The present invention is directed a method of fabricating a VCSEL. First, a substrate with a back surface and a front surface is provided. Then, a first reflector, an active region, and a second reflector are disposed on the front surface. The first reflector is disposed on the front surface. The active...http://www.google.com/patents/US7010012?utm_source=gb-gplus-sharePatent US7010012 - Method and apparatus for reducing specular reflections in semiconductor lasers