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PCT Pub. Date: Mar. 28, 2002

(65) Prior Publication Data

US 2004/0187341 Al Sep. 30, 2004

(30) Foreign Application Priority Data

Sep. 25, 2000 (NZ) 507132

Mar. 29, 2001 (NZ) 510842

(51) Int. CI.

F26B 3/00 (2006.01)
F26B 21/06 (2006.01)
F26B 21/10 (2006.01)
F26B 21/12 (2006.01)

(52) U.S. CI 34/396; 34/411; 34/423;

34/492; 34/497

(58) Field of Classification Search 34/396,

34/411, 423, 471, 493, 497, 487, 492 See application file for complete search history.

References Cited

U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS

3,902,253 4,194,296 5,276,980 5,595,000 5,836,086 6,014,819 6,119,364

9/1975 3/1980 1/1994 1/1997 11/1998 1/2000 9/2000

Seiko

Pagnozzi et al.

Carter et al.

Goodwin, III ..

Elder

Elder

Elder

34/471

FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS

EP JP WO WO

0122902 200351103 WO85/02250 WO99/09364

8/1990 11/1999 5/1985 2/1999

* cited by examiner

Primary Examiner—Jiping Lu

(74) Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Carlton Fields PA

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A multichamber timber drying kiln in which different conditions are maintained in each chamber and methods of drying timber using such a kiln. In one aspect timber is rapidly heated within a first chamber (2; 202; 207) and then transferred to a further chamber (3; 203; 208) for further drying. Timber may be transferred from the first chamber (2; 202; 207) when the moisture content of the timber approaches the fibre saturation point A preheating chamber (1; 201; 206) may be provided to preheat the timber before passing to the first chamber (2; 202; 207). A conditioning chamber (4; 204; 209) may be provided after the further chamber (3; 203; 208) to condition the timber. Energy transfer means (49-53; 54-58) may be provided to transfer energy between chambers.

13 Claims, 11 Drawing Sheets

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