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United States Patent [19]

Whitehorn

[11] Patent Number: 4,638,849 [45] Date of Patent: Jan. 27, 1987

[54] NOZZLE ASSEMBLY FOR DIE CASTING APPARATUS

[75] Inventor: Sydney H. Whitehorn, Birmingham, Mich.

[73] Assignee: VSI Corporation, Pasadena, Calif.

[21] Appl. No.: 779,984

[22] Filed: Aug. 25, 1985

[51] Int. Q." B22D 17/02

[52] U.S. a 164/311; 164/154

[58] Field of Search 164/154, 311, 303, 310,

164/309; 222/593, 592, 591; 219/240, 424, 425, 483, 551, 200, 201, 213, 214, 241, 281, 282, 300, 301, 535, 298; 156/91; 428/621, 632; 277/22,

95, 235 R, 233

[56] References Cited

U.S. PATENT DOCUMENTS

3,009,218 11/1961 Rearwin 164/309

3,789,188 1/1974 Rudbarg 219/298

4,516,782 5/1985 Usher 277/233

FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS

57-62848 4/1982 Japan 222/593

Primary Examiner—Nicholas P. Godici

Assistant Examiner—G. M. Reid

Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Gerald E. McGlynn, Jr.

[57] ABSTRACT

A nozzle assembly for delivering molten metal to a die casting mold comprises a relatively large diameter cylindrical main body section, a relatively small diameter inlet tip section, and a relatively small diameter outlet tip section. Separate heater elements are wrapped around the respective sections and a controller functions to maintain set point body temperatures in each nozzle section in response to signals received from thermocouples separately associated with each nozzle section.

6 Claims, 4 Drawing Figures

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U.S. Patent Jan. 27,1987 Sheet 1 of 3 4,638,849

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