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The present invention involves the production of large quantities of human .alpha.-Gal A by cloning and expressing the .alpha.-Gal A coding sequence in eukaryotic host cell expression systems. The eukaryotic expression systems, and in particular the mammalian host cell expression system described herein provide for the appropriate cotranslational and posttranslational modifications required for proper processing, e.g., glycosylation, phosphorylation, etc. and sorting of the expression product so that an glycosylation, phosphorylation, etc. and sorting of the expression product so that an active enzyme is produced. In addition, the expression of fusion proteins which simplify purification is described.

InventorsRobert J. Desnick, David F. Bishop, Yiannis A. Ioannou
Original AssigneeMount Sinai School of Medicine of the City of New York
Primary Examiner: Keith D. Hendricks
Current U.S. Classification435/208; 435/252.3; 435/320.1; 435/325; 435/358; 435/365
International Classification: C12N 940; C12N 1500; C12N 500; C12N 120

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Citations

Cited PatentFiling dateIssue dateOriginal AssigneeTitle
US3966555Jan 30, 1975Jun 29, 1976Societe d'Assistance Technique pour Produits Nestle S.A.Alpha-galactosidase production
US3972777Apr 30, 1975Aug 3, 1976Hokkaido Sugar Co., Ltd.Method for recovery of refined .alpha.-galactosidase
US4450238Nov 5, 1982May 22, 1984E. N. I. Ente Nazionale IdrocarburiBiologically pure culture of Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Referenced by

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US6083725Sep 12, 1997Jul 4, 2000Transkaryotic Therapies, Inc.Tranfected human cells expressing human .alpha.-galactosidase A protein
US6118045Jul 29, 1996Sep 12, 2000Pharming B.V.
The Universiteit Leiden
Academic Hospital
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Lysosomal proteins produced in the milk of transgenic animals
US6210666Oct 21, 1998Apr 3, 2001Orphan Medical, Inc.Truncated .alpha.-galactosidase A to treat fabry disease
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US6395884Apr 6, 2000May 28, 2002Transkaryotic Therapies, Inc.Therapy for
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Claims

1. A method for producing human .alpha.-galactosidase A comprising:

(a) culturing a mammalian cell containing a chromosomally integrated nucleotide sequence encoding human .alpha.-galactosidase A controlled by a regulatory sequence that promotes gene expression and a selectable marker controlled by the same or different regulatory sequence, so that the .alpha.-galactosidase A nucleotide sequence is stably overexpressed and an enzymatically active .alpha.-galactosidase A enzyme is secreted by the mammalian cell; and
(b) isolating enzymatically active .alpha.-galactosidase A enzyme from the mammalian cell culture.

2. The method according to claim 1 wherein, in the presence of selection, the chromosomally integrated nucleotide sequences are amplified.

3. The method according to claim 1 in which the nucleotide sequence encoding human .alpha.-galactosidase A encodes the amino acid sequence depicted in FIGS. 1A-1C [SEQ ID No: 2] from amino acid residue number 1 to 430.

4. The method according to claim 1 in which the nucleotide sequence encoding human .alpha.-galactosidase A encodes the amino acid sequence depicted in FIGS. 1A-1C [SEQ. ID No. 1] from amino acid[residue number 31 to 430.

5. The method according to claim 1 in which the regulatory sequence that promotes gene expression is a viral promoter.

6. The method according to claim 1 in which the regulatory sequence that promotes gene expression is an inducible promoter.

7. The method according to claim 1 in which the selectable marker is dihydrofolate reductase.

8. The method according to claim 2 in which the selectable marker is dihydrofolate reductase and the selection is methotrexate.

9. The method according to claim 1 in which the mammalian cell is a Chinese hamster ovary cell line.

10. A mammalian cell comprising a chromosomally integrated nucleotide sequence encoding human .alpha.-galactosidase A controlled by a regulatory sequence that promotes gene expression and a selectable marker controlled by the same or different regulatory sequence, so that the .alpha.-galactosidase A nucleotide sequence is stably overexpressed and an enzymatically active .alpha.-galactosidase A enzyme is secreted by the mammalian cell.

11. The mammalian cell of claim 10 wherein the chromosomally integrated nucleotide sequences are amplified.

12. The mammalian cell according to claim 10 in which the nucleotide sequence encoding human .alpha.-galactosidase A encodes the amino acid sequence depicted in FIGS. 1A-1C [SEQ. ID. No. 2] from amino acid residue number 1 to 430.

13. The mammalian cell according to claim 10 in which the nucleotide sequence encoding human .alpha.-galactosidase A encodes the amino acid sequence depicted in FIG. 1A [SEQ. ID No: 1] from amino acid residue number 31 to 430.

14. The mammalian cell according to claim 10 in which the regulatory sequence that promotes gene expression is a viral promoter.

15. The mammalian cell according to claim 10 in which the regulatory sequence that promotes gene expression is an inducible promoter.

16. The mammalian cell according to claim 10 in which the selectable marker is dihydrofolate reductase.

17. The mammalian cell according to claim 10 in which the mammalian cell is a Chinese hamster ovary cell line.