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United States Patent im

Ngai

[54] COLOR CONTROL FOR ON-SCREEN DISPLAY IN DIGITAL VIDEO

[75] Inventor: Chuck Hong Ngai. Endwell, N.Y.

[73] Assignee: International Business Machines
Corporation. Armonk. N.Y.

[21] Appl. No.: 643,651
[22] Filed: May 6, 1996

[51] IntCl.6 G09G5/06

[52] U.S. CI 345/199; 345/203; 345/153;

345/509

[58] Field of Search 345/112-115. 150-155.

345/507. 186. 509, 199. 203

[56] References Cited

U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS

4,683,466 7/1987 Holtey et a! 345/510

4,692,757 9/1987 Tsuhara et al 345/116

4,757,470 7/1988 Bruce et al 345/435

4,771,275 9/1988 Sanders 345/186

5,043,917 8/1991 Okamoto 345/515

5,201,027 4/1993 Casini 395/107

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US005784055A

[ii] Patent Number: 5,784,055 [45] Date of Patent: Jul. 21, 1998

5,258,747 11/1993 Oda et al 345/153

5,270,688 12/1993 Dawson et al 345/150

5,291,188 3/1994 Mclntyre 345/509

5,430,465 7/1995 Sabella et al 345/199

5,502,462 3/1996 Mical et al 345/507

5,572,235 11/1996 Mical et al 345/150

5,596,693 1/1997 Needle et al 345/474

5,684,895 11/1997 Harrington 345/199

Primary Examiner—Matthew M. Kim
Assistant Examiner—U. Chauhan

Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Richard M. Goldman; John R.
Pivnichny

[57] ABSTRACT

A method of performing color control in a digital video decoder while minimizing memory bandwidth. A decoded color image bit map is stored in a RAM in lines corresponding to horizontal lines of pixels. Each line also has dedicated bytes for a corresponding color look up table comprising a control field and color address fields. Entries in separate preloaded color component tables are addressed by the color address fields. A transparency bit in the control field is used to select modifiers to the data in the address fields for transparency mode.

10 Claims, 5 Drawing Sheets

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