Granite is the most widespread of igneous rocks, underlying much of the continental crust. Granite is an intrusive igneous rock. Intrusive rocks form from molten material (magma) that flows and solidifies underground, where magma cools slowly.

Granite is also porous and can absorb stains from oils, wine and other common kitchen messes. By contrast, quartz's resin composition makes the engineered stone nonporous, solid and flexible. It resists stains and cracks, although excessive heat can damage both it and granite.

Granite is an igneous rock consisting mainly of quartz, mica and feldspar. It is extremely durable, as it is not easily chipped or damaged by heat. Hundreds of colors can be found naturally, which makes granite a perfect design element to homes or businesses.

Many people recognise granite because it is the most common igneous rock found at Earth's surface and because granite is used to make many objects that we encounter in daily life. These include counter tops, floor tiles, paving stone, curbing, stair treads, building veneer, and cemetery monuments.