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United States Patent [19] [in Patent Number: 5,381,025

Zommer [45] Date of Patent: Jan. 10, 1995

[54] INSULATED GATE THYRISTOR WITH GATE TURN ON AND TURN OFF

[75] Inventor: Nathan Zommer, Los Altos, Calif.

[73] Assignee: Ixys Corporation, San Jose, Calif.

[21] Appl. No.: 961,041

[22] Filed: Oct 14,1992

Related U.S. Application Data

[63] Continuation of Ser. No. 679,415, Apr. 2, 1991, abandoned, which is a continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 542,273, Jun. 22, 1990, abandoned, which is a continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 395,398, Aug. 17, 1989, abandoned.

[51] Int. Cl.« H01L 29/74; H01L 29/72;

H01L 29/00

[52] U.S. CI 257/138; 257/147;

257/152

[58] Field of Search 357/38, 35, 36, 37,

357/16; 257/139, 144, 152, 138, 147

[56] References Cited

U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS

4,199,774 4/1980 Phimmer 357/41

4,495,513 1/1985 Descamps 357/43

4,532,534 7/1985 Ford et al 357/23.4

4,593,302 6/1986 Lidow et al 357/23.4

4,620,211 10/1986 Baliga et al 357/38

4,630,084 12/1986 Tihanyi 357/23.4

4,682,195 7/1987 Yilmaz 357/23.4

4.881.119 11/1989 Paxman et al 357/23.4

4.881.120 11/1989 Nakagawa et al 357/23.4

4,884,114 11/1989 Spenke et al 357/38

4,901,127 2/1990 Chow et al 357/23.4

4,998,156 3/1991 Goodman et al 357/42

5,034,785 7/1991 Blanchard 357/23.4

FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS

61-222260 10/1986 Japan 357/23.4

OTHER PUBLICATIONS

M. Stoisiek et al., "Power Devices With MOS-Controlled... ", Siemens Forsch-U. Entwickl. -Ber. BD 14 (1985), pp. 45^9.

V. A. K. Temple, "Power Device Evolution and the MOS-Controlled Thyristor", PCIM, Nov. 1987, pp. 23, 25-29.

Primary Examiner—Jerome Jackson

Assistant Examiner—D. Monin

Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Townsend and Townsend

Khourie and Crew

[57] ABSTRACT

An insulated gate thyristor (IGTH) (40,80) that is built on IGBT technology rather than SCR or thyristor technology. The device provides the low on-resistance of a thyristor with the gate turn-on and turn-off capability of an IGBT. The device may be fabricated in a somewhat modified IGBT process, in a cellular (40) or stripe (80) configuration. First the process is modified (by reduced doping) in order to promote (rather than inhibit) latchup. Second, certain regions (52) are formed without source diffusions to create a lateral MOSFET (T5) that can turn off the latched IGBT.

18 Claims, 4 Drawing Sheets

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