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A semiconductor device comprising a substrate, a conductor and an insulating film provided on the surface of the substrate, part of the surface of the substrate being electrically connected with the conductor through a contact hole made in the insulating film, wherein a barrier layer present between part of the surface of the substrate and the conductor is provided only on the bottom of the contact hole, and the barrier layer provided on the bottom comprises amorphous titanium silicon nitride.

InventorsKazuo Tsubouchi, Kazuya Masu, Hideki Matsuhashi
Original AssigneeCanon Kabushiki Kaisha
Primary Examiner: David Nelms
Secondary Examiner: Quoc Hoang
Attorney: Fitzpatrick, Cella, Harper & Scinto
Current U.S. Classification438/683; 257/E23.019
International Classification: H01L/2144

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Citations

Cited PatentFiling dateIssue dateOriginal AssigneeTitle
US4855798Dec 13, 1988Aug 8, 1989Texas Instruments IncorporatedSemiconductor and process of fabrication thereof
US5091210Sep 19, 1990Feb 25, 1992Canon Kabushiki KaishaPlasma CVD of aluminum films
US5179042Sep 7, 1990Jan 12, 1993Canon Kabushiki KaishaProcess for forming deposited film by use of alkyl aluminum hydride
US5180687Sep 24, 1990Jan 19, 1993Canon Kabushiki KaishaDeposited film formation method utilizing selective deposition by use of alkyl aluminum hydride
US5196372Jun 15, 1992Mar 23, 1993Canon Kabushiki KaishaProcess for forming metal deposited film containing aluminum as main component by use of alkyl hydride
US5659057Feb 9, 1996Aug 19, 1997Micron Technology, Inc.Five- and six-coordinate precursors for titanium nitride deposition
US5770520Dec 5, 1996Jun 23, 1998LSI Logic CorporationMethod of making a barrier layer for via or contact opening of integrated circuit structure
US5903053Jul 9, 1996May 11, 1999Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaSemiconductor device
US5998871Feb 20, 1998Dec 7, 1999NEC CorporationMetal plug electrode in semiconductor device and method for forming the same
US6008124Feb 21, 1997Dec 28, 1999Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.Semiconductor device having improved lamination-structure reliability for buried layers, silicide films and metal films, and a method for forming the same
US6069093Jun 18, 1998May 30, 2000Tokyo Electron LimitedProcess of forming metal films and multi layer structure

Referenced by

Citing PatentFiling dateIssue dateOriginal AssigneeTitle
US6730616Sep 24, 2002May 4, 2004Texas Instruments IncorporatedVersatile plasma processing system for producing oxidation resistant barriers
US6777327Mar 28, 2001Aug 17, 2004Sharp Laboratories of America, Inc.Method of barrier metal surface treatment prior to Cu deposition to improve adhesion and trench filling characteristics
US6958296Jul 22, 2003Oct 25, 2005Applied Materials, Inc.CVD TiSiN barrier for copper integration
US7638437Oct 27, 2005Dec 29, 2009IPS Ltd.In-situ thin-film deposition method
US7732307Jun 3, 2005Jun 8, 2010Aviza Technology LimitedMethod of forming amorphous TiN by thermal chemical vapor deposition (CVD)
US7972941Jul 1, 2008Jul 5, 2011Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Method of manufacturing a semiconductor device

Claims

1. A process for forming amorphous titanium silicon nitride on the surface of a substrate comprising the steps of:

a) forming titanium silicide on the surface of the substrate; and
b) exposing the titanium silicide formed on the surface of the substrate, to nitrogen plasma while maintaining the temperature of the substrate within the range of from 200 C. to 450 C. and keeping the inside of a reaction chamber at a pressure of 13.3 Pa or above, to form the amorphous titanium silicon nitride.

2. The process according to claim 1, wherein an insulating film having a contact hole is formed on the titanium silicide after the titanium silicide has been formed, and the amorphous titanium silicon nitride is formed on the surface of the titanium silicide laid bare at the contact hole.

3. The process according to claim 2, which further comprises the step of selectively depositing in the contact hole a conductor different from the titanium silicon nitride.

4. The process according to claim 3, wherein the conductor is formed by chemical vapor deposition making use of an alkyl aluminum hydride as a material gas.

5. The process according to claim 1, wherein before the titanium silicide is exposed to nitrogen plasma, the surface of the titanium silicide is cleaned.

6. A process for producing the semiconductor device according to claim 1, comprising the step of exposing titanium silicide to nitrogen plasma or to a gas of tetradiethylaminotitanium.

7. A process for forming amorphous titanium silicon nitride on the surface of a substrate provided in a reaction chamber, comprising the step of introducing a tetradiethylaminotitanium gas and an Si2H6 gas into the reaction chamber while maintaining the substrate temperature within the range of from 200 C. to 450 C. and keeping the inside of the reaction chamber at a pressure of from 13.3 Pa to 267 Pa, to form the amorphous titanium silicon nitride on the substrate.

8. The process according to claim 7, wherein the substrate temperature is set within the range of from 300 C. to 400 C.

9. The process according to claim 7, wherein ammonia gas is introduced into the reaction chamber.

10. The process according to claim 7, wherein a metal film containing aluminum is formed after the amorphous titanium silicon nitride has been formed.