Born on this day in 1925, Professor Dr. Rawee Pawilai found his calling at age 19, when he joined the faculty of Thailand’s Chulalongkorn University in the Astronomy Department, where he would preside for 42 years. His research on solar radiation and the structure of the solar layer helped make him Thailand’s most renowned astronomer.

A member of Thailand’s Royal Institute, Dr. Pawilai also served as president of the Thai Astronomical Society. Beyond his interest in studying the stars, Dr. Pawilai expanded into the literary world. He wrote and translated 21 books on topics ranging from science and astronomy to philosophy and children’s literature. His translations included The Prophet by Kahlil Gibran as well as Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll, making it possible for many Thai readers to enjoy these classics for the first time. Today’s Doodle shows the legacy Pawilai has created in translating valuable literature for future generations (along with a nod to his love for the stars and space above).

In 2007, Dr. Pawilai was honored with the title of Thailand’s National Artist for his written works. The 81-year-old attended an award ceremony at Chitlada Palace, receiving a pin and commemorative plaque from HRH Princess Maha Chakri Sirindhorn. Expressing his gratitude at the honor, he said his greatest satisfaction was simply to spread knowledge through straightforward yet entertaining prose.

Happy Birthday, Dr. Pawilai!