该 CQI信息的终端的需求为: eNodeB根 据 CQI信息中的终端标识查看自身记录的所述终端所需使用的 RBG的 数量, 判断当前 eNodeB 管理的时隙一中信号质量好的频段对应的 RBG 的数量是否满足该终端的需求; 其中, 所述记录的终端所需使用的 RBG 的数量为已有技术中规定的 eNodeB需要记录的其管理的终端的信息, 这里不做赘述。  Here, the requirement of the terminal that sends the CQI information is: The eNodeB checks the number of RBGs that the terminal needs to record by the terminal according to the terminal identifier in the CQI information, and determines the signal in the slot 1 managed by the current eNodeB. Whether the number of RBGs corresponding to the good quality band satisfies the requirements of the terminal; wherein the number of RBGs used by the recorded terminal is the information of the terminal that the eNodeB needs to record, which is specified in the prior art, Make a statement.
步驟 c: 根据 CQI信息中记录的发来该 CQI信息的终端信号质量好 的频段, 查看时隙二中对应的 RBG是否空闲, 如果为空闲, 则执行步驟 d; 否则, 执行步 e。  Step c: According to the frequency band of the terminal signal quality of the CQI information sent in the CQI information, check whether the corresponding RBG in the slot 2 is idle. If it is idle, perform step d; otherwise, execute step e.
步驟 d: 判断时隙二中信号质量好的空闲的 RBG的数量, 是否满足 发来该 CQI 信息的终端的需求, 如果满足, 则为该终端分配时隙二的 RBG, 执行步驟 103; 如果不满足, 则执行步驟 e。  Step d: determining whether the number of idle RBGs with good signal quality in slot 2 meets the requirements of the terminal that sent the CQI information, and if yes, assign the RBG of slot 2 to the terminal, and perform step 103; If yes, go to step e.
步驟 e: 成对分配时隙一和时隙二的 RBG, 执行步驟 103。  Step e: To allocate the RBGs of the slot 1 and the slot 2 in pairs, perform step 103.
这里,所述成对分配时隙一和时隙二的 RBG为按照已有协议进行分 配, 这里不做赘述。  Here, the RBGs that allocate the time slot 1 and the time slot 2 in pairs are allocated according to the existing protocol, and are not described herein.
另外, 上述步驟 101之前, 需要改进 eNodeB管理的终端, 使终端 能够解调本发明提供的新 DCI格式, 终端进行改进的方法可以为: 在终 端中预置解调新 DCI格式的解调程序,编写及预置解调新 DCI格式的程 序的方法均为已有技术, 这里不做赘述; 并且, eNodeB还需要根据自身 管理的终端被改进为能够解调本发明提供的新 DCI格式的情况, 确定设 置新 DCI格式采用的方式, 若 eNodeB当前管理的终端大部分能改造为 解调新 DCI格式的终端, 则采用方式一设置新 DCI格式; 否则, 采用方 式二设置新 DCI格式; 其中, 所述大部分可以为高于预置的比例值, 比 如: 可以为高于 98%, 即 eNodeB管理的终端中超过 98%的终端能够被 改进为解调新 DCI格式的终端; In addition, before the foregoing step 101, the terminal managed by the eNodeB needs to be improved, so that the terminal can demodulate the new DCI format provided by the present invention, and the method for improving the terminal may be: The method of pre-demodulating the demodulation program of the new DCI format, writing and presetting the program for demodulating the new DCI format are all prior art, and will not be described here; and, the eNodeB also needs to be improved according to the terminal managed by itself. In order to be able to demodulate the new DCI format provided by the present invention, determine the manner in which the new DCI format is set. If most of the terminals currently managed by the eNodeB can be modified to demodulate the terminal of the new DCI format, the new DCI format is set in the first mode. Otherwise, the new DCI format is set in the second mode; wherein the majority may be higher than the preset ratio, for example: may be higher than 98%, that is, more than 98% of the terminals managed by the eNodeB can be improved. To demodulate the terminal of the new DCI format;
其中, 所述采用方式一设置新 DCI 格式为: 将协议中规定的已有 DCI格式全部修改为对应的新 DCI格式, 且新 DCI格式仍与原 DCI格 式所对应的传输模式进行关联; 所述设置新 DCI格式对应的传输模式为 按照已有技术设置, 比如, 已有技术中 DCI la格式对应的传输模式为传 输模式 2, 则本实施例中仍将新 DCI la格式对应的传输模式设置为传输 模式 2, 设置其他新 DCI格式对应的传输模式的方法以此类推, 这里不 做赘述;所述采用方式二设置新 DCI格式为:增加定义一种新 DCI格式, 使能解调新 DCI格式的终端与 eNodeB之间使用新 DCI格式, 并且将终 端的传输模式定义为新的传输模式, eNodeB将新 DCI格式与新的传输 模式进行关联。 其中, 所述定义一种新 DCI格式可以为: 在已有 DCI la 格式的基础上进行修改, 在 DCI la格式的 RSA字段前增加 TSI字段, 将修改后的 DCI la格式定义为 DCI 7格式;所述定义新的传输模式的方 法为已有技术, 比如, 可以将新的传输模式定义为传输模式 12。  The first DCI format is set to: the existing DCI format specified in the protocol is all modified to a corresponding new DCI format, and the new DCI format is still associated with the transmission mode corresponding to the original DCI format; Setting the transmission mode corresponding to the new DCI format is set according to the prior art. For example, in the prior art, the transmission mode corresponding to the DCI la format is the transmission mode 2. In this embodiment, the transmission mode corresponding to the new DCI la format is still set to Transmission mode 2, the method of setting the transmission mode corresponding to other new DCI formats, and so on, will not be described here; the second method is to set a new DCI format to: define a new DCI format, and enable demodulation of the new DCI format. The new DCI format is used between the terminal and the eNodeB, and the transmission mode of the terminal is defined as a new transmission mode, and the eNodeB associates the new DCI format with the new transmission mode. The definition of a new DCI format may be: modifying the existing DCI la format, adding a TSI field in front of the RSA field of the DCI la format, and defining the modified DCI la format as a DCI 7 format; The method of defining a new transmission mode is prior art, for example, a new transmission mode can be defined as the transmission mode 12.
进一步的, 当步驟 101中采用方式一设置新 DCI格式时, 上述步驟 102之前, eNodeB还需要按照已有技术, 获取自身管理能够解调新 DCI 格式的终端的传输模式, 并确定该能够解调新 DCI格式的终端对应的新 DCI格式, 执行步驟 103时, 采用确定的新 DCI格式, 将 RBG的分配 结果编写在 DCI中发送给对应的终端; Further, when the new DCI format is set in the first mode in step 101, before the foregoing step 102, the eNodeB needs to obtain the transmission mode of the terminal that can manage the new DCI format according to the prior art, and determine that the eNodeB can demodulate. The new DCI format corresponding to the terminal of the new DCI format, when performing step 103, the RBG allocation is performed by using the determined new DCI format. The result is written and sent to the corresponding terminal in the DCI;
当步驟 101中采用方式二设置新 DCI格式时, 上述步驟 102之前, eNodeB按照已有技术, 获取自身管理的所有终端的传输模式, 判断发来 的 CQI信息的终端是否为能够解调新 DCI格式的终端, 如果是, 则执行 步驟 102; 如果不是, 则按照已有技术执行后续分配 RBG的操作, 这里 不做赘述。  When the new DCI format is set in the second mode in step 101, the eNodeB obtains the transmission mode of all the terminals managed by the eNodeB according to the prior art, and determines whether the terminal of the sent CQI information is capable of demodulating the new DCI format. If yes, perform step 102; if not, perform subsequent operations of assigning RBGs according to the prior art, and no further details are provided herein.
上述步驟 103完成后, eNodeB使用 PDCCH将 DCI发送给终端, 终 端根据预置的解调新 DCI格式的程序解调 DCI, 再根据 DCI中的 RBG 分配结果按照已有技术进行后续操作。  After the foregoing step 103 is completed, the eNodeB sends the DCI to the terminal by using the PDCCH, and the terminal demodulates the DCI according to the preset demodulation new DCI format program, and then performs subsequent operations according to the prior art according to the RBG allocation result in the DCI.
实施例一, 假设 eNodeB管理的终端全改进为能够解调新 DCI格式的 终端, eNodeB采用方式一设置新 DCI格式, 发来 CQI信息的终端为终 端一, 终端一的传输模式为 2, 则实现本发明 LTE系统中分配 RBG的方 法如图 2所示, 包括以下步驟:  In the first embodiment, it is assumed that the terminal managed by the eNodeB is completely improved to be able to demodulate the terminal of the new DCI format, and the eNodeB adopts the mode 1 to set the new DCI format, the terminal that sends the CQI information is the terminal one, and the transmission mode of the terminal one is 2, The method for allocating RBGs in the LTE system of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 2, and includes the following steps:
步驟 201 : eNodeB采用方式一设置新 DCI格式。  Step 201: The eNodeB adopts the mode 1 to set a new DCI format.
步驟 202: eNodeB根据自身管理的终端一的传输模式为 2确定终端 一对应的新 DCI格式为新 DCI la格式。  Step 202: The eNodeB determines, according to the transmission mode of the terminal 1 managed by the eNodeB, that the new DCI format corresponding to the terminal is a new DCI la format.
这里, 所述终端的传输模式为 eNodeB保存的其自身管理的终端的 参数, eNodeB获取终端的传输模式的方法为已有技术, 这里不做赘述。  Here, the transmission mode of the terminal is a parameter of the terminal that is managed by the eNodeB, and the method for the eNodeB to acquire the transmission mode of the terminal is a prior art, and details are not described herein.
步驟 203 : eNodeB收到自身管理的终端一发来的 CQI信息。  Step 203: The eNodeB receives the CQI information sent by the terminal managed by itself.
步驟 204: eNodeB根据接收到的 CQI信息及自身记录的 RBG使用 情况, 为终端一分配时隙一和 /或时隙二中的 RBG。  Step 204: The eNodeB allocates the RBG in the slot 1 and/or the slot 2 to the terminal 1 according to the received CQI information and the RBG usage recorded by the eNodeB.
步驟 205: eNodeB使用新 DCI la格式将 RBG分配结果编写在 DCI 中发送给终端一。  Step 205: The eNodeB writes the RBG allocation result in the DCI to the terminal 1 by using the new DCI la format.
实施例二, 假设 eNodeB 当前管理的终端大部分不能改造为解调新 DCI格式的终端, eNodeB采用方式二设置新 DCI格式为 DCI 7, DCI 7 对应的传输模式为 12,发来 CQI信息的终端为能够解调 DCI 7格式的终 端二, 终端二的传输模式为 12, 则实现本发明 LTE系统中分配 RBG的方 法如图 3所示, 包括以下步驟: In the second embodiment, it is assumed that most of the terminals currently managed by the eNodeB cannot be modified to demodulate the terminal in the new DCI format, and the eNodeB adopts the second mode to set the new DCI format to DCI 7, DCI 7 The corresponding transmission mode is 12, the terminal that sends the CQI information is the terminal 2 capable of demodulating the DCI 7 format, and the transmission mode of the terminal 2 is 12. The method for allocating the RBG in the LTE system of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 3, including The following steps:
步驟 301 : eNodeB采用方式二设置新 DCI格式为 DCI 7格式, 并将 对应的传输模式定义为传输模式 12。  Step 301: The eNodeB adopts the second mode to set the new DCI format to the DCI 7 format, and defines the corresponding transmission mode as the transmission mode 12.
步驟 302: eNodeB根据自身管理的终端二的传输模式为 12确定终 端二对应的新 DCI格式为 DCI 7格式。  Step 302: The eNodeB determines, according to the transmission mode of the terminal 2 managed by the eNodeB, that the new DCI format corresponding to the terminal two is in the DCI 7 format.
步驟 303 : eNodeB判断收到的 CQI信息是否来自终端二, 如果是, 则执行步驟 304; 否则, 使用已有技术进行后续处理, 同时重复执行步 驟 303。  Step 303: The eNodeB determines whether the received CQI information is from the terminal 2, and if yes, performs step 304; otherwise, performs subsequent processing using the prior art, and repeats step 303.
步驟 304: eNodeB根据接收到的 CQI信息及自身记录的 RBG使用 情况, 为终端二分配时隙一和 /或时隙二中的 RBG。  Step 304: The eNodeB allocates the RBG in the slot 1 and/or the slot 2 to the terminal 2 according to the received CQI information and the RBG usage recorded by the eNodeB.
步驟 305: eNodeB使用 DCI 7格式将 RBG分配结果编写在 DCI中 发送给终端二。  Step 305: The eNodeB writes the RBG allocation result in the DCI and sends it to the terminal 2 in the DCI 7 format.
本发明提供的一种 LTE系统中分配 RBG的装置如图 4所示, 包括: eNodeB资源分配模块 41和 eNodeB收发模块 42; 其中,  As shown in FIG. 4, the apparatus for allocating an RBG in an LTE system provided by the present invention includes: an eNodeB resource allocation module 41 and an eNodeB transceiver module 42;
eNodeB收发模块 42 , 用于将接收到的 CQI信息发送给 eNodeB资 源分配模块 41 ;  The eNodeB transceiver module 42 is configured to send the received CQI information to the eNodeB resource allocation module 41;
eNodeB资源分配模块 41 ,用于根据 eNodeB收发模块 42发来的 CQI 信息及自身记录的 RBG使用情况, 为发来 CQI信息的终端分配时隙一 和 /或时隙二中的 RBG, 使用新 DCI格式将 RBG分配结果编写在 DCI 中。  The eNodeB resource allocation module 41 is configured to allocate, according to the CQI information sent by the eNodeB transceiver module 42 and the RBG usage recorded by the eNodeB, the RBG in the slot 1 and/or the slot 2 for the terminal that sends the CQI information, and use the new DCI. The format writes the RBG assignment results in the DCI.
所述 eNodeB资源分配模块 41 , 还用于保存新 DCI格式。  The eNodeB resource allocation module 41 is further configured to save a new DCI format.
所述 eNodeB资源分配模块 41,具体用于将 RBG的分配结果编写在 新 DCI格式的 RBA字段中, 并在 TSI字段中填写 RBG的分配时隙, 具 体为: 当分配的时隙为时隙一时, TSI字段设置为 0x01 , 在 RBA字段中 编写 RBG的分配结果;当分配的时隙为时隙二时, TSI字段设置为 0x02, 在 RBA字段中编写 RBG的分配结果; 当时隙一和时隙二成对分配时, TSI字段设置为 0x00,在 RBA字段中编写为时隙一和时隙二成对的 RBG 的分配结果。 The eNodeB resource allocation module 41 is specifically configured to write an RBG allocation result in an RBA field of a new DCI format, and fill in an allocated time slot of the RBG in the TSI field, The TSI field is set to 0x01 when the allocated time slot is slot 1, and the RBG allocation result is written in the RBA field; when the allocated time slot is slot 2, the TSI field is set to 0x02, in the RBA field. The allocation result of the RBG is written. When the slot 1 and the slot 2 are allocated in pairs, the TSI field is set to 0x00, and the allocation result of the RBG of the slot 1 and the slot 2 is written in the RBA field.
所述 eNodeB资源分配模块 41 , 具体用于根据 CQI信息中记录的发 来该 CQI信息的终端信号质量好的频段, 查看时隙一中对应的 RBG是否 空闲, 如果空闲, 则判断时隙一中信号质量好的空闲的 RBG的数量, 是 否满足发来该 CQI信息的终端的需求, 如果满足, 则为该终端分配时隙 一的 RBG;  The eNodeB resource allocation module 41 is configured to check whether the corresponding RBG in the slot 1 is idle according to the frequency band of the terminal signal quality of the CQI information recorded in the CQI information, and if the RBG is idle, determine the slot 1 Whether the number of idle RBGs with good signal quality satisfies the requirements of the terminal that sends the CQI information, and if so, allocates the RBG of the slot 1 to the terminal;
如果时隙一中所述终端信号质量好的频段对应的 RBG 不空闲、 或时 隙一中信号质量好的频段对应的 RBG的数量不满足所述终端的需求, 则 根据 CQI信息中记录的发来该 CQI信息的终端信号质量好的频段, 查看 时隙二中对应的 RBG是否空闲, 如果为空闲, 则判断时隙二中信号质量 好的空闲的 RBG的数量,是否满足发来该 CQI信息的终端的需求, 如果 满足, 则为该终端分配时隙二的 RBG;  If the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency band in which the signal quality of the terminal is good is not idle, or the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency of the signal quality in the first time slot does not satisfy the requirement of the terminal, the transmission is recorded according to the CQI information. If the terminal signal quality of the CQI information is good, check whether the corresponding RBG in slot 2 is idle. If it is idle, determine whether the number of idle RBGs with good signal quality in slot 2 meets the CQI information. The demand of the terminal, if satisfied, allocates the RBG of the second slot to the terminal;
如果时隙二中所述终端信号质量好的频段对应的 RBG 不空闲、 或时 隙二中信号质量好的频段对应的 RBG的数量不满足所述终端的需求, 则 成对分配时隙一和时隙二的 RBG。  If the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency band in which the terminal signal quality is good in slot 2 is not idle, or the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency band in the second slot does not satisfy the requirement of the terminal, the time slot 1 and RBG of time slot two.
所述 eNodeB资源分配模块 41 , 还用于根据自身管理的终端被改进 为能够解调本发明提供的新 DCI格式的情况,确定设置新 DCI格式采用 的方式, 若 eNodeB当前管理的终端大部分能改造为解调新 DCI格式的 终端, 则采用方式一设置新 DCI 格式; 否则, 采用方式二设置新 DCI 格式; 其中, 所述大部分可以为高于预置的比例值, 比如: 可以为高于 98%,即 eNodeB管理的终端中超过 98%的终端能够被改进为解调新 DCI 格式的终端。 The eNodeB resource allocation module 41 is further configured to determine, according to the situation that the terminal managed by the self is improved to be able to demodulate the new DCI format provided by the present invention, the manner in which the new DCI format is set, if most of the terminals currently managed by the eNodeB can If the terminal is modified to demodulate the new DCI format, the new DCI format is set in the first mode; otherwise, the new DCI format is set in the second mode; wherein, most of the values may be higher than the preset ratio, for example: More than 98% of terminals in 98% of eNodeB managed terminals can be improved to demodulate new DCI Formatted terminal.
其中, 所述采用方式一设置新 DCI 格式为: 将协议中规定的已有 DCI格式全部修改为对应的新 DCI格式, 且新 DCI格式仍与原 DCI格 式所对应的传输模式进行关联; 所述设置新 DCI格式对应的传输模式为 按照已有技术设置, 比如, 已有技术中 DCI la格式对应的传输模式为传 输模式 2, 则本实施例中仍将新 DCI la格式对应的传输模式设置为传输 模式 2, 设置其他新 DCI格式对应的传输模式的方法以此类推, 这里不 做赘述;  The first DCI format is set to: the existing DCI format specified in the protocol is all modified to a corresponding new DCI format, and the new DCI format is still associated with the transmission mode corresponding to the original DCI format; Setting the transmission mode corresponding to the new DCI format is set according to the prior art. For example, in the prior art, the transmission mode corresponding to the DCI la format is the transmission mode 2. In this embodiment, the transmission mode corresponding to the new DCI la format is still set to Transmission mode 2, the method of setting the transmission mode corresponding to other new DCI formats, and so on, will not be described here;
所述采用方式二设置新 DCI格式为: 增加定义一种新 DCI格式, 使 能解调新 DCI格式的终端与 eNodeB之间使用新 DCI格式, 并且将终端 的传输模式定义为新的传输模式, eNodeB将新 DCI格式与新的传输模 式进行关联。 其中, 所述定义一种新 DCI格式可以为: 在已有 DCI la 格式的基础上进行修改, 在 DCI la格式的 RSA字段前增加 TSI字段, 将修改后的 DCI la格式定义为 DCI 7格式;所述定义新的传输模式的方 法为已有技术, 比如, 可以将新的传输模式定义为传输模式 12。  The second DCI format is set to: add a new DCI format, enable a new DCI format between the terminal that demodulates the new DCI format and the eNodeB, and define a transmission mode of the terminal as a new transmission mode. The eNodeB associates the new DCI format with the new transmission mode. The definition of a new DCI format may be: modifying the existing DCI la format, adding a TSI field in front of the RSA field of the DCI la format, and defining the modified DCI la format as a DCI 7 format; The method of defining a new transmission mode is prior art, for example, a new transmission mode can be defined as the transmission mode 12.
所述 eNodeB资源分配模块 41 , 还用于当采用方式一设置新 DCI格 式时, 获取自身管理能够解调新 DCI格式的终端的传输模式, 并确定该 能够解调新 DCI格式的终端对应的新 DCI格式。  The eNodeB resource allocation module 41 is further configured to: when adopting the mode 1 to set a new DCI format, acquire a transmission mode of a terminal that can manage the new DCI format by itself, and determine a new corresponding to the terminal capable of demodulating the new DCI format. DCI format.
所述 eNodeB资源分配模块 41 , 还用于采用方式二设置新 DCI格式 时, eNodeB按照已有技术, 获取自身管理的所有终端的传输模式, 判断 发来的 CQI信息的终端是否为能够解调新 DCI格式的终端, 如果是, 则 根据接收到的 CQI信息及自身记录的 RBG使用情况, 为发来 CQI信息 的终端分配时隙一和 /或时隙二中的 RBG; 如果不是, 则按照已有技术 执行后续分配 RBG的操作, 这里不做赘述。  The eNodeB resource allocation module 41 is further configured to: when the new DCI format is set by using the second mode, the eNodeB obtains the transmission mode of all the terminals managed by the eNodeB according to the prior art, and determines whether the terminal of the sent CQI information is demodulable. The terminal in the DCI format, if yes, allocates the RBG in the slot 1 and/or slot 2 for the terminal that sends the CQI information according to the received CQI information and the RBG usage recorded by itself; if not, according to There are techniques for performing subsequent operations of assigning RBGs, and no further description is made here.
所述装置还包括: 终端 DCI解调模块 43 , 用于保存预置的解调新 DCI格式的解调程序, 编写及预置解调新 DCI格式的程序的方法均为已 有技术, 这里不做赘述。 The device further includes: a terminal DCI demodulation module 43 for saving preset demodulation new The DCI format demodulation program, the method of writing and presetting the program for demodulating the new DCI format are all prior art, and will not be described here.
所述 eNodeB资源分配模块 41 , 还用于将 DCI发送给 eNodeB收发 模块 42; 相应的, 所述 eNodeB收发模块 42 , 还用于接收 eNodeB资源 分配模块 41发来的 DCI, 使用 PDCCH将 DCI发送给终端 DCI解调模 块 43; 所述终端 DCI解调模块 43 , 还用于接收 eNodeB收发模块 42发 来的 DCI, 根据预置的解调新 DCI格式的程序解调 DCI, 再根据 DCI中 的 RBG分配结果按照已有技术进行后续操作。  The eNodeB resource allocation module 41 is further configured to send the DCI to the eNodeB transceiver module 42. Correspondingly, the eNodeB transceiver module 42 is further configured to receive the DCI sent by the eNodeB resource allocation module 41, and send the DCI to the PDCCH by using the PDCCH. The terminal DCI demodulation module 43 is further configured to receive the DCI sent by the eNodeB transceiver module 42, demodulate the DCI according to a preset demodulation new DCI format program, and then according to the RBG in the DCI. The distribution result is followed by the prior art.
上述 eNodeB收发模块 42和 eNodeB资源分配模块 41位于 eNodeB; 上述终端 DCI解调模块 43位于终端。  The eNodeB transceiver module 42 and the eNodeB resource allocation module 41 are located at the eNodeB; the terminal DCI demodulation module 43 is located at the terminal.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明的 保护范围。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种长期演进 LTE系统中分配资源块组 RBG的方法, 其特征在 于, 该方法包括:  A method for allocating a resource block group RBG in a long term evolution LTE system, characterized in that: the method comprises:
根据接收到的信道质量指示 CQI信息及自身记录的 RBG使用情况, 为发来 CQI信息的终端分配时隙一和 /或时隙二中的 RBG, 使用新下行 控制信息 DCI格式将 RBG分配结果编写在 DCI中。  According to the received channel quality indication CQI information and the RBG usage status recorded by itself, the terminal that sends the CQI information is allocated the RBG in the slot 1 and/or the slot 2, and the RBG allocation result is written by using the new downlink control information DCI format. In the DCI.
2、 根据权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据接收到的 CQI信息及自身记录的 RBG使用情况之前, 该方法还包括: 设置新 DCI 格式, 具体为: 在 DCI格式中的资源块分配 RBA字段之前, 增加时隙指 示 TSI字段, DCI格式中其他字段按现有协议的规定设置;  The method according to claim 1, wherein before the RBG usage according to the received CQI information and the self-recording, the method further comprises: setting a new DCI format, specifically: in the DCI format Before the resource block allocates the RBA field, the time slot indication TSI field is added, and other fields in the DCI format are set according to the provisions of the existing protocol;
其中, 所述 TSI字段用来表示分配的 RBG对应的时隙。  The TSI field is used to indicate a time slot corresponding to the allocated RBG.
3、 根据权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据接收到的 CQI信息及自身记录的 RBG使用情况, 为发来 CQI信息的终端分配时 隙一和 /或时隙二中的 RBG , 包括:  The method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal allocates time slot 1 and/or time slot 2 for the terminal that sends the CQI information according to the received CQI information and the RBG usage status recorded by itself. RBG, including:
根据 CQI信息中记录的发来该 CQI信息的终端信号质量好的频段, 查看时隙一中对应的 RBG是否空闲, 如果空闲, 则判断时隙一中信号质 量好的空闲的 RBG的数量, 是否满足发来该 CQI信息的终端的需求, 如 果满足, 则为该终端分配时隙一的 RBG;  According to the frequency band of the terminal signal quality of the CQI information sent in the CQI information, check whether the corresponding RBG in the slot 1 is idle, and if idle, determine the number of idle RBGs with good signal quality in the slot one, Satisfying the requirement of the terminal that sent the CQI information, if yes, assigning the terminal the RBG of the slot one;
如果时隙一中所述终端信号质量好的频段对应的 RBG不空闲、 或时 隙一中信号质量好的频段对应的 RBG的数量不满足所述终端的需求, 则 根据 CQI信息中记录的发来该 CQI信息的终端信号质量好的频段, 查看 时隙二中对应的 RBG是否空闲, 如果为空闲, 则判断时隙二中信号质量 好的空闲的 RBG的数量,是否满足发来该 CQI信息的终端的需求, 如果 满足, 则为该终端分配时隙二的 RBG;  If the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency band in which the signal quality of the terminal is good is not idle, or the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency of the signal quality in the first time slot does not satisfy the requirement of the terminal, the transmission is recorded according to the CQI information. If the terminal signal quality of the CQI information is good, check whether the corresponding RBG in slot 2 is idle. If it is idle, determine whether the number of idle RBGs with good signal quality in slot 2 meets the CQI information. The demand of the terminal, if satisfied, allocates the RBG of the second slot to the terminal;
如果时隙二中所述终端信号质量好的频段对应的 RBG 不空闲、 或时 隙二中信号质量好的频段对应的 RBG的数量不满足所述终端的需求, 则 成对分配时隙一和时隙二的 RBG。 If the RBG corresponding to the frequency band with good terminal signal quality in slot 2 is not idle, or If the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency band with good signal quality in slot 2 does not satisfy the requirements of the terminal, the RBGs of slot 1 and slot 2 are allocated in pairs.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述使用 DCI格式 将 RBG分配结果编写在 DCI 中, 包括: 将 RBG的分配结果编写在新 DCI格式的 RBA字段中, 并在 TSI字段中填写 RBG的分配时隙。  The method according to claim 1, wherein the using the DCI format to write the RBG allocation result in the DCI comprises: writing the RBG allocation result in an RBA field of a new DCI format, and in the TSI field Fill in the allocated time slots of the RBG.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述将 RBG的分配 结果编写在新 DCI格式的 RBA字段中, 并在 TSI字段中填写 RBG的分 配时隙, 包括:  The method according to claim 4, wherein the RBG allocation result is written in an RBA field of a new DCI format, and the RBG allocation time slot is filled in the TSI field, including:
当分配的时隙为时隙一时, TSI字段设置为 0x01 ,在 RBA字段中编 写 RBG的分配结果; 当分配的时隙为时隙二时, TSI字段设置为 0x02 , 在 RBA字段中编写 RBG的分配结果; 当时隙一和时隙二成对分配时, TSI字段设置为 0x00,在 RBA字段中编写为时隙一和时隙二成对的 RBG 的分配结果。  When the allocated time slot is time slot 1, the TSI field is set to 0x01, and the RBG allocation result is written in the RBA field; when the allocated time slot is time slot 2, the TSI field is set to 0x02, and the RBG is written in the RBA field. Assignment result; When slot 1 and slot 2 are allocated in pairs, the TSI field is set to 0x00, and the allocation result of the RBG of slot 1 and slot 2 is written in the RBA field.
6、 根据权利要求 1或 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述使用新 DCI 格式将 RBG分配结果编写在 DCI中之后, 该方法还包括: eNodeB使用 物理下行控制信道 PDCCH将 DCI发送给发来 CQI信息的终端, 所述终 端根据预置的解调新 DCI格式的程序解调 DCI。  The method according to claim 1 or 4, wherein after the RBG allocation result is written in the DCI using the new DCI format, the method further includes: the eNodeB sends the DCI to the sending by using the physical downlink control channel PDCCH. The terminal that comes to the CQI information, the terminal demodulates the DCI according to a preset program for demodulating the new DCI format.
7、一种 LTE系统中分配 RBG的装置,其特征在于,该装置包括: eNodeB 收发模块和 eNodeB资源分配模块; 其中,  An apparatus for allocating an RBG in an LTE system, the apparatus comprising: an eNodeB transceiver module and an eNodeB resource allocation module;
eNodeB收发模块,用于将接收到的 CQI信息发送给 eNodeB资源分 配模块;  The eNodeB transceiver module is configured to send the received CQI information to the eNodeB resource allocation module.
eNodeB资源分配模块,用于根据 eNodeB收发模块发来的 CQI信息 及自身记录的 RBG使用情况, 为发来 CQI信息的终端分配时隙一和 /或 时隙二中的 RBG, 使用新 DCI格式将 RBG分配结果编写在 DCI中。  The eNodeB resource allocation module is configured to allocate, according to the CQI information sent by the eNodeB transceiver module and the RBG usage recorded by the eNodeB, the RBG in the slot 1 and/or the slot 2 for the terminal that sends the CQI information, and use the new DCI format. The RBG allocation results are written in the DCI.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述 eNodeB资源分配模块, 具体用于保存设置的新 DCI格式, 具 体为: 在 DCI格式中的 RBA字段之前, 增加 TSI字段, DCI格式中其他 字段按现有协议的规定设置; 其中, 所述 TSI字段用来表示分配的 RBG ^应的时隙。 8. Apparatus according to claim 7 wherein: The eNodeB resource allocation module is specifically configured to save the set new DCI format, specifically: adding a TSI field before the RBA field in the DCI format, and setting other fields in the DCI format according to an existing protocol; The TSI field is used to indicate the assigned slot of the RBG^.
9、 根据权利要求 7所述的装置, 其特征在于,  9. Apparatus according to claim 7 wherein:
所述 eNodeB资源分配模块, 具体用于根据 CQI信息中记录的发来 该 CQI信息的终端信号质量好的频段, 查看时隙一中对应的 RBG是否空 闲, 如果空闲, 则判断时隙一中信号质量好的空闲的 RBG的数量, 是否 满足发来该 CQI信息的终端的需求, 如果满足, 则为该终端分配时隙一 的 RBG;  The eNodeB resource allocation module is configured to: according to the frequency band of the terminal signal quality of the CQI information sent in the CQI information, check whether the corresponding RBG in the slot 1 is idle, and if idle, determine the signal in the slot one. Whether the number of idle RBGs of good quality meets the requirements of the terminal that sent the CQI information, and if so, allocates the RBG of the slot 1 to the terminal;
如果时隙一中所述终端信号质量好的频段对应的 RBG 不空闲、 或时 隙一中信号质量好的频段对应的 RBG的数量不满足所述终端的需求, 则 根据 CQI信息中记录的发来该 CQI信息的终端信号质量好的频段, 查看 时隙二中对应的 RBG是否空闲, 如果为空闲, 则判断时隙二中信号质量 好的空闲的 RBG的数量,是否满足发来该 CQI信息的终端的需求, 如果 满足, 则为该终端分配时隙二的 RBG;  If the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency band in which the signal quality of the terminal is good is not idle, or the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency of the signal quality in the first time slot does not satisfy the requirement of the terminal, the transmission is recorded according to the CQI information. If the terminal signal quality of the CQI information is good, check whether the corresponding RBG in slot 2 is idle. If it is idle, determine whether the number of idle RBGs with good signal quality in slot 2 meets the CQI information. The demand of the terminal, if satisfied, allocates the RBG of the second slot to the terminal;
如果时隙二中所述终端信号质量好的频段对应的 RBG 不空闲、 或时 隙二中信号质量好的频段对应的 RBG的数量不满足所述终端的需求, 则 成对分配时隙一和时隙二的 RBG。  If the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency band in which the terminal signal quality is good in slot 2 is not idle, or the number of RBGs corresponding to the frequency band in the second slot does not satisfy the requirement of the terminal, the time slot 1 and RBG of time slot two.
10、 根据权利要求 7所述的装置, 其特征在于,  10. Apparatus according to claim 7 wherein:
所述 eNodeB资源分配模块,具体用于将 RBG的分配结果编写在新 DCI格式的 RBA字段中, 并在 TSI字段中填写 RBG的分配时隙。  The eNodeB resource allocation module is specifically configured to write an RBG allocation result in an RBA field of a new DCI format, and fill in an allocated slot of the RBG in the TSI field.
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的装置, 其特征在于,  11. Apparatus according to claim 10 wherein:
所述 eNodeB 资源分配模块, 具体用于当分配的时隙为时隙一时, TSI字段设置为 0x01 , 在 RBA字段中编写 RBG的分配结果; 当分配的 时隙为时隙二时, TSI字段设置为 0x02 , 在 RBA字段中编写 RBG的分 配结果; 当时隙一和时隙二成对分配时, TSI字段设置为 0x00, 在 RBA 字段中编写为时隙一和时隙二成对的 RBG的分配结果。 The eNodeB resource allocation module is specifically configured to: when the allocated time slot is time slot 1, the TSI field is set to 0x01, and the RBG allocation result is written in the RBA field; When the time slot is slot 2, the TSI field is set to 0x02, and the allocation result of the RBG is written in the RBA field. When the time slot 1 and the time slot 2 are allocated in pairs, the TSI field is set to 0x00, and is written as a time slot in the RBA field. The result of the allocation of RBGs paired with time slots.
12、 根据权利要求 11所述的装置, 其特征在于, 该装置还包括: 终端 DCI解调模块, 用于接收 eNodeB收发模块发来的 DCI, 根据 预置的解调新 DCI格式的程序解调 DCI;  The device according to claim 11, wherein the device further comprises: a terminal DCI demodulation module, configured to receive the DCI sent by the eNodeB transceiver module, and demodulate according to a preset demodulation new DCI format program. DCI;
相应的, 所述 eNodeB收发模块,还用于接收 eNodeB资源分配模块 发来的 DCI, 使用 PDCCH将 DCI发送给终端 DCI解调模块;  Correspondingly, the eNodeB transceiver module is further configured to receive a DCI sent by the eNodeB resource allocation module, and send the DCI to the terminal DCI demodulation module by using the PDCCH;
所述 eNodeB资源分配模块, 还用于将包含了 RBG分配结果的 DCI 发送给 eNodeB收发模块。  The eNodeB resource allocation module is further configured to send the DCI that includes the RBG allocation result to the eNodeB transceiver module.
13、 根据权利要求 12所述的装置, 其特征在于,  13. Apparatus according to claim 12 wherein:
所述 eNodeB收发模块和所述 eNodeB资源分配模块位于 eNodeB; 所述终端 DCI解调模块位于终端。  The eNodeB transceiver module and the eNodeB resource allocation module are located at the eNodeB; the terminal DCI demodulation module is located at the terminal.
PCT/CN2012/073946 2012-01-18 2012-04-12 Method and device for distributing resource block groups in long term evolution system WO2013107113A1 (en)

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