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When a prediction is made between fields with different parity, the predicative efficiency of a chrominance vector is improved by adaptively switching the generation of a chrominance motion vector depending on a encoding/decoding field parity (top/bottom) and a reference field parity (top/bottom), and the coding efficiency is improved accordingly.

InventorsAkira Nakagawa, Hidenobu Miyoshi
Original AssigneeFujitsu Limited
Primary Examiner: Nhon T Diep
Attorney: Staas & Halsey LLP
Current U.S. Classification375/240.16

View patent at USPTO
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Citations

Cited PatentFiling dateIssue dateOriginal AssigneeTitle
US5604539Sep 28, 1995Feb 18, 1997Canon Kabushiki KaishaImage processing method and apparatus
US5905542Dec 4, 1996May 18, 1999C-Cube Microsystems, Inc.Simplified dual prime video motion estimation
US6108039Dec 31, 1997Aug 22, 2000C-Cube Microsystems, Inc.Low bandwidth, two-candidate motion estimation for interlaced video
US6310919Sep 25, 1998Oct 30, 2001Sarnoff CorporationMethod and apparatus for adaptively scaling motion vector information in an information stream decoder
US6501799Aug 4, 1998Dec 31, 2002LSI Logic CorporationDual-prime motion estimation engine
US6519005Apr 30, 1999Feb 11, 2003Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.Method of concurrent multiple-mode motion estimation for digital video
US6940557Feb 8, 2002Sep 6, 2005Micronas Semiconductors, Inc.Adaptive interlace-to-progressive scan conversion algorithm
US20050111550Dec 30, 2004Macroblock level adaptive frame/field coding for digital video content

Referenced by

Citing PatentFiling dateIssue dateOriginal AssigneeTitle
US8068542Sep 5, 2003Nov 29, 2011Fujitsu LimitedMotion picture encoding device and motion picture decoding device

Claims

1. A method comprising:

decoding, using a generated chrominance motion vector, an encoded motion picture signal composed of a plurality of fields with an inter-field motion compensating prediction to thereby provide a decoded motion picture signal, said decoding including
generating the chrominance motion vector from a luminance motion vector according to a calculation method represented by
the formula:
description="In-line Formulae" end="lead"MVCy=MVy description="In-line Formulae" end="tail"
when a reference source field and a reference destination field are both a top field or are both a bottom field,
the formula:
description="In-line Formulae" end="lead"MVCy=MVy−2description="In-line Formulae" end="tail"
when the reference source field is the top field and the reference destination field is the bottom field, and
the formula:
description="In-line Formulae" end="lead"MVCy=MVy+2description="In-line Formulae" end="tail"
when the reference source field is the bottom field and the reference destination field is the top field, wherein
MVy implies a vertical component of a luminance motion vector indicating a vertical direction movement of a luminance pixel of a field image with vector component values of the luminance motion vector in units of 4, and
MVCy implies a vertical component of a chrominance motion vector indicating a vertical direction movement of a chrominance pixel of the field image with the vector component values of the chrominance motion vector in units of 8.